CN102373405A - 沉积铜铟镓硒(cigs)吸收层的装置及其方法 - Google Patents
沉积铜铟镓硒(cigs)吸收层的装置及其方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102373405A CN102373405A CN2011100467015A CN201110046701A CN102373405A CN 102373405 A CN102373405 A CN 102373405A CN 2011100467015 A CN2011100467015 A CN 2011100467015A CN 201110046701 A CN201110046701 A CN 201110046701A CN 102373405 A CN102373405 A CN 102373405A
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- selenium
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- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- HVMJUDPAXRRVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper indium Chemical compound [Cu].[In] HVMJUDPAXRRVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- RLIUKKHIBMHFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium sodium Chemical compound [Na].[In] RLIUKKHIBMHFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- QNWMNMIVDYETIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallium(ii) selenide Chemical compound [Se]=[Ga] QNWMNMIVDYETIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YOXKVLXOLWOQBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide zinc Chemical compound [Zn].S=O YOXKVLXOLWOQBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003748 selenium group Chemical group *[Se]* 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 description 38
- CDZGJSREWGPJMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper gallium Chemical compound [Cu].[Ga] CDZGJSREWGPJMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910000928 Yellow copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000427 thin-film deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005566 electron beam evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010549 co-Evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000682 scanning probe acoustic microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/853,254 US20110030794A1 (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2010-08-09 | Apparatus And Method For Depositing A CIGS Layer |
US12/853,254 | 2010-08-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102373405A true CN102373405A (zh) | 2012-03-14 |
CN102373405B CN102373405B (zh) | 2014-08-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201110046701.5A Active CN102373405B (zh) | 2010-08-09 | 2011-02-25 | 沉积铜铟镓硒(cigs)吸收层的装置及其方法 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN102373405B (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI458116B (zh) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103695851A (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-02 | 柳州百韧特先进材料有限公司 | 溅射法制备柔性太阳能电池cigs吸收层和缓冲层的方法 |
CN103805951A (zh) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-21 | 台积太阳能股份有限公司 | 太阳能电池形成装置和方法 |
CN104300039A (zh) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-01-21 | 台积太阳能股份有限公司 | 利用加热装置制造太阳能电池的装置和方法 |
TWI496304B (zh) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-08-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 太陽能電池與其形成方法及n型ZnS層的形成方法 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI617684B (zh) * | 2016-10-07 | 2018-03-11 | 國家中山科學研究院 | Integrated fast selenium vulcanization process equipment |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01159372A (ja) * | 1987-12-15 | 1989-06-22 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 薄膜形成用スパッタリングターゲット |
CN2760049Y (zh) * | 2004-10-20 | 2006-02-22 | 邓凤山 | 具有扩散板的旋转式磁控溅镀装置 |
CN101459200A (zh) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-17 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 | 柔性铜铟镓硒薄膜太阳电池及其吸收层的制备方法 |
CN101752453A (zh) * | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-23 | 上海空间电源研究所 | 玻璃衬底双面铜铟镓硒薄膜太阳电池组件的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4851095A (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1989-07-25 | Optical Coating Laboratory, Inc. | Magnetron sputtering apparatus and process |
WO2004032189A2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-15 | Miasolé | Manufacturing apparatus and method for large-scale production of thin-film solar cells |
US20090215224A1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-08-27 | Film Solar Tech Inc. | Coating methods and apparatus for making a cigs solar cell |
-
2011
- 2011-02-17 TW TW100105275A patent/TWI458116B/zh active
- 2011-02-25 CN CN201110046701.5A patent/CN102373405B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01159372A (ja) * | 1987-12-15 | 1989-06-22 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 薄膜形成用スパッタリングターゲット |
CN2760049Y (zh) * | 2004-10-20 | 2006-02-22 | 邓凤山 | 具有扩散板的旋转式磁控溅镀装置 |
CN101459200A (zh) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-17 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 | 柔性铜铟镓硒薄膜太阳电池及其吸收层的制备方法 |
CN101752453A (zh) * | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-23 | 上海空间电源研究所 | 玻璃衬底双面铜铟镓硒薄膜太阳电池组件的制备方法 |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103805951A (zh) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-21 | 台积太阳能股份有限公司 | 太阳能电池形成装置和方法 |
CN103805951B (zh) * | 2012-11-09 | 2016-05-04 | 台积太阳能股份有限公司 | 太阳能电池形成装置和方法 |
CN104300039A (zh) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-01-21 | 台积太阳能股份有限公司 | 利用加热装置制造太阳能电池的装置和方法 |
CN104300039B (zh) * | 2013-07-16 | 2017-11-21 | 台湾积体电路制造股份有限公司 | 利用加热装置制造太阳能电池的装置和方法 |
TWI496304B (zh) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-08-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 太陽能電池與其形成方法及n型ZnS層的形成方法 |
CN103695851A (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-02 | 柳州百韧特先进材料有限公司 | 溅射法制备柔性太阳能电池cigs吸收层和缓冲层的方法 |
CN103695851B (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2016-02-24 | 柳州百韧特先进材料有限公司 | 溅射法制备柔性太阳能电池cigs吸收层和缓冲层的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI458116B (zh) | 2014-10-21 |
TW201208102A (en) | 2012-02-16 |
CN102373405B (zh) | 2014-08-06 |
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