CN102490216B - Wood working machine and processing platform thereof - Google Patents

Wood working machine and processing platform thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102490216B
CN102490216B CN201110413228.XA CN201110413228A CN102490216B CN 102490216 B CN102490216 B CN 102490216B CN 201110413228 A CN201110413228 A CN 201110413228A CN 102490216 B CN102490216 B CN 102490216B
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processing
slideway
discharging
fixed
region
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CN102490216A (en
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任年峰
高伟
傅传德
王微
张宏
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Inspur Digital Shandong Technology Co Ltd
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Shanda Luneng Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of wood processing equipment, and relates to a wood working machine platform. The platform comprises a support frame, and a feeding region, a discharging region and a processing region which are formed on the support frame, wherein the processing region is positioned between the feeding region and the discharging region; the feeding region comprises a 90-DEG V-shaped feeding slipway fixed on the support frame; a material loading conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the feeding slipway; the discharging region comprises a 90-DEG V-shaped discharging slipway fixed on the support frame; both the feeding slipway and the discharging slipway comprise a bottom plate and a side plate which have an inclined angle of 90 DEG; and the two bottom plates and the two side plates are positioned on the same surface respectively. The invention also provides a wood working machine using the platform. The platform and the machine can be self-calibrated, have a small occupied area and are suitable for processing square wood.

Description

A kind of woodworking machinery and processing platform thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to timber technical field of processing equipment, relate to a kind of Automated Timber Machining machinery.
Background technology
Existing woodworking machinery on market, can realize the processing of various shape timber, but common structure more complicated all, cost is high, and floor space is larger, and needs special reference location device, to guarantee machining accuracy.For example, the producer of production combination formula log cabin, one of main raw material(s) of employing is flitch material.Architect utilizes computer design log cabin, calculate with how many timber, then the position of the installing hole of timber oneself how, then show that every timber needs punching somewhere, and the flitch material lacking on market for this kind of purposes carries out the woodworking machinery of processing automatically.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, provide a kind of can self calibration, floor space is little, Automated Timber Machining machinery and the processing platform thereof that can be applicable to the processing of lumps of wood material.For this reason, the present invention adopts following technical scheme.
A kind of processing platform for wood-working machine, comprise bracing frame (8) and feed zone, discharge zone disposed thereon and be positioned at three of processing districts part between the two, it is characterized in that, feed zone comprises the 90 ° of V-arrangement charging slideways (21) that are fixed on bracing frame (8), in a side of slideway (21), is provided with material loading conveyer belt 9; Discharge zone comprises the 90 ° of V-arrangement discharging slideways (22) that are fixed on bracing frame (8), charging slideway and discharging slideway include mutual angle base plate in 90 ° (25) and side plate (26), and two base plates and side plate lay respectively on same.
As preferred embodiment, described processing district comprises processing framework (5), upper rail (6) and lower guideway (7) fixed thereon, upper rail (6) is for installing process arm, lower guideway (7) is for lower process arm is installed, and upper rail (6) and lower guideway (7) are all parallel to each other with two base plates; On the slideway (22) of discharge zone, be fixed with the code spraying device for the flitch material coding to after processing.
The structure of the woodworking machinery of the above-mentioned processing platform of employing provided by the invention is: comprise bracing frame (8) and feed zone, discharge zone disposed thereon and be positioned at three of processing districts part between the two, it is characterized in that, feed zone comprises the 90 ° of V-arrangement charging slideways (21) that are fixed on bracing frame (8), in a side of slideway (21), is provided with material loading conveyer belt 9; Discharge zone comprises the 90 ° of V-arrangement discharging slideways (22) that are fixed on bracing frame (8), charging slideway and discharging slideway include mutual angle base plate in 90 ° (25) and side plate (26), and two base plates and side plate lay respectively on same; The slideway pincers (31,32) that can move along slideway are respectively set on 90 ° of V-arrangement charging slideways (21) and slideway (22).
As preferred embodiment, described processing district comprises processing framework (5), upper rail (6) and lower guideway (7) fixed thereon, upper rail (6) is provided with process arm, lower guideway (7) is installed lower process arm is installed, and upper rail (6) and lower guideway (7) are all parallel to each other with two base plates; Upper process arm comprises that process arm moves horizontally axle (11), upper process arm vertical sliding moving axis (12) and a rotatable upper processing head (13), it is upper with the chute 62 matching with guide rail that upper process arm moves horizontally axle (11), upper process arm vertical sliding moving axis (12) is arranged on process arm and moves horizontally axle (11) above, can under the driving of motor, along the direction perpendicular to base plate, move; It is upper that rotatable upper processing head (13) is arranged on process arm vertical sliding moving axis (12), is provided with drill bit and processing saw blade on it; The end that is 90 ° of V-arrangement charging slideways (21) and 90 ° of V-arrangement discharging slideways (22) on the both sides of processing district respectively arranges spacing pincers (41,42).On the slideway (22) of discharge zone, be fixed with the code spraying device for the flitch material coding to after processing.
The present invention adopts V-arrangement slideway, has utilized cleverly gravity, makes the charging of flitch material and discharging automatically press close to slideway, realizes self-calibration function.In order to coordinate this kind of processing slideway, the running orbit of each processing components such as process arm is also designed to be parallel to slideway or perpendicular to the mode of slideway, like this, can utilize existing drill bit, saw blade etc. can realize comprehensive processing of flitch material, and have advantages of that floor space is little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The overall structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 processing equipment of the present invention.
The feed zone partial structurtes schematic diagram of Fig. 2 processing equipment of the present invention.
The feed zone of Fig. 3 processing equipment of the present invention and processing district partial structurtes schematic diagram.
The upper process arm of Fig. 4 processing equipment of the present invention and machining tool structural representation mounted thereto.
The lower process arm of Fig. 5 processing equipment of the present invention and machining tool structural representation mounted thereto.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is elaborated.
Woodworking machinery of the present invention, be applicable to processing building log cabin prefabricated wood square stock used, the requirement to flitch material calculating according to Software for Design log cabin, flitch material is carried out to length cutting, grooving and boring, and every flitch material is carried out to coding, workman bores a hole the flitch material of making and access slot according to coding and drawing, is assembled into log cabin.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, timber processing equipment of the present invention, can complete through multiple processing such as boring, fluting, cutting, codings.Whole machinery supports with an integrated support frame 8, comprises three parts, feed zone, processing district and discharge zones.Feed zone is whole flitch material because needs hold, that designs is longer, probably there are 8 meters of left and right, mainly comprise 90 ° of V-arrangement charging slideways 21 that are fixed on bracing frame 8, a side at slideway 21 is provided with material loading conveyer belt 9, flitch material 1 is served after conveyer belt 9 by fork truck, by conveyer belt 9, flitch material 1 is sent in slideway 21.Discharge zone is shorter, reason is under the flitch material of this machining can be sent into after processing, to continue one by one next operation on processing equipment to distribute and put, do not need to place whole flitch material, with fork truck, connect or with entering sort pass band, discharge zone mainly comprises that is fixed on 90 ° of V-arrangement discharging slideways 22 on bracing frame 8, charging slideway is identical with the structure of discharging slideway, by mutual angle base plate 25 in 90 ° and side plate 26, form, two base plates 25 and two side plates 26 lay respectively on same.At upper pony roll 27 that can roll that is all provided with of base plate 25 and side plate 26, the resistance that advances or retreat on two slideways to reduce flitch material 1.When the V-arrangement charging of the present invention by 90 ° and discharging slideway slide flitch material in slideway, because the effect of gravity remains that two faces are in contact with one another with the base plate 25 of two slideways and the upper surface of side plate 26 respectively, guaranteed the tangential precision of processing.
Processing district mainly comprises processing framework 5, be fixed in the upper rail 6 of processing on framework 5 and 7, two process arm of lower guideway one group of processing head is respectively set.The end that is 90 ° of V-arrangement charging slideways 21 and 90 ° of V-arrangement discharging slideways 22 on the both sides of processing district respectively arranges hydraulic stop pincers 41,42, for the spacing clamping of flitch material part to processing district, so that processing.Hydraulic pressure slide track pincers 31,32 are respectively set on the slideway of getting in feed zone and discharging.The hydraulic pressure slide track pincers 31 of feed zone, after flitch material 1 material loading, the tail end of clamping flitch material 1, meanwhile, hydraulic pressure slide track pincers 31 promote timber and to processing district, move on slideway, when the position to be processed of flitch material advances to processing district, by two spacing pincers 41,42, carry out spacing clamping.Processing district processes flitch material automatically according to drawing information, until machine.By the hydraulic pressure slide track clamp being arranged on the slideway of discharge zone, gone out.Two hydraulic pressure slide track pincers, one pushes away, and one is drawn, for flitch material advancing on slideway provides power.Referring to Fig. 2, lower surface at the side plate of 90 ° of V-arrangement chargings and discharging slideway offers chute 23, on the fixed edge 24 of two hydraulic pressure slide track pincers, be provided with the seamed edge cooperatively interacting with chute, the fixed edge of two hydraulic pressure slide track pincers can move along side plate 26 under the driving of motor.
Referring to Fig. 3-Fig. 5, on the processing framework 5 of processing district, be fixed with the upper rail 6 and the lower guideway 7 that are parallel to two slideway base plates 25.On upper rail 6, install process arm 61, upper process arm 61 mainly moves horizontally axle 11, upper process arm vertical sliding moving axis 12 and a rotatable upper processing head 13 by upper process arm and forms.Upper process arm moves horizontally on axle 11 with the chute 62 matching with guide rail, by chute 62, upper processing head 61 is arranged on the guide rail of upper process arm, can under the driving of motor, along upper rail, move.In upper process arm, move horizontally the upper process arm vertical sliding moving axis 12 moving along the direction perpendicular to base plate under can the driving at motor is installed on axle 11, on upper process arm vertical sliding moving axis 12, installed one rotatable on processing head 13, one end of rotatable upper processing head 13 is provided with drill bit 14, the other end be provided with can be used for fluting processing saw blade 15.Drill bit can carry out 180 degree borings to timber, and can add milling cutter and carry out milling type.Lower process arm 71 is installed on lower guideway 7, in lower process arm, be provided with can be from the lower end boring of flitch material and cutting process arm drill bit 18 and lower process arm saw blade 19.
The slideway base plate 25 of discharge zone has pony roll 27 to be removed, and is fixed with code spraying device (attached not shown in FIG.) below base plate 25, by code spraying device, to having completed one section of flitch material of processing, sprays coding.
Type of drive of the present invention is as follows: by controller, control the leading screw on driven by servomotor upper rail 6, in promotion, process arm 61 moves horizontally, and the vertical movement of upper process arm 61 is also that the mode by driven by servomotor leading screw realizes.The rotation of the rotatable processing head of upper process arm 61, is by driven by servomotor worm screw, the in-line gears interlock of worm screw and processing head, and the rotation driven gear rotation of worm screw realizes; Controller is controlled the leading screw on driven by servomotor lower guideway 7, promotes lower process arm 71 and moves horizontally, and the vertical movement of lower process arm is also that the mode by driven by servomotor leading screw realizes; Charging slideway 21 is with discharging slideway 22 respectively by the coaxial leading screw of driven by servomotor and feeding direction, and this leading screw links with the hydraulic pressure sliding clamp of feed and discharging respectively, drives hydraulic pressure sliding clamp to move along flitch material direction.In accompanying drawing of the present invention, do not draw each leading screw, motor controller.
The flitch material data that can use according to the log cabin having designed, in factory, utilize woodworking machinery of the present invention, to each timber punching and fluting, and cut length, last coding.When the timber processing is transported to behind scene, by builder, according to coding and drawing, the corresponding aperture of the interconnective timber of needs is stringed together and can build rapidly log cabin with iron nail.

Claims (2)

1. a processing platform for wood-working machine, comprise bracing frame (8) and feed zone, discharge zone disposed thereon and be positioned at three of processing districts part between the two, it is characterized in that, feed zone comprises the 90 ° of V-arrangement charging slideways (21) that are fixed on bracing frame (8), in a side of slideway (21), is provided with material loading conveyer belt (9); Discharge zone comprises the 90 ° of V-arrangement discharging slideways (22) that are fixed on bracing frame (8), and charging slideway and discharging slideway include mutual angle base plate in 90 ° (25) and side plate (26), and two base plates and side plate lay respectively on same; Described processing district comprises processing framework (5), upper rail (6) and lower guideway (7) fixed thereon, upper rail (6) is for installing process arm, lower guideway (7) is for lower process arm is installed, and upper rail (6) and lower guideway (7) are all parallel to each other with two base plates.
2. processing platform for wood-working machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is fixed with the code spraying device for the flitch material coding to after processing on the slideway (22) of discharge zone.
CN201110413228.XA 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 Wood working machine and processing platform thereof Active CN102490216B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103481335A (en) * 2013-09-28 2014-01-01 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 Automatic woodworking machine
CN104368996B (en) * 2014-11-12 2016-08-24 桐乡胜辉精密机械有限公司 A kind of processing platform translating device
CN107775743A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-09 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 A kind of cutting machine and its application method for Furniture panel automatic charging
CN109910109A (en) * 2017-12-12 2019-06-21 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 A kind of crosscutting sawing machine of plate
CN109910111A (en) * 2017-12-12 2019-06-21 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 A kind of feeding device of sheet processing equipment

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DE19744547A1 (en) * 1997-10-09 1999-04-15 Grafotec Wet Spray Gertrud E K Wood fiberboard production
FI114622B (en) * 2001-03-16 2004-11-30 Metso Paper Inc Method of setting the feed to a chop according to the size of the wood to be chopped and chopped to perform the method
CN2533996Y (en) * 2001-03-23 2003-02-05 阎平 Microwave drying thermal shaping machine for wood
CN2712577Y (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-07-27 四川东华机械集团有限公司 Feeding machine
EP1827780A4 (en) * 2004-12-09 2007-12-12 Radial Corp Ltd Material handling for radial timber sawing
CN201030602Y (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-03-05 冯士祥 Log slicer
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