A kind of donkey-hide gelatin drink with function and production method
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology field, be specifically related to a kind of donkey-hide gelatin drink with function and production method.
Background technology
The skin that donkey-hide gelatin derives from Chordata Mammalia equine species donkey concentrates the solid gum that forms through decocting, and its proterties is rectangle or prolate shape, the blob of viscose pitchy, and glossy, matter is hard and crisp, the section light; Fragment is amber translucent to x ray fluoroscopy x, and gas is little, and it is little sweet to distinguish the flavor of.Studies show that and mainly contain collagen, amino acid and peptide class in the donkey-hide gelatin, account for 80% of dry weight.Contain various trace elements in addition, the highest with Fe, Zn content.
But donkey-hide gelatin also need molten water-soluble, very inconvenient before taking, and absorptivity is not high yet originally as ebonite shape material.In addition, single donkey-hide gelatin can only play single blood tonification effect.
The donkey-hide gelatin nature and flavor are sweet flat, go into liver, kidney channel, can be nourshing Yin and drynsessmoistening prescription, prove that through modern medicine study the effect of obvious treatment anaemia is arranged; Walnut kernel has another name called juglandis,semen, and gather during fruit maturation autumn, removes the meat pericarp, dries, and removes nucleocapsid and wooden barrier film again.Nature and flavor are sweet, temperature.Kidney tonifying, warm lung, ease constipation.Be used for soreness and weakness of waist and knees, impotence and seminal emission, cold of insufficiency type cough, constipation.English walnut one of the plant that the Western Regions take back of sening as an envoy to for Han dynasty Zhang Qian, it is used as medicine and starts from the Tang Dynasty approximately, adds " a thousand pieces of gold food therapy ", " walnut kernel dietetic materia medica " is all on the books.Song's " Bencao Tujing " meaning: " English walnut gives birth to north soil, between modern Shan, Lip river it is arranged more.How cloudy the big thick leaf of strain is.Real also have the room, adopts it when the autumn and winter are ripe." " detailed outline " say: " the English walnut height of tree zhang is permitted.The spring acrospire, long four or five cun, little like folium isatidis, relative in twos, quite make bad odor.The Ru Lihua of blooming March, the fringe pale yellow.Solidly macerate mashed skin and flesh when ripe, get nuclear and be fruit to autumn such as blue or green peach shape." describe and get kernel method according to its former plant, all match with used English walnut now.Amplification on Canon of Materia Medica: " someone suffers from schlempe wind, and is red on the nose, orange examined little stir-fry be the end, and every usefulness one money an ancient type of spoon grinds one of Semen Juglandis, with being taken after mixing with liquid with heat wine, to know degree of being." " detailed outline ": " Hong Maiyun: stepping has the phlegm disease, and with three of Semen Juglandis, three in ginger is chewed clothes when for sleeping in, promptly drinks soup two or three and sips, and the peach of ruminating again, Jiang Ruqian number promptly repose, and dawn and phlegm disappear to cough and ends.The Liyang flood is seized the sick asthma due to excessive phlegm of little son again, all five not newborn round the clock foods, and back clothes Ginseng-Juglandis Decoction is permitted for promptly new Luo Rencan cun, and one piece of Semen Juglandis is fried in shallow oil soup one a species of small clam living in fresh water shell and is permitted, and irritates it, and it is promptly fixed to breathe heavily.Peel off juglans with soup and use it tomorrow, breathe heavily multiple work, gross weight usefulness still, the stay of two nights and recover.This side is not carried book, lid genseng Dingchuan, and so the English walnut gross weight can be astringed the lung also."; Red date just is listed in one of " five fruits " (peach, Lee, plum, apricot, jujube) since ancient times.Date is because of the abundant good reputation that is endowed " natural complex ball " of its vitamin content.China herbal medicine books " herbal classic " in be logged into, red date distinguish the flavor of sweet warm in nature, return the taste warp, the function of tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, nourishing blood and tranquilization, the mitigation property of medicine is arranged; Modern pharmacology finds that red date contains abundant nutrition such as protein, fat, carbohydrate, organic acid, vitamin A, vitamin C, micro-calcium several amino acids, and jujube cream promptly forms with red date is fried.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of donkey-hide gelatin drink with function, overcome shortcomings such as the absorptivity that has the donkey-hide gelatin drink now is low, mouthfeel is not good, nutrition is unbalanced.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of production method of donkey-hide gelatin drink with function.
A kind of donkey-hide gelatin drink with function, this prescription is made up of walnut kernel, donkey-hide gelatin, three kinds of materials of jujube cream, and the ratio of the amount that walnut kernel, donkey-hide gelatin and jujube cream are used is (6-8) kg: (2-5) kg: (10-14) L.
A kind of production method of donkey-hide gelatin drink with function, carry out according to following steps:
(1) walnut kernel cleans
Get the 6-8kg walnut kernel, reject impurity, the clear water washing drains, smashs to pieces standby;
(2) donkey-hide gelatin is pulverized
It is standby to place the high speed disintegrator powder to pulverize in the 2-5kg donkey-hide gelatin;
(3) allotment
Add the pure water of 50L in the material-compound tank of cleaning, be heated to 40-60 ℃, add the donkey-hide gelatin of pulverizing, the limit edged stirs, and leaves standstill 4-8h, and stirring makes donkey-hide gelatin liquid; In donkey-hide gelatin liquid, add smash to pieces walnut kernel, the limit edged stirs, to even feed liquid; Add 10-14L jujube cream in feed liquid, the limit edged stirs, and is settled to 70-74L with pure water at last;
(4) homogeneous
The feed liquid that constant volume is good send homogenizer or colloid mill to carry out homogeneous, with feed liquid wherein granular size be adjusted to≤2 μ m;
(5) degassing
The feed liquid that homogeneous is good moves to vacuum decker, in temperature 60-65 ℃, the following degassing of pressure 0.06-0.08Mpa action condition 20-50min;
(6) rewinding
Feed liquid heat filtering under localised protection that the degassing is good clean receipts liquid bucket of packing into, airtight depositing;
(7) can
Under clean environment, feed liquid pressed the can of 68ml/ bottle.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: donkey-hide gelatin drink with function of the present invention adopts natural medicine-food dual-purpose raw material, and each material is significantly strengthened the drink functional characteristic through allotment rationally; Product has preferably tonifying kidney and strengthening yang, enriching yin boost qi, the function such as anti-oxidant of enriching blood; Donkey-hide gelatin drink with function of the present invention can be effectively by human consumption absorb, mouthfeel is good, stability is high, conveniently drink; Production technology of the present invention is less to the formula material destructiveness, can well keep good local flavor of drink and nutriment, the harmful effect of effectively avoiding strong physical operations that raw material is produced, and energy consumption is low, helps saving cost.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment donkey-hide gelatin drink with function, by the 7.30kg walnut kernel, 3.64kg donkey-hide gelatin and 12L jujube cream are formed, and the method for preparing this drink is as follows:
(1) walnut kernel cleans
Get walnut kernel 7.30kg, reject impurity, the clear water washing drains, smashs to pieces standby;
(2) donkey-hide gelatin is pulverized
It is standby to place the high speed disintegrator powder to pulverize in the 3.64kg donkey-hide gelatin;
(3) allotment
Add the pure water of 50L in the material-compound tank of cleaning, be heated to 50 ℃, add the donkey-hide gelatin of pulverizing, the limit edged stirs, and leaves standstill 6h, and stirring makes donkey-hide gelatin liquid; In donkey-hide gelatin liquid, add smash to pieces walnut kernel, the limit edged stirs, to even feed liquid; Add 12L jujube cream in feed liquid, the limit edged stirs, and is settled to 70L with pure water at last;
(4) homogeneous
The feed liquid that constant volume is good send homogenizer or colloid mill to carry out homogeneous, with feed liquid wherein granular size be adjusted to≤2um;
(5) degassing
The feed liquid that homogeneous is good moves to vacuum decker, degassing 30min under 60 ℃ of temperature, pressure 0.06Mpa action condition;
(6) rewinding
Feed liquid heat filtering under localised protection that the degassing is good clean receipts liquid bucket of packing into, airtight depositing;
(7) can
Under clean environment, feed liquid pressed the can of 68ml/ bottle.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiment donkey-hide gelatin drink with function, by the 6kg walnut kernel, 2kg donkey-hide gelatin and 10L jujube cream are formed, and the method for preparing this drink is as follows:
(1) walnut kernel cleans
Get walnut kernel 6kg, reject impurity, the clear water washing drains, smashs to pieces standby;
(2) donkey-hide gelatin is pulverized
It is standby to place the high speed disintegrator powder to pulverize in the 2kg donkey-hide gelatin;
(3) allotment
Add the pure water of 50L in the material-compound tank of cleaning, be heated to 45 ℃, add the donkey-hide gelatin of pulverizing, the limit edged stirs, and leaves standstill 8h, and stirring makes donkey-hide gelatin liquid; In donkey-hide gelatin liquid, add smash to pieces walnut kernel, the limit edged stirs, to even feed liquid; Add 10L jujube cream in feed liquid, the limit edged stirs, and is settled to 72L with pure water at last;
(4) homogeneous
The feed liquid that constant volume is good send homogenizer or colloid mill to carry out homogeneous, with feed liquid wherein granular size be adjusted to≤2um;
(5) degassing
The feed liquid that homogeneous is good moves to vacuum decker, degassing 40min under 62 ℃ of temperature, pressure 0.07Mpa action condition;
(6) rewinding
Feed liquid heat filtering under localised protection that the degassing is good clean receipts liquid bucket of packing into, airtight depositing;
(7) can
Under clean environment, feed liquid pressed the can of 68ml/ bottle.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiment donkey-hide gelatin drink with function, by the 8kg walnut kernel, 5kg donkey-hide gelatin and 14L jujube cream are formed, and the method for preparing this drink is as follows:
(1) walnut kernel cleans
Get walnut kernel 8kg, reject impurity, the clear water washing drains, smashs to pieces standby;
(2) donkey-hide gelatin is pulverized
It is standby to place the high speed disintegrator powder to pulverize in the 5kg donkey-hide gelatin;
(3) allotment
Add the pure water of 50L in the material-compound tank of cleaning, be heated to 60 ℃, add the donkey-hide gelatin of pulverizing, the limit edged stirs, and leaves standstill 8h, and stirring makes donkey-hide gelatin liquid; In donkey-hide gelatin liquid, add smash to pieces walnut kernel, the limit edged stirs, to even feed liquid; Add 14L jujube cream in feed liquid, the limit edged stirs, and is settled to 74L with pure water at last;
(4) homogeneous
The feed liquid that constant volume is good send homogenizer or colloid mill to carry out homogeneous, with feed liquid wherein granular size be adjusted to≤2um;
(5) degassing
The feed liquid that homogeneous is good moves to vacuum decker, degassing 20min under 65 ℃ of temperature, pressure 0.08Mpa action condition;
(6) rewinding
Feed liquid heat filtering under localised protection that the degassing is good clean receipts liquid bucket of packing into, airtight depositing;
(7) can
Under clean environment, feed liquid pressed the can of 68ml/ bottle.