Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of beef cattle core mixed feed, this mixed feed adopts plant extracts saccharicter-penin to substitute conventional beef cattle growth promotion medicated premix, improves beef cattle immunity, increases feed intake, improve daily gain and feed efficiency, Rate of Gain of Beef Bulls is remarkable.
Beef cattle core mixed feed of the present invention, comprises core material, and in mass fraction, the each component of core material is as follows:
500000IU/g retinol1-6 part, 500000IU/g neo dohyfral D3 1-5 part, 50% vitamin E2-10 part, manganese sulfate 15-30 part, copper sulphate 5-15 part, zinc oxide 4-15 part, magnesia 100-200 part, magnesium sulfate monohydrate 150-250 part, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 20-50 part, 1% calcium iodate 5-15 part, 1% sodium selenite 2-6 part, 1% cobalt chloride 0.2-2 part, 60% Choline Chloride 30-60 part, ethoxyquinoline 1-3 part, dephenolization cottonseed protein 300-600 part, urease inhibitor 10-20 part and saccharicter-penin 80-150 part.
Described beef cattle core mixed feed, in mass fraction, the each component of this feed is as follows:
DDGS200-400 part, flour 120-200 part, peanut meal 30-80 part, plumule dregs of rice 90-120 part, full-cream rice bran 200-300 part, urea 3-10 part, sodium bicarbonate 10-18 part, calcium carbonate 10-20 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 2-10 part, salt 3-15 part, liquid phosphatidase 11 5-30 part, corn 80-150 part and core material 10-12 part.
Preferred beef cattle core mixed feed, in mass fraction, the each component of this feed is as follows:
10 parts, DDGS280 part, 140 parts, flour, 50 parts of peanut meals, 100 parts of the plumule dregs of rice, 254 parts, full-cream rice bran, 5 parts, urea, 13 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 8 parts, calcium carbonate, 2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 8 parts of salt, 0 part of liquid phosphatidase 12,110 parts of corns and core material.
The preparation method of this mixed feed adopts conventional method; specific as follows: adopt Jiangsu shepherd 420 class particle unit, each feed component is carried out to pulverization process by the sieve of diameter 2.5 mm dias, stage of modulating adopts vapor pressure 0.35-0.45MPa; 5 millimeters of ring mode diameters, compression ratio 5.0:1.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Mixed feed of the present invention adopts plant extracts saccharicter-penin to substitute conventional beef cattle growth promotion medicated premix, increase feed intake, improve beef cattle immunity, daily gain and feed efficiency are improved, reduce the diarrhea rate in beef ox fattening stage, after adopting mixed feed of the present invention to raise, Rate of Gain of Beef Bulls is remarkable.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
In mass fraction, the described each component of beef cattle core mixed feed is as follows:
10 parts, DDGS280 part, 140 parts, flour, 50 parts of peanut meals, 100 parts of the plumule dregs of rice, 254 parts, full-cream rice bran, 5 parts, urea, 13 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 8 parts, calcium carbonate, 2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 8 parts of salt, 0 part of liquid phosphatidase 12,110 parts of corns and core material.
Wherein, the each composition quality umber of core material is:
500000IU/g dehydroretinol part, 1 part of 500000IU/g neo dohyfral D3,3 parts of 50% vitamin Es, 20 parts of manganese sulfates, 6 parts, copper sulphate, 8 parts, zinc oxide, 110 parts, magnesia, 200 parts of magnesium sulfate monohydrates, 35 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrates, 8 parts of 1% calcium iodates, 3 parts of 1% sodium selenites, 0.5 part of 1% cobalt chloride, 35 parts of 60% Choline Chlorides, 2 parts of ethoxyquinolines, 476.5 parts of dephenolization cottonseed proteins, 10 parts of urease inhibitors, 80 parts of saccharicter-penins.
Embodiment 2
In mass fraction, the described each component of beef cattle core mixed feed is as follows:
10 parts, DDGS219 part, 120 parts, flour, 40 parts of peanut meals, 115 parts of the plumule dregs of rice, 280 parts, full-cream rice bran, 5 parts, urea, 13 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 8 parts, calcium carbonate, 2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 8 parts of salt, 0 part of liquid phosphatidase 13,150 parts of corns and core material.
Wherein, the each composition quality umber of core material is:
500000IU/g 3-Hydroxyretinol part, 5 parts of 500000IU/g neo dohyfral D3s, 4 parts of 50% vitamin Es, 15 parts of manganese sulfates, 8 parts, copper sulphate, 15 parts, zinc oxide, 200 parts, magnesia, 150 parts of magnesium sulfate monohydrates, 45 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrates, 5 parts of 1% calcium iodates, 6 parts of 1% sodium selenites, 0.2 part of 1% cobalt chloride, 60 parts of 60% Choline Chlorides, 2 parts of ethoxyquinolines, 318.8 parts of dephenolization cottonseed proteins, 13 parts of urease inhibitors, 150 parts of saccharicter-penins.
Embodiment 3
In mass fraction, the described each component of beef cattle core mixed feed is as follows:
10 parts, DDGS300 part, 169 parts, flour, 30 parts of peanut meals, 120 parts of the plumule dregs of rice, 220 parts, full-cream rice bran, 5 parts, urea, 13 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 8 parts, calcium carbonate, 2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 8 parts of salt, 5 parts of liquid phosphatidase 12s, 90 parts of corns and core material.
Wherein, the each composition quality umber of core material is:
4 parts of 500000IU/g vitamin As, 4 parts of 500000IU/g neo dohyfral D3s, 6 parts of 50% vitamin Es, 18 parts of manganese sulfates, 10 parts, copper sulphate, 12 parts, zinc oxide, 180 parts, magnesia, 180 parts of magnesium sulfate monohydrates, 32 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrates, 10 parts of 1% calcium iodates, 5 parts of 1% sodium selenites, 0.8 part of 1% cobalt chloride, 50 parts of 60% Choline Chlorides, 2 parts of ethoxyquinolines, 351.2 parts of dephenolization cottonseed proteins, 15 parts of urease inhibitors, 120 parts of saccharicter-penins.
Embodiment 4
In mass fraction, the described each component of beef cattle core mixed feed is as follows:
10 parts, DDGS320 part, 130 parts, flour, 60 parts of peanut meals, 95 parts of the plumule dregs of rice, 240 parts, full-cream rice bran, 5 parts, urea, 13 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 8 parts, calcium carbonate, 2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 8 parts of salt, 5 parts of liquid phosphatidase 11s, 94 parts of corns and core material.
Wherein, the each composition quality umber of core material is:
5 parts of 500000IU/g vitamin As, 3 parts of 500000IU/g neo dohyfral D3s, 8 parts of 50% vitamin Es, 24 parts of manganese sulfates, 13 parts, copper sulphate, 9 parts, zinc oxide, 150 parts, magnesia, 220 parts of magnesium sulfate monohydrates, 28 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrates, 12 parts of 1% calcium iodates, 4 parts of 1% sodium selenites, 1.2 parts of 1% cobalt chlorides, 40 parts of 60% Choline Chlorides, 2 parts of ethoxyquinolines, 362.8 parts of dephenolization cottonseed proteins, 18 parts of urease inhibitors, 100 parts of saccharicter-penins.
Embodiment 5
In mass fraction, the described each component of beef cattle core mixed feed is as follows:
10 parts, DDGS360 part, 120 parts, flour, 80 parts of peanut meals, 90 parts of the plumule dregs of rice, 200 parts, full-cream rice bran, 5 parts, urea, 13 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 8 parts, calcium carbonate, 2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 8 parts of salt, 4 parts of liquid phosphatidase 12s, 80 parts of corns and core material.
Wherein, the each composition quality umber of core material is:
6 parts of 500000IU/g vitamin As, 2 parts of 500000IU/g neo dohyfral D3s, 0 part of 50% vitamin e1,30 parts of manganese sulfates, 15 parts, copper sulphate, 4 parts, zinc oxide, 120 parts, magnesia, 250 parts of magnesium sulfate monohydrates, 25 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrates, 15 parts of 1% calcium iodates, 2 parts of 1% sodium selenites, 2 parts of 1% cobalt chlorides, 30 parts of 60% Choline Chlorides, 2 parts of ethoxyquinolines, 377 parts of dephenolization cottonseed proteins, 20 parts of urease inhibitors, 90 parts of saccharicter-penins.
Effect is evaluated:
Shandong Bang Ji feed corporation,Ltd and beef cattle cultivation Co., Ltd of Shandong the earth group have cooperated to carry out the contrast feeding experiment of beef cattle core material improvement.Result of the test shows, feeding effect highly significant of the present invention.
By the feed of embodiment 1-5 with do not add the conventional feed (commercially available prod) of core material to compare control experiment:
Control group formula is as follows: DDGS125 part, 60 parts, flour, 340 parts of the plumule dregs of rice, 5 parts, urea, 12 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 22 parts, calcium carbonate, 2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 10 parts of salt, 6 parts, soya-bean oil, 380 parts of corns and 2 parts of B B-complexes, 36 parts of composite trace elements of ox for ox.
The selection of experimental animal and grouping: this is tested on March 20,17 days to 2013 January in 2013 and carries out, the selection body weight same period is similar, and 60 days 102 of concentrated fattening beef cattles, are divided into 6 groups, 17 every group at random.By the feed of embodiment 1-5 and the comparative example 16 groups of beef cattles of feeding respectively.All beef cattles of participating in the experiment are the black cattle breeds of hybridization.
Feeding and management: 5 days preliminary trial periods were carried out beef cattle subfield, expelling parasite, observation, numbering, and carry out the progressively transition of testing material.Just enter and try the phase, formal 60 days phases.Two test group are fed respectively and are tested accordingly daily ration, feed intake every day three times, and in process, beef cattle searches for food and expects to drink water after half an hour.Check and sweep colony house health morning every day.The health status of every day entry daily ingestion amount and beef cattle.Before test and after test, morning beef cattle is carried out to collective and weigh on an empty stomach, a diarrhoea number is added up, and total forage volume and the average feed consumption rate of consuming of statistics.
Beef cattle collective initial weight, the collective end of recording each test group be heavy, amount to consume beef concentrate, diarrhoea situation, test after Gain weight statistics see the following form 1.
The table 1 beef cattle information slip of feeding
In embodiment 1: fattening stage test group beef cattle diarrhea rate 4%, control group 9%, has reduced by 5%; 2.07 kilograms of beef cattle test group daily gains, 1.56 kilograms of control groups, improve 0.51 kilogram, have improved 32.7%.
In embodiment 2: fattening stage test group beef cattle diarrhea rate 3.8%, control group 9%, has reduced by 5.2%; 2.09 kilograms of beef cattle test group daily gains, 1.56 kilograms of control groups, improve 0.53 kilogram, have improved 35.9%.
In embodiment 3: fattening stage test group beef cattle diarrhea rate 4.4%, control group 9%, has reduced by 4.6%; 2.05 kilograms of beef cattle test group daily gains, 1.56 kilograms of control groups, improve 0.49 kilogram, have improved 31.4%.
In embodiment 4: fattening stage test group beef cattle diarrhea rate 4.2%, control group 9%, has reduced by 4.8%; 2.05 kilograms of beef cattle test group daily gains, 1.56 kilograms of control groups, improve 0.49 kilogram, have improved 31.4%.
In embodiment 5: fattening stage test group beef cattle diarrhea rate 3.5%, control group 9%, has reduced by 5.5%; 2.07 kilograms of beef cattle test group daily gains, 1.56 kilograms of control groups, improve 0.51 kilogram, have improved 32.7%.
Show thus, the present invention reduces the diarrhea rate in beef ox fattening stage and improves beef cattle daily gain, significantly improves Rate of Gain of Beef Bulls.The present invention has very large promotion and use value.