CN102549342B - 燃烧设备 - Google Patents

燃烧设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102549342B
CN102549342B CN200980161869.1A CN200980161869A CN102549342B CN 102549342 B CN102549342 B CN 102549342B CN 200980161869 A CN200980161869 A CN 200980161869A CN 102549342 B CN102549342 B CN 102549342B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel supply
pressure
time
information
combustion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN200980161869.1A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102549342A (zh
Inventor
G.布拉特
R.麦克米兰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Energy Global GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens Corp
Publication of CN102549342A publication Critical patent/CN102549342A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102549342B publication Critical patent/CN102549342B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
    • F23R3/28—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
    • F23R3/286—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply having fuel-air premixing devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C9/00—Controlling gas-turbine plants; Controlling fuel supply in air- breathing jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C9/26—Control of fuel supply
    • F02C9/28—Regulating systems responsive to plant or ambient parameters, e.g. temperature, pressure, rotor speed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N1/00—Regulating fuel supply
    • F23N1/002—Regulating fuel supply using electronic means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/02—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
    • F23N5/10—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using thermocouples
    • F23N5/102—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using thermocouples using electronic means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/16—Systems for controlling combustion using noise-sensitive detectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/24—Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements
    • F23N5/242—Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements using electronic means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
    • F23R3/28—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel characterised by the fuel supply
    • F23R3/34—Feeding into different combustion zones
    • F23R3/343—Pilot flames, i.e. fuel nozzles or injectors using only a very small proportion of the total fuel to insure continuous combustion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2270/00—Control
    • F05D2270/01—Purpose of the control system
    • F05D2270/08—Purpose of the control system to produce clean exhaust gases
    • F05D2270/082—Purpose of the control system to produce clean exhaust gases with as little NOx as possible
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2270/00—Control
    • F05D2270/01—Purpose of the control system
    • F05D2270/11—Purpose of the control system to prolong engine life
    • F05D2270/112—Purpose of the control system to prolong engine life by limiting temperatures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2270/00—Control
    • F05D2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05D2270/303—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23C2900/07001—Air swirling vanes incorporating fuel injectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/14—Special features of gas burners
    • F23D2900/14021—Premixing burners with swirling or vortices creating means for fuel or air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2237/00—Controlling
    • F23N2237/02—Controlling two or more burners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for continuous combustion chambers; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23R2900/00013—Reducing thermo-acoustic vibrations by active means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Control Of Turbines (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Control Of Steam Boilers And Waste-Gas Boilers (AREA)
CN200980161869.1A 2009-10-09 2009-10-09 燃烧设备 Active CN102549342B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2009/007299 WO2011042037A1 (en) 2009-10-09 2009-10-09 Combustion apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102549342A CN102549342A (zh) 2012-07-04
CN102549342B true CN102549342B (zh) 2015-10-21

Family

ID=42370958

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200980161869.1A Active CN102549342B (zh) 2009-10-09 2009-10-09 燃烧设备

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US8894408B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2486328B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5479604B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN102549342B (enExample)
BR (1) BR112012010811A2 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2012DN01786A (enExample)
RU (1) RU2511777C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2011042037A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2442031A1 (en) 2010-10-13 2012-04-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Combustion device with pulsed fuel split
KR101503321B1 (ko) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-17 두산중공업 주식회사 연소기의 연소진동 예측 장치
EP2873924A1 (en) 2013-11-15 2015-05-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Intelligent control method with predictive emissions monitoring ability for a gas turbine combustor
US9423317B2 (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-08-23 Inventus Holdings, Llc Combustion chamber measurement system
EP2952811A1 (en) * 2014-06-02 2015-12-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and device to control a fuel split in a combustion device
FR3025590B1 (fr) * 2014-09-10 2021-09-24 Snecma Repartition du debit en injection multipoints en fonction du rapport carburant/air dans la chambre de combustion
US9822980B2 (en) * 2014-09-24 2017-11-21 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Fuel nozzle
EP3101343A1 (en) * 2015-06-05 2016-12-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Intelligent control method with variable thresholds based on vibration readings
KR20170001104A (ko) * 2015-06-25 2017-01-04 두산중공업 주식회사 진동제어를 통한 제어방법
EP3128238A1 (en) 2015-08-05 2017-02-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Intelligent control of combustion with time series and by-pass filters
EP3301366A1 (en) 2016-09-29 2018-04-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft A technique for controlling operating point of a combustion system by using pilot-air
US20180135532A1 (en) * 2016-11-15 2018-05-17 General Electric Company Auto-thermal fuel nozzle flow modulation
JP6634658B2 (ja) * 2016-12-20 2020-01-22 三菱重工業株式会社 メインノズル、燃焼器及びメインノズルの製造方法
EP3450850A1 (en) * 2017-09-05 2019-03-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft A gas turbine combustor assembly with a trapped vortex cavity
US11408356B2 (en) * 2017-10-03 2022-08-09 General Electric Company Method of operating a combustion system with main and pilot fuel circuits
EP3530913A1 (en) * 2018-02-23 2019-08-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Controller and method
EP3530912A1 (en) * 2018-02-23 2019-08-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Controller and method
GB2601500A (en) 2020-12-01 2022-06-08 Siemens Energy Global Gmbh & Co Kg Method of Controlling a Combustor
GB2601499A (en) * 2020-12-01 2022-06-08 Siemens Energy Global Gmbh & Co Kg Method of Controlling a Combustor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1034259A (zh) * 1988-01-14 1989-07-26 通用电气公司 用于燃气涡轮燃烧室的双峰涡流喷嘴
CN1043189A (zh) * 1988-11-28 1990-06-20 通用电气公司 协调比例的燃烧室燃料供应
EP1331448A2 (en) * 2002-01-29 2003-07-30 General Electric Company Fuel control and tuning method for dry low NOx gas turbine engines
CN101360900A (zh) * 2006-01-19 2009-02-04 西门子公司 具有多个燃料供应管线的燃烧设备内的燃料比例控制

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2423002C3 (de) * 1973-05-16 1979-05-23 Gaz De France (G.D.F.) Service National, Paris Vorrichtung zur Verringerung von Druckschwankungen in Gasleitungen mit einem Druckminderer und mindestens einem Absperrventil
PH30377A (en) * 1992-02-11 1997-04-15 Orbital Eng Pty Air fuel ratio control
US5709076A (en) * 1992-09-14 1998-01-20 Lawlor; Shawn P. Method and apparatus for power generation using rotating ramjet which compresses inlet air and expands exhaust gas against stationary peripheral wall
US7302334B2 (en) * 2002-08-02 2007-11-27 General Electric Company Automatic mapping logic for a combustor in a gas turbine engine
US7284378B2 (en) 2004-06-04 2007-10-23 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for low emission gas turbine energy generation
DE102004015187A1 (de) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-20 Alstom Technology Ltd Baden Brennkammer für eine Gasturbine und zugehöriges Betriebsverfahren
KR100763386B1 (ko) * 2005-02-25 2007-10-05 엘지전자 주식회사 세탁기의 제어방법
US7654092B2 (en) * 2006-07-18 2010-02-02 Siemens Energy, Inc. System for modulating fuel supply to individual fuel nozzles in a can-annular gas turbine
US8028512B2 (en) * 2007-11-28 2011-10-04 Solar Turbines Inc. Active combustion control for a turbine engine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1034259A (zh) * 1988-01-14 1989-07-26 通用电气公司 用于燃气涡轮燃烧室的双峰涡流喷嘴
CN1043189A (zh) * 1988-11-28 1990-06-20 通用电气公司 协调比例的燃烧室燃料供应
EP1331448A2 (en) * 2002-01-29 2003-07-30 General Electric Company Fuel control and tuning method for dry low NOx gas turbine engines
CN101360900A (zh) * 2006-01-19 2009-02-04 西门子公司 具有多个燃料供应管线的燃烧设备内的燃料比例控制

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011042037A1 (en) 2011-04-14
JP2013507553A (ja) 2013-03-04
CN102549342A (zh) 2012-07-04
RU2012118761A (ru) 2013-11-20
RU2511777C2 (ru) 2014-04-10
US20120196234A1 (en) 2012-08-02
EP2486328B1 (en) 2013-07-31
IN2012DN01786A (enExample) 2015-06-05
BR112012010811A2 (pt) 2016-04-05
US8894408B2 (en) 2014-11-25
EP2486328A1 (en) 2012-08-15
JP5479604B2 (ja) 2014-04-23

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20220407

Address after: Munich, Germany

Patentee after: Siemens energy global Corp.

Address before: Munich, Germany

Patentee before: SIEMENS AG

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Munich, Germany

Patentee after: Siemens Energy International

Country or region after: Germany

Address before: Munich, Germany

Patentee before: Siemens energy global Corp.

Country or region before: Germany