CN201908367U - Thermal insulation waterproof composite board - Google Patents
Thermal insulation waterproof composite board Download PDFInfo
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- CN201908367U CN201908367U CN2011200015225U CN201120001522U CN201908367U CN 201908367 U CN201908367 U CN 201908367U CN 2011200015225 U CN2011200015225 U CN 2011200015225U CN 201120001522 U CN201120001522 U CN 201120001522U CN 201908367 U CN201908367 U CN 201908367U
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- plate
- warming plate
- fire
- waterproof layer
- thermal
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011433 polymer cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003080 antimitotic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012644 addition polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 phenolic aldehyde Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building and relates to a board for the building, in particular to a thermal insulation waterproof composite board. The thermal insulation waterproof composite board comprises a thermal insulation board. The outer surface of the thermal insulation board is provided with an anti-flaming waterproof layer, and at least one layer of grid cloth is arranged in the anti-flaming waterproof layer. The thermal insulation board can be a molded flat and can also be a profile thermal insulation board processed by cutting according to the requirement. The outer surface of the thermal insulation board can be provided with a single layer of grid cloth and also can be provided with more than two layers of grid cloth or reinforced grid cloth according to the requirement. At least one layer of grid cloth is arranged in the anti-flaming waterproof layer, and the grid cloth is fixed in the anti-flaming waterproof layer, thereby, the strength of the anti-flaming waterproof layer is greatly enhanced and the strength and the shock resistance of the whole composite board are greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, relates to a kind of structural lumber, especially relates to a kind of thermal-insulating waterproof composite plate.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of energy-conservation requirement, existing market emerges many light heat-insulating sheet materials, be used for local heat-proof insulation waterproofs such as wall thermal insulating, various partition wall, underground heat, pipeline, but traditional warming plate mostly is one deck organic chemistry material synthetic polyphenyl plate, extruded sheet, polyurethane sheet or phenolic aldehyde heat preserving plate greatly, has shortcomings such as intensity is low, inflammable, shock resistance difference.Notification number is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN201649503U discloses a kind of multi-functional gummed warming plate, relate to a kind of multifunctional heat insulating plate, comprise stone, benzene plate or extruded sheet, nail and organic glue-line, scribble organic glue-line between stone and benzene plate or the extruded sheet, the distance in slit is 8～12mm between adjacent two stone straight flanges, and nail is arranged on the benzene plate or extruded sheet at place, slit between adjacent two stone straight flanges.Owing to be provided with nail between adjacent two blocks of stones, cause the warming plate water resistance to descend, and overall structure shock resistance variation, therefore its structure is further improved.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly is technical problems such as, shock resistance difference low, inflammable at existing in prior technology warming plate intensity, provides that a kind of high strength, impact resistance are strong, the thermal-insulating waterproof composite plate of fire prevention, waterproof.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of thermal-insulating waterproof composite plate comprises warming plate, and the external surface of described warming plate is provided with the fire-resistant waterproof layer, is provided with one deck grid cloth at least in the described fire-resistant waterproof layer.Warming plate can be the flat board of moulding, also can be the special-shaped heat preserving sheet material that uses cutting processing to cross as required.The external surface of warming plate can use single layer mesh cloth, also can use two-layer above grid cloth or reinforced grid cloth as required.At least be provided with one deck grid cloth in the fire-resistant waterproof layer, grid cloth is fixed in the fire-resistant waterproof layer, has increased the intensity of fire-resistant waterproof layer greatly, thereby has increased the intensity and the shock resistance of monolithic composite panel greatly.
As preferably, described fire-resistant waterproof layer is polymer cement mortar structure or cement mortar structure.More preferably, described fire-resistant waterproof layer thickness is 1mm～50mm.Described polymer cement mortar is a current material, be to add water by additives such as cement and redispersable latex powder (also can use emulsion polymerization to substitute), air entraining agent, antimitotic agent, hydrophober, polyacrylamide, wood fiber, flyash to mix, this polymer cement mortar has characteristics such as adhesive strength height, high flexibility are not easy to crack, waterproof, high strength.The fire-resistant waterproof layer is the polymer cement mortar structure, and preparation directly is condensed in the external surface of warming plate constantly, does not introduce harmful organic solvent, is difficult for the foaming absciss layer between fire-resistant waterproof layer and the warming plate.
As preferably, described warming plate is polyphenyl plate, extruded sheet, polyurethane sheet or phenolic board warming plate.More preferably, described warming plate thickness is 3mm～150mm.Also can increase or adjust the thickness of warming plate or fire-resistant waterproof layer according to actual needs.
As preferably, described grid cloth is an alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth.Characteristics such as alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth is handled through alkaline-resisting coating and formed, and has the intensity height, and caking property is good, and docile property, polarization are good.
As preferably, the cross section of described warming plate is " L " shape or " U " shape, and the fire-resistant waterproof layer thickness is even.This structure is mainly used to wrap the water pipe in place such as washroom, and then at composite plate outside sticking brick, construction is simple, and composite plate has the sound insulation waterproof action, convenience easy to maintenance.
As preferably, described warming plate is circular slab or the square plate that the place, axle center has circular hole, and the upper surface of warming plate be the inclined-plane of inclination to the inside, and range of tilt angles is 2 °～30 °, and the fire-resistant waterproof layer thickness is even.This structure is mainly used in floor drain, plays thermal-insulating waterproof because the slope is arranged, the guiding current from around to the floor drain pipeline.
Described warming plate can be the flat board that length and width differ, also the various special-shaped heat preserving plates of crossing through cutting processing.
Therefore, the utlity model has characteristics such as thermal insulation, waterproof, fire prevention, high strength, easy cutting.Compare with existing various heat preservation plate materials, thermal-insulating waterproof composite plate of the present utility model has the following advantages:
1, it is synthetic that most high-efficiency insulated plate is organic chemistry, and fire resistance is poor, and composite plate of the present utility model is all compound fire-resistant waterproof layer on the two sides of warming plate, has improved its fire-retardant fireproof ability greatly.
2, warming plate of the present utility model all has airtight honeycomb molecular structure, and this structure makes heat preservation plate material except the effect of thermal insulation is efficiently arranged, and also has splendid waterproof effect, and the fire-resistant waterproof layer on composite plate two sides possesses outstanding waterproof ability.When this composite plate is used for waterproof,, be equivalent to use three layers of waterproofing course, improved water resistance greatly handling under the proper situation.
3, the utility model is installed simply, uses special-purpose bonding mortar, and being aided with holdfast can fix.
4, the two sides of the utility model composite plate is a polymer cement mortar, and rough surface has overcome original warming plate smooth surface, is difficult to bonding shortcoming, can directly do coating or sticking brick at surface layer.
5, the utility model purposes is very extensive, it is waterproof thermal-insulated to can be used for external wall outer insulation, exterior wall internal insulation, partition wall, underground heat insulation, indoor furred ceiling, wet area, because the high strength of composite plate also can be used for the ceramic tile bottom lining plate of some non-bearing place as architectural decoration.Also can make the warming plate product of various moulding, comprise L type, U type, W type, arc, semicircle, circle etc., in architectural decoration, be with a wide range of applications at mode of occupation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 4.
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic diagram of embodiment 5.
Fig. 6 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of embodiment 5.
Label declaration: warming plate 1, fire-resistant waterproof layer 2, grid cloth 3, circular hole 4.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Employed technology in following examples unless stated otherwise, is routine techniques known to those skilled in the art; Employed plant and instrument, reagent etc., only this manual specifies, is that the research of this area and technician can be by public approach acquisition.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of thermal-insulating waterproof composite plate as shown in Figure 1 is made up of warming plate 1 and fire-resistant waterproof layer 2, is fixed with one deck grid cloth 3 in the fire-resistant waterproof layer 2.Grid cloth 3 is alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloths.Warming plate 1 is for having the extruded sheet of airtight honeycomb structure.Fire-resistant waterproof layer 2 is composited by polymer cement mortar and grid cloth 3, and grid cloth 3 is fixed in the polymer cement mortar slurry.
Polymer cement mortar is a current material, is to add water by additives such as cement and redispersable latex powder (available emulsion polymerization substitutes), air entraining agent, antimitotic agent, hydrophober, polyacrylamide, wood fiber, flyash to mix and form.Grid cloth is fixed in the polymer cement mortar, has increased the intensity of fire-resistant waterproof layer greatly, thereby has increased the intensity and the shock resistance of monolithic composite panel greatly.
The utility model is when producing, additive man water such as cement and redispersable latex powder (available emulsion polymerization substitutes), air entraining agent, antimitotic agent, hydrophober, polyacrylamide, wood fiber, flyash are mixed the slurry of making polymer cement mortar, polymer cement mortar is put on above the warming plate, under the not dried situation of polymer cement mortar, grid cloth is pressed into the slurry of polymer cement mortar, and then addition polymerization compound cement mortar is carried out floating at once.Carry out maintenance, cutting, finishing as required, be packaged to finished product then.
Embodiment 2:
Thermal-insulating waterproof composite plate as shown in Figure 2, concrete scheme is with embodiment 1, and difference is: warming plate 1 is extruded sheet, and warming plate 1 cutting is combined into the elongated plates of cross section for " L " shape, and fire-resistant waterproof layer 2 thickness are even.
Embodiment 3:
Thermal-insulating waterproof composite plate as shown in Figure 3, concrete scheme is with embodiment 1, and difference is: warming plate 1 is extruded sheet, and the cross section of warming plate 1 is " U " shape, and fire-resistant waterproof layer 2 thickness are even.
Embodiment 4:
Thermal-insulating waterproof composite plate as shown in Figure 4, concrete scheme is with embodiment 1, and difference is: warming plate 1 is polyphenyl plate, and the cross section of warming plate 1 is that hypotenuse is the right-angled trapezium of camber line, and fire-resistant waterproof layer 2 thickness are even.Warming plate is fixed its surperficial getting final product with polymer cement mortar and grid cloth 3 after cutting into suitable shape.
By special-shaped composite plate shown in Figure 4, warming plate 1 can arbitrarily cut and be combined into various abnormal shapes, does not carry out burden at this and describes.The preferred polyphenyl plate of warming plate is made various building and ornament materials attractive in appearance by three-dimensional cutting machine cutting combination, can be widely used in the modification attractive in appearance at positions such as villa lines, window covering, outrigger.
Embodiment 5:
Thermal-insulating waterproof composite plate as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, concrete scheme is with embodiment 1, difference is: warming plate 1 is extruded sheet, warming plate 1 has the square plate of circular hole 4 for the place, axle center, the upper surface of warming plate 1 is the inclined-plane that tilts to the inside, the angle of inclination is 15 °, and fire-resistant waterproof layer 2 thickness are even.Warming plate 1 is fixed its surperficial getting final product with polymer cement mortar and grid cloth 3 after cutting into suitable shape.Circular hole 4 is used for draining or blowdown.
In the present embodiment, the angle of inclination on inclined-plane is controlled in 2 °～30 ° scopes all can realize the utility model purpose.The special-shaped composite plate of present embodiment is mainly used in floor drain, plays thermal-insulating waterproof because the slope is arranged, the guiding current from around to the floor drain pipeline.
Among the above embodiment, fire-resistant waterproof layer thickness as required is 1mm～50mm, under the thin situation of fire-resistant waterproof layer, can see the mesh of grid cloth clearly.Warming plate thickness is 3mm～150mm.Should be understood that this embodiment only to be used to the utility model is described and be not used in the restriction scope of the present utility model.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after the content of having read the utility model instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
Claims (8)
1. a thermal-insulating waterproof composite plate comprises warming plate (1), it is characterized in that: the external surface of described warming plate (1) is provided with fire-resistant waterproof layer (2), is provided with one deck grid cloth (3) in the described fire-resistant waterproof layer at least.
2. thermal-insulating waterproof composite plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fire-resistant waterproof layer (2) is polymer cement mortar structure or cement mortar structure.
3. thermal-insulating waterproof composite plate according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described fire-resistant waterproof layer (2) thickness is 1mm～50mm.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described thermal-insulating waterproof composite plates, it is characterized in that: described warming plate (1) is polyphenyl plate, extruded sheet, polyurethane sheet or phenolic board warming plate.
5. thermal-insulating waterproof composite plate according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described warming plate thickness is 3mm～150mm.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described thermal-insulating waterproof composite plates, it is characterized in that: described grid cloth (3) is an alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described thermal-insulating waterproof composite plates, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described warming plate (1) is " L " shape or " U " shape, and fire-resistant waterproof layer (2) thickness is even.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described thermal-insulating waterproof composite plates, it is characterized in that: described warming plate (1) has the circular slab or the square plate of circular hole (4) for the place, axle center, the upper surface of warming plate (1) is the inclined-plane that tilts to the inside, range of tilt angles is 2 °～30 °, and fire-resistant waterproof layer (2) thickness is even.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200015225U CN201908367U (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2011-01-05 | Thermal insulation waterproof composite board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200015225U CN201908367U (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2011-01-05 | Thermal insulation waterproof composite board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201908367U true CN201908367U (en) | 2011-07-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200015225U Ceased CN201908367U (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2011-01-05 | Thermal insulation waterproof composite board |
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| CN (1) | CN201908367U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102619291A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-08-01 | 无锡捷阳节能科技有限公司 | Polyurethane composite plate |
| CN102776961A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2012-11-14 | 烟台市顺达聚氨酯有限责任公司 | Grindable polyurethane composite board and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102900163A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-01-30 | 山东联创节能新材料股份有限公司 | High-strength PU compound A-level fireproof heat-insulating pate and preparation method thereof |
| CN106193348A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-07 | 新疆天盛祥节能科技有限责任公司 | Prefabricated thin-coat plaster composite insulation boards and production technology thereof |
| CN106193498A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-07 | 新疆天盛祥节能科技有限责任公司 | Rock wool thin-coat plaster heat insulating decorative board and production technology thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-01-05 CN CN2011200015225U patent/CN201908367U/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102619291A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-08-01 | 无锡捷阳节能科技有限公司 | Polyurethane composite plate |
| CN102776961A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2012-11-14 | 烟台市顺达聚氨酯有限责任公司 | Grindable polyurethane composite board and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102900163A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-01-30 | 山东联创节能新材料股份有限公司 | High-strength PU compound A-level fireproof heat-insulating pate and preparation method thereof |
| CN106193348A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-07 | 新疆天盛祥节能科技有限责任公司 | Prefabricated thin-coat plaster composite insulation boards and production technology thereof |
| CN106193498A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-07 | 新疆天盛祥节能科技有限责任公司 | Rock wool thin-coat plaster heat insulating decorative board and production technology thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| IW01 | Full invalidation of patent right | ||
| IW01 | Full invalidation of patent right |
Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20130523 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 20443 Granted publication date: 20110727 |