CN102498881B - Method for planting cactus - Google Patents
Method for planting cactus Download PDFInfo
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- CN102498881B CN102498881B CN 201110345655 CN201110345655A CN102498881B CN 102498881 B CN102498881 B CN 102498881B CN 201110345655 CN201110345655 CN 201110345655 CN 201110345655 A CN201110345655 A CN 201110345655A CN 102498881 B CN102498881 B CN 102498881B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for planting cactus. The method comprises the following steps of: preprocessing high-quality cactus seeds, sowing, performing cuttage, fertilizing and the like to obtain the cactus. The planting method is simple; and many fertilizers are mixed, so that the fertility of soil is enhanced effectively, the planting of the cactus is promoted, the planting time is reduced, and the obtained cactus plants are robust and grow vitality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the kind method for planting of a kind of Indian fig, belong to the seedling growth technical field.
Background technology
Indian fig (Cactaceae) is a kind of plant, is Mexican national flower, belongs to the section of Caryophyllales desert plant, and owing to the adaptation to desert lack of water weather, leaf is evolved into short spinule, to reduce water evaporates, also can make the weapon that stops animal to eat; Stem develops and is plump moisture shape; Simultaneously, it grows the very big root of coverage, is used as to absorb maximum rainwater when raining heavily.
Indian fig has very high medical value, have clearing heat and detoxicating, eliminating stasis to subdue swelling, benefiting stomach and stopping pain, antibechic is used for stomach, duodenal ulcer, acute dysentery, cough; Mumps is controlled in external application, mastitis, carbuncle furuncle poison, snake bite, the curative effect of burn and scald.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the kind method for planting of a kind of Indian fig, it is simple that the present invention plants method for planting, adopts multiple fertilizer to mix and use, effectively increased the fertility of soil, be conducive to the plantation of Indian fig, reduced implantation time, the Indian fig robust plant, the vitality that obtain simultaneously are strong.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
The kind method for planting of Indian fig is characterized in that comprising:
(1) seed selection, sowing: select the Indian fig of high-quality, with cold water or emerge in worm water 2-24h, the preferred 35-45 of water temperature ℃; Select physical features drying, place smooth, leeward, that face south that the seedbed is set, remove foreign material through turning over whole back, bedside is 1.0-1.4m, basal dressing, and sowing then, every cave 2-4 grain, sowing depth is 2-3 times of seed diameter, covers grass and preserves moisture;
(2) water in step (1) seedbed after planting, grass is covered in removal after treating seed sprouting, when treating that seedling grows 4-5 sheet true leaf, get stem, leaf is transplanted cuttage, cuttage height of bed 30-50cm, wide 0.8-1.2m, the bed bottom is covered with 15-20mm stone, slag, is covered with the cutting medium of 20-25mm above, builds bow-shaped support with the frame material on the cutting bed, height 80-100mm is stamped plastic film again and preserves moisture on the support;
(3) fertilising: to processings of topdressing of the Indian fig after the cuttage, topdressed 1-3 time in every month, until the long maturation that arrives of Indian fig.
The kind method for planting of described Indian fig is characterized in that: described base manure is selected from barnyard manure, compost, and consumption is every mu of 3000-4000 kilogram.
The kind method for planting of described Indian fig is characterized in that: the matrix of described cutting bed is selected from yellow sand, humus soil, perlite and peat.
The kind method for planting of described Indian fig, it is characterized in that: chemical fertilizer and microorganism fertilizer are adopted in topdressing of described Indian fig, described chemical fertilizer is selected from nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, little fertilizer and composite fertilizer, and described microorganism fertilizer is selected from rhizobia fertilizer, azotobacteria fertilizer, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria fertilizer, potassium bacterium fertilizer and mycorrhizal fungi Inoculant.
The kind method for planting of described Indian fig is characterized in that: described nitrogenous fertilizer is selected from urea, carbonic hydroammonium, ammonium sulfate and ammonium nitrate; Phosphate fertilizer is selected from superphosphate, calcium phosphate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate; Potash fertilizer is selected from potassium chloride, potassium sulphate and potassium nitrate, and little fertilizer is selected from borax, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulphate, copper sulphate, zinc sulphate and ammonium molybdate.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
It is simple that the present invention plants method for planting, adopts multiple fertilizer to mix and use, and effectively increased the fertility of soil, is conducive to the plantation of Indian fig, reduced implantation time, and the Indian fig robust plant, the vitality that obtain simultaneously are strong.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:The kind method for planting of Indian fig comprises:
(1) seed selection, sowing: select the Indian fig of high-quality, with cold water or emerge in worm water 2-24h, the preferred 35-45 of water temperature ℃; Select physical features drying, place smooth, leeward, that face south that the seedbed is set, remove foreign material through turning over whole back, bedside is 1.0-1.4m, basal dressing, and sowing then, every cave 2-4 grain, sowing depth is 2-3 times of seed diameter, covers grass and preserves moisture;
(2) water in step (1) seedbed after planting, grass is covered in removal after treating seed sprouting, when treating that seedling grows 4-5 sheet true leaf, get stem, leaf is transplanted cuttage, cuttage height of bed 30-50cm, wide 0.8-1.2m, the bed bottom is covered with 15-20mm stone, slag, is covered with the cutting medium of 20-25mm above, builds bow-shaped support with the frame material on the cutting bed, height 80-100mm is stamped plastic film again and preserves moisture on the support;
(3) fertilising: to processings of topdressing of the Indian fig after the cuttage, topdressed 1-3 time in every month, until the long maturation that arrives of Indian fig.
Base manure is selected from barnyard manure, compost, and consumption is every mu of 3000-4000 kilogram.
The matrix of cutting bed is selected from yellow sand, humus soil, perlite and peat.
Chemical fertilizer and microorganism fertilizer are adopted in topdressing of Indian fig, described chemical fertilizer is selected from nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, little fertilizer and composite fertilizer, and described microorganism fertilizer is selected from rhizobia fertilizer, azotobacteria fertilizer, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria fertilizer, potassium bacterium fertilizer and mycorrhizal fungi Inoculant.
Nitrogenous fertilizer is selected from urea, carbonic hydroammonium, ammonium sulfate and ammonium nitrate; Phosphate fertilizer is selected from superphosphate, calcium phosphate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate; Potash fertilizer is selected from potassium chloride, potassium sulphate and potassium nitrate, and little fertilizer is selected from borax, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulphate, copper sulphate, zinc sulphate and ammonium molybdate.
Claims (5)
1. the kind method for planting of Indian fig is characterized in that comprising:
(1) seed selection, sowing: select the Indian fig of high-quality, with cold water or emerge in worm water 2-24h, water temperature 35-45 ℃; Select physical features drying, place smooth, leeward, that face south that the seedbed is set, remove foreign material through turning over whole back, bedside is 1.0-1.4m, basal dressing, and sowing then, every cave 2-4 grain, sowing depth is 2-3 times of seed diameter, covers grass and preserves moisture;
(2) water in step (1) seedbed after planting, grass is covered in removal after treating seed sprouting, when treating that seedling grows 4-5 sheet true leaf, get stem, leaf is transplanted cuttage, cuttage height of bed 30-50cm, wide 0.8-1.2m, the bed bottom is covered with the mixture of 15-20mm stone and slag, is covered with the cutting medium of 20-25mm above, builds bow-shaped support with the frame material on the cutting bed, height 80-100mm is stamped plastic film again and preserves moisture on the support;
(3) fertilising: to processings of topdressing of the Indian fig after the cuttage, topdressed 1-3 time in every month, until the long maturation that arrives of Indian fig.
2. the kind method for planting of Indian fig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described base manure is selected from barnyard manure, compost, and consumption is every mu of 3000-4000 kilogram.
3. the kind method for planting of Indian fig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the matrix of described cutting bed is selected from yellow sand, humus soil, perlite and peat.
4. the kind method for planting of Indian fig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: chemical fertilizer and microorganism fertilizer are adopted in topdressing of described Indian fig, described chemical fertilizer is selected from nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, little fertilizer and composite fertilizer, and described microorganism fertilizer is selected from rhizobia fertilizer, azotobacteria fertilizer, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria fertilizer, potassium bacterium fertilizer and mycorrhizal fungi Inoculant.
5. the kind method for planting of Indian fig according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described nitrogenous fertilizer is selected from urea, carbonic hydroammonium, ammonium sulfate and ammonium nitrate; Phosphate fertilizer is selected from superphosphate, calcium phosphate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate; Potash fertilizer is selected from potassium chloride, potassium sulphate and potassium nitrate, and little fertilizer is selected from borax, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulphate, copper sulphate, zinc sulphate and ammonium molybdate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110345655 CN102498881B (en) | 2011-11-05 | 2011-11-05 | Method for planting cactus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110345655 CN102498881B (en) | 2011-11-05 | 2011-11-05 | Method for planting cactus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102498881A CN102498881A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
| CN102498881B true CN102498881B (en) | 2013-07-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110345655 Expired - Fee Related CN102498881B (en) | 2011-11-05 | 2011-11-05 | Method for planting cactus |
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| Country | Link |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103329731A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-10-02 | 太仓市临江农场专业合作社 | Planting method for small cactus |
| CN104705064B (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2017-09-08 | 浙江采悠生态科技有限公司 | A kind of easy succulent wintering method |
| CN105145032A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-12-16 | 唐正纯 | Opuntiaficus-indica plantation method |
| CN106565370A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-19 | 陈海林 | Soilless culture method for cactus |
| CN108040767A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-18 | 佛山市高明区生产力促进中心 | A kind of implantation methods of cactus |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1891033A (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-10 | 上海种业（集团）有限公司 | Method for semi-water-culture ceramicite tissue culture of flower |
| CN101084737A (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-12 | 闫振强 | Quick reproduction technique of cactus tree |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1198922A (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 1999-04-13 | Blossom:Kk | Cactus |
| JP2000253751A (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2000-09-19 | Wing:Kk | Potted plant assembly |
| KR20030031392A (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2003-04-21 | 최명철 | Cactus grafting way and cultivated cactus grafted by him |
-
2011
- 2011-11-05 CN CN 201110345655 patent/CN102498881B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1891033A (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-10 | 上海种业（集团）有限公司 | Method for semi-water-culture ceramicite tissue culture of flower |
| CN101084737A (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-12 | 闫振强 | Quick reproduction technique of cactus tree |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2000-253751A 2000.09.19 |
| JP特开平11-98922A 1999.04.13 |
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| CN102498881A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
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Granted publication date: 20130703 Termination date: 20131105 |