CN102409466A

CN102409466A - Preparation process of densified jacquard fabric

Info

Publication number: CN102409466A
Application number: CN2011102794897A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘润华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-09-20
Filing date: 2011-09-20
Publication date: 2012-04-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation process of a densified jacquard grid fabric. The preparation process comprises the following steps of: a. weaving fine-denier yarn used as warp and weft in a weaving machine to obtain twill jacquard grey cloth; b. carrying out fur sanding and absorbing treatment on the obtained twill grey cloth; c. after treatment, placing the twill grey cloth in an overflow dyeing machine, and carrying out high-temperature weight reduction operation under the condition of programmed heating; d. after weight reduction treatment, dyeing in the original cylinder; e. placing the treated twill grey cloth in a setting machine, and adding a softening agent and an antistatic agent for setting; and f. checking the fabric, and then packaging. The preparation process has the following beneficial effects that: 1. the fabric surface grain is compact and flat, and the textile has an obvious three-dimensional effect and greatly improved hand feeling; 2. the fiber has high air permeability and low electrostatic generation probability, at the same time, the bulkiness of the fiber is improved, and the fluffy feeling and air-permeation and water-absorption properties of the fiber are enhanced; and 3. by structure adjustment, the warp and weft with specific fineness and sizes are combined, and the warp density and weft density are increased, namely that the yarn density is increased, thus thick and fine hand feeling is provided and the comfort property of a product is greatly improved.

Description

Encrypt the preparation technology of jacquard weave cloth

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method who encrypts the jacquard weave cloth.

Background technology

The twill cloth is the intertwined point of a kind of warp and parallel presents the twill line of certain angle at fabric face a version; The characteristics of twill-weave are the oblique lines that has on the organization chart through interlacing point or interlacing point formation; The oblique weavy grain that constitutes through floating long line is arranged on the lining surface, and a tissue circulation that constitutes twill will have 3 warp thread and 3 weft yarns at least.The number of times of the warp and weft interweaving of twill-weave lacks than plain weave, and its hole between weft yarn is less, and it is closeer that yarn can be arranged, thereby fabric is dense abundant, and in addition, twill is soft than plain cloth, good springiness, and twill is used for stamp more.

The preparation of existing encryption jacquard fabric such as Chinese patent 201010553928.4 are said, adopt warp thread and weft yarn to be interweaved and form, and described warp thread and weft yarn are plain weave and twill conjunctive tissue; Its advantage is that the face flower has design of scattered small flowers and plants light stereoeffect, embodies a kind of light flower type style effect; Its weak point is, lining Boardy Feeling, thick, and gas permeability and wash water property are poor.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming that the lining feel is poor, gas permeability is not enough that prior art exists, and a kind of preparation technology who encrypts the imitative cotton cloth of jacquard weave is provided.

Encrypt the preparation technology of jacquard weave grid cloth, comprise the steps:

A. make warp thread and weft yarn and in loom, be woven into twill jacquard weave grey cloth with fine denier filament;

B. the grey twill that makes is carried out sanding and inhale the hair processing;

C. put into overflow dyeing machine after handling, carry out the high temperature decrement operation under the temperature programming;

D. the former cylinder processing of dyeing after the decrement treatment;

E. the grey twill after will handling places setting machine to add softener and antistatic additive typing;

F. pack after the perching.

In addition, constituent content is respectively caustic soda 10-15g/L in the high temperature decrement, detergent 1g/L; Carry out overflow dyeing at the overflow machine by prescription; The softener that typing is added can be in order to eliminate the coarse rough sense between yarn, and antistatic additive can disappear and delay the generation of static; Be woven into the density that can change grey cloth in the process of twill jacquard weave grey cloth among the step a through the number of teeth of the gear of weaving cotton cloth in the adjustment loom; The warp yarns of said grey twill is 75D/72F; The weft yarn of said grey twill is 150D/288F; Said grey twill through close be 134 pieces/inch, filling density is 86 pieces/inch; The flower type: 2/1 twill 1*1 centimetre changes grid, and 2/1 tiltedly is interrupted perpendicular mid point.The specification of said grey cloth is grammes per square metre 103GSM, fabric width 260cm, and the specification of finished product is grammes per square metre 113GSM, fabric width 243cm.

Thread count is also claimed Density, and for through close+filling density, grey twill utilization according to the invention is adjusted thread count after changing graticule into fine denier filament, and reorganization is weaved, and shows different styles, quality, and the abundant exquisiteness of lining, and stereoeffect is obvious.

Warp thread is the yarn of arranging with the selvedge parallel longitudinal direction, and weft yarn be the yarn with the arrangement of selvedge vertical transverse, and the woven fabric of different thicknesses and the density product property that interweaves is also different; Generally speaking; The fabric sofetening that thinner fiber is processed, gloss is soft, and weight is also lighter; But its shortcoming is easy fluffing, balling-up, and the crude fibre fabric can be in order to make stiffening, rough and abundant fabric.The present invention selects the warp thread and the weft yarn of certain thickness and spinneret orifice number, and the smooth and good hand touch of the lining of preparing is not that the thickness when warp thread is 75 DENIERs especially, and the spinneret orifice number is 72F; The thickness of weft yarn is 150 DENIERs, and the spinneret orifice number has the effect of beyond thought abundant exquisiteness during for 288F.Same, different through close also be different with the fabric property of filling density, grey twill employing according to the invention certain through close and filling density and weave out softness, frivolous product.

Compared with prior art, the preparation technology of encryption jacquard weave cloth according to the invention has following beneficial effect:

1. utilize polyster fibre fiber under the situation of high temperature fully to shrink, the cloth cover lines is closely knit smooth, and the feel of described encryption jacquard weave grid is greatly improved;

2. utilize polyster fibre reaction with it under high temperature and certain alkali lye simultaneously, mild corrosion fiber surface fibrage, the ventilative and minimizing that improves fiber produces the static probability, improves the bulking intensity of fiber simultaneously, the fluffy sense of augmentor fiber and ventilative water absorbing properties;

3. the adjustment through organizing; Be combined with the warp thread and the weft yarn of specific thickness and size, and to increase it be the density of yarn through close and filling density, can give the feel of abundant exquisiteness; The comfort property of product can also can improve the sensation of the static and the sulks of chemical fibre in addition with cotton matches in excellence or beauty even surpass cotton.

The specific embodiment:

Instance one

It is 103GSM*260CM grey cloth jacquard weave flower type that employing is organized as the 75D72F*150D/288F/134*86 specification: 2/1 twill jacquard weave grey cloth of 0.3 centimeter money bar subcycle grid behind the 1*1.3 centimetre grid, 7*6 grid.Earlier it is carried out the debatching operation, under overflow dyeing machine, carry out the high temperature decrement operation after the sanding, its solutions employed component is caustic soda 10g/L, detergent 1g/L, and bath raio is 1:15, and heating process is to be warming up to 130 ℃ in 30 minutes; Add the dye liquor of certain prescription again, bath raio is 1:10, and heating process is to be warming up to 130 degree in 30 minutes; The operation of under setting machine, finalizing the design, its typing condition is 180 ℃ of temperature, speed is 60 meters/minute, overfeeding 4%.Can make stamp according to customer requirement handles: according to can stamp after the customer requirement typing, under 130 ℃, it be carried out the stamp operation, and test package after operation is accomplished, the trimmed size that makes is 113GSM*243CM.

The method of encrypting jacquard weave grid lining for preparing of the present invention, the advantage that is had is, the abundant softness of feel, comfortable, cloth cover gloss is soft, and the lining third dimension of jacquard weave+printing quality is strong, and flower type levels are rich is various; Antistatic; And low price.

Instance two

It is 100GSM*260CM grey cloth jacquard weave flower type that employing is organized as the 75D72F*150D/288F/134*79 specification: the 0.18*0.53 centimetre is interrupted perpendicular mid point bar, and the circulation of 3*6.3 centimetre is interrupted 2/1 oblique jacquard weave grey cloth of perpendicular mid point bar.Earlier it is carried out the debatching operation, under overflow dyeing machine, carry out the high temperature decrement operation after the sanding, its solutions employed component is caustic soda 10g/L, detergent 1g/L, and bath raio is 1:15, and heating process is to be warming up to 130 ℃ in 30 minutes; Add the dye liquor of certain prescription again, bath raio is 1:10, and heating process is to be warming up to 130 ℃ in 30 minutes; The operation of under setting machine, finalizing the design, its typing condition is 180 ℃ of temperature, speed is 60 meters/minute, overfeeding 4%.Can make stamp according to customer requirement handles: according to can stamp after the customer requirement typing, under 130 ℃, it be carried out the stamp operation, and test package after operation is accomplished, the trimmed size that makes is 113GSM*243CM.

The method of encrypting jacquard fabric for preparing of the present invention, the advantage that is had are, the abundant softness of feel, comfortable, and cloth cover gloss is soft, and the lining third dimension of jacquard weave+printing quality is strong, and flower type levels are rich is various; Antistatic; And low price.

Claims

1. encrypt the preparation technology of jacquard weave cloth, comprise the steps:

D. the former cylinder processing of dyeing after the decrement treatment;

F. pack after the perching.

2. according to the preparation technology of the said encryption jacquard weave of claim 1 cloth, it is characterized in that: the constituent content in the high temperature decrement is respectively caustic soda 10-15g/L by mass percentage, and the content of detergent is 1g/L.

3. according to the preparation technology of the said encryption jacquard weave of claim 1 grid cloth, it is characterized in that: the processing of dyeing simultaneously in the overflow dyeing.

4. according to the preparation technology of the said encryption jacquard weave of claim 1 cloth, it is characterized in that: be woven among the step a in the process of twill jacquard weave grey cloth and can change the density of grey cloth through the weave cotton cloth number of teeth of gear of adjustment.

5. according to the preparation technology of the said encryption jacquard weave of claim 1 cloth, it is characterized in that: the warp yarns of said grey twill is 75D/72F.

6. according to the preparation technology of the said encryption jacquard weave of claim 1 cloth, it is characterized in that: the weft yarn of said grey twill is 150D/288F.

7. according to the preparation technology of the said encryption jacquard weave of claim 1 cloth, it is characterized in that: said grey twill through close be 53 pieces/inch, filling density is 34 pieces/inch.

8. according to the preparation technology of the said encryption jacquard weave of claim 1 cloth, it is characterized in that: the specification of said grey cloth is weight 103GSM, fabric width 260cm, and the specification of finished product is weight 115GSM, fabric width 243cm.