CN204939095U - A kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed - Google Patents

A kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204939095U
CN204939095U CN201520696330.9U CN201520696330U CN204939095U CN 204939095 U CN204939095 U CN 204939095U CN 201520696330 U CN201520696330 U CN 201520696330U CN 204939095 U CN204939095 U CN 204939095U
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China
Prior art keywords
floating bed
type artificial
function intensified
intensified type
artificial floating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520696330.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹燕
石柳
赵若鼎
段高旗
周登华
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In Domain Of Ecological Ke Lu (beijing) Investment Co Ltd
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In Domain Of Ecological Ke Lu (beijing) Investment Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed, be formed by connecting by polylith floating bed unit, described artificial floating bed comprises: edge softening system, rectangular floating bed framework, floating bed plant, plantation basal disc, solar panel power generation system, micro-pore aeration system and floating drum, edge softening system is connected in floating bed framework, solar power system is positioned at mid-way above rectangular floating bed framework, and floating drum is positioned at below rectangular floating bed framework four angles.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: without the need to exogenous power, continuous aeration, while purifying water body, improve the mobility of water body, effectively promote water reoxygenation, improve the self-purification capacity of water body, prevent floating bed plant root system from rotting, add " activity " of water body, the gathering of plant plankton can be promoted, make the edge of floating bed more natural, more attractive in appearance.

Description

A kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device for the slow flow water bodies purification of water quality such as lake, river and water pollution prevention, more specifically, relates to a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed for solving body eutrophication, the black water pollution problems such as smelly.
Background technology
In the last few years, along with the change of expanding economy and people life style, the emission concentration of the nutritive substances such as nitrogen phosphorus raised year by year, and eutrophication becomes a kind of ubiquitous water pollution problem.River and lake etc. are as the final receptor of sewage, and when nitrogen phosphorus, organism isoconcentration exceed the self-purification capacity of water body, the water body of these poor fluidities more easily water pollution problems occurs.Polluted-water area is large, and scope is wide, and the mode as how most economical most environmental protection reaches desirable regulation effect, becomes the focus studied in China's environmental problem.
As the background technology of the application, patent documentation 1 (CN201012910U) discloses a kind of adjustable water purification artificial floating bed, and it comprises buoyancy aid, biologic packing material, stuffing frame and waterplant.Can be applicable to the river of different pollution level, the depth of water and flow condition and the purification of water quality of landscape lake water body.But the artificial floating bed that patent documentation 1 adopts, as a kind of water purification technology of widespread use, deposits a series of problem.In order to reach good pollutant removal, the floating bed area covered in water body general comparatively large (accounting for 30% of coverage of water), this makes water body under floating bed and air exclusion, and water reoxygenation ability, root system of plant easily rots simultaneously.
Background technology document:
Patent documentation 1:CN201012910U
Utility model content
1. the technical problem that will solve
Based on the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed.
2. technical scheme
The purpose of this utility model realizes mainly through following technical scheme.
A kind of artificial floating bed be formed by connecting by polylith floating bed unit, it comprises: edge softening system, rectangular floating bed framework, floating bed plant, plantation basal disc, solar panel power generation system, micro-pore aeration system and floating drum, described edge softening system is connected in described floating bed framework, described solar power system is positioned at mid-way above described floating bed framework, and described floating drum is positioned at below described rectangular floating bed framework four angles.
Preferably, described floating bed framework is made up of PVC material.
Preferably, described edge softening system rope can be used to weave or PVC plastic Unitarily blowing formed for curved shape.
Preferably, described floating bed unit comprises: buoyancy aid, implantation hole, plantation basket, connecting hole and breather hole, and floating bed unit described in every block uses nylon rope to be interconnected and fixed together by described connecting hole.
Further preferably, described floating bed plant is fixed in described implantation hole by described plantation basket.
Preferably, described plantation basket is positioned in the middle of buoyancy aid described in every block, is engraved structure, and in it, the plant of plantation generally comprises one or more in the middle of cattail, iris, Canna generalis Bailey etc.Described plantation basal disc is shredded coconut meat or sponge etc., can select multiple different plant medium for different plants.
Preferably, described micro-pore aeration system comprises small blast fan, airway and micro-hole aerator.Described airway and micro-hole aerator are positioned at below described floating bed framework.Air to be finally transported in described micro-hole aerator by described airway and to carry out aeration by described small blast fan.The arm of to be two angles be in described airway lower end square crossing degree, equidistant installation two described micro-hole aerators on every root arm.Described airway can carry out omnibearing rotation.
Preferably, described solar electrical energy generation system comprises store battery, solar panel, solar panel adjustable connecting rod and solar power system base.Described solar power system utilizes described solar panel by energy accumulation in described store battery, drives described small blast fan to rotate by described store battery.
Preferably, described floating drum is hollow stopping property plastic cylinder.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed of the present utility model is:
Realizing that common chinampa purifies water, on the basis of landscape function, by described edge softening system, have accumulated the plant plankton in water body valuably, the softening edge of floating bed, defines good ecoscape.By the described plantation basket of engraved structure, be convenient to the contact of root system of plant and water body valuably, and then be conducive to absorbing and utilize the pollution substance in water body.By for different plants, multiple different plant medium can be selected as described plantation basal disc, and its carrier good for microorganism provides, expands biomembranous area, facilitates the cleaning action to water pollution material.By described solar power system, described artificial floating bed becomes the self-sustaining Intergration system of an energy-autarchic, and the oneself achieving energy provides, and save energy, decreases the series of problems such as power-supply wiring needed for traditional power supply facilities simultaneously.By the aeration of micro-pore aeration system, improve the dissolved oxygen amount of water body, for aerobic microbiological provides suitable growing environment, improve the self-purification capacity of water body, solve root system and hold perishable problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of structure of a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed formed according to the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of edge softening system of a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed formed according to the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of floating bed unit of a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed formed according to the utility model preferred embodiment.
In figure:
1-edge softening system; 2-buoyancy aid; 3-implantation hole; 4-kind plants basket; 5-connecting hole; 6-breather hole; 7-floating bed framework; 8-floating bed plant; 9-kind plants basal disc; 10-solar panel; 11-solar panel adjustable connecting rod; 12-solar power system base; 13-small blast fan; 14-airway; 15-micro-hole aerator; 16-floating drum.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, be described in detail specific embodiment of the utility model with reference to accompanying drawing, according to the description that these are detailed, one of ordinary skill in the art can be expressly understood the utility model, and can implement the utility model.When without prejudice to the utility model principle, the feature in each different embodiment can carry out combining to obtain new embodiment, or substitutes some feature in some embodiment, obtains other and preferably implements embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed formed according to the utility model preferred embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed, it is formed by connecting by polylith floating bed unit.Described artificial floating bed comprises: edge softening system 1, floating bed framework 7, floating bed plant 8, plantation basal disc 9, solar panel power generation system, micro-pore aeration system and floating drum 16.
In a further preferred embodiment, described floating bed framework 7 is made up of PVC material, in rectangular shape.
Fig. 2 shows the edge softening system 1 of a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed formed according to the utility model preferred embodiment.As shown in Figure 2, described edge softening system 1 is connected in described floating bed framework 7, its rope can be used to weave or PVC plastic Unitarily blowing formed for curved shape, be conducive to assembling the plant plankton in water body, the softening edge of floating bed, defines good ecoscape.
Fig. 3 shows the floating bed unit of a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed formed according to the utility model preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, described floating bed unit comprises: buoyancy aid 2, implantation hole 3, plantation basket 4, connecting hole 5 and breather hole 6, floating bed unit described in every block uses nylon rope to be interconnected and fixed together by described connecting hole 5, is used for ensureing the bed body stability of described artificial floating bed.
In another preferred embodiment, described floating bed plant 8 is fixed in described implantation hole 3 by described plantation basket 4.According to the requirement of purification of water quality and the requirement of view, described floating bed plant 8 can organically combine.Described plantation basket 4 is positioned in the middle of buoyancy aid 2 described in every block, is engraved structure, is conducive to the contact of root system of plant and water body, and then is conducive to absorbing and utilize the pollution substance in water body.In described plantation basket 4, the plant of plantation generally comprises one or more in the middle of cattail, iris, Canna generalis Bailey etc.Described plantation basal disc 9 is shredded coconut meat or sponge etc., can select multiple different plant medium, its carrier good for microorganism provides, expand biomembranous area, facilitate the cleaning action to water pollution material for different plants.
In yet another preferred embodiment, described micro-pore aeration system comprises small blast fan 13, airway 14 and micro-hole aerator 15.Described airway 14 and micro-hole aerator 15 are positioned at below described floating bed framework 7.Air to be finally transported in described micro-hole aerator 15 by described airway 14 and to carry out aeration by described small blast fan 13.The arm of to be two angles be in described airway 14 lower end square crossing degree, the described micro-hole aerator 15 of equidistant installation two on every root arm.Described airway 14 can carry out omnibearing rotation, by water conservancy stirring action, increases the mobility of water body, improves water reoxygenation ability.In view of floating bed area is comparatively large, the long-time and air exclusion of water body under floating bed, " activity " easily reduces, and by the aeration of micro-pore aeration system, improves the dissolved oxygen amount of water body, for aerobic microbiological provides suitable growing environment, improves the self-purification capacity of water body.
In yet another preferred embodiment, described solar power system is positioned at mid-way above described floating bed framework 7, and it comprises store battery, solar panel 10, solar panel adjustable connecting rod 11 and solar power system base 12.Described solar power system utilizes described solar panel 10 by energy accumulation in described store battery, drives described small blast fan 13 to rotate by described store battery.According to the change in season, described solar panel adjustable connecting rod 11 can adjust height and the angle of described solar panel 10, is used for adjusting electric power storage efficiency.By described solar power system, described artificial floating bed becomes the self-sustaining Intergration system of an energy-autarchic.
In another preferred embodiment, described floating drum 16 is hollow stopping property plastic cylinder, below the bed body water surface being positioned at described artificial floating bed, and 4 angles place of rectangle floating bed framework 7.Described keg float 16 is that whole artificial floating bed supplements sufficient buoyancy, be used for preventing in growing process, biomass becomes large gradually, the pressure that floating bed is born becomes large, within the whole cycle of described artificial floating bed, improve the resistance to overturning of described artificial floating bed, enhance the shock-resistant ability of described artificial floating bed.
Although be described the utility model with reference to specific embodiment hereinbefore, one of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that in principle disclosed in the utility model and scope, can make many amendments for configuration disclosed in the utility model and details.Protection domain of the present utility model is determined by appended claim, and claim is intended to contain whole amendments that the equivalent literal meaning of technical characteristic in claim or scope comprise.

Claims (10)

1. a function intensified type artificial floating bed, be formed by connecting by polylith floating bed unit, it is characterized in that, described artificial floating bed comprises: edge softening system (1), rectangular floating bed framework (7), floating bed plant (8), plantation basal disc (9), solar panel power generation system, micro-pore aeration system and floating drum (16);
Described edge softening system (1) is connected on described floating bed framework (7);
Mid-way;
Described floating drum (16) is positioned at below described rectangular floating bed framework (7) four angles.
2. a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described floating bed framework (7) is made up of PVC material.
3. a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described edge softening system (1) use rope braiding or PVC plastic Unitarily blowing formed be curved shape.
4. a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described floating bed unit comprises: buoyancy aid (2), implantation hole (3), plantation basket (4), connecting hole (5) and breather hole (6), and floating bed unit described in every block uses nylon rope to be interconnected and fixed together by described connecting hole (5).
5. a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described floating bed plant (8) is fixed in described implantation hole (3) by described plantation basket (4).
6. a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described plantation basket (4) is positioned in the middle of buoyancy aid (2) described in every block, for engraved structure, in it, the plant of plantation comprises one or more in the middle of cattail, iris or Canna generalis Bailey, and described plantation basal disc (9) is shredded coconut meat or sponge.
7. a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described micro-pore aeration system comprises small blast fan (13), airway (14) and micro-hole aerator (15), described airway (14) and micro-hole aerator (15) are positioned at described floating bed framework (7) below, and air to be finally transported in described micro-hole aerator (15) by described airway (14) and to carry out aeration by described small blast fan (13).
8. a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, the arm of to be two angles be in described airway (14) lower end square crossing degree, equidistant installation two described micro-hole aerators (15) on every root arm, described airway (14) can carry out omnibearing rotation.
9. a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described solar electrical energy generation system comprises store battery, solar panel (10), solar panel adjustable connecting rod (11) and solar power system base (12); Described solar power system utilizes described solar panel (10) by energy accumulation in described store battery, drives described small blast fan (13) to rotate by described store battery.
10. a kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described floating drum (16) is hollow stopping property plastic cylinder.
CN201520696330.9U 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 A kind of function intensified type artificial floating bed Expired - Fee Related CN204939095U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107445305A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-08 中国海洋大学 A kind of artificial floating island unit and chinampa
CN108640283A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-12 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 A kind of water process is biological floating bed
CN110078218A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-08-02 苏州大学 A kind of efficient water purification combined type ecological floating island device and method for treating water
CN111056643A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-04-24 上海世渊环保科技有限公司 River channel ecological treatment system and treatment method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107445305A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-08 中国海洋大学 A kind of artificial floating island unit and chinampa
CN108640283A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-12 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 A kind of water process is biological floating bed
CN110078218A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-08-02 苏州大学 A kind of efficient water purification combined type ecological floating island device and method for treating water
CN111056643A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-04-24 上海世渊环保科技有限公司 River channel ecological treatment system and treatment method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160106

Termination date: 20210909

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee