CN107148931A - A kind of large-scale anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of resistance to stream of pipe-support type caged - Google Patents

A kind of large-scale anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of resistance to stream of pipe-support type caged Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107148931A
CN107148931A CN201710405655.0A CN201710405655A CN107148931A CN 107148931 A CN107148931 A CN 107148931A CN 201710405655 A CN201710405655 A CN 201710405655A CN 107148931 A CN107148931 A CN 107148931A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
float tube
tube
pipe
connector
horizontal support
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Pending
Application number
CN201710405655.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟祥君
黄六
黄六一
瞿英
倪益
程晖
许庆昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SANSHA LANHAI MARINE ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Ocean University of China
Original Assignee
SANSHA LANHAI MARINE ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Ocean University of China
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Application filed by SANSHA LANHAI MARINE ENGINEERING Co Ltd, Ocean University of China filed Critical SANSHA LANHAI MARINE ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710405655.0A priority Critical patent/CN107148931A/en
Publication of CN107148931A publication Critical patent/CN107148931A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • A01K61/65Connecting or mooring devices therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of large-scale anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of resistance to stream of pipe-support type caged, including the interior float tube circle being welded by the interior float tube of multi-section circular arc shape, the outer float tube circle, multiple horizontal support pipeloops being welded by the horizontal support pipe of multi-section circular arc shape and many vertical tubes that are welded by the outer float tube of multi-section circular arc shape, interior float tube circle and outer float tube circle form the inside and outside two concentric circles ring bodies for being located at upper strata, and buoyancy is provided for whole net cage;Horizontal support pipeloop and inside and outside float tube circle are realized by vertical tube to be vertically connected with and forms cylindrical-shaped structure body, and the inner side of cylindrical-shaped structure body is provided with case net and case net tensioning rope.The present invention uses split connector, it is simple in construction, it is easy to assembly, it ensure that breeding water body of the net cage in big flow velocity marine site, add the intensity and capacity of anti-storm of cage structure, can be applied to offshore compared near far region sea area and off-lying sea island, reef disk marine site in-site installation, as a kind of cultivation apparatus of resistance to stream wind and wave resistance, also with declaring sovereignty, the significance safeguarded territorial integrity.

Description

A kind of large-scale anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of resistance to stream of pipe-support type caged
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of large-scale resistance to stream of pipe-support type caged for the ease of assembly being made up of high density polyethylene pipe and connector Anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage, belongs to aquaculture equipment technology field.
Background technology
Increase with population, coastal water fishery resource decline and the continuous compression of littoral breeding spaces, develop far-reaching extra large net cage and support It is the strategic important component of the blue silo of China to grow.China greatly develops wind wave-resisting net casing since " 95 ", at present with Floating HDPE circle net cages, the weight such as the circular net cage of floating HDPE Square Net-cages, lift HDPE, metal wire casing and drift line type net cage Based on the forms such as power formula net cage.Gravity type net box makes mesh bag expand downwards by the gravity of the generations such as the weight of net cage mesh bag bottom Exhibition, so as to form breeding spaces.It is made more than gravity type net box mesh bag using flexible etting, on the one hand in larger flow action Under, cause mesh bag moderate finite deformation, cultivation plot ratio loss is big, according to correlative study, and when flow velocity reaches 1m/s, net cage volume is damaged Mistake rate reaches more than 50%, the heavy compression activity space of cultivation object;On the other hand mesh bag exists under relatively strong winds wave flow action Deform and swing in water, cause cultivation object easily to trigger fish disease after receiving injury, stormy waves with etting friction, cause to support Object mortality is grown, larger economic loss is produced.To overcome this shortcoming, foreign countries have using rigid frame net cage, such as beautiful Sea net cage etc. is herded by the Sea Station cage of state, the steel construction net cage of Russia, the tension leg net cage of Norway, Sweden, due to cost The reasons such as high and management inconvenience, there is less experimental application in China's early stage, but there is presently no successful story.
With the development of the social economy, Chinese Marine Biology Resources amount is gradually decreased, fish-farming in shallow marine water space is extruded, environment The problems such as pollution, becomes increasingly conspicuous, and implements fisheries resources conservation, lifts the technical merit of sea fishery, expands the development of sea fishery Space, realizes the sustainable development of sea fishery, has increased to national strategy.Carry out far-reaching extra large cage culture, be that China is " blue The important component of color silo " strategy, but in far-reaching marine site because sea situation is more severe, cage engineering facility faces larger Ocean current and wave action, it is ensured that cage culture volumetric loss is small and net cage intensity, in the weight for being to ensure that cage culture safety Weight, and according to the economic input and managerial skills of the current cultivation industry of China, it is desirable to net cage manufacture craft is simple, cost not High, net cage is safeguarded and descending operation is easy.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy to make, capacity of anti-storm of resistance to stream for the strong ocean current high sea marine site in far-reaching sea The strong large-scale anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of resistance to stream of pipe-support type caged, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
It is of the invention main using the rigid net cage frame of HDPE material making.The handrail of circle is made of HDPE pipes for top Pipe, in waterborne;The second layer makes two sealedly circular inside and outside float tubes with HDPE pipes, and float tube knot in pairs is fixed by connector Structure, in the water surface, buoyancy is provided for net cage, handrail is fixed on the connector of the second layer by column;The second layer below according to The depth of water sets multiple-layer horizontal support tube, and every layer is welded into circle using HDPE pipes, can be intake in pipe, and top passes through vertical tube and the Two layers of connector are fixed;Float tube, the horizontal support pipe of each layer and vertical tube are fixed together by centre by connector, are consequently formed Caged rigidity net cage frame.
A kind of large-scale anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of resistance to stream of pipe-support type caged of the present invention, it is characterised in that including by multi-section circular arc It is interior float tube circle that the interior float tube of shape is welded, the outer float tube circle being welded by the outer float tube of multi-section circular arc shape, multiple by many Horizontal support pipeloop and many vertical tubes that the horizontal support pipe of section circular arc is welded, wherein positioned at the level branch of the bottom Multiple bottom connectors are installed on the outside of stay tube circle, several layers of horizontal support pipeloop lateral surfaces is provided with middle level connection positioned at middle part Part;Described interior float tube circle is connected by float tube connector with outer float tube circle and forms inside and outside two concentric circles for being located at upper strata Ring body, buoyancy is provided for whole net cage;Described is located at bottom, the horizontal support pipeloop in middle level and positioned at the inside and outside floating of upper strata Pipeloop is realized by vertical tube and bottom connector, middle level connector, float tube connector to be vertically connected with and forms cylindrical-shaped structure Body;There is the handrail tube of annular above the float tube circle, and handrail tube is fixed on described float tube via multiple columns and connected On fitting;The inner side of the cylindrical-shaped structure body is provided with case net and case net tensioning rope, and case net tensioning rope one end passes through bottom Case net fixing hole on the inside of layer pipe connections, the other end tied up on interior water wing, is fixed at the top of case net on handrail tube, bottom with it is pre- Initially pass through the tensioning rope connection of case net fixing hole.
Described float tube connector;Middle level connector, bottom connector are made using Shooting Technique;
Described float tube connector include multiple mouldings with screw hole, specifically include two symmetrical float tube external members, outside Float tube pipe sleeve enclosing cover, interior float tube pipe sleeve enclosing cover, two float tube external members form vertical tube pipe sleeve, the interior float tube pipe after mutually fastening Set enclosing cover is fixed on the inside and outside two ends of two float tube external members after mutually fastening with outer float tube pipe sleeve enclosing cover, so that in being formed respectively Leghole is additionally provided with the inside of float tube pipe sleeve and outer float tube pipe sleeve, described interior float tube pipe sleeve;
The middle level connector 7 includes multiple mouldings with screw hole, specifically includes two symmetrical pipe sleeve parts and level Inner cap, two symmetrical pipe sleeve parts form vertical tube pipe sleeve after mutually fastening, the horizontal inner cap is fixed on two after mutually fastening The inner of individual pipe sleeve part, so as to form horizontal support pipe pipe sleeve;
The bottom connector includes multiple mouldings with screw hole, specifically includes in two symmetrical pipe sleeve parts and bottom Lid, two symmetrical pipe sleeve parts form vertical tube pipe sleeve after mutually fastening, the bottom inner cap is fixed on two after mutually fastening The inner of pipe sleeve part, so as to form base layer support pipe pipe sleeve, case net fixing hole is additionally provided with the inside of the bottom inner cap.
Above-mentioned interior float tube and outer float tube are welded into circle by HDPE pipes, keep sealing, buoyancy is provided for net cage;
Above-mentioned horizontal support pipe is welded into circle by HDPE pipes, can intake.Above-mentioned vertical tube upper and lower opening, does not provide buoyancy.
The assemble method of the above-mentioned large-scale resistance to stream anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of pipe-support type caged, including float tube company is made using Shooting Technique The step of fitting, middle level connector and bottom connector, it is characterised in that also including the inside and outside float tube circumference of design, horizontal support The step of pipeloop girth, handrail tube girth, strut length, vertical tube length and net cage system number of assembling steps:
Circumference in above-mentioned float tube(C)40-100 meters are designed as, its diameterd=C/π, inside and outside float tube center spacing(l)Using 0.45-0.50m, outer floating frame girthC’=π(d+2l)
The girth of horizontal support pipeloop is identical with the interior float tube circumference, and horizontal support pipe is layered quantity according to the culture zone depth of water It is determined that, using 5m as one layer;
Handrail tube and interior float tube center spacing(l’)Using 0.30-0.40m, its girthC’’=π(d-2l’)
The vertical tube length of fixed float tube circle and horizontal support pipeloop is the distance on float tube top to bottom horizontal support pipe lower end, is erected Pipe level interval 4.0-5.0m;
The net cage system number of assembling steps is as follows:
First, the size determined according to above-mentioned steps, annulus is welded into by handrail tube, interior float tube, outer float tube and horizontal support pipe Shape;
Above-mentioned outer float tube circle and interior float tube circle are bolted with float tube connector, two adjacent float tube connector spacing 2.0-2.5m;
The above-mentioned horizontal support tube circle in intermediate layer is installed into middle level pipe connections, the horizontal support tube connector spacing 4.0- in middle level 5.0m;
Above-mentioned bottom horizontal support pipeloop is installed into bottom pipe connections, bottom horizontal support pipe connections spacing 4.0- 5.0m;
All spare parts are transported into net cage marine site is set, vertical tube is sequentially passed through into float tube connector, each by-level support tube connects On part to bottom horizontal support pipe connections, the bolt of each connector is locked, the framework for completing the water surface to framework under water is installed;
Framework is put into water, column is installed on float tube connector, handrail tube is loaded onto, completes more than the net cage frame water surface to pacify Dress;
Case net tensioning rope is previously threaded through the case net fixing hole on the inside of bottom pipe connections, by case sieve bottom and case net tensioned lines Rope corresponds to connection one by one, and case net is put into water, at the top of case net on fixed handrail tube, tenses case net tensioning rope, makes case net bottom Portion is tensioned;
Net cage is fixed to mariculture area with mooring system, the group of the large-scale resistance to stream anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of pipe-support type caged is completed Dress.
As country greatly develops far-reaching extra large cage culture, with current HDPE net cages making pattern, using single injection-molded Connector, completes the assembling of the components such as framework, framework then is dragged into aquaculture sea area with ship on land, is fixed with anchoring.By It is far in culturing area offshore, it is slow with ship traction net cage speed, easily cause safety problem.The present invention is using split connection Part, is not only simple in structure, easy to assembly, be adapted to offshore compared near far region sea area and off-lying sea island, reef disk marine site scene Install, and incited somebody to action and net bottom tensioning rope by horizontal support pipe and vertical tube, case net is fixed and strutted, makes net cage easy to operate, Breeding water body of the net cage in big flow velocity marine site has been can effectively ensure that, the intensity and capacity of anti-storm of cage structure is added.This Invention can be applied to far-reaching marine site, as a kind of cultivation apparatus of resistance to stream wind and wave resistance, also with declaration sovereignty, safeguard that territory is complete Whole significance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is net cage frame circuit theory schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is float tube connecting-piece structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is middle level connecting-piece structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is bottom connecting-piece structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 fixes schematic diagram for the case sieve bottom of the present invention.
Wherein, interior float tube 1, outer float tube 2, handrail tube 3, horizontal support pipe 4, column 5, float tube connector 6;Middle level connector 7th, bottom connector 8, vertical tube 9, case net 10, case net tensioning rope 11, float tube connector 6 include:Pipe sleeve part 61, outer float tube pipe sleeve 62nd, interior float tube pipe sleeve 63, leghole 64, outer float tube pipe sleeve enclosing cover 65, interior float tube pipe sleeve enclosing cover 66, vertical tube pipe sleeve A;Middle level connects Fitting 7 includes:Pipe sleeve part B, horizontal inner cap 71, horizontal support pipe pipe sleeve 72;Bottom connector 8 includes:Bottom inner cap 81, bottom Support tube pipe sleeve 82, case net fixing hole 83.
Embodiment
Such as Fig. 1-5, a kind of large-scale resistance to stream anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of pipe-support type caged of the invention includes interior float tube 1, outer float tube 2 and floated The water surface floating frame that pipe connections 6 are constituted, the framework waterborne that handrail tube 3 and column 4 are constituted, horizontal support pipe 4, middle level connector 7, The framework under water that bottom connector 8 and vertical tube 9 are constituted, the rigid caged rigid mesh cabinet frame of the part of the above three composition.Specifically include: The interior float tube circle being welded by the interior float tube 1 of multi-section circular arc shape, the outer float tube being welded by the outer float tube 2 of multi-section circular arc shape Circle, multiple horizontal support pipeloops being welded by the horizontal support pipe 4 of multi-section circular arc shape and many vertical tubes 9, wherein being located at Multiple bottom connectors 8 are installed on the outside of the horizontal support pipeloop of the bottom, on the outside of the several layers of horizontal support pipeloop in middle part Face is provided with middle level connector 7;Described interior float tube circle is connected by float tube connector 6 with outer float tube circle and forms inside and outside two The individual concentric circles ring body positioned at upper strata, buoyancy is provided for whole net cage;It is described be located at bottom, the horizontal support pipeloop in middle level and Above and below being realized by vertical tube 9 and bottom connector 8, middle level connector 7, float tube connector 6 positioned at the inside and outside float tube circle on upper strata Connect and form cylindrical-shaped structure body;There is the handrail tube 3 of annular above the float tube circle, and handrail tube 3 is via multiple vertical Post 5 and be fixed on described float tube connector 6;The inner side of the cylindrical-shaped structure body is provided with case net 10 and case net tensioned lines Rope 11, the one end of case net tensioning rope 11 is through the case net fixing hole 83 of the inner side of bottom pipe connections 8, and the other end is tied up in interior water wing On, the top of case net 10 is fixed on handrail tube 3, and bottom is connected with being previously threaded through the tensioning rope 11 of case net fixing hole 83.
Described float tube connector 6;Middle level connector 7, bottom connector 8 are made using Shooting Technique;
Such as Fig. 2, described float tube connector includes multiple mouldings with screw hole, specifically includes two symmetrical float tube sets Part 61, outer float tube pipe sleeve enclosing cover 65, interior float tube pipe sleeve enclosing cover 66, two float tube external members 61 form vertical tube pipe sleeve after mutually fastening A, the interior float tube pipe sleeve enclosing cover 66 is fixed on two float tube external members 61 after mutually fastening with outer float tube pipe sleeve enclosing cover 65 Inside and outside two ends, so that float tube pipe sleeve 63 and outer float tube pipe sleeve 62 in being formed respectively, the inner side of described interior float tube pipe sleeve 63 is also set There is leghole 64;
Such as Fig. 3, the middle level connector 7 includes multiple mouldings with screw hole, specifically includes two symmetrical pipe sleeve part B With horizontal inner cap 71, two symmetrical pipe sleeve part B form vertical tube pipe sleeve A after mutually fastening, and the horizontal inner cap 71 is fixed on phase The inner of two pipe sleeve part B after mutually fastening, so as to form horizontal support pipe pipe sleeve 72;
Such as Fig. 4, the bottom connector 8 includes multiple mouldings with screw hole, specifically includes two symmetrical pipe sleeve part B With bottom inner cap 81, two symmetrical pipe sleeve part B form vertical tube pipe sleeve A after mutually fastening, and the bottom inner cap 81 is fixed on phase The inner of two pipe sleeve part B after mutually fastening, so as to form base layer support pipe pipe sleeve 82, the inner side of the bottom inner cap 81 is also set There is case net fixing hole 83.
Above-mentioned interior float tube 1 and outer float tube 2 is welded into circle by HDPE pipes, keeps sealing, buoyancy is provided for net cage;
Above-mentioned horizontal support pipe 4 is welded into circle by HDPE pipes, can intake.
Above-mentioned vertical tube upper and lower opening, does not provide buoyancy.
Such as Fig. 5, the top of case net 10 is fixed on handrail tube 3, and bottom relevant position is with being previously threaded through in bottom pipe connections 8 The tensioning rope 11 of the case net fixing hole 83 of side is connected, and case net is put into water, tenses tensioning rope 11, tensioning rope 11 is tied up On floating frame, it is tensioned case sieve bottom.When needing hauling, by the Panasonic of tensioned lines 11, you can lift case net.
The present invention is pre-placed mooring system in selected marine site, then net cage is fixed on mooring system, you can open Open up breeding production.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of large-scale anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of resistance to stream of pipe-support type caged, it is characterised in that including the interior float tube by multi-section circular arc shape (1)The interior float tube circle that is welded, the outer float tube by multi-section circular arc shape(2)The outer float tube circle that is welded, multiple justified by multistage The horizontal support pipe of arc(4)The horizontal support pipeloop and many vertical tubes being welded(9), wherein positioned at the level of the bottom Multiple bottom connectors are installed on the outside of support pipeloop(8), during positioned at middle part, several layers of horizontal support pipeloop lateral surfaces is provided with Layer connector(7);Described interior float tube circle and outer float tube circle pass through float tube connector(6)It is connected and forms inside and outside two and be located at The concentric circles ring body on upper strata, buoyancy is provided for whole net cage;Described is located at bottom, the horizontal support pipeloop in middle level and positioned at upper The inside and outside float tube circle of layer passes through vertical tube(9)And bottom connector(8), middle level connector(7), float tube connector(6)In realization It is lower connection and form cylindrical-shaped structure body;There is the handrail tube of annular above the float tube circle(3), and handrail tube(3)Via Multiple columns(5)And it is fixed on described float tube connector(6)On;The inner side of the cylindrical-shaped structure body is provided with case net(10)With And case net tensioning rope(11), case net tensioning rope(11)One end passes through bottom pipe connections(8)The case net fixing hole of inner side (83), the other end tied up on interior water wing, case net(10)Top is fixed on handrail tube 3, and bottom is with being previously threaded through case net fixing hole (83)Tensioning rope(11)Connection.
2. the large-scale anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of resistance to stream of pipe-support type caged as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described float tube Connector(6);Middle level connector(7), bottom connector(8)Made using Shooting Technique;
Described float tube connector(6)Including multiple mouldings with screw hole, two symmetrical float tube external members are specifically included (61), outer float tube pipe sleeve enclosing cover(65th, interior float tube pipe sleeve enclosing cover(66, two float tube external members(Vertical tube pipe is formed after 61 mutual fastenings Set(A), the interior float tube pipe sleeve enclosing cover(66)With outer float tube pipe sleeve enclosing cover(65)It is fixed on two float tube sets after mutually fastening Part(61)Inside and outside two ends so that float tube pipe sleeve in being formed respectively(63)With outer float tube pipe sleeve(62), described interior float tube pipe sleeve (63)Inner side be additionally provided with leghole(64);
The middle level connector(7 include multiple mouldings with screw hole, specifically include two symmetrical pipe sleeve parts(B)With Horizontal inner cap(71), two symmetrical pipe sleeve parts(B)Vertical tube pipe sleeve is formed after mutually fastening(A), the horizontal inner cap(71)Gu It is scheduled on two pipe sleeve parts after mutually fastening(B)The inner, so as to form horizontal support pipe pipe sleeve(72);
The bottom connector(8)Including multiple mouldings with screw hole, two symmetrical pipe sleeve parts are specifically included(B)With Bottom inner cap(81), two symmetrical pipe sleeve parts(B)Vertical tube pipe sleeve is formed after mutually fastening(A), the bottom inner cap(81)Gu It is scheduled on two pipe sleeve parts after mutually fastening(B)The inner, so as to form base layer support pipe pipe sleeve(82), the bottom inner cap (81)Inner side be additionally provided with case net fixing hole(83).
3. the large-scale anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of resistance to stream of pipe-support type caged as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned is interior floating Pipe(1)With outer float tube 2)Circle is welded into by HDPE pipes, sealing is kept, buoyancy is provided for net cage;Above-mentioned horizontal support pipe(4) Circle is welded into by HDPE pipes, can be intake;Above-mentioned vertical tube upper and lower opening, does not provide buoyancy.
4. the assemble method of the large-scale resistance to stream anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of pipe-support type caged described in claim 1, including using injection Technique makes float tube connector(6), middle level connector(7)With bottom connector(8)The step of, it is characterised in that also including design Inside and outside float tube circumference, horizontal support pipeloop girth, handrail tube(3)Girth, column(5)Length, vertical tube(9)The step of length and Net cage system number of assembling steps:
Circumference in above-mentioned float tube(C)40-100 meters are designed as, its diameterd=C/π, inside and outside float tube center spacing(l)Using 0.45-0.50m, outer floating frame girthC’=π(d+2l)
The girth of horizontal support pipeloop is identical with the interior float tube circumference, and horizontal support pipe is layered quantity according to the culture zone depth of water It is determined that, using 5m as one layer;
Handrail tube(3)With interior float tube center spacing(l’)Using 0.30-0.40m, its girthC’’=π(d-2l’)
The vertical tube of fixed float tube circle and horizontal support pipeloop(9)Length be float tube top to bottom horizontal support pipe lower end away from From vertical tube(9)Level interval 4.0-5.0m;
The net cage system number of assembling steps is as follows:
First, the size determined according to above-mentioned steps, by handrail tube(3), interior float tube(1), outer float tube(2)And horizontal support(4) Pipe is welded into annular;
Above-mentioned outer float tube circle and interior float tube circle are connected with float tube(6)Part is bolted, two adjacent float tube connectors(6) Spacing 2.0-2.5m;
The above-mentioned horizontal support tube circle in intermediate layer is installed into middle level pipe connections(7), the horizontal support tube connector in middle level(7)Between Away from 4.0-5.0m;
Above-mentioned bottom horizontal support pipeloop is installed into bottom pipe connections(8), bottom horizontal support pipe connections(8)Spacing 4.0-5.0m;
All spare parts are transported into net cage marine site is set, by vertical tube(9)Sequentially pass through float tube connector(6), the support of each by-level Pipe connections(7)To bottom horizontal support pipe connections(8)On, the bolt of each connector is locked, the water surface is completed to frame under water The framework of frame is installed;
Framework is put into water, by column(5)It is installed to float tube connector(6)On, load onto handrail tube(3), complete net cage frame The water surface is installed above;
Case net tensioning rope(11)It is previously threaded through bottom pipe connections(8)The case net fixing hole of inner side(83), by case net(10) Bottom and case net tensioning rope(11)Connection is corresponded to one by one, by case net(10)It is put into water, case net(10)Handrail tube is fixed at top On, tense case net tensioning rope(11), make case net(10)Bottom tension;
Net cage is fixed to mariculture area with mooring system, the group of the large-scale resistance to stream anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of pipe-support type caged is completed Dress.
CN201710405655.0A 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 A kind of large-scale anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage of resistance to stream of pipe-support type caged Pending CN107148931A (en)

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Cited By (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107787893A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-13 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Deep water mesh cage I-shaped link and double floating pipe type net cage frame construction maintenance methods
CN108575844A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-28 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Integrated movable off-lying sea cultivation fence
CN109156403A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-08 邓根水 A kind of wind-wave preventing deep water breeding net case
CN110313429A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-11 海南海宝海洋科技有限公司 A kind of deep water mesh cage with environment-friendly function
CN111149750A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-15 山东康科润海洋科技有限公司 Integral lifting type mariculture net cage
CN111769783A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-10-13 合肥庭鸾能源有限公司 Photovoltaic cell panel assembly based on mariculture net cage
CN112997941A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-06-22 山东深海农湾科技有限公司 Deep sea net cage upright column made of recyclable materials, deep sea net cage and method
CN113968625A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-01-25 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 Floating frame for fixing myriophyllum viridis and method for treating eutrophic water body
CN115136917A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-10-04 北京万远科技有限公司 Floating assisting system

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Application publication date: 20170912