CN102415513B - Premix and compound feed for layer quail - Google Patents
Premix and compound feed for layer quail Download PDFInfo
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- CN102415513B CN102415513B CN 201110417287 CN201110417287A CN102415513B CN 102415513 B CN102415513 B CN 102415513B CN 201110417287 CN201110417287 CN 201110417287 CN 201110417287 A CN201110417287 A CN 201110417287A CN 102415513 B CN102415513 B CN 102415513B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a premix and a compound feed for layer quail. The premix comprises the following components by mass: 0.15 to 0.5 of copper sulfate, 1 to 3 of ferrous sulfate, 1.2 to 3.5 of manganese sulfate, 0.15 to 0.5 of calcium iodate, 0.15 to 1.5 of sodium selenite, 1 to 3 of antioxidant, 2 to 7 of EM strain, 1 to 3 of phytase, 80 to 85 of talcpowder carrier, and multivitamins, wherein the multivitamins comprise the following components by mass: 0.1 to 0.5 of vitamin A, 0.05 to 0.1 of vitamin B1, 0.5 to 2 of vitamin B2, 0.1 to 0.2 of vitamin B6, 0.03 to 0.05 of vitamin D3, 0.2 to 0.5 of vitamin E, and 0.02 to 0.55 of vitamin K3. The compound feed comprises the premix and a basic material, wherein the premix is 4.5 to 5.5 percent based on the mass of the basic material, and the basic material comprises the following components: corn, bean pulp, wheat, soybean, fish bone meal, rape seed dregs, mountain flour, table salt, choline, amino acid, and calcium hydrophosphate. The invention provides a compound feed rich in various microelements, vitamins and amino acid to reduce a feed to egg ratio, prolong the egg laying peak, improve the comprehensive production benefit and reduce feed cost.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of quail with feedstuff additive premix compound and mixed feed, particularly a kind of egg quail is with premix and mixed feed thereof.
Background technology: the egg of quail and meat are a kind of first-class delicacies cuisines, and is nutritious, very easily digests and assimilates, and can be applicable to medicinal; It is small, grows fast, and economical maturity, reproductive capacity is strong, wide adaptability, anti-intensive the raising, premunition is strong, and be fit to family and raise and industrialization, industrialization production, thereby Ministry of Agriculture's sparking plan is promoted one of production project optimization.The raising of quail has higher economic benefit, social benefit, scale management benefit and ecological benefits.
China's Feeding Quails approximately has 600,000,000 left and right at present, accounts for 1/5th of world wide production, and Feeding Quails obtains flourish, and in the feeding process of quail, the use cost of feed has accounted for more than 70 percent of Feeding Quails cost.Therefore how controlling that in the Feeding Quails process, feeding cost is respectively to raise the realistic problem that the family must be faced, is also the key that Feeding Quails develops.The feed of the egg quail of using on existing market and the additive premix quality of feed are uneven, the laying rate of quail is not high, for different types of quail, use its feedstuff-egg ratio of laying eggs of existing common mixed feed greater than 3:1 as Korea fiber crops plumage quail, and the peak period of laying eggs is short, the abilities such as defending and fighting against diseases of the quail of laying eggs of feeding are not bery strong, and economic benefit is not good.Quail egg subalimentation.
Chinese patent application number is 200910014368.2 " a kind of composite premix feed for egg-laying quail and production technology thereof ", and 200710133554.9 " a kind of complex feedstuff for quail " is respectively the improvement that the additive premix of quail and mixed feed aspect are carried out; Front a kind of additive premix of raising the egg quail, the material of interpolation is too much, and the production application aspect is complicated, because the constituent of adding is too much, thereby the raw material production cost of premix is higher, therefore causes the feeding cost of egg quail also relatively high, the comprehensive feeding bad economic results.A kind of mixed feed then, its raw material production cost is higher, and lacks Muhivitamin Formula With Minerals.
Summary of the invention:Technology of the present invention will provide a kind of egg quail premix and mixed feed thereof exactly, it will overcome above-mentioned deficiency exactly, a kind of various trace elements, vitamin and amino acid whose mixed feed of being rich in is provided, feedstuff-egg ratio reduction, egg-laying peak are extended, improve comprehensive productivity effect, reduce feeding cost.
The premix of a kind of egg quail of the present invention, its technical scheme comprises following mass component: copper sulphate 0.15-0.5, ferrous sulfate 1-3, manganese sulfate 1.2-3.5, calcium iodate 0.15-0.5, sodium selenite 0.15-1.5; And antioxidant 1-3, EM bacterial classification 2-7, phytase 1-3, carrier zeolite powder 80-85 and multidimensional; Described multidimensional comprises following mass component: vitamin A
0.1-0. 5, Cobastab
10.05-0.1, Cobastab
20.5-2, Cobastab
60.1-0.2, vitamin D
30.03-0.05, vitamin E 0.2-0.5, vitamin K
30.02-0.055.
Described premix preferably is comprised of following mass component: copper sulphate 0.2-0.25, ferrous sulfate 1.5-2.5, manganese sulfate 2-2.5, calcium iodate 0.31, sodium selenite 0.2-1, antioxidant ethoxyquin or ascorbic acid 2, EM bacterial classification 5, phytase 2, carrier zeolite powder 82 and multidimensional; Described multidimensional is comprised of following mass component: vitamin A 0.3, Cobastab
10.05, Cobastab
21.5, Cobastab
60.2, vitamin D
30.05, vitamin E 0.3, vitamin K
30.02-0.055.
Soybean of the present invention is expanded soybean, and copper sulphate is that the copper mass content is 25%, and manganese sulfate is that the manganese element mass content is 31.8%, and ferrous sulfate is that the ferro element mass content is 30%.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is that a kind of egg quail mixed feed comprises premix recited above and basic material, and described premix accounts for the 4.5-5.5% of basic material mass ratio; Described basic material comprises following component corn, dregs of beans, wheat, soybean, fishbone dust, rapeseed dregs, stone flour, salt, choline, amino acid, calcium monohydrogen phosphate.
Mixed feed of the present invention is comprised of the basic material of following mass component and the premix that accounts for basic material quality 5 %; Described basic material is comprised of following mass component: corn 50-60, dregs of beans 15-30, wheat 2-10, soybean 2-8, fishbone dust 2-5, rapeseed dregs 2-5, stone flour 5-12, salt 0.2-0.6, choline 0.05-0.15, amino acid are methionine 0.1-0.5, threonine 0.5-0.6, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8-1.5.
Premix of the present invention and compound material all can be produced by existing production technology, and component used is all by commercially available acquisition, and after each component was fully mixed in proportion, packing got final product.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, and the premix of production and the mixed feed of described premix are rich in quail required various vitamins, trace element and amino acid, mineral matter etc.The quail egg of producing is nutritious, and mouthfeel is good.The laying rate of quail is high, and feedstuff-egg ratio is low.Can significantly extend the quail egg-laying peak and reach 210 days; Every quail average year egg number is more than 300; Cost performance is excellent.
Description of drawings:Fig. 1 is that the egg quail is at nursing control group laying rate variation diagram within the identical raising time limit of the experimental group that adopts mixed feed of the present invention to feed and the commercially available feed of use;
In figure: 1, be experimental group laying rate curve, 2, be control group laying rate curve;
Coordinate in figure: abscissa is egg quail age in days, and unit is the sky; Ordinate is egg quail laying rate %;
The accompanying drawing explanation of compilation: this accompanying drawing reaches with laying rate and is called egg-laying peak in period more than 80%; In general, quail reaches 80% since 80 age in days laying rate, during to 90 age in days, rises to more than 90%, begins afterwards to descend gradually, can find out that from accompanying drawing laying rate namely is down to below 80% after control group 220 ages in days; And use control group after the egg quail mixed feed of our company's invention, more than egg-laying peak can extend to 270 ages in days; As seen from the figure, feed after quail mixed feed of the present invention, the egg-laying peak of experimental group significantly is longer than control group, approximately extended nearly 2 months than control group, and the peak period laying rate is also high than control group.
The specific embodiment:The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1Mass parts
The present embodiment egg quail is as follows with the premix mass component: 25% copper sulphate 0.25, the content that refers to copper is 25%, below roughly the same, the sodium selenite 0.22 of the calcium iodate 0.3,1% of the manganese sulfate 2.25,1% of 30% ferrous sulfate 2.03,31.8%; And antioxidant ethoxyquin 2, EM bacterial classification 5, phytase 2, carrier zeolite powder 82 and multidimensional, described multidimensional is comprised of following mass component: vitamin A
0.3, Cobastab
10.05, Cobastab
21.5, Cobastab
60.2, vitamin D
30.03, vitamin E 0.2, vitamin K
30.02 above each constituent mass adds up to totally 98.4.
The basic material component of mixed feed is comprised of following component: corn 50, the dregs of beans 24 of protein content 43%, wheat 4, expanded soybean 5, fishbone dust 3, rapeseed dregs 3, stone flour 8, salt 0.3, choline 0.1, methionine 0.3, threonine 0.5, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.9, above each constituent mass add up to totally 99.1.
The preparation of egg complex feedstuff for quail of the present invention: by quality, 5 parts of above-mentioned premixes are pulverized and mixed packing with 95 parts, basic material and are egg quail mixed feed product.
Use egg quail mixed feed product of the present invention and feed the explanation of quail result of use.
Purpose: use on egg quail mixed feed of the present invention and market the like product feed to limit at egg-laying peak feeding the egg quail, laying rate, egg production, the feed total burn-off, material egg cost performance aspect compares.
Place to use: Jiangxi Province's perseverance spread out fowl industry Co., Ltd;
Quail kind: the 38 numb plumage quails of age in days Korea;
Feeding trial: the Korea fiber crops plumage quail of 4000 38 ages in days is divided into two groups at random, and one group is totally 2000 of experimental group, feeds with egg quail mixed feed of the present invention; Two groups is 2000 of control groups, utilizes the commercial like product forage feed.
Two groups of feeding patterns methods are identical, adopt existing feeding method to carry out, and feed place Jiangxi Province's perseverance fowl industry Co., Ltd pouity dwelling place that spreads out that coexists and adopt the mode of raising in cages; 12 months nursing time.
Feed interpretation of result: to the laying rate of quail during feeding, egg-laying peak, egg production, feedstuff-egg ratios etc. compare, result such as following table 1:
Table 1
| Group | Annual laying rate (%) | Egg-laying peak (my god) | Annual egg (kilogram/only) | Total feed consumption rate campaign (kilogram /) | Feedstuff-egg ratio |
| Experimental group | 84．3 | 210 | 2.78 | 7.8 | 2.81：1 |
| Control group | 78．4 | 150 | 2.59 | 8.1 | 3.13：1 |
Annotate: egg-laying peak, annual egg, campaign, total feed consumption rate, feedstuff-egg ratio were mean value in campaign, take 300 days standard production phases as benchmark.
Feed presentation of results: show that by table 1 result use mixed feed of the present invention is longer than the quail egg-laying peak of commercial like product nursing, egg production is higher, and feed consumption still less comprehensively compares cost performance more excellent.
Embodiment 2Mass parts
Use egg quail of the present invention premix to be made into common mixed fodder, feed the egg quail and use commercial like product nursing situation relatively with this mixed fodder.
The present embodiment egg quail is as follows with the premix mass component: 25% copper sulphate 0.4, the content that refers to copper is 25%, below roughly the same, the sodium selenite 1. 2 of the calcium iodate 0.15,1% of the manganese sulfate 2.4,1% of 30% ferrous sulfate 1. 3,31.8%; And antioxidants ascorbic acid 2, EM bacterial classification 6, phytase 3, carrier zeolite powder 81.1 and multidimensional, described multidimensional is comprised of following mass component: vitamin A
0.45, Cobastab
10.1, Cobastab
21.1, Cobastab
60.2, vitamin D
30.05, vitamin E 0.5, vitamin K
30.05.Above each constituent mass adds up to totally 100.
Premix the preparation method be prepared by prior art, above-mentioned each component is fully mixed after crushed getting final product.
Test objective: be made into common mixed fodder with premix of the present invention, and on market, like product is limit at egg-laying peak, laying rate, egg production, the feed total burn-off, the feedstuff-egg ratio aspect compares.
Contain the egg quail of the present invention preparation of the mixed fodder of premix, each amounts of components mass parts such as following table:
| Material name | Corn | Dregs of beans | The dish dregs of rice | Fish meal | Stone flour | Premix of the present invention |
| Ratio % | 59 | 24 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 5 |
Place to use: Jiangxi Province's perseverance spread out fowl industry Co., Ltd;
Quail kind: the 38 numb plumage quails of age in days Korea;
Feeding trial: the Korea fiber crops plumage quail of 4000 38 ages in days is divided into two groups at random, and one group is totally 2000 of experimental group, feeds with the mixed fodder that egg quail of the present invention premix is mixed with; Two groups is 2000 of control groups, utilizes the commercial like product forage feed.
Two groups of feeding patterns methods are identical, carry out under the prerequisite that does not change original feeding patterns and environment, adopt existing feeding method, feed the place Jiangxi Province's perseverance that coexists and spread out and adopt the mode of raising in cages in fowl industry Co., Ltd pouity dwelling place; 12 months nursing time.
Feed interpretation of result: to the laying rate of quail during feeding, egg-laying peak, the sum of laying eggs, feedstuff-egg ratios etc. compare, result such as following table 2:
Table 2
| Group | Annual laying rate (%) | Egg-laying peak (my god) | Annual egg (kilogram/only) | Total feed consumption rate campaign (kilogram /) | Feedstuff-egg ratio |
| Experimental group | 82.3 | 206 | 2.72 | 7.8 | 2.88：1 |
| Control group | 77.2 | 145 | 2.55 | 8.1 | 3.18：1 |
Annotate: egg-laying peak, total egg production, the feed total burn-off all refers to respectively organize the mean value of quail in feeding period; Total egg production and total burn-off are all take 300 days standard production phases as benchmark.
Feed presentation of results: shown that by table 2 result the feed that uses premix of the present invention is longer than the quail egg-laying peak of commercial like product nursing, egg production is more, and feed consumption still less comprehensively compares cost performance more excellent.
Annotate: egg-laying peak, annual egg, campaign, total feed consumption rate, feedstuff-egg ratio were mean value in campaign, take 300 days standard production phases as benchmark.
Claims (4)
1. egg quail premix, it is characterized in that described premix is comprised of following mass component: copper sulphate 0.2-0.25, ferrous sulfate 1.5-2.5, manganese sulfate 2-2.5, calcium iodate 0.31, sodium selenite 0.2-1, antioxidant ethoxyquin or ascorbic acid 2, EM bacterial classification 5, phytase 2, carrier zeolite powder 82 and multidimensional; Described multidimensional is comprised of following mass component: vitamin A 0.3, Cobastab
10.05, Cobastab
21.5, Cobastab
60.2, vitamin D
30.05, vitamin E 0.3, vitamin K
30.02-0.055.
2. egg quail premix, it is characterized in that described premix is comprised of following mass component: 25% copper sulphate 0.25, the content that refers to copper is 25%, below roughly the same, 30% ferrous sulfate 2.03, the sodium selenite 0.22 of the calcium iodate 0.3,1% of 31.8% manganese sulfate 2.25,1%; And antioxidant ethoxyquin 2, EM bacterial classification 5, phytase 2, carrier zeolite powder 82 and multidimensional, described multidimensional is comprised of following mass component: vitamin A
0.3, Cobastab
10.05, Cobastab
21.5, Cobastab
60.2, vitamin D
30.03, vitamin E 0.2, vitamin K
30.02.
3. egg quail premix is characterized in that described premix is comprised of following mass component: 25% copper sulphate 0.4, and the content that refers to copper is 25%, below roughly the same, the manganese sulfate 2.4 of 30% ferrous sulfate 1.3,31.8%, the sodium selenite 1.2 of 1% calcium iodate 0.15,1%; And antioxidants ascorbic acid 2, EM bacterial classification 6, phytase 3, carrier zeolite powder 81.1 and multidimensional, described multidimensional is comprised of following mass component: vitamin A
0.45, Cobastab
10.1, Cobastab
21.1, Cobastab
60.2, vitamin D
30.05, vitamin E 0.5, vitamin K
30.05.
4. according to a kind of egg quail claimed in claim 1 premix, it is characterized in that described copper sulphate is that the copper mass content is 25%, manganese sulfate is that the manganese element mass content is 31.8%, and ferrous sulfate is that the ferro element mass content is 30%.
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| CN 201110417287 CN102415513B (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Premix and compound feed for layer quail |
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| CN102415513B true CN102415513B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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| CN104116014A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2014-10-29 | 河南工业大学 | Wheat type premix feed for egg-laying quails |
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| CN103478492B (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2015-03-25 | 徐州牧之韵饲料科技有限公司 | Quail feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103719563B (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-07-22 | 覃予 | Functional feed additive for raising livestock |
| CN103637021B (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-09-09 | 卞佳林 | A kind of quail different growing stage feed |
| CN105211658A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2016-01-06 | 贵州梦润鹌鹑有限公司 | A kind of quail grows up the feed of laying period |
| CN103989017B (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2016-02-03 | 河南牧业经济学院 | The anti-cold stress nutritional preparation of quail |
| CN104171739B (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2016-06-15 | 徐州福润禽业食品有限公司 | A kind of egg-laying quail Chinese medicine mixed feed and its preparation method |
| CN104543534A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 大连岭前农业专业合作社 | Selenium-enriched quail egg feed additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN104522432A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 大连岭前农业专业合作社 | Selenium-rich SOD quail egg feed additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN105192354A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽三兴饲料有限公司 | Quail feed |
| CN105166515A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽宏亮饲料科技有限公司 | Selenium-enriched feed for laying quails |
| CN105230980B (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2019-06-18 | 四川铁骑力士实业有限公司 | A kind of quail feed and preparation method thereof improving eggshell quality for anti-heat stress |
| RU2767331C1 (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2022-03-17 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-Технический Центр "Химинвест" | Method to increase quail productivity |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5043170A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1991-08-27 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Animal feed composition containing a vitamin D metabolite |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1039185C (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1998-07-22 | 刘华桥 | Compound feed for producing high-iodine quail eggs |
| CN101444269B (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2011-11-23 | 山东六和集团有限公司 | Daily ration for partridges |
| CN101485399B (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2011-11-09 | 山东中基牧业发展有限公司 | Processing technique of composite premix feed for egg-laying quail |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US5043170A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1991-08-27 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Animal feed composition containing a vitamin D metabolite |
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Application publication date: 20120418 Assignee: JIANGXI HENGYAN POULTRY CO., LTD. Assignor: Sun Xuchu Contract record no.: 2013360000147 Denomination of invention: Premix and compound feed for layer quail Granted publication date: 20130612 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20131014 |
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