CN201704129U

CN201704129U - Simple bottle-cultivation plant floating bed

Info

Publication number: CN201704129U
Application number: CN2010201949533U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄薇; 桑连海; 霍军军
Original assignee: Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute Changjiang Water Resources Commission
Current assignee: Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute Changjiang Water Resources Commission
Priority date: 2010-05-12
Filing date: 2010-05-12
Publication date: 2011-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2020-05-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple bottle-cultivation plant floating bed belonging to the field of purification technology of eutrophic water body. The main body of the floating bed is a quadrilateral floating body frame that is integrally bonded by PVC long pipes or/and PVC short pipes and PVC elbows; the frame is internally provided with a mesh plane that is formed by mutually interweaving long fishing ropes or/and short fishing ropes; simple bottle-cultivation plant mechanisms are arranged uniformly in the mesh bed plane; the interweaving is defined by weaving long fishing ropes into rope slipknots which wrap the short fishing ropes at the joints or by weaving the short fishing ropes into the rope slipknots which wrap the long fishing ropes at the joints; the simple bottle-cultivation plant mechanism consists of a plant field-planting bottle and a plant; the periphery of the bottleneck of the plant field-planting bottle is sheathed in the mesh holes in the mesh bed plane and is fixed by the circumferential rope slipknots; and the plants along with the sponges wrapped at the stack part of the plant are sheathed and fixed in the bottleneck of the plant field-planting bottle. The simple bottle-cultivation plant floating bed has reasonable design and simple structure, can be manufactured easily, has low price, is economical and durable, and is applicable to generalization and application in vast rural areas.

Description

The simple and easy bottle of thing floating bed of planting

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the purifying of the hypertrophic water system technical field, is specifically related to a kind of the making and simply utilizes the waste or used plastics bottle to do the plant floating bed of growing body.

Background technology

In the prior art, the plant floating bed artificial bio-membrane's floating bed that also claims is a kind of can swimming on the water surface, and plantation plant on it in order to form coenosis, is improved a kind of exceptional structure of water area ecological environment.The selection that floating bed is made need be considered economy, weather resistance, and the problem such as contaminative of reliability, the material of material source usually.Generally select rubber dinghy, damaged tire, steel, coconut fiber etc. abroad for use, the floating bed made from these materials is not only attractive in appearance, and Stability Analysis of Structures, life cycle are long, but cost is higher, is not suitable for the large-scale promotion application in China.Domestic use is polystyrene foam plate and bamboo comparatively generally, but all there is certain problem in the two, and polystyrene itself is a kind of white thing pollution substance, have secondary pollution problem, and wind resistance is relatively poor; The weight of bamboo floating bed own is bigger, and mobility and maintainability are relatively poor.In recent years, the pvc pipe material becomes another important source that floating bed is made material gradually with advantages such as its light weight, easy to assembly, life cycle are long.

The utility model content

At the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of simple and easy bottle of thing floating bed of planting, and its inexpensive practicality is pollution-free, makes easily, and is durable in use, is fit to China Rural areas and applies.

The technical solution of the utility model is: the simple and easy bottle of thing floating bed main body of planting is by the PVC long tube or/and short tube and PVC elbow bonding connection are the tetragon buoyancy aid framework of one, among tetragon buoyancy aid framework, be provided with by long fishing rope or/and the net bed plane that short fishing rope is interweaved and forms evenly is provided with the simple and easy bottle of thing mechanism of planting in the net plane; Described interweaving is to be broken in the junction short fishing rope parcel rope slip-knot within it by long fishing rope, or broken in the junction long fishing rope parcel rope slip-knot within it by short fishing rope; The described simple and easy bottle thing mechanism of planting forms by cutting off plastic and plant field planting bottle and the plant that vacancy formed at the bottom, the bottleneck outer race of plant fixing bottle is connected among the net bed planar mesh, and by around the rope slip-knot fix it, plant is together with the sponge of stem parcel socket in the lump and be fixed within the bottleneck of plant fixing bottle.Be filled with the waste or used plastics bottle of the sky of a plurality of bottleneck sealings in the inner chamber of described PVC long tube and PVC short tube.Described plant fixing bottle is the bottleneck uncovered downward setting that makes progress, or uncovered upwards bottleneck is provided with downwards.

The utility model is reasonable in design, and structure is simple especially, makes easily, and raw material sources are extensive and cheap, economy and durability, and moulding floating bed weight is lighter, is convenient to transport and safeguard, is specially adapted to vast rural area and promotes the use of.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model one embodiment floating bed plan structure synoptic diagram;

Accompanying drawing 2 is simple and easy bottle of thing mechanism one example structure synoptic diagram of planting of the present utility model.

Accompanying drawing acceptance of the bid keep the score state as follows: the 1-bend pipe; The 2-PVC long tube; The short fishing rope of 3-; 4-waste or used plastics bottle; 5-plant fixing bottle; The long fishing rope of 6-; The 7-PVC short tube; The 8-slip-knot of restricting; The 9-sponge; The 10-plant.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Be an embodiment of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, in this example, floating bed is an orthogonal, and it also can be a square, or other erose (according to the practical situation in waters, also can be the various situations that adapt to the waters).Accompanying drawing 2 is the plant signals of thing mechanism of simple and easy bottle, and described plant fixing bottle 5 is changeable, selects for use according to the size of mesh on the different demands of plant 10 and the net bed plane, is the bottleneck uncovered downward setting that makes progress in this example.Specifically describe the making of an embodiment of the present utility model below.

(1) making of floating bed framework: choose the pvc pipe of diameter 75mm and the suitable bend pipe of angle of diameter 75mm, pvc pipe is sawn into long 2m and two kinds of specifications of long 1m, with the rectangular frame of hard PVC tackiness agent with pvc pipe and bend pipe bonding 2m * 1m.In order to prevent to cause floating bed to sink water because of the floating bed framework leaks, before the floating bed framework is bonded to integral body, in the cavity of PVC long tube 2 and PVC short tube 7, fill waste and old mineral water bottle, beverage bottle, pure water bottle etc., in two PVC long tubes 2, fill each 10, in two PVC short tubes 7, fill each 5.

(2) net bed plane establishment: choose specification 3 * 8 (plying 1mm) fishing rope, be cut into long 12m and two kinds of length of long 8m, synthetic bifilar respectively.The fishing rope of bifilar length 4m (hereinafter to be referred as short fishing rope) two ends are separately fixed on the long limit, both sides of floating bed framework, short fishing rope is 4.0cm at interval, add up to 48, the fishing rope of bifilar length 6m (hereinafter to be referred as long fishing rope) two ends are separately fixed on the both sides minor face of floating bed framework, fix a side earlier, through too short fishing rope the time, long fishing rope forms the 8 back tensions of a rope slip-knot around short fishing rope one circle, repeats to be fixed in opposite side after the above operation 48 times.Long fishing rope is 4.0cm at interval, adds up to 26.The net bed plane of working out is made up of the mesh of 1175 4.0cm * 4.0cm.

(3) the simple and easy bottle of thing mechanism of planting makes: the bottle level is cut in the place of 6-8cm under the distance bottleneck to choose 500-550ml waste or used plastics bottle (beverage bottle, mineral water bottle, pure water bottle etc.), the leave strip bottleneck portion, remove bottle cap, bottleneck is inserted in the net bed planar mesh, and from four direction its fastening is fixed with rope slip-knot 8.The big I of mesh is adjusted with the degree of tightness of rope slip-knot 8 according to the aperture of bottleneck.To wait to plant plant stem and insert in the bottleneck after with sponge wrapping it is fixed, to guarantee that plant uprightly generates.Generally speaking, the distance of 1-2 mesh at interval between the plant fixing bottle 5 can require oneself adjustment according to the size for the treatment of kind of plant and floating bed plant layout.；

The utility model adopts pvc pipe material, fishing rope and waste plastic bottle to make the simple plant floating bed, and its advantage is: it is reliable that floating bed is made material source, and manufacture craft is simple, is convenient to on-the-spot processing and fabricating; Moulding floating bed weight is lighter, is convenient to transport and safeguard; The floating bed one-shot forming is reusable, and cost is low more than 5 years, economy and durability; The plastic bottle that cycling and reutilization is discarded is turned waste into wealth, and has followed the principle of cleaner production; Field planting bottle 5 spacings can freely be adjusted, and are convenient to the plant layout, build the plants landscape effect; Field planting bottle 5 two ends are fixing plant all, and the bottleneck end upwards is suitable for long root system plant to be fixed, and opening end upwards is suitable for short root system plant to be fixed, and has greatly expanded the selectable range of floating bed plant.

Claims

1. simple and easy bottle thing floating bed of planting, it is characterized in that: this floating bed main body is by PVC long tube (2) or/and short tube (7) is the tetragon buoyancy aid framework of one with PVC elbow (1) bonding connection, among tetragon buoyancy aid framework, be provided with by long fishing rope (6) or/and the net bed plane that short fishing rope (3) is interweaved and forms evenly is provided with the simple and easy bottle of thing mechanism of planting in the net plane; Described interweaving is to be broken in the junction short fishing rope (3) parcel rope slip-knot (8) within it by long fishing rope (6), or broken in the junction long fishing rope (6) parcel rope slip-knot (8) within it by short fishing rope (3); The described simple and easy bottle thing mechanism of planting forms by cutting off plastic and plant field planting bottle (5) and the plant (10) that vacancy is formed at the bottom, the bottleneck outer race of plant fixing bottle (5) is connected among the net bed planar mesh, and by around rope slip-knot (8) fix it, plant (10) is together with the sponge (9) of stem parcel socket in the lump and be fixed within the bottleneck of plant fixing bottle (5).

2. the simple and easy bottle of thing floating bed of planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the waste or used plastics bottle (4) that is filled with the sky of a plurality of bottlenecks sealings in the inner chamber of described PVC long tube (2) and PVC short tube (7).

3. the simple and easy bottle according to claim 1 thing floating bed of planting is characterized in that: described plant fixing bottle (5) is the bottleneck uncovered downward setting that makes progress, or uncovered upwards bottleneck is provided with downwards.