CN102487850A - Electric fertility electrode for fishes - Google Patents

Electric fertility electrode for fishes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102487850A
CN102487850A CN2011103671659A CN201110367165A CN102487850A CN 102487850 A CN102487850 A CN 102487850A CN 2011103671659 A CN2011103671659 A CN 2011103671659A CN 201110367165 A CN201110367165 A CN 201110367165A CN 102487850 A CN102487850 A CN 102487850A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
discharge
electrode
discharge electrode
fertility
insulation
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Granted
Application number
CN2011103671659A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102487850B (en
Inventor
吴常文
吕振明
徐佳晶
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Zhejiang Dahaiyang Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201110367165.9A priority Critical patent/CN102487850B/en
Publication of CN102487850A publication Critical patent/CN102487850A/en
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Publication of CN102487850B publication Critical patent/CN102487850B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric fertility electrode for fishes, which is provided with a front discharge electrode and a rear discharge electrode. The front discharge electrode is provided with an insulating supporting frame, a net is arranged on the supporting frame, an insulating stator is disposed on one side, far away from the rear discharge electrode, of the supporting frame, a free end of the insulating stator is connected with a discharge ring, the rear discharge electrode is provided with an insulating support bar parallel to the rear discharge electrode, discharge bars are arranged in parallel at intervals on the support bar, and a main unit with a discharge control function is connected with the discharge ring and the discharge bars electrically. A parent fish is prevented from closing to the discharge ring to be hurt by the aid of the net. The electric fertility electrode for fishes has the advantages of physical fertility promotion, applicability to batch fertility, no harm to parent fishes, uniform fertility current and the like.

Description

The fish electricity electrode of promoting production
Technical field
The present invention relates to the artificial product equipment of urging of a kind of aquatic animal, relate in particular to the fish electricity electrode of promoting production.
Background technology
The method of inducing aquatic animal to lay eggs at present is a lot; It mainly is method physics, chemistry; But these methods mostly become to live to aquatic animal self certain influence is arranged; Wherein the most frequently used chemical induction method such as ammonia sea water immersion are induced parent harm bigger, not only influence the growth and the hatching of fertilized egg, and the stimulation taste of ammonia seawater also to influence the operator healthy.Employing vitamin and the sea water immersion report to the external accelerating effect of male whetstone ovum is arranged, like Chinese invention patent " method that a kind of chemical induction shellfish lays eggs ", Granted publication CN101331861B; It discloses the method that a kind of chemical induction shellfish lays eggs; According to the quantity of shellfish kind shellfish, concentrate in the container before it is characterized in that laying eggs, add seawater planting shellfish; In seawater, add Cobastab l, B12 and vitamin C again; Make their concentration ranges in seawater be respectively 0.019-0.029/L, 0.05mg-0.1mg/L and 0.019-0.029/L,, soak after 30-60 minute simultaneously to the seawater continuous charge; Move into kind of shellfish in the spawning pond seawater again and lay eggs, plant shellfish after 30-40 minute and just begin to lay eggs.Vitamin supplements the nutrients for kind of shellfish; Can promote maturation of ovum to grow again, kind of shellfish is become to live and stimulates seldom, can reduce greatly of the harm of kind of shellfish with the ovum generation; Also can promote the fast-ripenin and the growth of smart ovum; Improve the fertilization rate and the incubation rate of fertilized egg, also just improved the success rate of growing seedlings, also do not influenced the healthy of operator simultaneously.Yet the urgency product method that is suitable for for large yellow Crocker generally adopts the mode of injecting hormone, needs operating personnel that parent population is injected one by one; And, needing personnel day and night on duty through experience judgement egg-laying time, the parent population general individual is bigger in addition; Wayward; Usually cause fish body mechanical damage, injection operation needs certain technology, so this method is grasped in minority technical staff hand.Therefore, need exploitation a kind of less, operating personnel are required urgency product method and complete set of equipments lower, that be easier to promote the influence of large yellow Crocker parent population.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of physics to urge and produce, be suitable for promoting production in batches to prior art, to parent population not damaged, the uniform fish electricity of the electric current of the promoting production electrode of promoting production.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: the fish electricity electrode of promoting production, have preceding discharge electrode and back discharge electrode, and wherein: preceding discharge electrode has the carriage of insulation; Carriage is provided with the net sheet; Carriage is shaped on insulation stator away from a side of back discharge electrode; The free end of insulation stator is connected with the discharge ring; Back discharge electrode has the support bar of the insulation that laterally arranges; The gap is provided with the discharge lever of parallel arrangement on the support bar; Discharge ring and discharge lever are electrically connected with the main frame with discharge manipulation function.The net sheet makes parent population cause damage by close contact discharge ring.
For optimizing technique scheme, the measure of taking also comprises: main frame and each root discharge lever have independent controling circuit, can control each root discharge lever as required separately and whether form discharge loop.Main frame is connected each root discharge lever successively, makes the discharge ring when alternating current phases conversion each time is, form discharge loop with different discharge levers successively.Thereby in whole conduction time, can in water, form electric field comparatively uniformly.
Since fish electricity of the present invention promote production electrodes use preceding discharge electrode have the carriage of insulation; Carriage is provided with the net sheet; Carriage is shaped on insulation stator away from a side of back discharge electrode; The free end of insulation stator is connected with the discharge ring; Back discharge electrode has the support bar of the insulation that laterally arranges; The gap is provided with the discharge lever of parallel arrangement on the support bar; Discharge ring and discharge lever are electrically connected with the main frame with discharge manipulation function.The net sheet makes parent population cause damage by close contact discharge ring.The present invention have physics urge to produce, be suitable for promoting production in batches, to advantages such as parent population not damaged, the electric current of promoting production are even.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention device perspective view;
Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the invention perspective view;
Fig. 3 is an embodiment of the invention device user mode perspective view;
Fig. 4 partly cuts open structural representation for embodiment of the invention device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attaching embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Drawing reference numeral explanation: preceding discharge electrode 1, carriage 11, net sheet 12, insulation stator 13, discharge ring 14, back discharge electrode 2, support bar 21, discharge lever 22, tank 3, preceding sluice 31, back sluice 32, discharging valve 33, wire rewinding and paying off machine 34, reel 35, clamping convex edge 36, preceding lead 4, preceding reverse wheel 41, preceding fixed pulley 42, back lead 5, back reverse wheel 51, back fixed pulley 52, backguy 6, main frame 7.
Embodiment: referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, the fish electricity electrode of promoting production has preceding discharge electrode 1 and back discharge electrode 2, and wherein: preceding discharge electrode 1 has the carriage 11 of insulation; Carriage 11 is provided with net sheet 12; Carriage 11 is shaped on insulation stator 13 away from a side of back discharge electrode 2; The free end of insulation stator 13 is connected with discharge ring 14; Back discharge electrode 2 has the support bar 21 of the insulation that laterally arranges; The gap is provided with the discharge lever 22 of parallel arrangement on the support bar 21; Discharge ring 14 is electrically connected with the main frame 7 with discharge manipulation function with discharge lever 22.Net sheet 12 makes parent population cause damage by close contact discharge ring 14.
Main frame 7 has independent controling circuit with each root discharge lever 22, can control each root discharge lever 22 as required separately and whether form discharge loop.Main frame 7 is connected each root discharge lever 22 successively, makes discharge ring 14 when alternating current phases conversion each time is, form discharge loop with different discharge levers 22 successively.Thereby in whole conduction time, can in water, form electric field comparatively uniformly.
For the present invention further is detailed, present embodiment combines a complete set of isolated plant and method for using to describe.
The large yellow Crocker electricity device of promoting production, comprise front end be provided with before sluice 31 rear ends be provided with the tank 3 of back sluice 32, wherein: before the inboard of sluice 31 and back sluice 32 is provided with at the two ends of tank 3 before lead 4 with after lead 5; On the preceding lead 4 the preceding discharge electrode 1 that can slide up and down is installed; The back discharge electrode 2 that can slide up and down is installed on the back lead 5; Preceding discharge electrode 1 is connected with wire rewinding and paying off machine 34 with back discharge electrode 2 through backguy 6 tractions.Preceding sluice 31 surrounds independent water body with back sluice 32 with tank 3, is beneficial to discharge operation.
Preceding discharge electrode 1 has the carriage 11 of insulation; Carriage 11 is provided with net sheet 12; Carriage 11 is shaped on insulation stator 13 away from a side of back discharge electrode 2; The free end of insulation stator 13 is connected with discharge ring 14; Back discharge electrode 2 has the support bar 21 of the insulation that laterally arranges; The gap is provided with the discharge lever 22 of parallel arrangement on the support bar 21; Discharge ring 14 is electrically connected with the main frame 7 with discharge manipulation function with discharge lever 22.Net sheet 12 makes parent population cause damage by close contact discharge ring 14.
Main frame 7 has independent controling circuit with each root discharge lever 22, can control each root discharge lever 22 as required separately and whether form discharge loop.Main frame 7 is connected each root discharge lever 22 successively, makes discharge ring 14 when alternating current phases conversion each time is, form discharge loop with different discharge levers 22 successively.Thereby in whole conduction time, can in water, form electric field comparatively uniformly.
Fixed pulley 42 before preceding lead 4 tops are provided with, preceding lead 4 outsides are provided with preceding reverse wheel 41; Backguy 6 links to each other preceding discharge electrode 1 through preceding fixed pulley 42, preceding reverse wheel 41, the reel 35 that is arranged on tank 3 sides successively with wire rewinding and paying off machine 34, and discharge electrode 1 is reciprocatingly sliding on preceding lead 4 under the traction of wire rewinding and paying off machine 34 before making; Back lead 5 tops are provided with back fixed pulley 52; Back lead 5 outsides are provided with back reverse wheel 51; Backguy 6 successively through after fixed pulley 52, back reverse wheel 51, reel 35 back discharge electrode 2 is linked to each other with wire rewinding and paying off machine 34, and make back discharge electrode 2 under the traction of wire rewinding and paying off machine 34 after reciprocatingly sliding on the lead 5.
Shallow centre, two ends, tank 3 bottom is dark, and the side of this tank 3 middle part is run through near the position of bottom and is provided with discharging valve 33.The part that tank 3 and preceding sluice 31, back sluice 32 are close is arranged with clamping convex edge 36 with the clip position mode.
The large yellow Crocker electricity method of promoting production, it is selected to the female parent population of prepared RADIX ET RHIZOMA RHEI fish, and electricity is promoted production process for parent population is placed the container that fills seawater, and water body is fed alternating current; The peak value of alternating current is 0.5V/m to 20V/m.The preferred 5V/m of present embodiment.Adopt low voltage that parent population is carried out physical stimulation, unified laying eggs helps the needs of scale breeding.After parent population carried out electro photoluminescence and handle, can see that in tank 3 parent population lays eggs.Collect the ovum grain with the string bag.Lower like water body density, possible ovum is heavy property, can make ovum grain come-up through increasing salinity, also can open discharging valve 33 emergent collection ovum, and normal condition sinking ovum is dead ovum.
Be 0.02 second to 2 seconds conduction time that water body is fed alternating current.Regulate suitable conduction time according to parent population size, maturity and water temperature, control parent population contraction of muscle intensity.Preferred 0.5 second of present embodiment.
The energising number of times that water body is fed alternating current is 2 times to 10 times, and the energization interval time is 5 seconds to 10 minutes.Electro photoluminescence is repeatedly laid eggs with increase.Preferred 5 times of present embodiment.
Electricity is promoted production in the process to the water body oxygenation, and be non-conduction time the opportunity of oxygenation.The purpose of oxygenation is to prevent parent population and ovum grain anoxic, and not oxygenation is to prevent aeration arc discharge track during energising.
In the use parent population is put into tank 3, sluice 31, back sluice 32 before falling, discharge electrode 1 and back discharge electrode 2 before putting down, and energising as required.The fish-egg that floats is collected with the string bag, and the open water valve 33 of the ovum that sinks to the bottom is collected.
Although combined preferred embodiment the present invention has been described; Right its is not in order to limit the present invention; Any those skilled in the art; Under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can implement the displacement and the modification of various changes, coordinate to the theme of listing here, so protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when looking the scope thereof that is proposed.

Claims (2)

1. the fish electricity electrode of promoting production has preceding discharge electrode (1) and back discharge electrode (2), and it is characterized in that: discharge electrode (1) has the carriage (11) of insulation before described; Described carriage (11) is provided with net sheet (12); Described carriage (11) is shaped on insulation stator (13) away from a side of back discharge electrode (2); The free end of described insulation stator (13) is connected with discharge ring (14); Described back discharge electrode (2) has the support bar (21) of the insulation that laterally arranges; Described support bar (21) is gone up the discharge lever (22) that the gap is provided with parallel arrangement; Described discharge ring (14) and discharge lever (22) are electrically connected with the main frame (7) with discharge manipulation function.
2. the fish electricity according to claim 1 electrode of promoting production is characterized in that: described main frame (7) has independent controling circuit with each root discharge lever (22), can control each root discharge lever (22) as required separately and whether form discharge loop.
CN201110367165.9A 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Electric fertility electrode for fishes Expired - Fee Related CN102487850B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110367165.9A CN102487850B (en) 2011-11-18 2011-11-18 Electric fertility electrode for fishes

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CN102487850B CN102487850B (en) 2014-01-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106719138A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 A kind of lower fish body state observation device of Microsecond grade dash current effect

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07247104A (en) * 1994-03-09 1995-09-26 Adetsukusu:Kk Method for controlling for ozone generation in ozone generator
JP2000023565A (en) * 1998-07-07 2000-01-25 Yoshitaka Otomo Raising production of plant and organism utilizing water afforded by high-voltage application discharge
CN202340608U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-07-25 浙江海洋学院 Low-voltage electrode for seedling raising

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07247104A (en) * 1994-03-09 1995-09-26 Adetsukusu:Kk Method for controlling for ozone generation in ozone generator
JP2000023565A (en) * 1998-07-07 2000-01-25 Yoshitaka Otomo Raising production of plant and organism utilizing water afforded by high-voltage application discharge
CN202340608U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-07-25 浙江海洋学院 Low-voltage electrode for seedling raising

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106719138A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 A kind of lower fish body state observation device of Microsecond grade dash current effect
CN106719138B (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-05-04 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 A kind of lower fish body state observation device of Microsecond grade dash current effect

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Effective date of registration: 20160420

Address after: Lincheng Sports Road 316021 Zhejiang city of Zhoushan province No. 20 Branch Chong Park A9 building 4 floor

Patentee after: Zhejiang Dahaiyang Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: The sea of Dinghai District in Zhejiang province Zhoushan City Road 316000 No. 18

Patentee before: Zhejiang Ocean University

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140101

Termination date: 20171118