CN102351318A - Plant floating island for restoring water body and manufacturing method for plant floating island - Google Patents
Plant floating island for restoring water body and manufacturing method for plant floating island Download PDFInfo
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- CN102351318A CN102351318A CN2011102724856A CN201110272485A CN102351318A CN 102351318 A CN102351318 A CN 102351318A CN 2011102724856 A CN2011102724856 A CN 2011102724856A CN 201110272485 A CN201110272485 A CN 201110272485A CN 102351318 A CN102351318 A CN 102351318A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
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Abstract
The invention discloses a plant floating island for restoring a water body and a manufacturing method for the plant floating island. The plant floating island consists of a floating island frame, a plant carrying raft, a plant fixing device and a floating island positioning device, wherein the edge of the plant carrying raft is tightly connected with the floating island frame; the plant fixing device is used for firmly fixing a root system of a plant and a neck close to the root of the plant below the plant carrying raft to keep the root system of the plant immersed in water; the floating island positioning device is used for fixing the floating island frame relative to a water bottom or a water edge; the floating island frame is made of an annular hollow sealed rigid structural pipe, and buoyancy generated by the floating island frame is higher than the total weight of the floating island; the plant carrying raft is a high-strength structural net, and the edges of the high-strength structural net are firmly tensioned and connected to the floating island frame; the plant fixing device is a high-strength net bag or a rigid net cage; and the floating island positioning device comprises an anchor and a rope. The plant floating island has the characteristics of low investment, is easy to manufacture and simultaneously has the advantages of long service life and convenience for later-stage maintenance and management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hover and method of manufacture thereof, particularly, be specifically related to a kind of artificial floating island and method of manufacture thereof that can be used for plant growing, can be used for the purification reparation of polluted water body to the purification reparation of eutrophication water.
Background technology
Raising along with The development in society and economy and people's living standard; The city resident is also more and more higher to the requirement of living quality and living environment; The landscape water body that gathers absorption of contaminants and Aesthetic Function becomes the research focus, and progressively becomes indispensable part in people's living environment.In recent years, in the construction of urban green space, park, city and residential quarter, artificial lake, landscape pond and landscape pond continue to bring out.Mostly city appearance water body is the sealing unhurried current water body of static or mobile difference; Generally have water surface area little, be prone to pollute, characteristics such as water environment capacity is little, water body self-purification ability is low; Add and be among the resident living area; Occur very easily that suspended substance increases in the water; Turbidity increases, the problem that organism, bacterium and colibacillary content increase.When temperature was higher, the water body that is rich in nutritive elements such as N, P also can grow a large amount of algae, destroyed the eubiosis of water surrounding.A large amount of algae can make water body present tangible green, and its colourity is higher, generally can reach tens degree even attend Baidu, and with tangible fishy smell, sometimes even can cause the smelly phenomenon of blackout of water body.To the pollution situation of this city appearance water body, adopt large-scale environmental engineering means to repair water pollution and inadvisable, so demand is in hover.The hover technology is widely used in the water body reparation; Yet some special landscape water bodys such as city river are comparatively harsh to the requirement of chinampa technology: should play the elementary object of repairing water body; Take into account again and the globality of view on every side, and can not cause secondary pollution; The construction material on chinampa is wanted economy and durability, and can be recycled.
At present the chinampa of using has and adopts foam, plastics tubing as the chinampa matrix; This type chinampa intensity is low; Be prone to aging; Adaptive faculty to environment is relatively poor; Possibly there is secondary pollution, in case plant withers when causing the chinampa ecological benefits to descend recovery and difficult in maintenance; Increased the handling cost on chinampa, beneficial effect is not satisfactory.Also have Japanese chinampa technology to add porous plastics as the chinampa matrix with " Ai Yinmu " at present, this floating island weight is big, and expense is high, and management and operation are all inconvenient, repairs inapplicable this type of chinampa technology for the polluted-water that the comprehensive ecological benefit is not high.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to deficiency to prior art; A kind of hover and method of manufacture thereof that water body is repaired that be used for is provided; Hover provided by the invention can be produced in batches; And can make corresponding adjustment, thereby given play to the maximum utility on chinampa to the contaminated landscape water body of different hydrological conditions and water quality condition.Hover of the present invention not only can be produced in batches but also convenient management, and the chinampa life-span is long, and cost is low, recyclable utilization again, non-secondary pollution.
For reaching the foregoing invention purpose, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of hover that is used for the water body reparation; Form by chinampa framework, plant carrying raft, plant plant stationary installation and chinampa locating device; The chinampa framework surrounds the chinampa housing of sealing; Plant carrying raft is arranged in the scope of chinampa housing; The edge and the chinampa framework of plant carrying raft are fastenedly connected; Plant plant stationary installation is firmly secured to plant carrying raft below with the root system of plant and the neck of close plant root; Keep the root system of plant to immerse in the water, the chinampa locating device makes the chinampa framework stationkeeping on the bottom or bank relatively.The chinampa framework is the rigid structure pipe of annular hollow sealing; The buoyancy of the corresponding generation of maximum displacement institute of the rigid structure pipe of annular hollow sealing is greater than the gross weight of hover; Plant carrying raft is the high-strength structure net; Around the outer rim of high-strength structure net securely tensioning be attached on the framework of chinampa; Plant plant stationary installation is the high strength string bag or rigidity cylinder mould; The chinampa locating device comprises anchor and rope, and the two ends of rope are connected with anchor with the chinampa framework respectively.
According to the water surface area of repairing water body and different shapes and the size that water surface shape is selected hover; The rigid structure pipe of the annular hollow sealing of above-mentioned chinampa framework adopts the assembly type structure; Be formed by connecting segmentation straight tube and bend pipe mutual combination together, in order to satisfy the shape and size requirement of different hovers.
The inner chamber segmentation of above-mentioned hollow sealing rigid structure pipe is isolated and is formed separately independently sealed cavity.
As improvement of the present invention; For the compartment in the inner chamber of above-mentioned hollow sealing rigid structure pipe; Can in above-mentioned each straight tube or bend pipe, fill in the light material bottle or the thin-walled hollow ball of light material stopper, sealing; Make straight tube or bend pipe inner chamber have separately independently sealed cavity, make independent straight tube or bend pipe form independently buoyancy aid.
As another kind of improvement the of the present invention, above-mentioned chinampa framework comprises four straight tubes and four bend pipes, and all straight tubes and bend pipe connect to form the hollow sealing rigid structure pipe of rectangular ring jointly.
As another improvement of the present invention, above-mentioned chinampa framework comprises three straight tubes and three bend pipes, and all straight tubes and bend pipe connect to form trilateral cyclic hollow sealing rigid structure pipe jointly.
Constituting the high-strength structure net of above-mentioned plant carrying raft or the high strength string bag of formation plant plant stationary installation is that nylon wire or fine wire braiding form; The rope that connects anchor is nylon rope or metallic bond; The fastening piece of plant plant stationary installation is nylon wire or wire, and the string bag is fastenedly connected through fastening piece and plant carrying raft.
The material of rigid structure pipe of annular hollow sealing that constitutes the high-strength structure net of above-mentioned chinampa framework is any one or a few material in synthetic glass, glass reinforced plastic, inorganic composite materials or the light metal.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of manufacture that is used for the hover of water body reparation, comprises the steps:
A. the chinampa framework is built: according to the water surface area of repairing water body and different shapes and the size that water surface shape is selected hover; Confirm the shape and size of hover; Confirm to select for use the quantity and the size of straight tube and bend pipe; To bend straight tube and bend pipe and connect into the chinampa framework, make the junction sealing of pipe;
B. plant carrying raft is made: use high-strength material silk thread braiding high-strength structure net, with around the outer rim of high-strength structure net securely tensioning be attached on the framework of chinampa intermediate formation grid regions on the chinampa;
C. plant growing: use the high-strength material silk thread braiding high strength string bag; Make the string bag encase the plant seedlings root system; The string bag is fixed in the mesh in intermediate mesh district, chinampa with nylon rope; The root system of plant and the part stem of string bag parcel are in the grid regions under, make can be immersed in the underwater when it is laid on the chinampa;
D. the chinampa is fixed: on the framework of chinampa, fasten weight with rope, when laying the chinampa, weight sunk under water or place fixing on the bank, position, grappling chinampa.
In above-mentioned steps a of the present invention, in straight tube or bend pipe, fill in the light material bottle or the thin-walled hollow ball of light material stopper, sealing, make straight tube or bend pipe inner chamber have separately independently sealed cavity, make independent straight tube or bend pipe form independently buoyancy aid.
In above-mentioned steps b of the present invention, according to the purpose of repairing different pollutent water bodys, to select to use different plant collocation plantation schemes, the planting density of plant is decided according to vegetation type.
Between above-mentioned straight tube and the bend pipe, stick with glue agent between bend pipe and the bend pipe and be tightly connected.
The present invention has following conspicuous outstanding substantive distinguishing features and remarkable advantage compared with prior art:
1. chinampa tubing frame seal, the air of the inside provides buoyancy, does not need to add in addition floating body materials such as foam again, and tubing is both artistic and practical, non-secondary pollution.
2. the material price that uses of chinampa is cheap, corrosion-resistant, long service life, recycling that can globality.
3. plantation plant in chinampa is convenient, and can arbitrarily adjust floristics, and installation weight is light, complete installation, convenient transport.
4. the chinampa swims in the water surface and water-bed no actual contact, reclaims easily, and the final-period management of chinampa plant is simple.
5. can direct viewing arrive root system of plant, can understand vegetation growth state at any time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the top plan view structural representation of hover of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the string bag structural representation of hover of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of hover plantation plant of the present invention.
Embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, details are as follows to the preferred embodiments of the present invention:
Embodiment one:
Referring to Fig. 1～Fig. 3; A kind of hover that is used for the water body reparation; Form by chinampa framework 1, plant carrying raft 3, plant plant fixture 2 and chinampa positioner 4; Chinampa framework 1 surrounds the chinampa housing of sealing; Plant carrying raft 3 is arranged in the scope of chinampa housing; The edge and the chinampa framework 1 of plant carrying raft 3 are fastenedly connected; Plant plant fixture 2 is firmly secured to plant carrying raft 3 belows by securing member 6 with the root system 7 of plant and the neck of close plant root; Keep the root system 7 of plant to immerse in the water; Chinampa positioner 4 makes chinampa framework 1 fixed-site on the bottom or bank relatively; It is characterized in that: chinampa framework 1 is the rigid structure pipe of annular hollow sealing; The buoyancy of the corresponding generation of maximum displacement institute of the rigid structure pipe of annular hollow sealing is greater than the gross weight of hover; Plant carrying raft 3 is the high-strength structure net; Around the outer rim of high-strength structure net securely tensioning be attached on the chinampa framework 1; Plant plant fixture 2 is the high strength string bag 5 or rigidity cylinder mould; Chinampa positioner 4 comprises anchor 8 and rope 9, and the two ends of rope 9 are connected with anchor 8 with chinampa framework 1 respectively.In the present embodiment, adopt the high strength string bag 5 or rigidity cylinder mould fixing plants, can direct viewing arrive root system of plant, can understand vegetation growth state at any time.
Hover provided by the invention can carry out batch type production, and can make the reparation of corresponding adjustment with the contaminated landscape water body that adapts to different hydrological conditions and water quality condition.This technology not only has good looking appearance, low, the making characteristic of simple of investment, also has long service life simultaneously, is convenient to the advantage of later maintenance and management.
According to the water surface area of repairing water body and different shapes and the size that water surface shape is selected hover; The rigid structure pipe of the annular hollow sealing of chinampa framework 1 adopts the assembly type structure; Be formed by connecting segmentation straight tube and bend pipe mutual combination together, in order to satisfy the shape and size requirement of different hovers.Sectionally assembled pipeline can satisfy different water body and repair requirement, and can conveniently assemble and disassemble and maintenance, is convenient to more reclaim.
The inner chamber segmentation of above-mentioned hollow sealing rigid structure pipe is isolated and is formed separately independently sealed cavity.Straight tube and bend pipe are divided into some independently cavitys; Its effect is as the separation of boats and ships; This is provided with and can prevents that the part from leaking and cause that the chinampa is whole to sink; And when in water, safeguarding the chinampa; The pipeline monomer that disassembles can swim on the water surface; Can not sink, make things convenient for maintenance, reduce because of pipeline sinks under water to cause yet maintenance is caused difficulty.
The present invention goes back the method for manufacture of hover, comprises the steps:
A. the chinampa framework is built: according to the water surface area of repairing water body and different shapes and the size that water surface shape is selected hover; Confirm the shape and size of hover; Confirm to select for use the quantity and the size of straight tube and bend pipe; To bend straight tube and bend pipe and connect into the chinampa framework, make the junction sealing of pipe;
B. plant carrying raft is made: use high-strength material silk thread braiding high-strength structure net, with around the outer rim of high-strength structure net securely tensioning be attached on the framework of chinampa intermediate formation grid regions on the chinampa;
C. plant growing: use the high-strength material silk thread braiding high strength string bag; Make the string bag encase the plant seedlings root system; The string bag is fixed in the mesh in intermediate mesh district, chinampa with nylon rope; The root system of plant and the part stem of string bag parcel are in the grid regions under, make can be immersed in the underwater when it is laid on the chinampa;
D. the chinampa is fixed: on the framework of chinampa, fasten weight with rope, when laying the chinampa, weight sunk under water or place fixing on the bank, position, grappling chinampa.
In above-mentioned steps a of the present invention, in straight tube or bend pipe, fill in the light material bottle or the thin-walled hollow ball of light material stopper, sealing, make straight tube or bend pipe inner chamber have separately independently sealed cavity, make independent straight tube or bend pipe form independently buoyancy aid.
In above-mentioned steps b of the present invention, according to the purpose of repairing different pollutent water bodys, to select to use different plant collocation plantation schemes, the planting density of plant is decided according to vegetation type.
Between above-mentioned straight tube and the bend pipe, stick with glue agent between bend pipe and the bend pipe and be tightly connected, anti-sealing infiltrates among the pipeline.
Embodiment two:
The technical scheme of present embodiment and embodiment one is basic identical, and difference is:
In the present embodiment, in each straight tube or bend pipe, fill in the light material bottle or the thin-walled hollow ball of light material stopper, sealing, make straight tube or bend pipe inner chamber have separately independently sealed cavity, make independent straight tube or bend pipe form independently buoyancy aid.Adopt light material bottle or the thin-walled hollow ball etc. of light material stopper, sealing to fill in pipeline, also can isolate and form separately independently sealed cavity in the inner chamber segmentation of hollow sealing rigid structure pipe as weighting material, and the better tightness of cavity.In the present embodiment, some are played a role like some idle objects such as the light material bottle of light material stopper, sealing or thin-walled hollow ball, can significantly reduce manufacturing cost.
Referring to Fig. 1, above-mentioned chinampa framework comprises four straight tubes and four bend pipes, and all straight tubes and bend pipe connect to form the hollow sealing rigid structure pipe of rectangular ring jointly.Adopt the hollow sealing rigid structure pipe of rectangular ring, simple in structure, make things convenient for the small-sized chinampa of member as the unit, chinampa, through suitable arrangement with connect to form chinampa association, can satisfy complicated water body and repair needs.
Embodiment three:
The technical scheme of present embodiment and embodiment two is basic identical, and difference is:
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned chinampa forms by the unit, chinampa is chain, and the chinampa unit framework comprises three straight tubes and three bend pipes, and all straight tubes and bend pipe connect to form trilateral cyclic hollow sealing rigid structure pipe jointly.Leg-of-mutton hollow sealing rigid structure tubular construction is more stable, not yielding, makes chinampa safety and stability more, makes the life-span longer.
Referring to Fig. 2; In the aforementioned embodiment; Constituting the high-strength structure net of above-mentioned plant carrying raft 3 or the high strength string bag 5 of formation plant plant stationary installation 2 is that nylon wire or fine wire braiding form; The rope 9 that connects anchor 8 is nylon rope or metallic bond; The fastening piece 6 of plant plant stationary installation 2 is nylon wire or wire, and the string bag 5 is fastenedly connected through fastening piece 6 and plant carrying raft 3.Adopt nylon wire or fine wire as structural member, light weight, tensile strength is high, can reach the requirement of strength of rigid member, and convenient maintenance and management.
In the aforementioned embodiment, the material of the rigid structure pipe of the annular hollow sealing of the high-strength structure net of formation chinampa framework 1 is any one or a few material in synthetic glass, glass reinforced plastic, inorganic composite materials or the light metal.The rigid structure pipe of annular hollow sealing adopt chemical property stable, do not contain poisonous objectionable impurities and the low material of proportion, have that cost is low, intensity good, easy to maintenance and can not bring the advantage of secondary pollution water body risk.
The present invention has satisfied the reparation requirement of appeal city appearance water body, and this chinampa utilizes different plant collocation, is used to absorb the different pollutents of water body, and forms different landscape effects; The chinampa construction material uses tubing, nylon rope and nylon wires such as synthetic glass or glass reinforced plastic, and material is corrosion-resistant and can reuse; The plantation plant is convenient on the chinampa, and harvesting is convenient, is convenient to management.
In the present embodiment, the production process of hover is:
A. the chinampa framework is built: material therefor is engineering tubing and bend pipes such as synthetic glass or glass reinforced plastic, sticks with glue agent the tubing of bend pipe and certain caliber is connected into rectangular frame.Tubing caliber 10～30cm, the rectangle length of side 1～5m, concrete caliber and frame size are by the water surface area adjustment of repairing water body.The junction sealing can not be permeable, and tubing inside can add transparent plastics stopper; Straight tube is divided into some independently cavitys; Its effect is as the separation of boats and ships, and this is provided with and can prevents that the part from leaking and cause that the chinampa is whole to sink, and the air that is enclosed in the pipe is used to provide buoyancy.
B. the establishment in chinampa intermediate mesh district: use the nylon rope of diameter 0.5～1.5cm, two ends are connected on the framework of chinampa with slip-knot, are compiled into nettedly, and mesh is a rectangle, and the mesh length of side is 5～7cm.
C. plant growing: use the less nylon wire in aperture to encase the plant seedlings root system; Form the string bag; Be fixed in thin nylon rope in the mesh in intermediate mesh district, chinampa, the root system of plant and the part stem of string bag parcel are in the grid regions under, make can be immersed in the underwater when it is laid on the chinampa.The planting density of plant is decided according to vegetation type, and planting density is by maximum value in principle.
D. floating bed is fixing: wave everywhere with current with the wind in order to prevent the chinampa, on synthetic glass or Glass Steel Tube, fasten weight with nylon rope, weight sinks under water when laying the chinampa, plays the grappling effect.
Specifically with Canna generalis Bailey and again the power flower be example, the method for manufacture of hover of the present invention adopts following operation:
1. the chinampa skeleton construction is made: use internal diameter 25cm, the synthetic glass straight tube material of long 320cm and 120cm build the anchor of a long 400cm, wide 200cm with the suitable bend pipe of angle.Knit out the certain grid regions in aperture with the thick nylon rope of 0.5cm in the middle of the anchor, to be fit to the fixedly plantation of plant.The sealing of tubing such as synthetic glass or glass reinforced plastic is to provide buoyancy.
2. chinampa intermediary grid establishment: use the nylon rope of diameter 0.5cm, horizontal 56, vertical 26, be compiled into latticedly, mesh-density is arranged to 55 * 25, and the single grid length of side is 7cm.
3. plant is laid the division and the planting density in district: after the chinampa was built up, the plantation Canna generalis Bailey was colored with power again on grid.Grid is divided into 55 * 25 subregions.In the middle of the chinampa, choose 25 * 15 grid rest areas, area is about 1.8 m
2, as the central section, plant again the power flower, around planting Canna generalis Bailey around the power flower again.Each central section, chinampa is planted power again and is spent 15 clumps, divides 3 rows, 5 clumps of every rows, every clump 2 strain; 62 clumps of each marginarium, chinampa plantation Canna generalis Baileys, every clump of plantation 2 strains.
4. kind method for planting: root system of plant catches with the nylon wire of aperture 0.5cm, forms the string bag, is fixed in the grid of chinampa with thin nylon rope.The root system of plant and the part stem of string bag parcel are in the grid regions under, make the string bag after the chinampa is placed on the water surface, can be immersed in the underwater.
5. chinampa grappling: weight is fixed with nylon rope after being transported to the purpose waters in the chinampa on framework, when laying the chinampa weight is sunk under water with the grappling chinampa.
Combine accompanying drawing that the embodiment of the invention is illustrated above; But the invention is not restricted to the foregoing description; Can also make multiple variation according to the purpose of innovation and creation of the present invention; Change, the modification of making under all spirit and principles according to technical scheme of the present invention, substitute, combination, simplify; All should be the substitute mode of equivalence; As long as goal of the invention according to the invention, only otherwise deviate from know-why of the present invention and inventive concept, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. one kind is used for the hover that water body is repaired; Form by chinampa framework (1), plant carrying raft (3), plant plant fixture (2) and chinampa positioner (4); Said chinampa framework (1) surrounds the chinampa housing of sealing; Said plant carrying raft (3) is arranged in the scope of said chinampa housing; The edge and the said chinampa framework (1) of said plant carrying raft (3) are fastenedly connected; Said plant plant fixture (2) is firmly secured to said plant carrying raft (3) below by securing member (6) with the root system (7) of plant and the neck of close plant root; Keep the root system (7) of plant to immerse in the water; Said chinampa positioner (4) makes said chinampa framework (1) fixed-site on the bottom or bank relatively; It is characterized in that: said chinampa framework (1) is the rigid structure pipe of annular hollow sealing; The buoyancy of the corresponding generation of maximum displacement institute of the rigid structure pipe of said annular hollow sealing is greater than the gross weight of said hover; Said plant carrying raft (3) is the high-strength structure net; Around the outer rim of said high-strength structure net securely tensioning be attached on the said chinampa framework (1); Said plant plant fixture (2) is the high strength string bag (5) or rigidity cylinder mould; Said chinampa positioner (4) comprises anchor (8) and rope (9), and the two ends of said rope (9) are connected with said anchor (8) with said chinampa framework (1) respectively.
2. the hover that is used for the water body reparation according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: according to the water surface area of repairing water body and different shapes and the size that water surface shape is selected hover; The rigid structure pipe of the annular hollow sealing of said chinampa framework (1) adopts the assembly type structure; Be formed by connecting segmentation straight tube and bend pipe mutual combination together, in order to satisfy the shape and size requirement of different hovers.
3. according to claim 2ly be used for the hover that water body is repaired, it is characterized in that: the inner chamber segmentation of said hollow sealing rigid structure pipe is isolated and is formed separately independently sealed cavity.
4. the hover that is used for the water body reparation according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: light material bottle or the thin-walled hollow ball of in each straight tube or bend pipe, filling in light material stopper, sealing; Make straight tube or bend pipe inner chamber have separately independently sealed cavity, make independent straight tube or bend pipe form independently buoyancy aid.
5. the hover that is used for the water body reparation according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: said chinampa framework (1) comprises four straight tubes and four bend pipes, all straight tubes and bend pipe connect to form the hollow sealing rigid structure pipe of rectangular ring jointly.
6. the hover that is used for the water body reparation according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: said chinampa forms by the unit, chinampa is chain; Said chinampa unit framework comprises three straight tubes and three bend pipes, and all straight tubes and bend pipe connect to form trilateral cyclic hollow sealing rigid structure pipe jointly.
7. according to any described hover that is used for the water body reparation in the claim 1～6; It is characterized in that: the high strength string bag (5) that constitutes the high-strength structure net of said plant carrying raft (3) or constitute said plant plant stationary installation (2) forms for nylon wire or fine wire braiding; The said rope (9) that connects said anchor (8) is nylon rope or metallic bond; The fastening piece (6) of said plant plant stationary installation (2) is nylon wire or wire, and the said string bag (5) is fastenedly connected through fastening piece (6) and said plant carrying raft (3).
8. according to claim 7ly be used for the hover that water body is repaired, it is characterized in that: the material of rigid structure pipe of annular hollow sealing that constitutes the high-strength structure net of said chinampa framework (1) is any one or a few material in synthetic glass, glass reinforced plastic, inorganic composite materials or the light metal.
9. one kind according to any described method of manufacture that is used for the hover that water body repairs in the claim 1～4, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
A. the chinampa framework is built: according to the water surface area of repairing water body and different shapes and the size that water surface shape is selected hover; Confirm the shape and size of hover; Confirm to select for use the quantity and the size of straight tube and bend pipe; To bend straight tube and bend pipe and connect into the chinampa framework, make the junction sealing of pipe;
B. plant carrying raft is made: use high-strength material silk thread braiding high-strength structure net, with around the outer rim of high-strength structure net securely tensioning be attached on the framework of said chinampa intermediate formation grid regions on the chinampa;
C. plant growing: use the high-strength material silk thread braiding high strength string bag; Make the string bag encase the plant seedlings root system; The string bag is fixed in the mesh in intermediate mesh district, chinampa with nylon rope; The root system of plant and the part stem of string bag parcel are in the grid regions under, make can be immersed in the underwater when it is laid on the chinampa;
D. the chinampa is fixed: on the framework of chinampa, fasten weight with rope, when laying the chinampa, weight sunk under water or place fixing on the bank, position, grappling chinampa.
10. the method for manufacture that is used for the hover of water body reparation according to claim 9; It is characterized in that: in said step a; In straight tube or bend pipe, fill in the light material bottle or the thin-walled hollow ball of light material stopper, sealing; Make straight tube or bend pipe inner chamber have separately independently sealed cavity, make independent straight tube or bend pipe form independently buoyancy aid.
11. the method for manufacture that is used for the hover of water body reparation according to claim 9; It is characterized in that: in said step b; According to the purpose of repairing different pollutent water bodys, to select to use different plant collocation plantation schemes, the planting density of said plant is decided according to vegetation type.
12. the method for manufacture that is used for the hover that water body repairs according to claim 10 is characterized in that: between said straight tube and the bend pipe, stick with glue agent between bend pipe and the bend pipe and be tightly connected.
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| CN2011102724856A CN102351318A (en) | 2011-09-15 | 2011-09-15 | Plant floating island for restoring water body and manufacturing method for plant floating island |
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| CN106396119A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-02-15 | 北京智耘生物科技有限公司 | Equipment for anchored ecological floating island with submerged plant |
| CN107324486A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-07 | 安徽省天虹绿洲环保科技有限公司 | A kind of method for arranging and application method for lake pollution clarifier |
| CN108503031A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-07 | 林映津 | A kind of floating type phytoremediation bed in falling zone and its restorative procedure |
| CN108739334A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-06 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Floated water surface greening module and using its training, cultivated plant method |
| CN109368795A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-02-22 | 常州大学 | A kind of aquatic plant purification system and device suitable for not navigable river |
| CN110980957A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 浙江富春紫光环保股份有限公司 | Reforming method of floating bed |
| CN114802628A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-07-29 | 奕江山环境科技(北京)有限公司 | Floating wetland connecting structure for flood discharge riverway |
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| CN106258910A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-01-04 | 苏州筑园景观规划设计股份有限公司 | A kind of water surface view flowers and plants cultivating device and manufacture method thereof |
| CN106396119A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-02-15 | 北京智耘生物科技有限公司 | Equipment for anchored ecological floating island with submerged plant |
| CN107324486A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-07 | 安徽省天虹绿洲环保科技有限公司 | A kind of method for arranging and application method for lake pollution clarifier |
| CN108503031A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-07 | 林映津 | A kind of floating type phytoremediation bed in falling zone and its restorative procedure |
| CN108739334A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-06 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Floated water surface greening module and using its training, cultivated plant method |
| CN109368795A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-02-22 | 常州大学 | A kind of aquatic plant purification system and device suitable for not navigable river |
| CN110980957A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 浙江富春紫光环保股份有限公司 | Reforming method of floating bed |
| CN114802628A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-07-29 | 奕江山环境科技(北京)有限公司 | Floating wetland connecting structure for flood discharge riverway |
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Application publication date: 20120215 |