CN102356492A - 用于燃料电池的三元合金催化剂的制造方法 - Google Patents
用于燃料电池的三元合金催化剂的制造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102356492A CN102356492A CN2009801581663A CN200980158166A CN102356492A CN 102356492 A CN102356492 A CN 102356492A CN 2009801581663 A CN2009801581663 A CN 2009801581663A CN 200980158166 A CN200980158166 A CN 200980158166A CN 102356492 A CN102356492 A CN 102356492A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alloying metal
- platinum
- carbon support
- support materials
- deposited
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229910002058 ternary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013495 cobalt Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910002065 alloy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001981 cobalt nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2009/037462 WO2010107426A1 (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2009-03-18 | Method of forming a ternary alloy catalyst for fuel cell |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102356492A true CN102356492A (zh) | 2012-02-15 |
Family
ID=42739894
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009801581663A Pending CN102356492A (zh) | 2009-03-18 | 2009-03-18 | 用于燃料电池的三元合金催化剂的制造方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120003569A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2409351A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2012521069A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102356492A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2010107426A1 (zh) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104600327A (zh) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-05-06 | 上海交通大学 | 一种碳载纳米铂合金催化剂的制备方法 |
CN104923305A (zh) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-23 | 天津大学 | Dna修饰的石墨烯基镍钯铂纳米复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN105642309A (zh) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-06-08 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种燃料电池合金催化剂的制备方法 |
CN106037719A (zh) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-10-26 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | 一种铂纳米线修饰的微电极阵列及其制备方法 |
CN111600040A (zh) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-28 | 南京师范大学 | 一种三维多孔Rh-Ir合金枝晶纳米花的制备方法及其所得材料和应用 |
CN112838224A (zh) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-25 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种质子交换膜燃料电池膜电极抗反极添加剂及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2429636B1 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2014-08-27 | Medtronic, Inc | Shielding an implantable medical lead |
JP5680770B2 (ja) | 2011-03-11 | 2015-03-04 | ユーティーシー パワー コーポレイション | 高当量イオノマを有するユニット化電極アセンブリ |
EP2872070B1 (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2018-02-07 | Enopace Biomedical Ltd. | Wireless endovascular stent-based electrodes |
CN105579142B (zh) | 2012-12-21 | 2018-11-09 | 奥迪股份公司 | 质子交换材料及其方法 |
WO2014098907A1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Utc Power Corporation | Method of fabricating an electrolyte material |
WO2014098910A1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | United Technologies Corporation | Electrolyte membrane, dispersion and method therefor |
US10779965B2 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2020-09-22 | Enopace Biomedical Ltd. | Posts with compliant junctions |
GB201609151D0 (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-07-06 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Catalyst |
US11400299B1 (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2022-08-02 | Rainbow Medical Ltd. | Flexible antenna for stimulator |
KR20240035220A (ko) * | 2022-09-08 | 2024-03-15 | 희성촉매 주식회사 | 연료전지용 촉매 및 이의 제조 방법 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4677092A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1987-06-30 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Ordered ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum and cobalt and method for making the catalysts |
JPH0697615B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-09 | 1994-11-30 | エヌ・イーケムキャット株式会社 | 白金合金電極触媒 |
US5013618A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1991-05-07 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Ternary alloy fuel cell catalysts and phosphoric acid fuel cell containing the catalysts |
JP2005196972A (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-21 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 電極触媒の製造方法 |
JP2005332662A (ja) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-12-02 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池用触媒およびその製造方法 |
ITFI20040154A1 (it) * | 2004-07-09 | 2004-10-09 | Acta Spa | Catalizzatori a base di platino e sue leghe, loro preparazione ed uso e celle a combustibile che li contengono |
JP4776240B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-28 | 2011-09-21 | 株式会社キャタラー | 電極触媒、その製造方法及び燃料電池 |
CN101411012B (zh) * | 2006-03-31 | 2016-01-20 | 株式会社科特拉 | 燃料电池用电极催化剂的制造方法 |
JP2008198448A (ja) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-08-28 | Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc | 固体高分子型燃料電池 |
JP5166842B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-11 | 2013-03-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用電極触媒、その製造法、及びその電極触媒を用いた燃料電池 |
-
2009
- 2009-03-18 CN CN2009801581663A patent/CN102356492A/zh active Pending
- 2009-03-18 EP EP09841999A patent/EP2409351A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-03-18 US US13/255,961 patent/US20120003569A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-03-18 WO PCT/US2009/037462 patent/WO2010107426A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-03-18 JP JP2012500767A patent/JP2012521069A/ja active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105642309A (zh) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-06-08 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种燃料电池合金催化剂的制备方法 |
CN104600327A (zh) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-05-06 | 上海交通大学 | 一种碳载纳米铂合金催化剂的制备方法 |
CN104923305A (zh) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-23 | 天津大学 | Dna修饰的石墨烯基镍钯铂纳米复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN106037719A (zh) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-10-26 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | 一种铂纳米线修饰的微电极阵列及其制备方法 |
CN111600040A (zh) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-28 | 南京师范大学 | 一种三维多孔Rh-Ir合金枝晶纳米花的制备方法及其所得材料和应用 |
CN111600040B (zh) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-07-09 | 南京师范大学 | 一种三维多孔Rh-Ir合金枝晶纳米花的制备方法及其所得材料和应用 |
CN112838224A (zh) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-25 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种质子交换膜燃料电池膜电极抗反极添加剂及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2012521069A (ja) | 2012-09-10 |
EP2409351A1 (en) | 2012-01-25 |
US20120003569A1 (en) | 2012-01-05 |
WO2010107426A1 (en) | 2010-09-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102356492A (zh) | 用于燃料电池的三元合金催化剂的制造方法 | |
KR101793770B1 (ko) | 팔라듐계 코어 나노입자 상에 완전한 백금 단층을 제조하는 방법 | |
JP6080088B2 (ja) | 多孔質集電体及びこれを用いた燃料電池 | |
US8470495B2 (en) | Electrode catalyst with improved longevity properties and fuel cell using the same | |
JP5138584B2 (ja) | 燃料電池用電極触媒の製造方法 | |
US20090092888A1 (en) | Electrode catalyst for fuel cell and production process of the same | |
US9716279B2 (en) | Core-shell fuel cell electrodes | |
WO2020059504A1 (ja) | 燃料電池用アノード触媒層及びそれを用いた燃料電池 | |
KR101411432B1 (ko) | 연료 전지용 전극 촉매 미립자, 및 연료 전지용 전극 촉매 미립자의 제조 방법 | |
DE112010005461B4 (de) | Brennstoffzelle | |
EP3525272B1 (en) | Catalyst for solid polymer fuel cell and method for producing the same | |
WO2020059503A1 (ja) | 燃料電池用アノード触媒層及びそれを用いた燃料電池 | |
JP2005005257A (ja) | 燃料電池用空気極触媒及びその製造方法 | |
JP4992185B2 (ja) | 燃料電池用触媒、膜電極複合体、および固体高分子電解質型燃料電池 | |
US10038198B2 (en) | Platinum nanoparticles having hollow skeletal structures and methods of making | |
WO2020059502A1 (ja) | 燃料電池用アノード触媒層及びそれを用いた燃料電池 | |
JP6160386B2 (ja) | 燃料電池 | |
Yurukcu et al. | The effect of the core/shell nanostructure arrays on PEM fuel cells: a short review | |
CN111354953B (zh) | 一种制备无碳载体的燃料电池的催化剂的方法 | |
WO2020059501A1 (ja) | 燃料電池用アノード触媒層及びそれを用いた燃料電池 | |
CN100509145C (zh) | 质子膜燃料电池阴极催化剂 | |
JP2006127980A (ja) | 燃料電池用電極触媒、およびその製造方法 | |
WO2010050964A1 (en) | Quaternary alloy catalyst for fuel cell | |
JP5638078B2 (ja) | 多孔質炭素層上に金属を堆積させるための方法 | |
JP2001345107A (ja) | 燃料電池用カソード触媒およびそれを用いた燃料電池 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: TOYOTA MOTOR CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: UTC POWER CORP. Effective date: 20121221 Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TOYOTA MOTOR CO., LTD. Effective date: 20121221 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20121221 Address after: Aichi Prefecture, Japan Applicant after: Toyota Motor Corp. Address before: American Connecticut Applicant before: UTC Power Corp. Applicant before: Toyota Motor Corp. |
|
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120215 |