CN102524627B - Acridid health-care food and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an acridid health-care food and a preparation method of the acridid health-care food. The acridid health-care food is prepared by the following components by weight percent: locusta migratoria manilensis 65-85, Chinese herbal medicine I 2-4, Chinese herbal medicine II 2-4, drinking water 7.5-8.5, white granulated sugar 4-6, edible salt 1-2, soy sauce 1-2, cooking wine 1-2, honey 1-2 and monosodium glutamate 0.2-0.5. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: (1). selecting and washing the artificially bred locusta migratoria manilensis; (2). placing the well treated locusta migratoria manilensis and the Chinese herbal medicine I and the Chinese herbal medicine II into water to be boiled for 20-30 minutes under gentle fire till the mixed materials arecooked thoroughly; (3). mixing the water, the edible salt, the white granulated sugar, spice, soy sauce, cooking wine, honey and monosodium glutamate weighted according to the weight percentage, and boiling the mixed materials into marinade; and (4). placing the thoroughly cooked acridid, the Chinese herbal medicine I and the Chinese herbal medicine II into the prepared marinade for soaking for 1-1.5 hours, then taking out, and removing the marinade. In the invention, the component proportioning is reasonable, the preparation is simple, the product is delicious, the fleshy feeling is strong, the flavor is unique, the nutritional value is high, and the health-care effects such as moistening lung, calming and reducing blood pressure are obvious.

Description

Acridid health-care food and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of locust food and preparation method thereof, particularly a kind of Acridid health-care food and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Although locust is edible with a long history, but up to now, the present development and utilization measure of locust is still narrow, locust is absolutely mostly as restaurant's dish, and way also mainly is simply fried, comparatively single, style is also few, and in the frying process, with heavy damage locust " chitin " that be rich in, the unique antitumaous effect of locust is disappeared totally.This narrow method of utilizing has greatly limited the market that locust can integration of drinking and medicinal herbs, thereby has restricted the development of the sector.As recording very early the medical value of locust in the traditional Chinese medical science, and its medical value also given fully certainly, but up to the present the value of real medicinal health also really developed.

Therefore, providing that a kind of reasonable recipe, preparation are simple, the significant Acridid health-care food of effect and preparation method thereof, is one of these those skilled in the art problem that should address.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, a kind of Acridid health-care food and preparation method thereof is provided.

Implementation of the present invention is as follows for achieving the above object:

A kind of Acridid health-care food is characterized in that this Acridid health-care food is to be prepared from by following composition, by weight:

Asiatic migrotory locust 65-85,

Chinese herbal medicine one 2-4,

Chinese herbal medicine two 2-4,

Described Chinese herbal medicine one is one of lily or calamus tender shoots, yncaria stem with hooks, cassia bark,

Described Chinese herbal medicine two is one of peppermint or spina date seed, spiceleaf,

Drinking water 7.5-8.5,

White sugar 4-6,

Edible salt 1-2,

Soy sauce 1-2,

Cooking wine 1-2,

Honey 1-2,

Monosodium glutamate 0.2-0.5.

A kind of preparation method of Acridid health-care food is characterized in that implementation step is as follows:

(1) with after the Asiatic migrotory locust quick-frozen of propagating artificially, through 2-2.5 hour thaw, more selected removal impurity, clean up;

(2) Asiatic migrotory locust handled well and described amount Chinese herbal medicine one, Chinese herbal medicine two are put into water slow fire and boil 20-30 minute until boil;

(3) by described amount with the water, edible salt, white granulated sugar, soy sauce, cooking wine, honey, the monosodium glutamate that weigh up, mix to be brewed into thick gravy;

(4) Asiatic migrotory locust of boiling and Chinese herbal medicine one, Chinese herbal medicine two are put into the thick gravy that makes and soaked juice 1-1.5 hour, pull out, control juice gets final product.

The edibility of locust and curative effect:

(1) locust not only can be cooked delicious food and also has higher medical value, Compendium of Material Medica is on the books: it has relieving cough and asthma, the effects such as ending convulsion, detoxifcation infiltration, swelling and pain relieving of calming the frightened, go out the disease such as smooth, that the pernio rash is swollen in the anxious chronic infantile convulsion for the treatment of children's, bronchial astehma, pertussis, abscess of throat, rash good effect is arranged, the traditional Chinese medical science is thought, edible locust has " warm stomach is supporing yang, the function of invigorating the spleen fortune food ".In addition, also have the function of step-down, fat-reducing, reduction cholesterol, strengthening by means of tonics, food can prevent the generation of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease for a long time.

(2) the locust body contains rich in protein, and content is up to 74.88, far above pork (20.1), beef (19.1), egg (14.3), carp (18.6), chicken (17.0).

(3) locust contains aliphatic acid linoleic acid, the leukotrienes of functional fatty acid and needed by human; content reaches 44.49; effect with reducing blood lipid atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease; and enhancing development arranged; reduce capillary of skin fragility and permeability; the functions such as protection skin have the effect that reduction thrombosis and blood platelet condense.Unsaturated fatty acid content reaches 67.8, has that to suppress synthetic and other Substance Transformations of angiotensins be the effect of angiotensins, can also hemangiectasis, reduce antiotasis, and the hypertensive patient there is obvious hypotensive effect.

(4) locust contains the flavonoids functional components, and content reaches 2.015, has the adjusting endocrine, improves immunity of organisms, the effects such as anti-bacteria and anti-virus.

(5) locust contains antibacterial peptide, and not only to bacterium, fungi has antibacterial ability, and virus, protozoon and cancer cell and cancer entity are had significant effect, has a mechanism of action unique and to characteristics such as the higher mammal normal cell are harmless.Studies show that, antibacterial peptide is selective to the attack of human body cell, its to the bone-marrow-derived lymphocyte of human normal without any bad reaction, and characteristics that this chemotherapy of tumors medicine that uses is not at present just had.

(6) locust contains mineral matter, and body contains the trace elements such as the macroelements such as calcium, magnesium and copper, iron, zinc, manganese, is full nutritional mineral prime element treasure-house, and iron content reaches 79 mg/kg copper and zinc content 23 mg/kg, 59 mg/kg.

(7) especially contain abundant chitin, and chitin is described as the 6th key element of human life after carbohydrate, protein, fat, vitamin, mineral matter, has the cholesterol of reduction, step-down, enhancing immunologic function.

Locust has high-quality high protein, low fat, is rich in the ideal animals nutrient source of essential amino acid and unrighted acid, its Amino acid profile meets the human body needs, human body must surpass conventional animal and vegetable food by content of fatty acid, be rare health food, the value of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs is arranged.

The effect of following various compositions in the prescription:

Lily: sweet, flat, nontoxic.Cold nature is flat, have relieve inflammation or internal heat, moistening lung, the effect of calming the nerves, be a kind of flowers of dietotherapeutic.Lily also contains some special nutritional labelings, such as multiple alkaloids such as colchicins except containing the nutrients such as starch, protein, fat and calcium, phosphorus, iron, vitamin B1 .B2.C.These composition comprehensive functions not only have the merit of good nutritious tonifying in human body, but also to dry in autumn and multiple Seasonal diseases that cause has certain preventive and therapeutic effect.Say on the traditional Chinese medical science that fresh lily bulb has mental-tranquilization, the effect that moistens the lung and relieve the cough is highly profitable to weakling after being ill.

Peppermint: the peppermint suffering can be dispersed, and cool clearly profit is specially in Xiaofeng San heat.A kind of armaticity flowers of dietotherapeutic.British scientist finds that dried peppermint leaf can stop cancerous lesion place angiogenic growth recently, makes tumor can not get blood supply, and is final hungry and dead, therefore the treatment cancer had special effect.

Drinking water: make thick gravy.

White sugar: sweet, flat, enter spleen; Moistening lung is promoted the production of body fluid; Control the xeropulmonary cough, dry mouth is thirsty, middle empty gastral cavity pain; Be used for seasoning.

Edible salt: seasoning.

Soy sauce: seasoning.

Cooking wine: seasoning.

Honey: have five merits: heat-clearing, bowl spares, detoxify, moisturize, pain relieving.Modern medicine also proves, honey is to neurasthenia, hypertension, coronary sclerosis, tuberculosis etc., and is all effective in cure; Be used for seasoning.

Monosodium glutamate: seasoning.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this product is take the Asiatic migrotory locust propagated artificially as raw material, through freezing, thaw, with the common boiling of Chinese medicine that is rich in curative effect, soak juice and form.Product is tasty, meat feeling is strong, unique flavor, is of high nutritive value, and is to be fit to restaurant, family go with rice or bread edible and as the peculiar flavour snack of party.Contain rich in protein and fat, calcium, phosphorus, the compositions such as iron, copper, manganese, vitamin A, B.

[0018]In a word, existing simple processing can not embody the eating method of locust medical value, and the present invention has broken locust as direct food just, utilizes fully its medical value to be combined the health-care effect that reaches integration of drinking and medicinal herbs with tonic; Its prescription reasonable mixture ratio, the preparation method is simple, the health-care effect highly significant.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, to details are as follows according to the specific embodiment provided by the invention:

Embodiment 1:

A kind of Acridid health-care food, this Acridid health-care food are to be prepared from by following composition, by weight: (for example can by 1g or 10g, press following restriction weight portion any combination for every part)

Asiatic migrotory locust 65-85,

Lily 2-4,

Peppermint 2-4,

Drinking water 7.5-8.5,

White sugar 4-6,

Edible salt 1-2,

Soy sauce 1-2,

Cooking wine 1-2,

Honey 1-2,

Monosodium glutamate 0.2-0.5.

Specifically consumption is for example:

Asiatic migrotory locust 650g,

Lily 20g,

Peppermint 20g,

Drinking water 75g,

White sugar 40g,

Edible salt 10g,

Soy sauce 10g,

Cooking wine 10g,

Honey 10g,

Monosodium glutamate 2g.

The concrete preparation process of this Acridid health-care food is as follows:

(1) with after the Asiatic migrotory locust quick-frozen of propagating artificially, through 1-2 hour thaw, more selected removal impurity, clean up;

(2) with the Asiatic migrotory locust handled well and described amount lily, peppermint, put into water slow fire and boiled 20-30 minute until boil (this water consumption is disregarded at prepared composition);

(3) thick gravy is made: with the water, edible salt, white granulated sugar, soy sauce, cooking wine, honey, the monosodium glutamate that weigh up, mix being brewed into thick gravy by described amount;

(4) locust of boiling and lily, peppermint are put into the thick gravy that makes and soaked juice 1-1.5 hour, pull out, control juice gets final product.

Embodiment 2:

A kind of Acridid health-care food, this Acridid health-care food are to be prepared from by following composition, by weight:

Asiatic migrotory locust 65-85,

Calamus tender shoots 2-4,

Spina date seed 2-4,

Drinking water 7.5-8.5,

White sugar 4-6,

Edible salt 1-2,

Soy sauce 1-2,

Cooking wine 1-2,

Honey 1-2,

Monosodium glutamate 0.2-0.5.

Other and concrete preparation method are with embodiment 1.

The effect of following composition in the prescription:

The calamus tender shoots: calamus, suffering, tepor, the spasm of alleviation gastrointestinal smooth muscle promotes digestive juice secretion, prevents the abnormal fermentation of stomach and intestine.

Spina date seed: have clearing heat, purging intense-heat, the effect of nourishing blood and tranquilization.

Embodiment 3

Asiatic migrotory locust 65-85,

Yncaria stem with hooks: 2-4,

Peppermint: 2-4,

Drinking water 7.5-8.5,

White sugar 4-6,

Edible salt 1-2,

Soy sauce 1-2,

Cooking wine 1-2,

Honey 1-2,

Monosodium glutamate 0.5.

Other and concrete preparation method are with embodiment 1.

The effect of following composition in the prescription:

Yncaria stem with hooks: cool in nature, distinguish the flavor of sweet.The flat liver of heat-clearing, dispelling wind and relieving convulsion; Dizzy, dysphoric cold, frightened dysentery tic, pregnant sub-dysentery, vascular hypertension are used for having a headache.

Embodiment 4

Asiatic migrotory locust 65-85,

Cassia bark 2-4

Spiceleaf 2-4,

Drinking water 7.5-8.5,

White sugar 4-6,

Edible salt 1-2,

Soy sauce 1-2,

Cooking wine 1-2,

Honey 1-2,

Monosodium glutamate 0.2-0.5.

Other and concrete preparation method are with embodiment 1.

The effect of following composition in the prescription:

Cassia bark: have calmness, analgesia, analgesic, increase coronary flow, rise the anti-radiation functions such as white, antibacterial.

Spiceleaf: have warming middle energizer to promote qi, pain-relieving powder for treating to tremble with fear, remove the effect of cold stomach invigorating.

[0032]Above-mentioned detailed description of Acridid health-care food and preparation method thereof being carried out with reference to embodiment; illustrative rather than determinate; can enumerate several embodiment according to the component proportion limited range; therefore in the variation and the modification that do not break away under the general plotting of the present invention, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. an Acridid health-care food is characterized in that this Acridid health-care food is to be prepared from by following composition, by weight:

Asiatic migrotory locust 65-85,

Chinese herbal medicine one 2-4,

Chinese herbal medicine two 2-4,

Described Chinese herbal medicine one is one of lily or calamus tender shoots, yncaria stem with hooks, cassia bark,

Described Chinese herbal medicine two is one of peppermint or spina date seed, spiceleaf,

Drinking water 7.5-8.5,

White sugar 4-6,

Edible salt 1-2,

Soy sauce 1-2,

Cooking wine 1-2,

Honey 1-2,

Monosodium glutamate 0.2-0.5.

2. the preparation method of an Acridid health-care food as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that implementation step is as follows:

(1) with after the Asiatic migrotory locust quick-frozen of propagating artificially, through 2-2.5 hour thaw, more selected removal impurity, clean up;

(2) Asiatic migrotory locust handled well and described amount Chinese herbal medicine one, Chinese herbal medicine two are put into water slow fire and boil 20-30 minute until boil;

(3) by described amount with the water, edible salt, white granulated sugar, soy sauce, cooking wine, honey, the monosodium glutamate that weigh up, mix to be brewed into thick gravy;

(4) Asiatic migrotory locust of boiling and Chinese herbal medicine one, Chinese herbal medicine two are put into the thick gravy that makes and soaked juice 1-1.5 hour, pull out, control juice gets final product.