CN102349563B - Snail tail removing machine - Google Patents

Snail tail removing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102349563B
CN102349563B CN 201110316067 CN201110316067A CN102349563B CN 102349563 B CN102349563 B CN 102349563B CN 201110316067 CN201110316067 CN 201110316067 CN 201110316067 A CN201110316067 A CN 201110316067A CN 102349563 B CN102349563 B CN 102349563B
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China
Prior art keywords
belt
river snail
steel band
grinding wheel
funnel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201110316067
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102349563A (en
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冯婷婷
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Wang Lingying
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a snail tail removing machine which comprises an upper conveying belt, a lower conveying belt, a hopper body, a cutting machine and a vibrator and the like, wherein the upper conveying belt is an ordinary plane rubber conveying belt, and used for pressing the upper parts of snails, so that the snails can not move clumsily; the lower conveying belt is arranged on a bracket below the upper conveying belt; a plurality of small hoppers and a big hopper are arranged above a gap between two steel belts of the lower conveying belt, and the big and small hoppers are formed into the hopper body; and the cutting machine is arranged at a gap between two rollers of the lower conveying belt, and used for cutting the tail parts of the snails. When the snail tail removing machine is running, all motors are started to drive the machine to operate, so that the tail parts of the snails in the hopper body are cut off along with the operation of the conveying belts.

Description

The river snail machine that truncates
Technical field
A kind of river snail machine that truncates belongs to river snail process equipment field.
Background technology
At present, the mechanical efficiency that river snail truncates is low, and it is unclean to truncate, and therefore, need redesign the river snail machine of truncating.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of river snail machine that truncates, improve the Mechanized Processing level of river snail with this.River snail truncates the structure of machine by upper conveyor belt, down conveyer belt, infundibular body, cutting machine and vibrator etc. are formed.
Upper conveyor belt: adopt the common planar rubber conveyer belt, effect is that the top that flattens river snail can not be touched it.The structure of upper conveyor belt is rolled by two identical dragging and is propped up a ringwise belt and form, and drags the two axial ends of rolling rack-mount by bearing block, and support is the framework of a rectangular structure, is used for all parts above the supporting.Drag the axle head that rolls to grow one section as spindle nose at one, be provided with upper belt pulley at spindle nose, use for driving the upper conveyor belt rotation.Two are dragged and roll the belt of propping up and can roll rotation with dragging.
Following conveyer belt: be installed on the support below the upper conveyor belt, and grow one section than upper conveyor belt.Leave distance between the zone face of upper and lower conveyer belt, the stature size that neglecting the processing river snail greatly of distance and deciding.Drag the bearing block that rolls two ends can adjust the distance between the conveyer belt up and down by upper and lower movement.The structure of following conveyer belt is propped up some ringwise identical steel bands by two identical cylinders and is formed, and is provided with several grooves at cylinder, and steel band moves in groove, and the width of steel band is slightly less than the width of groove, and groove plays the track effect to the operation of steel band.Space distance between two steel bands equals 3/4 of river snail maximum diameter to be processed, changes cylinder and the corresponding steel band of different recess width, can process the river snail of the grade that varies in size.Axle head at a cylinder grows spindle nose under one section conduct, is provided with belt pulley down at following spindle nose, intersects at upper and lower two belt pulleys driving-belt is installed, and in order to transferring power and change the rotation direction of upper belt pulley, the rotating ratio of two belt pulleys is 1: 1.The two axial ends of cylinder is rack-mount by bearing block, and several steel bands that two cylinders are propped up can rotate with cylinder.Axle head and motor at a cylinder are fixedly linked, and motor is fixedly linked by supporting plate and support.The starter cylinder can drive steel band and upper conveyor belt is done synchronously, translational motion in the same way.
Infundibular body: the top of two steel band gaps is provided with several little funnels in the above, little funnel be shaped as the elliptical table shape that major part makes progress, the lower port diameter of little funnel can only fall next river snail, so just making the river snail afterbody that falls down is not to be exactly downwards to make progress.The end opening of the suitable for reading and big funnel of several little funnels is connected as a body, big funnel be shaped as the terrace with edge shape that opening makes progress, large and small funnel is formed an infundibular body.A vibrator is installed in side at big funnel, and vibrator and big funnel are connected as a body.The effect of vibrator is to make river snail descending smoothly in funnel.Infundibular body is fixed on the support.The effect of infundibular body is to hold the good river snail of size classification.The end opening of little funnel is from the distance of the steel band length less than river snail.
Cutting machine: at two cylinders, cutting machine is installed in the gap between the steel band up and down, the structure of cutting machine is made up of several grinding wheels, grinding wheel spindle and cutting motor, the grinding wheel suit also is fixed on the grinding wheel spindle, one end of grinding wheel spindle and cutting motor are fixedly linked, and the cutting motor is fixed on the support by carriage.The other end of grinding wheel spindle is fixedly linked by bearing block and support, in case swing occurs in the grinding wheel spindle rotation.Leave the gap between emery wheel and steel band, what of river snail afterbody are the size of adjusting this gap can determine to excise.Move up and down cutting motor and bearing block synchronously and can adjust gap between grinding wheel and the steel band.
During work, open all motors and make machine operation idle running, then that classification is good river snail is poured in the infundibular body, opens vibrator, shaken and between the descending river snail steel band space of having dropped on two operations one by one, because little funnel end opening is from the distance of the steel band length less than river snail.So, the river snail that afterbody makes progress when falling exactly, under the effect that drags with steel band of stopping at little funnel end opening edge, also can change and be directed downwards, then along with the motion of upper and lower conveyer belt, the top of river snail is flattened by upper conveyor belt, position also is fixed simultaneously, the afterbody of river snail is unsettled dead ahead at grinding wheel all, when the afterbody of river snail progressively touches the grinding wheel of cutting machine, the river snail afterbody that the grinding wheel that flies to change will pass through downcuts one by one, and the river snail after truncating falls in the following container after conveyer belt is dragged to cylinder down.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, river snail truncate machine front view Fig. 2, river snail truncate pusher side view Fig. 3, cutting machine front view
1, upper conveyor belt, 2, following conveyer belt, 3, infundibular body, 4, cutting machine, 5, vibrator, 6, drag and roll, 7, belt, 8, bearing block, 9, support, 10, spindle nose, 11, upper belt pulley, 12, cylinder, 13, steel band, 14, following spindle nose, 15, belt pulley down, 16, driving-belt, 17, motor, 18, supporting plate, 19, little funnel, 20, big funnel, 21, grinding wheel, 22, grinding wheel spindle, 23, the cutting motor, 24, carriage, 25, drum shaft.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, river snail truncates the structure of machine by upper conveyor belt 1, down conveyer belt 2, infundibular body 3, cutting machine 4 and vibrator 5 etc. are formed.
Upper conveyor belt 1: adopt the common planar rubber conveyer belt, effect is that the top that flattens river snail can not be touched it.The structure of upper conveyor belt 1 is rolled 6 by two identical dragging and is propped up a ringwise belt 7 and form, and drags to roll 6 two axial ends and be installed on the support 9 by bearing block 8, and support 9 is the framework of a rectangular structure, is used for all parts above the supporting.Drag the axle head that rolls to grow one section as spindle nose 10 at one, be provided with upper belt pulley 11 at spindle nose 10, use for driving upper conveyor belt 1 rotation.Two are dragged and roll 6 belts of propping up 7 and can roll rotation with dragging.
Following conveyer belt 2: be installed on the support 9 below the upper conveyor belt 1, and grow one section than upper conveyor belt 1.Leave distance between the zone face of upper and lower conveyer belt, the stature size that neglecting the processing river snail greatly of distance and deciding.Drag the bearing block 8 that rolls 6 two ends can adjust distance between the upper and lower conveyer belt by moving up and down.The structure of following conveyer belt 2 is propped up some ringwise identical steel bands 13 by two identical cylinders 12 and is formed.Be provided with several grooves at cylinder 12, steel band 13 moves in groove, and the width of steel band 13 is slightly less than the width of groove, and groove plays the track effect to the operation of steel band 13.Space distance between two steel bands 13 equals 3/4 of river snail maximum diameter to be processed, changes cylinder 12 and the corresponding steel band 13 of different recess width, can process the river snail of the grade that varies in size.Axle head at a cylinder grows spindle nose 14 under one section conduct, belt pulley 15 under spindle nose 14 is provided with down, at upper and lower two belt pulleys 11,15 driving-belts 16 intersect to be installed, in order to transferring power and change the rotation direction of upper belt pulley 11, the rotating ratio of two belt pulleys is 1: 1.The two axial ends of cylinder 12 is installed on the support 9 by bearing block 8, and several steel bands 13 that two cylinders 12 are propped up can rotate with cylinder 12.Axle head and motor 17 at a cylinder are fixedly linked, and motor 17 is fixedly linked by supporting plate 18 and support 9.Starter 17 cylinders 12 can drive steel band 13 and upper conveyor belt 1 is done synchronously, translational motion in the same way.
Infundibular body 3: the top of two steel band 13 gaps is provided with several little funnels 19 in the above, little funnel 19 be shaped as the elliptical table shape that major part makes progress, the lower port diameter of little funnel 19 can only fall next river snail, and so just making the river snail afterbody that falls down is not to be exactly upwards downwards.The end opening of the suitable for reading and big funnel 20 of several little funnels 19 is connected as a body, big funnel 20 be shaped as the terrace with edge shape that opening makes progress, large and small funnel 19,20 is formed an infundibular body 3.A vibrator 5 is installed in side at big funnel 20, and vibrator 5 and big funnel 20 are connected as a body.The effect of vibrator 5 is to make river snail descending smoothly in funnel.Infundibular body 3 is fixed on the support 9.The effect of infundibular body 3 is to hold the good river snail of size classification.Little funnel 19 is from the distance of steel band 13 length less than river snail.
Cutting machine 4: at two cylinders 12, cutting machine 4 is installed in the gap between the steel band 13 up and down, the structure of cutting machine 4 is made up of several grinding wheels 21, grinding wheel spindle 22 and cutting motor 23, grinding wheel 21 suits also are fixed on the grinding wheel spindle 22, one end of grinding wheel spindle 22 and cutting motor 23 are fixedly linked, and cutting motor 23 is fixedly mounted on the support 9 by carriage 24.The other end of grinding wheel spindle 22 is fixedly linked by bearing block 8 and support 9, in case swing occurs in grinding wheel spindle 22 rotations.Leave the gap between grinding wheel 21 and steel band 13, what of river snail afterbody are the size of adjusting this gap can determine to excise.Move up and down cutting motor 28 and bearing block 8 synchronously and can adjust gap between grinding wheel 21 and the steel band 13.

Claims (1)

1. river snail machine that truncates is characterized in that: structure is by upper conveyor belt (1), conveyer belt (2), infundibular body (3), cutting machine (4) and vibrator (5) are formed down;
Described upper conveyor belt (1): adopt the common planar rubber conveyer belt, effect is that the top that flattens river snail can not be touched it; The structure of upper conveyor belt (1) is rolled (6) by two identical dragging and is propped up a ringwise belt (7) and form; Drag the two axial ends of rolling (6) to be installed on the support (9) by bearing block (8), support (9) is the framework of a rectangular structure, is used for all parts above the supporting; Drag the axle head that rolls to grow one section as spindle nose (10) at one, be provided with upper belt pulley (11) at spindle nose (10), use for driving upper conveyor belt (1) rotation; Two are dragged the belt (7) that rolls (6) and prop up to roll rotation with dragging;
Described conveyer belt (2) down: be installed on the following support (9) of upper conveyor belt (1), and grow one section than upper conveyor belt (1); Leave distance between the zone face of upper and lower conveyer belt, the stature size that neglecting the processing river snail greatly of distance and deciding; Drag the bearing block (8) that rolls (6) two ends can adjust distance between the upper and lower conveyer belt by moving up and down; The structure of following conveyer belt (2) is propped up some ringwise identical steel bands (13) by two identical cylinders (12) and is formed; Be provided with several grooves at cylinder (12), steel band (13) moves in groove, and the width of steel band (13) is slightly less than the width of groove, and groove plays the track effect to the operation of steel band (13); Space distance between two steel bands (13) equals 3/4 of river snail maximum diameter to be processed, changes cylinder (12) and the corresponding steel band (13) of different recess width, can process the river snail of the grade that varies in size; Axle head at a cylinder grows spindle nose (14) under one section conduct, belt pulley (15) under spindle nose (14) is provided with down, in upper and lower two belt pulleys (11,15) intersection driving-belt (16) is installed, in order to transferring power and change the rotation direction of upper belt pulley (11), the rotating ratio of two belt pulleys is 1: 1; The two axial ends of cylinder (12) is installed on the support (9) by bearing block (8), and several steel bands (13) that two cylinders (12) are propped up can rotate with cylinder (12); Axle head and motor (17) at a cylinder are fixedly linked, and motor (17) is fixedly linked by supporting plate (18) and support (9); Starter (17) cylinder (12) can drive steel band (13) and upper conveyor belt (1) is done synchronously, translational motion in the same way;
Described infundibular body (3): the top of two steel bands (13) gap is provided with several little funnels (19) in the above, little funnel (19) be shaped as the elliptical table shape that major part makes progress, the lower port diameter of little funnel (19) can only fall next river snail, and so just making the river snail afterbody that falls down is not to be exactly upwards downwards; The end opening of the suitable for reading and big funnel (20) of several little funnels (19) is connected as a body, big funnel (20) be shaped as the terrace with edge shape that opening makes progress, large and small funnel (19,20) is formed an infundibular body (3); A vibrator (5) is installed in side at big funnel (20), and vibrator (5) and big funnel (20) are connected as a body; The effect of vibrator (5) is to make river snail descending smoothly in funnel; Infundibular body (3) is fixed on the support (9); The effect of infundibular body (3) is to hold the good river snail of size classification; The end opening of little funnel (19) is from the distance of steel band (13) length less than river snail;
Described cutting machine (4): at two cylinders (12), cutting machine (4) is installed in the gap between the steel band (13) up and down, the structure of cutting machine (4) is made up of several grinding wheels (21), grinding wheel spindle (22) and cutting motor (23), grinding wheel (21) suit also is fixed on the grinding wheel spindle (22), one end of grinding wheel spindle (22) and cutting motor (23) are fixedly linked, and cutting motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the support (9) by carriage (24); The other end of grinding wheel spindle (22) is fixedly linked by bearing block (8) and support (9), in case swing occurs in grinding wheel spindle (22) rotation; Leave the gap between grinding wheel (21) and steel band (13), what of river snail afterbody are the size of adjusting this gap can determine to excise; Move up and down cutting motor (28) and bearing block (8) synchronously and can adjust gap between grinding wheel (21) and the steel band (13).
CN 201110316067 2011-10-02 2011-10-02 Snail tail removing machine Expired - Fee Related CN102349563B (en)

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CN102349563B true CN102349563B (en) 2013-07-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109380493A (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-26 南宁市黑晶信息技术有限公司 A kind of fixed device of thorn spiral shell

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106465743A (en) * 2015-11-09 2017-03-01 左曙光 Snail tail removing housing apparatus
CN105475454B (en) * 2015-12-22 2018-07-31 苏州征之魂专利技术服务有限公司 A kind of tail cutter for spiral shell
CN108782716A (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-11-13 浙江工业职业技术学院 Spiral shell cuts tail machine
CN109380494A (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-26 南宁市黑晶信息技术有限公司 A kind of thorn spiral shell takes meat device
CN108041142A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-18 柳州吉辉机械设计有限公司 A kind of cone spiral shell truncates machine and its method that truncates automatically
CN109907100A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-06-21 广东水利电力职业技术学院(广东省水利电力技工学校) A kind of river snail classification back-end crop machine
CN110786367B (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-06-08 义乌市安航科技有限公司 Automatic screw tail shearing machine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2076319U (en) * 1990-08-21 1991-05-08 廖瑞坚 Electric machine for chopping river snail tail
IE70319B1 (en) * 1993-12-10 1996-11-13 Lett Res & Dev Ltd Processing of whelks
RU2113796C1 (en) * 1996-12-26 1998-06-27 Дальневосточный государственный технический рыбохозяйственный университет Apparatus for extracting flesh from shells
CN2580768Y (en) * 2002-09-05 2003-10-22 熊依楞 Rotary drum type tail cutter for spiral shell
CN2738573Y (en) * 2004-09-20 2005-11-09 陶林方 Automatic snail-cutting machine
CN2877310Y (en) * 2006-04-17 2007-03-14 郭玉杰 River-snail tail shearing machine
CN202286089U (en) * 2011-10-02 2012-07-04 冯婷婷 River snail tail remover

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2076319U (en) * 1990-08-21 1991-05-08 廖瑞坚 Electric machine for chopping river snail tail
IE70319B1 (en) * 1993-12-10 1996-11-13 Lett Res & Dev Ltd Processing of whelks
RU2113796C1 (en) * 1996-12-26 1998-06-27 Дальневосточный государственный технический рыбохозяйственный университет Apparatus for extracting flesh from shells
CN2580768Y (en) * 2002-09-05 2003-10-22 熊依楞 Rotary drum type tail cutter for spiral shell
CN2738573Y (en) * 2004-09-20 2005-11-09 陶林方 Automatic snail-cutting machine
CN2877310Y (en) * 2006-04-17 2007-03-14 郭玉杰 River-snail tail shearing machine
CN202286089U (en) * 2011-10-02 2012-07-04 冯婷婷 River snail tail remover

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109380493A (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-26 南宁市黑晶信息技术有限公司 A kind of fixed device of thorn spiral shell

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C06 Publication
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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170510

Address after: Qidong City, Jiangsu province Nantong city 226000 sea Fu Zhen Beigu village four group No. 66

Patentee after: Qidong city solid vegetables professional cooperatives

Address before: Room 1, unit 34, building 235000, Li Yuan new village, Huaibei, Anhui, China

Patentee before: Feng Tingting

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wang Lingying

Inventor before: Feng Tingting

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171023

Address after: 251514 Shandong Province, Dezhou city Linyi County town Ping Village No. 27 mi

Patentee after: Wang Lingying

Address before: Qidong City, Jiangsu province Nantong city 226000 sea Fu Zhen Beigu village four group No. 66

Patentee before: Qidong city solid vegetables professional cooperatives

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130710

Termination date: 20181002