CN102511069A - 永久磁铁及永久磁铁的制造方法 - Google Patents

永久磁铁及永久磁铁的制造方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102511069A
CN102511069A CN201180003903XA CN201180003903A CN102511069A CN 102511069 A CN102511069 A CN 102511069A CN 201180003903X A CN201180003903X A CN 201180003903XA CN 201180003903 A CN201180003903 A CN 201180003903A CN 102511069 A CN102511069 A CN 102511069A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnet
permanent magnet
sintering
organometallic compound
addition
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Pending
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CN201180003903XA
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尾关出光
久米克也
平野敬祐
大牟礼智弘
太白启介
星野利信
尾崎孝志
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Nitto Denko Corp
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Nitto Denko Corp
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Publication of CN102511069A publication Critical patent/CN102511069A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
    • C22C33/02—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
    • C22C33/0257—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy characterised by the range of the alloying elements
    • C22C33/0278—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy characterised by the range of the alloying elements with at least one alloying element having a minimum content above 5%
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
    • B22F1/16—Metallic particles coated with a non-metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C33/00—Making ferrous alloys
    • C22C33/02—Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/005—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/032—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/04—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/047—Alloys characterised by their composition
    • H01F1/053—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals
    • H01F1/055—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5
    • H01F1/057—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B
    • H01F1/0571—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B in the form of particles, e.g. rapid quenched powders or ribbon flakes
    • H01F1/0572—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B in the form of particles, e.g. rapid quenched powders or ribbon flakes with a protective layer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/032—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/04—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/06—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder
    • H01F1/08—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/032—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/04—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/06—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder
    • H01F1/08—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together
    • H01F1/086—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together sintered
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • B22F2998/10—Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/032—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/04—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/047—Alloys characterised by their composition
    • H01F1/053—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals
    • H01F1/055—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5
    • H01F1/057—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B
    • H01F1/0571—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B in the form of particles, e.g. rapid quenched powders or ribbon flakes
    • H01F1/0575—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B in the form of particles, e.g. rapid quenched powders or ribbon flakes pressed, sintered or bonded together
    • H01F1/0577—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B in the form of particles, e.g. rapid quenched powders or ribbon flakes pressed, sintered or bonded together sintered
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/0253—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing permanent magnets
    • H01F41/0293—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing permanent magnets diffusion of rare earth elements, e.g. Tb, Dy or Ho, into permanent magnets

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
CN201180003903XA 2010-03-31 2011-03-28 永久磁铁及永久磁铁的制造方法 Pending CN102511069A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010081766 2010-03-31
JP2010-081766 2010-03-31
PCT/JP2011/057569 WO2011125588A1 (ja) 2010-03-31 2011-03-28 永久磁石及び永久磁石の製造方法

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CN102511069A true CN102511069A (zh) 2012-06-20

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Country Link
US (1) US20120181476A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2503569A4 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4923147B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101189937B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN102511069A (enExample)
TW (1) TW201201226A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2011125588A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5417632B2 (ja) 2008-03-18 2014-02-19 日東電工株式会社 永久磁石及び永久磁石の製造方法
WO2011125584A1 (ja) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-13 日東電工株式会社 永久磁石及び永久磁石の製造方法
KR101165937B1 (ko) * 2010-03-31 2012-07-20 닛토덴코 가부시키가이샤 영구 자석 및 영구 자석의 제조 방법
JP5011420B2 (ja) * 2010-05-14 2012-08-29 日東電工株式会社 永久磁石及び永久磁石の製造方法
JP5411956B2 (ja) * 2012-03-12 2014-02-12 日東電工株式会社 希土類永久磁石、希土類永久磁石の製造方法及び希土類永久磁石の製造装置
EP2869311B1 (en) * 2013-10-29 2020-06-24 Institute Jozef Stefan Method of manufacturing fully dense Nd-Fe-B magnets with enhanced coercivity and gradient microstructure
ES2543652B1 (es) * 2013-12-30 2016-03-01 Universidad De Sevilla Método para la fabricación pulvimetalúrgica de imanes
JP7364371B2 (ja) 2019-06-28 2023-10-18 川崎重工業株式会社 基板搬送ロボット及び基板搬送ロボットの制御方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1064746A (ja) * 1996-08-23 1998-03-06 Sumitomo Special Metals Co Ltd 薄肉Ｒ−Ｆｅ−Ｂ系焼結磁石の製造方法
JP2005191187A (ja) * 2003-12-25 2005-07-14 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 希土類磁石およびその製造方法
WO2009116532A1 (ja) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-24 日東電工株式会社 永久磁石及び永久磁石の製造方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3298219B2 (ja) 1993-03-17 2002-07-02 日立金属株式会社 希土類―Ｆｅ−Ｃｏ−Ａｌ−Ｖ−Ｇａ−Ｂ系焼結磁石
JP2004031781A (ja) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-29 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 希土類磁石およびその製造方法、ならびに希土類磁石を用いてなるモータ
JP4525072B2 (ja) * 2003-12-22 2010-08-18 日産自動車株式会社 希土類磁石およびその製造方法
JP4692634B2 (ja) * 2007-03-30 2011-06-01 Ｔｄｋ株式会社 磁石の製造方法
JP5359382B2 (ja) * 2009-03-05 2013-12-04 日産自動車株式会社 磁石成形体及びその製造方法
WO2011125584A1 (ja) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-13 日東電工株式会社 永久磁石及び永久磁石の製造方法
KR101165937B1 (ko) * 2010-03-31 2012-07-20 닛토덴코 가부시키가이샤 영구 자석 및 영구 자석의 제조 방법
CN102549680A (zh) * 2010-03-31 2012-07-04 日东电工株式会社 永久磁铁及永久磁铁的制造方法
JP4865097B2 (ja) * 2010-03-31 2012-02-01 日東電工株式会社 永久磁石及び永久磁石の製造方法
CN102576602A (zh) * 2010-03-31 2012-07-11 日东电工株式会社 永久磁铁及永久磁铁的制造方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1064746A (ja) * 1996-08-23 1998-03-06 Sumitomo Special Metals Co Ltd 薄肉Ｒ−Ｆｅ−Ｂ系焼結磁石の製造方法
JP2005191187A (ja) * 2003-12-25 2005-07-14 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 希土類磁石およびその製造方法
WO2009116532A1 (ja) * 2008-03-18 2009-09-24 日東電工株式会社 永久磁石及び永久磁石の製造方法

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Publication number Publication date
JP4923147B2 (ja) 2012-04-25
EP2503569A1 (en) 2012-09-26
EP2503569A4 (en) 2013-04-03
US20120181476A1 (en) 2012-07-19
WO2011125588A1 (ja) 2011-10-13
TW201201226A (en) 2012-01-01
JP2011228655A (ja) 2011-11-10
TWI374461B (enExample) 2012-10-11
KR20120049357A (ko) 2012-05-16
KR101189937B1 (ko) 2012-10-12

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Application publication date: 20120620