CN102406077A - Feed additive for remitting cold stress of dairy cattle - Google Patents
Feed additive for remitting cold stress of dairy cattle Download PDFInfo
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- CN102406077A CN102406077A CN2011103851952A CN201110385195A CN102406077A CN 102406077 A CN102406077 A CN 102406077A CN 2011103851952 A CN2011103851952 A CN 2011103851952A CN 201110385195 A CN201110385195 A CN 201110385195A CN 102406077 A CN102406077 A CN 102406077A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a feed additive for remitting cold stress of dairy cattle, relating to a feed additive. The feed additive solves the problems that the milk yield declines, lactose content and milk protein content of milk are reduced, the body immunity declines and the endocrine is disordered when the dairy cattle is under the cold stress condition. The feed additive for remitting the cold stress of the dairy cattle consists of Chinese angelica, codonopsis pilosula, roasted liquorice, cowherb seed, safflower, motherwort, wormwood leaf, dried tangerine peel, atractylodes rhizome, cinnamon, dried ginger, rhodiola rosea and monkshood. 2 weight percent of the feed additive is added into the concentrated feed for the dairy cattle, and the feed is stirred uniformly and can be directly used for feeding. The feed additive is used in cold seasons, and can remarkably increase the milk yield of the dairy cattle and the milk protein and lactose content of the milk, obviously enhance the immunity of the dairy cattle and reduce endocrine disorder of the dairy cattle so as to remit the negative effect of the cold stress on the dairy cattle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive.
Background technology
Cold low temperature is the key factor that restriction northern China milk cattle cultivating is produced.Milk cow is the cold-resistant domestic animal that To Be Protected from Heat, and the righttest lactation temperature is 4.4～211 ℃.Northern China outside air temperature in winter generally is lower than-25 ℃; Some areas reach-40 ℃; Culture the interior nocturnal temperature of house generally below 0 ℃, under this kind harsh climate condition, milk cow is easy to generate the cold stress reaction; Cause its production performance, milk-quality, immunity degradation and endocrine dysfunction disorder etc., reduced the economic benefit of milk cattle cultivating.The method of solution milk cow cold stress commonly used is through in feed, increasing the content of energy feed, as increasing the corn ratio, adding grease etc. in the feeding process at present.But too much energy feed input; Cause feeding cost to increase on the one hand; On the other hand, too much interpolation corn or grease be prone to cause that lumen fermentation is unusual, the pH value is on the low side, problems such as microbiota change, the reduction of cellulose digestion rate, lactoprotein and lactose content reduction.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve milk cow under the cold stress condition, and the output of milk descends, and lactose and content of milk protein reduce in the milk, and the problem of immunity of organisms decline and endocrine disturbance provides a kind of feed addictive of alleviating the milk cow cold stress.
The feed addictive that the milk cow cold stress is alleviated in the present invention is made up of 8～10 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8～10 parts Radix Codonopsis, 8～9 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6～7 parts the seed of cowherb, 5～6 parts safflower, 5～6 parts motherwort, 5～6 parts tarragon, 5～6 parts dried orange peel, 5～6 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 5～6 parts Chinese cassia tree, 2～3 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2～3 parts rhodiola root and 2～3 parts monkshood by weight.
Feed addictive of the present invention was used in cold season; Can significantly improve the output of milk of milk cow, lactoprotein in the milk and lactose content obviously strengthen the immunity of milk cow; Reduce the generation of milk cow endocrine disturbance, and then alleviate the negative effect that cold stress is produced milk cow.
The specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to the following cited specific embodiment, also comprises the combination in any between each specific embodiment.
The specific embodiment one: the feed addictive of this embodiment alleviation milk cow cold stress is made up of 8～10 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8～10 parts Radix Codonopsis, 8～9 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6～7 parts the seed of cowherb, 5～6 parts safflower, 5～6 parts motherwort, 5～6 parts tarragon, 5～6 parts dried orange peel, 5～6 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 5～6 parts Chinese cassia tree, 2～3 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2～3 parts rhodiola root and 2～3 parts monkshood by weight.
The preparation method of this embodiment feed addictive is: take by weighing each component according to parts by weight, dry to constant weight at 65 ℃, pulverize then, cross 40 mesh sieves, the feed addictive of the milk cow cold stress that promptly is eased.This feed addictive adds in the cow concentrate with 2% ratio by weight percentage, can directly feed after stirring.
The specific embodiment two: the feed addictive of this embodiment alleviation milk cow cold stress is made up of 8 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts Radix Codonopsis, 8 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6 parts the seed of cowherb, 5 parts safflower, 5 parts motherwort, 5 parts tarragon, 5 parts dried orange peel, 5 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 5 parts Chinese cassia tree, 2 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2 parts rhodiola root and 2 parts monkshood by weight.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment three: the feed addictive of this embodiment alleviation milk cow cold stress is made up of 10 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts Radix Codonopsis, 9 parts honey-fried licorice root, 7 parts the seed of cowherb, 6 parts safflower, 6 parts motherwort, 6 parts tarragon, 6 parts dried orange peel, 6 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 6 parts Chinese cassia tree, 3 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 3 parts rhodiola root and 3 parts monkshood by weight.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment four: the feed addictive of this embodiment alleviation milk cow cold stress is made up of 9 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts Radix Codonopsis, 8 parts honey-fried licorice root, 7 parts the seed of cowherb, 6 parts safflower, 5 parts motherwort, 5 parts tarragon, 6 parts dried orange peel, 6 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 5 parts Chinese cassia tree, 3 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2 parts rhodiola root and 2 parts monkshood by weight.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment five: the feed addictive of this embodiment alleviation milk cow cold stress is made up of 10 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 9 parts Radix Codonopsis, 9 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6 parts the seed of cowherb, 5 parts safflower, 5 parts motherwort, 6 parts tarragon, 5 parts dried orange peel, 6 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 6 parts Chinese cassia tree, 2 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2 parts rhodiola root and 3 parts monkshood by weight.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment six: the feed addictive of this embodiment alleviation milk cow cold stress is made up of 9 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 9 parts Radix Codonopsis, 8 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6 parts the seed of cowherb, 5 parts safflower, 5 parts motherwort, 5 parts tarragon, 5 parts dried orange peel, 6 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 6 parts Chinese cassia tree, 2 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2 parts rhodiola root and 2 parts monkshood by weight.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
Through northern extremely frigid zones Nenjiang, Nehe and Longjiang County carry out the effect comparison test in typical cattle farm in the Heilongjiang Province; Time is winter, and outdoor temperature on average is-25 ℃, and culturing house temperature on average at interior night is-2 ℃; Test group and control group are set respectively; Test group is added in the test cow concentrate with 2% ratio by weight percentage, and control group fed does not add the cow concentrate of this embodiment feed addictive, and the test period is 60 days.To the gained data in addition analysis-by-synthesis obtain following result: the average milk production of cow of (1) test group is 14.2kg/ days, and the average milk cow daily yielding of control group is 11.8kg/ days, and test group significantly improves 20% than control group; (2) content of milk protein is 3.0% in the average milk of test group, and lactose content is 4.4%, and content of milk protein is 2.7% in the control group milk, and lactose content is 3.9%, and test group is significantly increased than control group; (3) immunity aspect, the average total number of peripheral blood of test group milk cow (LYM) is 5.15 * 10
9Individual/L, average lymphocyte percentage composition (LYM%) is 65.5%, and average IgG content is 1.40g/L; The average total number of peripheral blood of control group milk cow (LYM) is 4.40 * 10
9Individual/L, average lymphocyte percentage composition (LYM%) is 60.8%, and average IgG content is 1.24g/L; Test group significantly improves than each index of control group, shows that test group obviously improves than the control group immunologic function; (4) endocrine aspect; Average thyroxine T4 of test group milk cow and triiodo thryonine T3 level are respectively 50pg/ml, 1.6mg/ml; Corresponding control group milk cow thyroxine T4 and triiodo thryonine T3 level are respectively 66pg/ml, 2.0mg/ml; Test group significantly reduces than control group, and this and cold stress can sting the regular menstruation during early pregnancy skin receptor and reach hypothalamus through afferent nerve, causes the thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) secretion to increase; Cause that the TSH secretion strengthens, and then cause that the mechanism that T3 in the blood, T4 level raise reaches unanimity.
Claims (6)
1. feed addictive of alleviating the milk cow cold stress is characterized in that the feed addictive of alleviating the milk cow cold stress is made up of 8～10 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8～10 parts Radix Codonopsis, 8～9 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6～7 parts the seed of cowherb, 5～6 parts safflower, 5～6 parts motherwort, 5～6 parts tarragon, 5～6 parts dried orange peel, 5～6 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 5～6 parts Chinese cassia tree, 2～3 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2～3 parts rhodiola root and 2～3 parts monkshood by weight.
2. a kind of feed addictive of alleviating the milk cow cold stress according to claim 1 is characterized in that the feed addictive of alleviating the milk cow cold stress is made up of 8 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 8 parts Radix Codonopsis, 8 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6 parts the seed of cowherb, 5 parts safflower, 5 parts motherwort, 5 parts tarragon, 5 parts dried orange peel, 5 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 5 parts Chinese cassia tree, 2 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2 parts rhodiola root and 2 parts monkshood by weight.
3. a kind of feed addictive of alleviating the milk cow cold stress according to claim 1 is characterized in that the feed addictive of alleviating the milk cow cold stress is made up of 10 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts Radix Codonopsis, 9 parts honey-fried licorice root, 7 parts the seed of cowherb, 6 parts safflower, 6 parts motherwort, 6 parts tarragon, 6 parts dried orange peel, 6 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 6 parts Chinese cassia tree, 3 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 3 parts rhodiola root and 3 parts monkshood by weight.
4. a kind of feed addictive of alleviating the milk cow cold stress according to claim 1 is characterized in that the feed addictive of alleviating the milk cow cold stress is made up of 9 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts Radix Codonopsis, 8 parts honey-fried licorice root, 7 parts the seed of cowherb, 6 parts safflower, 5 parts motherwort, 5 parts tarragon, 6 parts dried orange peel, 6 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 5 parts Chinese cassia tree, 3 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2 parts rhodiola root and 2 parts monkshood by weight.
5. a kind of feed addictive of alleviating the milk cow cold stress according to claim 1 is characterized in that the feed addictive of alleviating the milk cow cold stress is made up of 10 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 9 parts Radix Codonopsis, 9 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6 parts the seed of cowherb, 5 parts safflower, 5 parts motherwort, 6 parts tarragon, 5 parts dried orange peel, 6 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 6 parts Chinese cassia tree, 2 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2 parts rhodiola root and 3 parts monkshood by weight.
6. a kind of feed addictive of alleviating the milk cow cold stress according to claim 1 is characterized in that the feed addictive of alleviating the milk cow cold stress is made up of 9 parts Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 9 parts Radix Codonopsis, 8 parts honey-fried licorice root, 6 parts the seed of cowherb, 5 parts safflower, 5 parts motherwort, 5 parts tarragon, 5 parts dried orange peel, 6 parts rhizoma atractylodis, 6 parts Chinese cassia tree, 2 parts rhizoma zingiberis, 2 parts rhodiola root and 2 parts monkshood by weight.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011103851952A CN102406077B (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2011-11-28 | Feed additive for remitting cold stress of dairy cattle |
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| CN2011103851952A CN102406077B (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2011-11-28 | Feed additive for remitting cold stress of dairy cattle |
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| CN102406077A true CN102406077A (en) | 2012-04-11 |
| CN102406077B CN102406077B (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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| CN2011103851952A Expired - Fee Related CN102406077B (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2011-11-28 | Feed additive for remitting cold stress of dairy cattle |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105124181A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-09 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Composite feed additive capable of improving low temperature resistance of tilapia and preparation method thereof |
| CN105641643A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-06-08 | 河北锦坤动物药业有限公司 | Broiler anti-cold-stress double-component traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN105641644A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-06-08 | 河北锦坤动物药业有限公司 | Broiler anti-cold-stress drug |
| CN107041470A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-15 | 陕西师范大学 | It is a kind of to promote feed of Lactation of Dairy Cow and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1853497A (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-11-01 | 上海泓宝绿色水产科技发展有限公司 | Improvement of cow milk output and milk quality by Chinese medicinal herb composite microbial forage additive |
| CN101983584A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-03-09 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Additive for improving dry matter intake of dairy cow feed in early lactation |
-
2011
- 2011-11-28 CN CN2011103851952A patent/CN102406077B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1853497A (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-11-01 | 上海泓宝绿色水产科技发展有限公司 | Improvement of cow milk output and milk quality by Chinese medicinal herb composite microbial forage additive |
| CN101983584A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-03-09 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Additive for improving dry matter intake of dairy cow feed in early lactation |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 冀贞阳: "抗寒应激的饲料和饲料添加剂", 《畜禽业》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105641643A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-06-08 | 河北锦坤动物药业有限公司 | Broiler anti-cold-stress double-component traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN105641644A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-06-08 | 河北锦坤动物药业有限公司 | Broiler anti-cold-stress drug |
| CN105124181A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-09 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Composite feed additive capable of improving low temperature resistance of tilapia and preparation method thereof |
| CN107041470A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-15 | 陕西师范大学 | It is a kind of to promote feed of Lactation of Dairy Cow and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102406077B (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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Granted publication date: 20121212 Termination date: 20131128 |