CN102499202A - Novel pest trap device by utilizing insect taxis - Google Patents
Novel pest trap device by utilizing insect taxis Download PDFInfo
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- CN102499202A CN102499202A CN2011103115681A CN201110311568A CN102499202A CN 102499202 A CN102499202 A CN 102499202A CN 2011103115681 A CN2011103115681 A CN 2011103115681A CN 201110311568 A CN201110311568 A CN 201110311568A CN 102499202 A CN102499202 A CN 102499202A
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- housing
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Abstract
The invention provides a taxis pest trapper by utilizing insect taxis. The taxis pest trapper has the advantages of simple trapping method, good trapping effect, and no environmental pollution, and is convenient to use. The taxis pest trapper is characterized by comprising a shell and a bracket, wherein a plurality of insect inlets are formed on the wall of the shell; a vessel filled with a liquid trapping agent is arranged in the shell, wherein the liquid trapping agent is volatile; an impeller is arranged in the shell, so that the liquid trapping agent is circulated inside the shell; a windmill is arranged outside the shell, used for driving the impeller to rotate, and is higher than the top of the shell; the impeller and the windmill are connected by virtue of a speed reducing device; and a drainage hole is formed at the bottom of the shell. The taxis pest trapper sufficiently utilizes insect taxis and flaying characteristics, and the trapping method is simple, can be applied either to monitor and prevention, or pest monitor of spodoptera exigua huber, prodenia litura fabr, plutella xylostella and other pests. The invention has the advantages of wide application range, good effect, no environmental pollution and wide application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to class pest adult trapping devices such as wheat class mythimna separata.
Background technology
Wheat is the main food that urban and rural residents use, and only this is second largest crops in paddy rice for China's wheat cultivation area and output, and the wheat good harvest guarantees that to ensureing urban and rural residents' grain consumption China's grain security is significant.Producing that per year is the wheat crops primary pest, and larva is often broken out harm, bites the wheat head broken, causes wheat to drop in production over a large area, general time underproduction 10%-20%, and the underproduction of outbreak year part is more than 50%.Wheat class mythimna separata has adult, ovum and larva, and adult has the property of migrating, and can not survive the winter in northern China; Chang Congnan flies toward moving to northwards, the adult hatching of laying eggs behind the wheatland of moving into, larval growth growth; The blade and the wheat head to barley and wheat endanger, and therefore, eliminate and control and go into to move initial mythimna separata adult; Endanger for the control mythimna separata, have decisive role.The method of preventing and treating that this class pest is traditional is mainly in the wheat growth middle and later periods; Armyworm larvae peak period in 2,3 age, the chemical pesticide improper use, safety interval of pesticide pollution is grasped inaccurate; Be prone to cause the wheat seed residue of pesticide; Increase medicine simultaneously and control cost, cause the generation of pest resistance to insecticide, to the ecotope deleterious impact.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides that a kind of method for enticing collection is simple, attractant effect good, a kind of novel pest trap device that utilizes the insect taxis of easy to use, environmentally safe.For this reason, the present invention takes following technical scheme: it comprises housing and support, and the shell wall of housing is provided with some insects and gets into the hole, is provided with the container of placing liquid trapping agent in the housing, and said liquid trapping agent has volatility;
Also be provided with impeller in the said housing, make circulation in the liquid trapping agent;
Said housing also is provided with windmill outward, is used for the drives impeller rotation, and said windmill is higher than the housing top;
Said impeller is connected by deceleration device with windmill;
The bottom of said housing has osculum.
On the basis of adopting technique scheme, the present invention also can adopt following further technical scheme:
Said liquid trapping agent is sweet and sour juice.
Said reducing gear comprises first bevel gear that is connected in impeller shaft, the pinion that is connected in the wind-force wheel shaft and power transmission shaft; Said power transmission shaft comprises and the gear wheel of wind-force wheel gear engagement and second bevel gear that meshes with first bevel gear, and said first bevel gear is identical with second bevel gear.
The height of said container is less than the height of case top to wind-force wheel bottom.
Said impeller is installed some blades, and said blade is covered with the depression that is filled with water.
Said support comprises feet and base, and said base and housing removably connect.
The present invention changes traditional method of preventing and treating; Utilize the mythimna separata adult that the sugar-vinegar liquid smell is had very strong taxis and long apart from migrating characteristic; Adopt sugar-vinegar liquid attractant and modified trapper to combine, improved field trapping pests effect greatly, be applied to wheat class mythimna separata and detect and prevent and treat; Greatly improved the accuracy of wheat class mythimna separata monitoring and warning and ageing; Strengthened the specific aim and the validity of the work that prevents, reduced the use of chemical pesticide significantly, to ensureing the wheat good harvest, promoting growth of agricultural efficiency, increasing peasant income to have great importance.
Because adopt technique scheme, the present invention makes full use of insect taxis and flight characteristics, method for catching is very simple; Lure collection effective, easy to use, can be widely used in the trapping of wheat class mythimna separata adult; Be applied to monitoring and control, also can be applicable to class pest monitorings such as vegetables beet armyworm, prodenia litura, diamond-back moth, the scope of application is extensive; Effective, free from environmental pollution, have broad application prospects.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the blade view of impeller.
Fig. 3 is the front view of impeller.
Embodiment
A kind of novel pest trap device that utilizes the insect taxis; Comprise housing and support, said housing is fixed on the support, and the shell wall of said housing is provided with some insects and gets into the hole; Be provided with the container of placing liquid trapping agent in the housing, said liquid trapping agent has volatility; Also be provided with impeller in the housing.Housing also is provided with windmill outward, is used for the drives impeller rotation, and said windmill is higher than the housing top; Said impeller is connected by deceleration device with windmill; Said reducing gear comprises first bevel gear that is connected in impeller shaft, the pinion that is connected in the wind-force wheel shaft and power transmission shaft; Said power transmission shaft comprises and the gear wheel of wind-force wheel gear engagement and second bevel gear that meshes with first bevel gear, and said first bevel gear is identical with second bevel gear.
Said liquid trapping agent is sweet and sour juice, because mythimna separata has stronger taxis to sweet and sour flavor, this trapping agent has mythimna separata and collects the worm effect preferably.
Some blades are installed on the impeller, and the top of blade has shrinkage pool.When wind-force drives the rotation of wind-force wheel, be transferred to impeller through angular wheel, make the impeller rotation, thereby reach the effect of agitated liquid trapping agent, make it more volatile, collection worm effect is stronger; Simultaneously, have shrinkage pool on the blade, contained liquid during the blade rotation, thrown down through rotation again after liquid is taken up by blade, reach the sputter effect, further strengthened effect, thereby reach the circulation in housing of liquid trapping agent.
Because the effect of decelerator, under general case, the liquid that can not volatilization is too fast, collects the worm effect preferably but can reach; When wind-force was big, impeller can not rotate too fierce, caused liquid to be taken the outer wasting phenomenon of housing.
The bottom of said housing has osculum, and is less or because mythimna separata is drowned more when needing blowdown when liquid trapping agent, can directly open osculum and drain trapping agent or flushing, changes the trapping agent again.
The height of said container is less than the height of case top to wind-force wheel bottom.Said housing is provided with opening at right lower quadrant, and open top end is higher than impeller shaft, and said support comprises feet and base; Said base and housing are detachable; When housing promotes, can not run into the wind-force wheel and can expose the container of placing liquid trapping agent fully, more convenient replacing trapping agent.
Said trapping agent is a liquid, can the insect that get into is drowned, insect too much or the trapping agent need to change the trapping agent after using.
Claims (7)
1. novel pest trap device that utilizes the insect taxis; It is characterized in that comprising housing and support, said housing is fixed on the support, and the shell wall of said housing is provided with some insects and gets into the hole; Be provided with the container of placing liquid trapping agent in the housing, said liquid trapping agent has volatility;
Also be provided with impeller in the said housing, be used to make circulation in the liquid trapping agent;
Said housing also is provided with the wind-force wheel outward, is used for the drives impeller rotation, and said windmill is higher than the housing top;
Said impeller is connected by reducing gear with windmill;
The bottom of said housing has osculum.
2. the novel pest trap device that utilizes the insect taxis as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said liquid trapping agent is sweet and sour juice.
3. the novel pest trap device that utilizes the insect taxis as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that said reducing gear comprises first bevel gear that is connected in impeller shaft, the pinion that is connected in the wind-force wheel shaft and power transmission shaft; Said power transmission shaft comprises and the gear wheel of wind-force wheel gear engagement and second bevel gear that meshes with first bevel gear, and said first bevel gear is identical with second bevel gear.
4. the novel pest trap device that utilizes the insect taxis as claimed in claim 1, the height that it is characterized in that said container is less than the height of case top to wind-force wheel bottom.
5. the novel pest trap device that utilizes the insect taxis as claimed in claim 1 it is characterized in that said housing is provided with opening at right lower quadrant, and open top end is higher than impeller shaft.
6. like claim 1 or the 3 described novel pest trap devices that utilize the insect taxis, it is characterized in that said impeller installs some blades, said blade is covered with the depression that is filled with water.
7. the novel pest trap device that utilizes the insect taxis as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said support comprises feet and base, and said base and housing removably connect.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011103115681A CN102499202A (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2011-10-14 | Novel pest trap device by utilizing insect taxis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2011103115681A CN102499202A (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2011-10-14 | Novel pest trap device by utilizing insect taxis |
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CN102499202A true CN102499202A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
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CN2011103115681A Pending CN102499202A (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2011-10-14 | Novel pest trap device by utilizing insect taxis |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104255689A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-07 | 吉首大学 | Air pump type electric shock mosquito killer |
CN109089676A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-28 | 重庆市银蜂四云创圆农业开发有限公司 | One kind planting insect guard system for plum |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005237310A (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-08 | Chikuma Kasei:Kk | Light trap apparatus |
KR20100055889A (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-05-27 | 진성닷컴주식회사 | Device for catching flying insects |
CN101820750A (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2010-09-01 | 弗莱摩利系统朔伊贝克兄弟股份有限公司 | The equipment that is used to catch insects |
US20100287816A1 (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-18 | Abelbeck Partners, Ltd. | Insect trap |
CN202588120U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-12-12 | 王华弟 | Taxis insect trap |
-
2011
- 2011-10-14 CN CN2011103115681A patent/CN102499202A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005237310A (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-08 | Chikuma Kasei:Kk | Light trap apparatus |
CN101820750A (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2010-09-01 | 弗莱摩利系统朔伊贝克兄弟股份有限公司 | The equipment that is used to catch insects |
KR20100055889A (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-05-27 | 진성닷컴주식회사 | Device for catching flying insects |
US20100287816A1 (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-18 | Abelbeck Partners, Ltd. | Insect trap |
CN202588120U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-12-12 | 王华弟 | Taxis insect trap |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104255689A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-07 | 吉首大学 | Air pump type electric shock mosquito killer |
CN109089676A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-28 | 重庆市银蜂四云创圆农业开发有限公司 | One kind planting insect guard system for plum |
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Application publication date: 20120620 |