CN102444253B - Decorative sheet for building decoration - Google Patents
Decorative sheet for building decoration Download PDFInfo
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- CN102444253B CN102444253B CN201110279557.XA CN201110279557A CN102444253B CN 102444253 B CN102444253 B CN 102444253B CN 201110279557 A CN201110279557 A CN 201110279557A CN 102444253 B CN102444253 B CN 102444253B
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- cement
- alkali
- decorative panel
- particle
- glass fiber
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a decorative sheet for building decoration, which is a sheet material formed by rolling. The sheet material includes a base layer formed by mixing cement and plant particles, and an alkali-resistant glass fiber grid cloth or an alkali-resistant glass fiber cloth layer overlaying on the top and the bottom surface of the base layer; at least the alkali-resistant glass fiber grid cloth or the alkali-resistant glass fiber cloth layer on the top surface of the base layer is covered with a non-woven fabric layer; the weight part of the cement in the base layer mixed by the cement and the plant particles is 100 parts, and the weight part of the plant particles is 28 to 55 parts; particle diameter of the plant particles is 0.5 to 8mm, and thickness of the decorative sheet is 3 to 30mm. The decorative sheet for building decoration has high strength, light weight, excellent flexibility and high impact-resistance, can be machined or curved to form a shape, and is fireproof and corrosion resistant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of constructional materials, particularly a kind of architectural decoration decorative panel.
Background technology
At present, the sheet material of architectural decoration, the material that conventional plank, woodwork plate, veneer, shaving board, medium density fiberboard, gypsum plank, calcium silicate board, magnesite board etc. are decorated as indoor and outdoor.Wherein, to expend timber many because of it for plank, woodwork plate, veneer, and the forest reserves are in short supply, and price is high, and fire prevention, waterproof, anti-corrosive properties are poor, yielding, and the making of woodwork plate, veneer needs adhesive, not environmental protection, and use is restricted; Shaving board, medium density fiberboard, in not preventing fires, be afraid of to make moist, produce, amount of binder is not large, and the feature of environmental protection is poor; Gypsum plank is prevented fires, water proofing property is poor, fragile, difficulty is installed, and application life is short; Calcium silicate board unit weight is large, poor toughness, frangible rotten, inconvenient construction and transportation; Magnesite board is prone to damp suction surface halide accumulation phenomenon, has yielding, the easy poor shortcoming of aging, water-resistance.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of architectural decoration decorative panel, its intensity is high, lightweight, pliability is good, and anti-impact force is strong, can process, bending forming, has heat insulation, fire prevention, corrosion-resistant performance.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: decorative panel is the sheet material through roll-forming, sheet material comprises by cement, the basic unit that plant particle mixes and being covered in basic unit, the alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth of soffit or alkali-resisting glass fiber layer of cloth, wherein at least on the alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth of basic unit's upper surface or alkali-resisting glass fiber layer of cloth, be also coated with nonwoven layer, described cement, in the basic unit that plant particle mixes, the weight portion of cement is 100 parts, the weight portion of plant particle is 28-55 part, the particle diameter of plant particle is 0.5-8mm, moisture content is 5-8% weight portion, the thickness of described decorative panel is 3-30mm.
Described plant particle adopts sawdust.
Or described plant particle adopts husk.
Or described plant particle adopts straw particle.
Or described plant particle adopts sawdust, husk, or sawdust, straw particle, or sawdust, husk, straw particle mix arbitrarily.
Basic unit's employing cement due to decorative panel of the present invention, plant particle mixes, described cement, in the basic unit that plant particle mixes, the weight portion of cement is 100 parts, the weight portion of plant particle is 28-55 part, the particle diameter of plant particle is 0.5-8mm, in Bing basic unit, soffit is coated with alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or glass layer of cloth, wherein at least on the alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth of basic unit's upper surface or alkali-resisting glass fiber layer of cloth, be also coated with nonwoven layer, using plant particle like this as aggregate, using cement as cementitious material, with alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or alkali-resisting glass fiber cloth and nonwoven, as reinforcing material, form anti-impacting layer.The basic unit of this decorative panel and anti-impacting layer overlay the body formed formation of unification decorative panel of the present invention by mechanical roller.This decorative panel is because the particles such as sawdust, husk, straw are lightweight, have certain flexibility, using this as aggregate and cement mixing, and cover alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or alkali-resisting glass fiber cloth and nonwoven, thus in conjunction with the sheet material forming, compare with glass fiber cement particle board, light cement shaving board, cement-bonded wood chipboard etc., have advantages of that sheet material is thin, lightweight, thickness evenly, good toughness, flexible moulding, anti-impact force be strong.If adopt high grade low alkalinity cement, can guarantee that decorative panel intensity is high, can make again decorative panel surface anti-impacting layer by cement, do not corroded, guaranteed the application life of decorative panel.Decorative panel of the present invention surface anti-impacting layer adopts alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or alkali-resisting glass fiber cloth and nonwoven, make decorative panel surfacing of the present invention smooth, further strengthen pliability, anti-impact force and the water-fast mud corrosivity of decorative panel of the present invention.The thickness of decorative panel of the present invention is 3-30mm.Because decorative panel of the present invention is thinner, pliability is good, therefore can bend to arc according to the thickness of sheet material, semicircle, circular, sheet material fire prevention, waterproof, thermal insulation, corrosion-resistant, anti-aging, do not go rotten, indeformable, environmental protection, can follow closely, saw, plane, cut, sticky, can the turn of the screw, injection nail, various coating can be made in surface, paint, paste facing paper, aluminium-plastic panel, ceramic tile etc., be applicable to shop, hotel, restaurant, public place of entertainment, station, office premises, boats and ships, the indoor and outdoor decoration in room, also can secondary operations make furniture, door, window covering, compartment, cabinet etc., the scope of application is extensive.This product processes is simple, and material source is extensive, and its plant particle adopts the waste crop materials such as the discarded sawdust of processing and husk, and cost of production is low, and mechanization pipelining is applicable to industrialization and produces.Decorative panel of the present invention can replace plank, woodwork plate, shaving board, middle fine version, veneer, gypsum plank, calcium silicate board, magnesite fireproof plate etc., and fundamentally solved magnesite material for Muyi's damp suction surface halide accumulation, yielding, the easy poor technical barrier of aging, water-resistance, be current optimal Dai Mu, fire-proof product.The success of this invention will produce and far-reaching influence for building and ornament materials industry.
Cement of the present invention can adopt the cement of any label, wherein effect is preferably the cement that label is high, basicity is low, according to the difference of cement grade, adjust the consumption of plant particle, its principle is low-grade cement, the consumption of plant particle is less, the cement of high grade, plant particle large usage quantity.
The cement of better effects if of the present invention is quick-drying sulphate aluminium cement.
Weight portion of the present invention is the units such as gram, kilogram.
The specific embodiment
Unit: kilogram
Cement, the plant particle of getting any proportioning in example 1-21, add water and be uniformly mixed with mixer, and the weight portion of water is 80-100 part.On the soffit formwork of using as supporting plate, lay nonwoven (this layer nonwoven also can) and alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or alkali-resisting glass fiber cloth, by the cement stirring, plant particle compound is placed on alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or alkali-resisting glass fiber cloth, be sent to first pressure roller, first pressure roller is pressed in cement by another layer of alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or alkali-resisting glass fiber cloth and nonwoven, above plant particle compound, start electromagnetic shaker simultaneously, enter second pressure roller and carry out multiple pressure, going out after machine is moulding, solidifying and setting under nature, after taking off bed die, by common cement products curing method, carry out maintenance 5-7 days, dry, cut and obtain decorative panel for building of the present invention.
Alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth of the present invention or alkali-resisting glass fiber cloth and nonwoven can be according to any specifications that need to adopt of sheet material, and the mesh of alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth is 3 * 3-8 * 8mm described in the present embodiment, and width is 1300mm, and weight is 50-160g/m
2(alkali-resisting glass fiber cloth longitude and latitude 4 * 4-8 * 8mm, thickness 0.3-0.8mm, width 1300mm); Nonwoven width 1300mm, weight 15g-20g/m
2.
Decorative panel of the present invention can be made into 1220 * 2440 * 3-30mm equal-specification.
Claims (5)
1. an architectural decoration decorative panel, it is characterized in that: decorative panel is the sheet material through roll-forming, sheet material comprises by cement, the basic unit that plant particle mixes and being covered in basic unit, the alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth of soffit or alkali-resisting glass fiber layer of cloth, wherein at least on the alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth of basic unit's upper surface or alkali-resisting glass fiber layer of cloth, be also coated with nonwoven layer, described cement, in the basic unit that plant particle mixes, the weight portion of cement is 100 parts, the weight portion of plant particle is 28-55 part, the particle diameter of plant particle is 0.5-8mm, moisture content is 5-8% weight portion, the thickness of described decorative panel is 3-30mm.
2. architectural decoration decorative panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plant particle adopts sawdust.
3. architectural decoration decorative panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plant particle adopts husk.
4. architectural decoration decorative panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plant particle adopts straw particle.
5. architectural decoration decorative panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plant particle adopts sawdust, husk, or sawdust, straw particle, or sawdust, husk, straw particle mix arbitrarily.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110279557.XA CN102444253B (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2011-09-20 | Decorative sheet for building decoration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110279557.XA CN102444253B (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2011-09-20 | Decorative sheet for building decoration |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102444253A CN102444253A (en) | 2012-05-09 |
| CN102444253B true CN102444253B (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110279557.XA Active CN102444253B (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2011-09-20 | Decorative sheet for building decoration |
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| CN (1) | CN102444253B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105275169A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-01-27 | 刘平 | Colored sculpture stone |
| CN106193495B (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2018-06-08 | 谢长溪 | A kind of production method of soft decorative panel for building |
| CN105503047A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆亦凡矿产品有限公司 | Method for producing exterior wall decoration wall plate from combustible refuse |
| CN106587858A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-04-26 | 亚太绿建（北京）科技集团有限公司 | Novel super polymer wall and production method thereof |
| CN106587857A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-04-26 | 亚太绿建（北京）科技集团有限公司 | Novel super power polymer wood-like building material and production technology thereof |
| CN106587856A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-04-26 | 亚太绿建（北京）科技集团有限公司 | Imitation stone novel super-energy polymer building material and manufacturing method of same |
| CN106747131A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 亚太绿建（北京）科技集团有限公司 | A kind of new super polymer imitative ceramic building material and its production technology |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1038613A (en) * | 1988-06-23 | 1990-01-10 | 李维楹 | Manufacturing method of high bend resisting strength light core plate |
| CN1107539A (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-08-30 | 周丙辉 | Light porous composite wall partition |
| JP2002322808A (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-11-08 | Nkk Corp | Plastic composite panel |
| CN2672198Y (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-01-19 | 杨随良 | Stalk composite heat insulation sound insulation inner wall partition |
| CN200958257Y (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2007-10-10 | 上海葛瑞特建材有限公司 | Inorganic double-density light plate |
| CN101684678A (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-03-31 | 上海四维科技研究所 | Light aggregate concrete outer wall batten |
| CN102101309A (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-22 | 毛希永 | Cement particle board and preparation method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-09-20 CN CN201110279557.XA patent/CN102444253B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1038613A (en) * | 1988-06-23 | 1990-01-10 | 李维楹 | Manufacturing method of high bend resisting strength light core plate |
| CN1107539A (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-08-30 | 周丙辉 | Light porous composite wall partition |
| JP2002322808A (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-11-08 | Nkk Corp | Plastic composite panel |
| CN2672198Y (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-01-19 | 杨随良 | Stalk composite heat insulation sound insulation inner wall partition |
| CN200958257Y (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2007-10-10 | 上海葛瑞特建材有限公司 | Inorganic double-density light plate |
| CN101684678A (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-03-31 | 上海四维科技研究所 | Light aggregate concrete outer wall batten |
| CN102101309A (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-22 | 毛希永 | Cement particle board and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102444253A (en) | 2012-05-09 |
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