CN102444253A - Decorative sheet for building decoration - Google Patents

Decorative sheet for building decoration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102444253A
CN102444253A CN201110279557XA CN201110279557A CN102444253A CN 102444253 A CN102444253 A CN 102444253A CN 201110279557X A CN201110279557X A CN 201110279557XA CN 201110279557 A CN201110279557 A CN 201110279557A CN 102444253 A CN102444253 A CN 102444253A
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cement
decorative panel
particle
cloth
plant
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CN201110279557XA
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CN102444253B (en
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王仁志
王新川
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a decorative sheet for building decoration, which is a sheet material formed by rolling. The sheet material includes a base layer formed by mixing cement and plant particles, and an alkali-resistant glass fiber grid cloth or an alkali-resistant glass fiber cloth layer overlaying on the top and the bottom surface of the base layer; at least the alkali-resistant glass fiber grid cloth or the alkali-resistant glass fiber cloth layer on the top surface of the base layer is covered with a non-woven fabric layer; the weight part of the cement in the base layer mixed by the cement and the plant particles is 100 parts, and the weight part of the plant particles is 28 to 55 parts; particle diameter of the plant particles is 0.5 to 8mm, and thickness of the decorative sheet is 3 to 30mm. The decorative sheet for building decoration has high strength, light weight, excellent flexibility and high impact-resistance, can be machined or curved to form a shape, and is fireproof and corrosion resistant.

Description

The architectural decoration decorative panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of constructional materials, particularly a kind of architectural decoration decorative panel.
Background technology
At present, the sheet material of architectural decoration, the material that plank commonly used, woodwork plate, veneer, shaving board, MDF, gypsum plank, calcium silicate board, magnesite plate etc. are decorated as indoor and outdoor.Wherein, to expend timber many because of it for plank, woodwork plate, veneer, and the forest reserves are in short supply, and price is high, and fire prevention, waterproof, anti-corrosive properties are poor, yielding, and the making of woodwork plate, veneer needs adhesive, not environmental protection, and use is restricted; Shaving board, MDF, amount of binder is not big in not preventing fires, be afraid of to make moist, produce, and the feature of environmental protection is poor; Gypsum plank fire prevention, poor, fragile, the difficult installation of water proofing property, application life is short; Calcium silicate board unit weight is big, poor toughness, frangible mashed, inconvenient construction and transportation; The magnesite plate is prone to the damp suction surface halide accumulation phenomenon, have yielding, be prone to shortcoming aging, the water-resistance difference.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of architectural decoration decorative panel, its intensity is high, in light weight, pliability is good, and anti-impact force is strong, can process, bending forming, has heat insulation, fire prevention, corrosion-resistant performance.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: decorative panel is the sheet material through roll-forming; Sheet material comprises the basic unit that is mixed by cement, plant particle and alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth that is covered in the upper and lower surface of basic unit or alkaline-resisting glass layer of cloth; Wherein also be coated with nonwoven layer on the alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth of basic unit's upper surface or the alkaline-resisting glass layer of cloth at least; The weight portion of cement is 100 parts in the basic unit that said cement, plant particle mix, and the weight portion of plant particle is 28-55 part, and the particle diameter of plant particle is 0.5-8mm; Moisture content is the 5-8% weight portion, and the thickness of said decorative panel is 3-30mm.
Said plant particle adopts sawdust.
Perhaps, said plant particle adopts husk.
Perhaps, said plant particle adopts the straw particle.
Perhaps, said plant particle adopts sawdust, husk, or sawdust, straw particle, or sawdust, husk, straw particle mix arbitrarily.
Because the basic unit of decorative panel of the present invention adopts cement, plant particle to mix; The weight portion of cement is 100 parts in the basic unit that said cement, plant particle mix; The weight portion of plant particle is 28-55 part, and the particle diameter of plant particle is 0.5-8mm, and in the upper and lower surface coverage of basic unit alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or glass layer of cloth is arranged; Wherein also be coated with nonwoven layer on the alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth of basic unit's upper surface or the alkaline-resisting glass layer of cloth at least; Like this with the plant particle as aggregate, as cementitious material, constitute anti-impacting layer as reinforcing material with cement with alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or alkaline-resisting glass cloth and nonwoven.The basic unit of this decorative panel and anti-impacting layer are through the mechanical rolling one-body molded formation decorative panel of the present invention of fitting.This decorative panel since particles such as sawdust, husk, straw in light weight, have certain flexibility; With this as aggregate and cement mixing; And covering alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or alkaline-resisting glass cloth and nonwoven; The sheet material that combine to form is thus compared with glass fiber cement particle board, light cement shaving board, cement-bonded wood chipboard etc., has that sheet material is thin, in light weight, thickness even, good toughness, flexible moulding, a advantage that anti-impact force is strong.If adopt the high grade low alkalinity cement, can guarantee that decorative panel intensity is high, can make decorative panel surface anti-impacting layer not by the cement corrosion again, guaranteed the application life of decorative panel.Decorative panel of the present invention surface anti-impacting layer adopts alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or alkaline-resisting glass cloth and nonwoven; Make that decorative panel surfacing of the present invention is smooth, further strengthen pliability, anti-impact force and the water-fast mud corrosivity of decorative panel of the present invention.The thickness of decorative panel of the present invention is 3-30mm.Because decorative panel of the present invention is thinner, pliability is good, therefore can bend to arc, semicircle, circle according to the thickness of sheet material; Sheet material fire prevention, waterproof, thermal insulation, corrosion-resistant, anti-aging, mildew and rot, indeformable, environmental protection; Can follow closely, saw, dig, cut, sticking, but the turn of the screw, injection follow closely, various coating, paint can be made in the surface; Paste facing paper, aluminium-plastic panel, ceramic tile etc.; Be applicable to the indoor and outdoor decoration in shop, hotel, restaurant, public place of entertainment, station, office premises, boats and ships, room, but also secondary operations is made furniture, door, window covering, compartment, cabinet etc., the scope of application is extensive.This product processes is simple, and material source is extensive, and its plant particle adopts waste crop materials such as discarded sawdust of processing and husk, and cost of production is low, and the mechanization pipelining is applicable to industrialization production.But decorative panel instead of wood plate according to the invention, woodwork plate, shaving board, middle fine version, veneer, gypsum plank, calcium silicate board, magnesite PLASTIC LAMINATED etc.; And fundamentally solved magnesite material for Muyi's damp suction surface halide accumulation, yielding, be prone to technical barrier aging, the water-resistance difference, be present optimal Dai Mu, fire-proof product.The success of this invention will produce and far-reaching influence for the building and ornament materials industry.
Cement according to the invention can adopt the cement of any label; Wherein effect is preferably label height, cement that basicity is low; Adjust the consumption of plant particle according to the difference of cement grade, its principle is low-grade cement, and the consumption of plant particle is less; The cement of high grade, plant particle large usage quantity.
The cement of better effects if of the present invention is fast dried sulphate aluminium cement.
Weight portion according to the invention is units such as gram, kilogram.
The specific embodiment
Unit: kilogram
Figure BDA0000092707030000031
Figure BDA0000092707030000041
Get cement, the plant particle of any proportioning among the instance 1-21, add water and mix with mixer, the weight portion of water is 80-100 part.On the soffit formwork of using as supporting plate, lay nonwoven (this layer nonwoven also can) and alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or alkaline-resisting glass cloth; The cement that stirs, plant particle compound are placed on alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or the alkaline-resisting glass cloth; Be sent to the first road pressure roller; The first road pressure roller with another layer alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth or alkaline-resisting glass cloth and nonwoven be pressed in cement, plant particle compound above, start electromagnetic shaker simultaneously, get into the second road pressure roller and carry out multiple pressure; Going out behind the machine is moulding; Solidifying and setting under the nature was undertaken maintenance 5-7 days by common cement products curing method after taking off bed die, and dry, cutting promptly gets decorative panel for building according to the invention.
Alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth according to the invention or alkaline-resisting glass cloth and nonwoven can adopt any specification according to the needs of sheet material, and the mesh of the said alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth of present embodiment is 3 * 3-8 * 8mm, and width is 1300mm, and weight is 50-160g/m 2(alkaline-resisting glass cloth longitude and latitude 4 * 4-8 * 8mm, thickness 0.3-0.8mm, width 1300mm); Nonwoven width 1300mm, weight 15g-20g/m 2
Decorative panel according to the invention can be made into specifications such as 1220 * 2440 * 3-30mm.

Claims (5)

1. architectural decoration decorative panel; It is characterized in that: decorative panel is the sheet material through roll-forming; Sheet material comprises the basic unit that is mixed by cement, plant particle and alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth that is covered in the upper and lower surface of basic unit or alkaline-resisting glass layer of cloth, wherein also is coated with nonwoven layer on the alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth of basic unit's upper surface or the alkaline-resisting glass layer of cloth at least, and the weight portion of cement is 100 parts in the basic unit that said cement, plant particle mix; The weight portion of plant particle is 28-55 part; The particle diameter of plant particle is 0.5-8mm, and moisture content is the 5-8% weight portion, and the thickness of said decorative panel is 3-30mm.
2. architectural decoration decorative panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said plant particle adopts sawdust.
3. architectural decoration decorative panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said plant particle adopts husk.
4. architectural decoration decorative panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said plant particle adopts the straw particle.
5. architectural decoration decorative panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said plant particle adopts sawdust, husk, or sawdust, straw particle, or sawdust, husk, straw particle mix arbitrarily.
CN201110279557.XA 2011-09-20 2011-09-20 Decorative sheet for building decoration Active CN102444253B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102444253B CN102444253B (en) 2014-03-26

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105275169A (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 刘平 Colored sculpture stone
CN105712676A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-06-29 重庆亦凡矿产品有限公司 Method for preparing exterior wall decorating plate from combustible refuse
CN106193493A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-07 孙高雷 A kind of production method of soft decorative panel for building
CN106587856A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-04-26 亚太绿建(北京)科技集团有限公司 Imitation stone novel super-energy polymer building material and manufacturing method of same
CN106587857A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-04-26 亚太绿建(北京)科技集团有限公司 Novel super power polymer wood-like building material and production technology thereof
CN106587858A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-04-26 亚太绿建(北京)科技集团有限公司 Novel super polymer wall and production method thereof
CN106747131A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 亚太绿建(北京)科技集团有限公司 A kind of new super polymer imitative ceramic building material and its production technology

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1038613A (en) * 1988-06-23 1990-01-10 李维楹 Manufacturing method of high bend resisting strength light core plate
CN1107539A (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-08-30 周丙辉 Light porous composite wall partition
JP2002322808A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-08 Nkk Corp Plastic composite panel
CN2672198Y (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-01-19 杨随良 Stalk composite heat insulation sound insulation inner wall partition
CN200958257Y (en) * 2006-07-03 2007-10-10 上海葛瑞特建材有限公司 Inorganic double-density light plate
CN101684678A (en) * 2008-09-23 2010-03-31 上海四维科技研究所 Light aggregate concrete outer wall batten
CN102101309A (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-22 毛希永 Cement particle board and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1038613A (en) * 1988-06-23 1990-01-10 李维楹 Manufacturing method of high bend resisting strength light core plate
CN1107539A (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-08-30 周丙辉 Light porous composite wall partition
JP2002322808A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-08 Nkk Corp Plastic composite panel
CN2672198Y (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-01-19 杨随良 Stalk composite heat insulation sound insulation inner wall partition
CN200958257Y (en) * 2006-07-03 2007-10-10 上海葛瑞特建材有限公司 Inorganic double-density light plate
CN101684678A (en) * 2008-09-23 2010-03-31 上海四维科技研究所 Light aggregate concrete outer wall batten
CN102101309A (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-22 毛希永 Cement particle board and preparation method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105275169A (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 刘平 Colored sculpture stone
CN106193493A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-07 孙高雷 A kind of production method of soft decorative panel for building
CN106193493B (en) * 2015-04-30 2018-06-15 宁波恒进自动化技术有限公司 A kind of production method of soft decorative panel for building
CN105712676A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-06-29 重庆亦凡矿产品有限公司 Method for preparing exterior wall decorating plate from combustible refuse
CN106587856A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-04-26 亚太绿建(北京)科技集团有限公司 Imitation stone novel super-energy polymer building material and manufacturing method of same
CN106587857A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-04-26 亚太绿建(北京)科技集团有限公司 Novel super power polymer wood-like building material and production technology thereof
CN106587858A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-04-26 亚太绿建(北京)科技集团有限公司 Novel super polymer wall and production method thereof
CN106747131A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 亚太绿建(北京)科技集团有限公司 A kind of new super polymer imitative ceramic building material and its production technology

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