CN102487672A - Sweet potato vine cutting grinder - Google Patents
Sweet potato vine cutting grinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN102487672A CN102487672A CN2011104065586A CN201110406558A CN102487672A CN 102487672 A CN102487672 A CN 102487672A CN 2011104065586 A CN2011104065586 A CN 2011104065586A CN 201110406558 A CN201110406558 A CN 201110406558A CN 102487672 A CN102487672 A CN 102487672A
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- rotating shaft
- cutter group
- sweet potato
- potato vine
- cut
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Abstract
The invention provides a sweet potato vine cutting grinder, relating to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The grinder comprises a rectangular rack, wherein bearing blocks are arranged at the bottoms of left and right sides of the rack; a rotating shaft is connected on the bearing blocks; a connecting rod is fixed below front and back sides of the rack; and a connecting piece is connected at the front end of the connecting rod. The grinder is characterized in that a backplate is connected below the back side of the rack; an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the backplate; cover plate columns are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rack; a front cover plate is installed on the front side of the rack; a back cover plate is installed on the back side of the rack; cutters are installed on the rotating shaft; drive pulleys are also fixed on the rotating shaft; and the connecting rod vertically intersects with the rotating shaft and is arranged above the rotating shaft. The grinder has a novel and unique structure, strong operation adaptability, stable performances, strong reliability, broad market application prospect and tremendous popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, be specifically related to a kind of sweet potato vine cutting mill.
Background technology
Ipomoea batatas is also claimed sweet potato, sweet potato, pachyrhizus, sweet potato etc., belongs to the rhizome of Convolvulaceae annual herb plant, is one of world's staple food crop, also is one of China's four big staple food crops simultaneously.In recent years, basicly stable surplus 600 ten thousand hectares of the Ipomoea batatas cultivated area of China, about 1.2 hundred million tons of gross yield accounts for 86% of world's Ipomoea batatas gross yield (1.33 hundred million tons).
Development along with agricultural mechanization; The results of Ipomoea batatas more and more adopt mechanized; Yet the Ipomoea batatas of harvest time is ecological relevant with the kind of soil, weather and Ipomoea batatas; Generally still very dense to maturing stage Caulis Ipomoea seedling, particularly on the rainfall more time or the more soil that applies fertilizer, should remove the stem seedling earlier before the results.And the Caulis Ipomoea seedling is generally grown (2 meters one 5 meters), and row twines difficult separating with the stem seedling between the row is staggered, and the stem seedling is laid on ground and grows along the face of land; On the stem seedling fibrous root is arranged; Workload is big during artificial the removing, efficient is low, and is difficult to remove totally, influences the Ipomoea batatas mechanical harvest.Simultaneously because the general employing of Ipomoea batatas plantation ridge culture also causes certain degree of difficulty to mechanical removal stem seedling.At present, though domestic have with the matching used high speed crush type of medium-sized tractor kill the seedling machine, the stem seedling cutting of stem seedling erect type crops such as only suitable potato of its function and Chinese herbal medicine is pulverized.This product does not fit into the cleaning of Caulis Ipomoea seedling, and particularly ridge culture Ipomoea batatas operation quality is poorer, has satisfied not the needs that the Caulis Ipomoea seedling is removed.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of simple in structure that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide, the sweet potato vine cutting mill of high efficiency.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize.
A kind of sweet potato vine cutting mill comprises the rectangle frame, and the said frame left side and bottom of right side are provided with bearing block; Be connected with rotating shaft on the described bearing block, said frame front and below, back are fixed with connecting rod, and said connecting rod front end is connected with connector; It is characterized in that: below, said frame back is connected with backboard, and said backboard is provided with governor motion, and the said frame left side and top, the right are arranged with the cover plate post; Said frame is equipped with front shroud on the front, and said frame is equipped with back shroud on the back, in the said rotating shaft cutting knife is installed; Also be fixed with driving pulley in the said rotating shaft; Driving pulley is connected with the transmission mechanism of hand tractor through belt, and said connecting rod and rotating shaft are " ten " word and intersect, and connecting rod is positioned at the rotating shaft top.
Said front shroud and back shroud and frame front and back are connected through the hinge, and the edge, front of front shroud and back shroud and cover plate post overlap joint cover longitudinal section, back structure triangular in shape.
Said column upper end is fixed with the scrap (bridge) that tilts to extend forwards, backwards.
Be positioned at the belt pulley top on the said front shroud and be provided with punch holes, supply belt to pass.
Said connector both sides have pin shaft hole, and described connector cross section is " U " shape structure of level.
Described governor motion comprises the housing that is fixed on the backboard, is provided with control valve in the said housing, and said control valve bottom is passed housing and is connected with base, and said control valve upper end is provided with regulating handle.
Described cutting knife evenly is installed in the rotating shaft at interval; Described cutting knife comprises that two edge-trimming cutter groups at the rotating shaft two ends, in the middle of rotating shaft two cut root cutter group and in the edge-trimming cutter group and cut and cut stem cutter group between the root cutter group, the described stem cutter group of cutting is provided with two at least.
Described cut stem cutter group and cut root cutter group comprise the tool rest that is welded in the rotating shaft and be installed in the blade on the tool rest through bolt; Said blade lengths of cutting root cutter group is to cut 2/3 of stem cutter group blade lengths; Described tool rest is provided with two blades, and the knife edge of two blades is in the opposite direction.
The said knife edge and the knife back of cutting the blade of root cutter group and cutting the blade of stem cutter group is convex structure.
Described edge-trimming cutter group comprises and is welded on the broach shell in the rotating shaft and is enclosed within the broach shell and the side cut blade through bolt that the knife edge of said side cut blade is circular-arc, and described broach shell is provided with two side cut blades, and the knife edge of two side cut blades is in the opposite direction.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: novel structure of the present invention is unique; Operation adaptability is strong, stable performance, and good reliability can be installed on the hand tractor; Power through hand tractor drives work of the present invention; Can accomplish the cutting comminution process of Caulis Ipomoea seedling, market application foreground is wide, has great promotional value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 removes the front and rear cover plate structural representation for the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a connector structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is an edge-trimming cutter group structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 cuts stem cutter group structural representation for the present invention;
Fig. 6 cuts root cutter group structural representation for the present invention
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand and understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, a kind of sweet potato vine cutting mill comprises rectangle frame 1, and frame 1 left side 12 and 11 bottoms, the right are provided with bearing block 31; Be connected with rotating shaft 3 on the bearing block 31, frame 1 front 13 and 14 belows, back are fixed with connecting rod 4, and connecting rod 4 front ends are connected with connector 41; 14 belows, frame 1 back are connected with backboard 5, and backboard 5 is provided with governor motion 2, and frame 1 left side 12 and 11 tops, the right are arranged with cover plate post 6; Frame is equipped with front shroud 52 on 1 front 13, and frame is equipped with back shroud 51 on 1 back 14, in the rotating shaft 3 cutting knife is installed; Also be fixed with driving pulley 32 in the rotating shaft 3, driving pulley 32 is connected with the transmission mechanism of hand tractor through belt, and the power of using hand tractor drives; Save the energy, connecting rod 4 is " ten " word with rotating shaft 3 and intersects, and connecting rod 4 is positioned at rotating shaft 3 tops.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, front shroud 52 and back shroud 51 are connected through the hinge with frame 1 front 13 and back 14, and front shroud 52 overlaps with the edge, front and the cover plate post 6 of back shroud 51; Cover longitudinal section, back structure triangular in shape, can prevent effectively that the unrest of sweet potato vine flies in cutting process, also can protect the safety in the operating process; Be fixed with the scrap (bridge) 61 that tilts to extend forwards, backwards in column 6 upper ends, make things convenient for the overlap joint of front and rear cover plate, above being positioned at belt pulley 32 on the front shroud 52, be provided with punch holes 53; The confession belt passes; Connector 41 both sides have pin shaft hole 42, and convenience is connected with hand tractor, and connector 41 cross sections are " U " shape structure of level;
As shown in Figure 2, governor motion 2 comprises the housing 23 that is fixed on the backboard 5, is provided with control valve 21 in the housing 23; Control valve 21 bottoms are passed housing 23 and are connected with base 24; Control valve 21 upper ends are provided with regulating handle 11, can regulate according to the height on Ipomoea batatas ridge, reach the optimum Cutting effect.
Like Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6; Cutting knife evenly is installed in the rotating shaft 3 at interval; Cutting knife comprises that two edge-trimming cutter groups 7 at rotating shaft 3 two ends, in the middle of rotating shaft 3 two cut root cutter group 9 and in edge-trimming cutter group 7 and cut and cut stem cutter group 8 between the root cutter group 9, cuts stem cutter group 8 and be provided with four, cuts stem cutter group 8 and cut root cutter group 9 to comprise the tool rest 81,91 that is welded in the rotating shaft 3 and be installed in the blade 82,92 on the tool rest 81,91 through bolt; Blade 92 length of cutting root cutter group 9 are to cut 2/3 of stem cutter group 8 blades 82 length; Be respectively equipped with two blades on the tool rest 81,91, the knife edge of two blades is in the opposite direction, and the knife edge and the knife back cutting the blade 92 of root cutter group 9 and cut the blade 82 of stem cutter group 8 are convex structure; Can cut to the sweet potato vine of different parts, reach the optimum Cutting effect; Edge-trimming cutter group 7 comprises the broach shell 71 that is welded in the rotating shaft 3 and is enclosed within the broach shell 71 and the side cut blades 72 through bolt that the knife edge of side cut blade 72 is circular-arc, and it is in the opposite direction that broach shell 71 is provided with the knife edge of 72, two side cut blades 72 of two side cut blades.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the specification just explains principle of the present invention; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. the sweet potato vine cutting mill comprises the rectangle frame, and the said frame left side and bottom of right side are provided with bearing block; Be connected with rotating shaft on the described bearing block, said frame front and below, back are fixed with connecting rod, and said connecting rod front end is connected with connector; It is characterized in that: below, said frame back is connected with backboard, and said backboard is provided with governor motion, and the said frame left side and top, the right are arranged with the cover plate post; Said frame is equipped with front shroud on the front, and said frame is equipped with back shroud on the back, in the said rotating shaft cutting knife is installed; Also be fixed with driving pulley in the said rotating shaft; Driving pulley is connected with the transmission mechanism of hand tractor through belt, and said connecting rod and rotating shaft are " ten " word and intersect, and connecting rod is positioned at the rotating shaft top.
2. sweet potato vine cutting mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said front shroud and back shroud and frame front and back are connected through the hinge, and the edge, front of front shroud and back shroud and cover plate post overlap joint cover longitudinal section, back structure triangular in shape.
3. sweet potato vine cutting mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said column upper end is fixed with the scrap (bridge) that tilts to extend forwards, backwards.
4. sweet potato vine cutting mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be positioned at the belt pulley top on the said front shroud and be provided with punch holes.
5. sweet potato vine cutting mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said connector both sides have pin shaft hole, and described connector cross section is " U " shape structure of level.
6. sweet potato vine cutting mill according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described governor motion comprises the housing that is fixed on the backboard; Be provided with control valve in the said housing, said control valve bottom is passed housing and is connected with base, and said control valve upper end is provided with regulating handle.
7. sweet potato vine cutting mill according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described cutting knife evenly is installed in the rotating shaft at interval; Described cutting knife comprises that two edge-trimming cutter groups at the rotating shaft two ends, in the middle of rotating shaft two cut root cutter group and in the edge-trimming cutter group and cut and cut stem cutter group between the root cutter group, the described stem cutter group of cutting is provided with two at least.
8. sweet potato vine cutting mill according to claim 7; It is characterized in that: described cut stem cutter group and cut root cutter group comprise the tool rest that is welded in the rotating shaft and be installed in the blade on the tool rest through bolt; Said blade lengths of cutting root cutter group is to cut 2/3 of stem cutter group blade lengths; Described tool rest is provided with two blades, and the knife edge of two blades is in the opposite direction.
9. sweet potato vine cutting mill according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the said knife edge and the knife back of cutting the blade of root cutter group and cutting the blade of stem cutter group is convex structure.
10. sweet potato vine cutting mill according to claim 7; It is characterized in that: described edge-trimming cutter group comprises and is welded on the broach shell in the rotating shaft and is enclosed within the broach shell and the side cut blade through bolt; The knife edge of said side cut blade is circular-arc; Described broach shell is provided with two side cut blades, and the knife edge of two side cut blades is in the opposite direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104065586A CN102487672A (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Sweet potato vine cutting grinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104065586A CN102487672A (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Sweet potato vine cutting grinder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102487672A true CN102487672A (en) | 2012-06-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104065586A Pending CN102487672A (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Sweet potato vine cutting grinder |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN102487672A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2655620Y (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2004-11-17 | 高登浔 | Broad straw cutter |
| CN201243478Y (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2009-05-27 | 贾振军 | Machine for pulverizing and returning stalk and seedling of sweet potato |
| CN201839594U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-05-25 | 陈志劼 | Multifunctional rotary blade of hand-held rotary cultivator |
| CN201947606U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-08-31 | 宋海英 | Double-colter ridging shaper |
| CN202340467U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-07-25 | 来安县宗成农机修理厂 | Sweet potato vine cutting crusher |
-
2011
- 2011-12-08 CN CN2011104065586A patent/CN102487672A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2655620Y (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2004-11-17 | 高登浔 | Broad straw cutter |
| CN201243478Y (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2009-05-27 | 贾振军 | Machine for pulverizing and returning stalk and seedling of sweet potato |
| CN201839594U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-05-25 | 陈志劼 | Multifunctional rotary blade of hand-held rotary cultivator |
| CN201947606U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-08-31 | 宋海英 | Double-colter ridging shaper |
| CN202340467U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-07-25 | 来安县宗成农机修理厂 | Sweet potato vine cutting crusher |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20120613 |