CN110786367B

CN110786367B - Automatic screw tail shearing machine

Info

Publication number: CN110786367B
Application number: CN201911101876.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡文琼
Original assignee: Yiwu Anhang Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yiwu Anhang Technology Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-12
Filing date: 2019-11-12
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-12
Also published as: CN110786367A

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic screw tail shearing machine, and relates to the technical field of screw tail shearing machines. The automatic screw tail shearing machine comprises a base plate, two movable grooves are fixedly mounted at the two ends of the top of the base plate respectively, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the surface of each movable groove, the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner portion of each movable groove and extends to the outer portion of each movable groove, two lower supporting legs are movably mounted in the inner portions of the movable grooves, two limiting cavities are formed in one ends, located in the movable grooves, of the lower supporting legs, and limiting blocks are movably mounted in the inner portions of the limiting cavities. This automatic screw tail shearing machine is shaken into within the taper sleeve according to the order one by one through the screw, and makes the screw position in the taper sleeve, fixes then cuts the tail, has improved the tail rate of cutting of screw, cuts the mutually coordinated cooperation between each position of tail machine for the screw is being fixed the back, and the blade cuts the tail to the screw and becomes more swift high-efficient.

Description

Automatic screw tail shearing machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of screw tail shearing machines, in particular to an automatic screw tail shearing machine.

Background

The fried screws are frequently used as home dishes which people like to eat, but the tail of the fried screws is very troublesome to cut, and daily tools for cutting the screws comprise scissors, a vice, a pair of scissors and the like, and the tools realize the purpose of cutting through the opening and closing of a cut, so that the cutting speed is low, the labor is wasted, and the safety is poor.

When the tail of the screw is cut by the conventional automatic screw tail cutting machine, because of the limitation of the tail cutting machine structure, a certain error exists in the tail cutting process, the tail of some screws is always cut off, or when the tail is cut off, the tail of the screw is not cut off thoroughly due to the uncoordinated fit between the structure of the blade and the structure of the fixed screw, and the adverse effect is brought to the tail cutting work of the screw.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic screw tail shearing machine, which solves the problems of low screw tail shearing rate and inconsistent working fit among structures in the background technology.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic screw tail shearing machine comprises a bottom plate, wherein two movable grooves are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the top of the bottom plate, rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the movable grooves, the rotating shafts penetrate through the interiors of the movable grooves and extend to the exteriors of the movable grooves, two lower supporting legs are respectively and movably arranged in the movable grooves, two limiting cavities are respectively arranged at one ends of the lower supporting legs, which are positioned in the movable grooves, limiting blocks are respectively and movably arranged in the limiting cavities, springs are fixedly arranged at one ends of the limiting blocks, which are positioned in the limiting cavities, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the tops of the lower supporting legs, a plurality of conical sleeves are fixedly arranged at the tops of the fixing plates, the conical sleeves penetrate through the tops of the fixing plates and extend to the exteriors of the fixing plates, two upper supporting legs are fixedly arranged at two ends of, the improved lifting device comprises an upper supporting leg, a chute, a transverse plate, a bearing, a plurality of jacking rods, a lifting motor, a lifting gear, a plurality of jacking rods, a jacking disc and a bottom plate, wherein the chute penetrates through the inner part of the upper supporting leg, the transverse plate is movably arranged in the chute, two threaded rods are respectively installed at the tops of two ends of the transverse plate, which are positioned in the chute, in a threaded manner, the threaded rods penetrate through the inner part of the transverse plate and extend to the surface of the bottom of the transverse plate, a rotating gear is fixedly installed at one end, which is far away from the transverse plate, of each threaded rod, a bearing is fixedly installed at the surface of the bottom of each threaded rod, a top plate is fixedly installed at the outer part of each bearing, two lifting motors are fixedly installed at the top, the opposite surfaces of the limiting plates are provided with transmission chutes which run through the limiting plates, the transmission chutes are movably mounted in the transmission chutes, the transmission plates are fixedly mounted on the surfaces, located between the limiting plates, of the transmission plates and provided with fixed blocks, the front surfaces of the transmission plates are fixedly provided with shearing blades, the back surfaces of the transmission plates are fixedly provided with transmission seats, one ends, far away from the transmission plates, of the transmission seats are fixedly provided with transmission shafts, the surfaces of the transmission shafts are movably provided with transmission rods, one ends, far away from the transmission shafts, of the transmission rods are movably provided with movable shafts, fixedly provided with rotating wheels, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a transmission motor, one end, far away from the transmission motor, of an output shaft of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the center, far away from the transmission rods, of, the top fixed mounting of supporting leg has the flat board, dull and stereotyped top fixed mounting has the blowing groove, the inside fixed mounting of blowing groove has a plurality of division board, dull and stereotyped bottom fixed mounting has the mounting panel, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel has the bobbing machine.

Furthermore, the centers of the two movable grooves are located on the same vertical plane, two symmetrical mounting holes are formed in the surface of each movable groove, the size of each mounting hole corresponds to one end of the limiting block, and one end of the limiting block, which is located inside the limiting cavity, is larger than one end of the limiting block, which is located outside the limiting cavity.

Furthermore, two limiting cavities are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner portion of the lower supporting leg, and the centers of the limiting cavities are located on the same horizontal plane.

Furthermore, the number of the conical sleeves corresponds to the number of the jacking rods and the number of the jacking discs, the centers of the conical sleeves, the jacking rods and the jacking discs are all located on the same vertical plane, and the size of the upper openings of the conical sleeves corresponds to the disc diameter of the jacking discs.

Furthermore, the supporting legs are arranged at the top of the bottom plate in a rectangular shape, and the lower supporting legs and the supporting legs at the same side are located on the same vertical plane.

Further, the number of the isolation plates is one less than that of the conical sleeves, and the spacing between the isolation plates is the same.

The working principle is as follows: when the screw tail shearing machine is used, the screws are vibrated into the conical sleeve one by one according to the sequence through the matching between the conical sleeve, the discharging groove, the isolation plate, the mounting plate and the vibrating machine, after the screws enter the conical sleeve, the sliding groove, the transverse plate, the threaded rod, the rotating gear, the bearing, the lifting motor, the driving gear and the jacking rod are matched with each other between the jacking rod and the jacking disk to fix the screws in the conical sleeve, the limiting plate, the transmission sliding groove, the transmission plate, the fixing block, the shearing blade, the transmission seat, the transmission shaft, the transmission rod, the movable shaft, the rotating wheel and the transmission motor are matched to work between the transmission seat, the transmission shaft, the transmission rod, the movable shaft, the rotating wheel and the transmission motor to enable the tail shearing blade to shear the screws, when the tail shearing of the screws is finished, the sliding groove, the transverse plate, the threaded rod, the rotating gear, the bearing, Stopper, cooperation between spring and the mounting hole, can be quick pour out from the taper sleeve that will cut the screw of tail, specifically make it get into down in the spacing cavity of landing leg for the extrusion stopper, the landing leg is rotated down around the pivot on the movable groove this moment, can realize the slope of landing leg down, make the screw of cutting the tail in the taper sleeve pour into appointed container, then down the landing leg toward turning round, when the perpendicular horizontal plane of landing leg down, the stopper faces the mounting hole, because the spring action of spring makes the stopper get into the inside of mounting hole, the fixed of landing leg down has just been accomplished.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art:

1. this automatic screw tail shearing machine is shaken into within the toper cover through the screw according to the order one by one, then cuts the tail to guaranteed that the tail shearing rate of screw improves greatly, solved the problem that current screw tail shearing machine screw tail shearing rate is low.

2. This automatic tail machine is cut to screw through mutually supporting between each position for the screw is by fixed back, and the tail is cut to the screw to the blade, and the perfect cooperation work of two parts makes and cuts more swift high-efficient of tail, has solved the uncoordinated problem of work cooperation between the current tail machine structure is cut to screw.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lower leg of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an upper leg of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drive link of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 movable grooves, 3 rotating shafts, 4 lower supporting legs, 5 limiting cavities, 6 limiting blocks, 7 springs, 8 fixing plates, 9 conical sleeves, 10 upper supporting legs, 11 sliding grooves, 12 transverse plates, 13 threaded rods, 14 rotating gears, 15 bearings, 16 top plates, 17 lifting motors, 18 driving gears, 19 jacking rods, 20 top plates, 21 limiting plates, 22 transmission sliding grooves, 23 transmission plates, 24 fixing blocks, 25 shearing blades, 26 transmission seats, 27 transmission shafts, 28 transmission rods, 29 movable shafts, 30 rotating wheels, 31 transmission motors, 32 supporting legs, 33 flat plates, 34 discharging grooves, 35 isolation plates, 36 mounting plates, 37 vibrating machines and 38 mounting holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the invention provides an automatic screw tail shearing machine, which comprises a bottom plate 1, two sections of the top of the bottom plate 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with two movable grooves 2, the centers of the two movable grooves 2 are positioned on the same vertical plane, the surface of each movable groove 2 is provided with two symmetrical mounting holes 38, the surfaces of the movable grooves 2 are respectively and fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 3, the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the inner part of each movable groove 2 and extends to the outer part of the corresponding movable groove 2, the inner parts of the movable grooves 2 are respectively and movably provided with two lower supporting legs 4, one ends of the lower supporting legs 4 positioned in the movable grooves 2 are provided with two limiting cavities 5, the two limiting cavities 5 are symmetrically arranged at two sides in the lower supporting legs 4, the centers of the limiting cavities 5 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, limiting blocks 6 are movably arranged in the limiting cavities 5, and the size of, one end of the limiting block 6, which is positioned inside the limiting cavity 5, is larger than one end of the limiting block 6, which is positioned inside the limiting cavity 5, is fixedly provided with a spring 7, the top of the lower support leg 4 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 8, the top of the fixed plate 8 is fixedly provided with a plurality of conical sleeves 9, the conical sleeves 9 extend to the outside of the fixed plate 8 through the top of the fixed plate 8, two ends of the top of the fixed plate 8 are fixedly provided with two upper support legs 10, the opposite surfaces of the upper support legs 10 are both provided with a chute 11, the chute 11 extends through the inside of the upper support legs 10, a transverse plate 12 is movably arranged inside the chute 11, two threaded rods 13 are respectively arranged at the tops of two ends of the transverse plate 12, the threaded rods 13 extend to the surface of the bottom of the transverse plate 12 through the inside of the transverse plate 12, one ends of the, a top plate 16 is fixedly arranged outside the bearing 15, two lifting motors 17 are fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate 16, one ends of output shafts of the lifting motors 17 far away from the lifting motors 17 are fixedly provided with driving gears 18, the driving gears 18 are meshed with the rotating gears 14, a plurality of jacking rods 19 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the transverse plates 12 between the upper support legs 10, one ends of the transverse plates 12 of the jacking rods 19 are fixedly provided with top discs 20, the number of conical sleeves 9 corresponds to the number of the jacking rods 19 and the number of the top discs 20, the centers of the conical sleeves 9, the jacking rods 19 and the top discs 20 are positioned on the same vertical plane, the size of the upper opening of each conical sleeve 9 corresponds to the disc diameter of each top disc 20, two limiting plates 21 are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, transmission chutes 22 are formed in the opposite surfaces of the limiting plates 21, the transmission chutes 22 penetrate through the insides of the limiting, the surface of the transmission plate 23 between the limiting plates 21 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 24, the front of the transmission plate 23 is fixedly provided with a shearing blade 25, the back of the transmission plate 23 is fixedly provided with a transmission seat 26, one end of the transmission seat 26 far away from the transmission plate 23 is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft 27, the surface of the transmission shaft 27 is movably provided with a transmission rod 28, one end of the transmission rod 28 far away from the transmission shaft 27 is movably provided with a movable shaft 29, one end of the movable shaft 29 far away from the transmission rod 28 is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel 30, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a transmission motor 31, one end of an output shaft of the transmission motor 31 far away from the transmission motor 31 is fixedly connected with the center of one end of the rotating wheel 30 far away from the transmission rod 28, the top of the bottom plate 1 behind the transmission motor 31 is fixedly, the top of supporting leg 32 is fixed with flat plate 33, the top of flat plate 33 is fixed with discharging groove 34, the inside fixed mounting of discharging groove 34 has a plurality of division boards 35, the quantity of division board 35 is less than the quantity of taper sleeve 9 by one, the interval between division boards 35 is the same, the bottom fixed mounting of flat plate 33 has mounting panel 36, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel 36 has bobbing machine 37, when using, through the cooperation between taper sleeve 9, discharging groove 34, division board 35, mounting panel 36 and bobbing machine 37, make the screw be shaken into taper sleeve 9 one by one in order, after the screw gets into the taper sleeve, spout 11, diaphragm 12, threaded rod 13, rotation gear 14 wheel, bearing 15, elevator motor 17, drive gear 18, the screw that pushes up between pole 19 and the top plate 20 mutually support and make the screw in the taper sleeve 9 fixed, limiting plate 21, transmission spout 22, The transmission plate 23, the fixed block 24, the shearing blade 25, the transmission seat 26, the transmission shaft 27, the transmission rod 28, the movable shaft 29, the rotating wheel 30 and the transmission motor 31 are matched to work, so that the tail shearing blade shears the screw, when the tail shearing of the screw is finished, the sliding chute 11, the transverse plate 12, the threaded rod 13, the rotating gear 14, the bearing 15, the lifting motor 17, the driving gear 18, the jacking rod 19 and the top disc 20 are matched with each other, so that the top disc 20 is far away from the conical sleeve 9, the movable groove 2, the rotating shaft 3, the lower supporting leg 4, the limiting cavity 5, the limiting block 6, the spring 7 and the mounting hole 38 are matched with each other, the screw with the sheared tail can be quickly poured out of the conical sleeve 9, specifically, the limiting block 6 is extruded to enter the limiting cavity 5 of the lower supporting leg 4, at the moment, the lower supporting leg 4 is rotated around the rotating shaft 3 on the movable groove, the screw with the cut tail in the conical sleeve 9 is poured into a designated container, then the lower supporting leg 4 is rotated forwards, when the lower supporting leg 4 is vertical to the horizontal plane, the limiting block 6 is right opposite to the mounting hole 38, and the limiting block 6 enters the mounting hole 38 under the elastic action of the spring 7, so that the lower supporting leg 4 is fixed. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic tail machine is cut to screw, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the two ends of the top of the bottom plate (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a movable groove (2), the surface of the movable groove (2) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (3), the rotating shaft (3) penetrates through the inside of the movable groove (2) and extends to the outside of the movable groove (2), the inside of the movable groove (2) is movably provided with a lower supporting leg (4), one end of the lower supporting leg (4) positioned inside the movable groove (2) is provided with two limiting cavities (5), the inside of each limiting cavity (5) is movably provided with a limiting block (6), one end of each limiting block (6) positioned inside each limiting cavity (5) is fixedly provided with a spring (7), the top of each lower supporting leg (4) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (8), the top of each fixed plate (8) is fixedly provided with a plurality of conical sleeves (9), and the conical sleeves (9) penetrate through the top of the fixed plates (8) and extend to the outside of the, the two ends of the top of the fixing plate (8) are fixedly provided with two upper supporting legs (10), the opposite surfaces of the upper supporting legs (10) are provided with sliding grooves (11), the sliding grooves (11) penetrate through the inner parts of the upper supporting legs (10), transverse plates (12) are movably arranged in the sliding grooves (11), threaded rods (13) are respectively arranged at the tops of the two ends of the transverse plates (12) which are positioned in the sliding grooves (11) in a threaded mode, the threaded rods (13) penetrate through the inner parts of the transverse plates (12) and extend to the surfaces of the bottoms of the transverse plates (12), one ends of the threaded rods (13) far away from the transverse plates are fixedly provided with rotating gears (14), bearings (15) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the threaded rods (13) which are positioned at the bottoms of the rotating gears (14), top plates (16) are fixedly provided with top plates (15), and two lifting, the utility model discloses a cutting tool, including elevator motor (17), drive gear (18) and running gear (14) meshing, bottom fixed mounting that diaphragm (12) are located between landing leg (10) has a plurality of jacking rod (19), the one end fixed mounting that diaphragm (12) were kept away from to jacking rod (19) has set (20), the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has two limiting plates (21), transmission spout (22) have been seted up on the relative surface of limiting plate (21), transmission spout (22) run through the inside of limiting plate (21), the inside movable mounting of transmission spout (22) has driving plate (23), fixed surface that driving plate (23) are located between limiting plate (21) installs fixed block (24), the front fixed mounting of driving plate (23) has shearing blade (25), the back fixed mounting of driving plate (23) has transmission seat (26), the one end fixed mounting that driving plate (23) was kept away from in transmission seat (26) has transmission shaft (27), the movable mounting of surface of transmission shaft (27) has transfer line (28), the one end movable mounting that transmission shaft (27) were kept away from in transfer line (28) has loose axle (29), the one end fixed mounting that transfer line (28) were kept away from in loose axle (29) has runner (30), the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has drive motor (31), the one end fixed connection that drive motor (31) were kept away from in drive motor (31) output shaft is at the one end center that transfer line (28) were kept away from in runner (30), the top fixed mounting that bottom plate (1) is located drive motor (31) rear has four supporting legs (32), the top fixed mounting of supporting leg (32) has dull and stereotyped (33, the top fixed mounting of dull and stereotyped (33) has blowing groove (34), the inside fixed mounting of blowing groove (34) has a plurality of division board (35), the bottom fixed mounting of dull and stereotyped (33) has mounting panel (36), the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel (36) has bobbing machine (37), and the center of two activity grooves (2) is located same vertical plane, mounting hole (38) of two symmetries are seted up on the surface of activity groove (2), the size of mounting hole (38) corresponds with the outside one end of stopper (6), stopper (6) are located the inside one end of spacing cavity (5) and are greater than the outside one end of stopper (6), and two inside both sides of landing leg (4) are set up down to spacing cavity (5) symmetry, the center of spacing cavity (5) all is located same horizontal plane.

2. An automatic screw tail shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of toper cover (9) all corresponds with the quantity of jacking rod (19) and overhead pan (20), the center of toper cover (9), jacking rod (19) and overhead pan (20) all is located same vertical plane, the size of toper cover (9) suitable for reading corresponds with the dish footpath of overhead pan (20).

3. An automatic screw tail shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting legs (32) are arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1) in a rectangular shape, and the lower supporting legs (4) and the supporting legs (32) on the same side are located on the same vertical plane.

4. An automatic screw tail shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the isolation plates (35) is one less than that of the conical sleeves (9), and the intervals between the isolation plates (35) are the same.