Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dustbin that cleans vehicle, this dustbin is reasonable in design, can effectively improve the service efficiency of cleaning vehicle.
To achieve these goals; The present invention provides a kind of dustbin that cleans vehicle; The chamber door that this dustbin comprises casing and is arranged at the casing rear side; Be separated out second district that rear side has first district of opening and is distributed in two sealings of these two opposite sides, first district symmetrically in the said casing; Said first district is used to store rubbish and sewage; Said second district is used to store clear water, and said chamber door is arranged at and is used to seal this opening on the said casing.
Preferably, said first district comprises separated district and the inferior segment gone up, and the opening in said first district comprises separated upper shed and under shed, and as the opening that should go up district and inferior segment, said chamber door also is used to seal this upper and lower opening respectively for this upper shed and under shed.
Preferably, comprise first flow in the said chamber door, this first flow is communicated with the said district of going up with said inferior segment.
Preferably, said dustbin comprises first filter, and this first filter is used for filtering from the sewage of attending district's entering inferior segment via first flow.
Preferably, said upward district and inferior segment are separated through first dividing plate, and said first dividing plate tilts to extend downward the rear end of said casing from the front end of said casing.
Preferably, said inferior segment comprises separated Zuo Qu He You district, and said under shed comprises separated left opening and right opening, and as the opening in this Zuo Qu He You district, said chamber door also is used for this left and right opening of sealing respectively for this left side opening and right opening.
Preferably, separate through second partition in said Zuo Qu He You district, comprises second runner on the said second partition, and this second runner is communicated with said left side district with said right district.
Preferably, said dustbin also comprises the 3rd filter, is used for the sewage that gets into left side district via second runner from right side district is filtered.
Preferably; The reinforcement that said chamber door comprises door face board and is arranged on the door face board outside; This reinforcement links to each other with the door swivel base of chamber door; Reinforcement comprises conduit; What door face board comprised that first perforation that the Jiang Shang district is communicated with the conduit of reinforcement and Jiang You district be communicated with the conduit of reinforcement second bores a hole, and said first flow comprises that this first is bored a hole, the conduit and second of reinforcement is bored a hole and just constitutes first flow.
Preferably, said cleaning vehicle comprises washer jet, and said left side district is communicated with said washer jet.
Preferably, said dustbin comprises second filter, and this second filter is arranged between said left side district and the said washer jet.
Preferably, the roof in said second district is downward-sloping towards the middle part of casing.
Through technique scheme, dustbin provided by the invention is reasonable in design, and the result of use of cleaning vehicle can effectively be provided.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will partly describe in detail in the specific embodiment subsequently.
The specific embodiment
Be elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention.Should be understood that the specific embodiment described herein only is used for explanation and explains the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
In the present invention, do not doing under the situation of opposite explanation, the noun of locality of use is normally undefined in the situation of cleaning normal vehicle operation provided by the invention like " upper and lower, forward and backward ", direction promptly illustrated in fig. 1.
To shown in Figure 3, some embodiments of the invention provide a kind of dustbin that cleans vehicle like Fig. 1, and this dustbin comprises that rear side has the casing 1 of opening and is hinged on the chamber door 5 that is used to seal this opening on the casing 1, has a plurality of district separated from one another in the casing 1.
Because the casing 1 of dustbin is divided into a plurality of district separated from one another; Can in these a plurality of districts, store different objects; For example can store sewage respectively, purify waste water and clear water etc.; To adapt to different working conditions; Therefore; Dustbin provided by the invention is reasonable in design, can make the result of use of cleaning vehicle better.
In order to make above-mentioned a plurality of district each other can cooperating, preferably, be communicated with through runner 2 between a plurality of districts in the casing 1.Wherein, the mode of communicating between each district and each district has numerous embodiments, explanation for ease, and in this explanation preferred implementation wherein, this preferred implementation only is used to illustrate the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment; Clear and definite in order to make each distinguish the worker; Promptly can roughly be divided into the contraminated zone and purify the pool; Therefore; For the sewage in the contraminated zone can be recycled on cleaning vehicle provided by the invention; Therefore preferably, dustbin comprises filter 3, and this filter 3 is communicated with said runner 2.
Like this; The sewage in contraminated zone gets into through runner 2 through filter 3 backs and purifies the pool; Realize the cycling and reutilization of sewage on the cleaning vehicle, mentioned herein and filter 3 and follow-up mention first, second can be filter screen, filter bowl etc. with the 3rd filter.
In addition; Therefore because the cleaning vehicle need use a large amount of clear water, need to guarantee that the cleaning vehicle has bigger clear water storage area, preferably; As shown in Figure 3, said a plurality of district comprises first district 11 and is distributed in two second districts 12 of these 11 both sides, first district symmetrically.Wherein, first district 11 is used to store rubbish and sewage, and first district 11 is provided with the opening that supplies garbage emission at rear side, and this opening is through chamber door 5 sealings, and in certain embodiments, the opening in this first district 11 overlaps with the opening of casing 1; These two second districts 12 are enclosed construction; Can be used to store clear water; Through such layout; When effectively utilizing the dustbin space; Increased the storage area of clear water, more preferably, the front portion of dustbin casing 1 also is provided with filtered water tank 4; Said two second districts 12 are communicated with filtered water tank 4 respectively, with the stored clear water amount of further raising cleaning vehicle.The roof 121 in second district 12 is inclined to set by in the middle of two side direction of the casing 1 of dustbin so that rubbish topple over and dustbin in cleaning.And these two second districts 12 are positioned at the corner, both sides, lower end of casing 1; When if this corner, both sides is not provided with second district 12; Because the A/F of casing is less than the casing width; And become the dead band that rubbish is toppled over and cleaned easily; And after second district 12 is set; Can avoid the generation in this dead band, and utilize this position, make car load can store more clear water as the clear water memory space.
In above-mentioned first district 11; In order to store sewage better and to purify waste water; As shown in Figure 2; Preferably; First district 11 comprises through first dividing plate, 111 separated district 112 and the inferior segments 113 gone up; Last district 112 has upper shed 1121, and inferior segment 113 has under shed 1131, and upper shed 1121 is to be formed by the opening that first dividing plate 111 is separated first district 11 with under shed 1131.Wherein, on distinguish 112 and be used to store sewage, inferior segment 113 is used to store purifying waste water after the filtration.Correspondingly, have the upper and lower enclosed area corresponding on the chamber door 5 with last district 112 and inferior segment 113, make distinguish 112 and inferior segment 113 become independently accommodation space.
In addition, for rubbish in the case of dumping rubbish and sewage, preferably, first dividing plate 111 tilts to extend downward the rear end of casing 1 from the front end of casing 1.
In order to utilize the space of dustbin better, preferably, runner 2 comprises first flow 21, and this first flow 21 is positioned on the chamber door 5 of casing 1 of dustbin, and the inlet of this first flow 21 communicates with last district 112, and the outlet of this first flow 21 communicates with inferior segment 113.First flow through being used to be communicated with district 112 and inferior segment 113 designs at chamber door dexterously, has not only made full use of the inner space of dustbin, interference is not caused in the inner space, and does not influence the use of cleaning vehicle, and is reasonable in design ingenious.
Be more cleverly, as shown in Figure 2, the reinforcement 51 that chamber door 5 comprises door face board 55 and is arranged on the door face board outside, this reinforcement 51 links to each other with the door swivel base 53 of chamber door 5.Reinforcement 51 is and vertically is arranged on door face board 51 rear sides; It has longitudinal channels; Door face board 51 tops have first perforation 510 that Jiang Shang district 112 is communicated with the conduit of reinforcement 51; Second perforation, 512, the first perforation 510 that the bottom of door face board 51 has that Jiang You district 116 is communicated with the conduit of reinforcement 51, the conduit and second perforation 512 of reinforcement 51 just constitute first flow 21.This reinforcement 51 can play the booster action to chamber door 5, has conduit in it simultaneously, and this conduit can supply the effluent stream mistake, and becomes the part of first flow 21, is combined as a whole with first flow 21, has utilized the space in the dustbin more fully.
In addition, preferably first flow 21 vertically is formed on the chamber door 5, and the number of first flow 21 is a plurality of.Go up district 112 and inferior segment 113 to be communicated with better.
To be stored in the sewage of distinguishing in 112 in order filtering here, and sewage to be flowed into the inferior segments 113 from first flow 21, preferably, filter 3 comprises first filter 31, and this first filter 31 is positioned at the entrance of first flow 21.
In order to improve the present invention, preferably, the cleaning vehicle that the present invention relates to comprises washer jet 6, and inferior segment 112 is communicated with washer jet 6 through water pipe 61.To use the road pavement of purifying waste water after filtering to clean, realized that the effluent cycle of cleaning vehicle is utilized again.
For the water source that is sprayed on the road surface is cleaned more, preferably, filter 3 comprises second filter 32, and this second filter 32 is positioned at the entrance of said water pipe 61.
In order further to utilize the space in the dustbin; Preferably; Inferior segment 112 comprises through 115 He You districts 116, district, second partition 114 a separated left side; Left side district 115 has left opening 1151; Right district 116 has right opening 1161, and left opening 1151 is to separate under shed 1131 by second partition 114 to form with right opening 1161.As shown in Figure 3, " left side and right " described herein is direction illustrated in fig. 3.Correspondingly, the following enclosed area of chamber door 5 also comprises respectively corresponding left enclosed area and the right enclosed area with 115 He You districts 116, left side district, makes 115 He You districts 116, left side district become independently accommodation space.
Correspondingly; Runner 2 comprises second runner 22; This second runner 22 is positioned on the second partition 114, and the inlet of this second runner 22 is distinguished one in the 115 He You districts 116 with a said left side and communicated, and the outlet of this second runner 22 communicates with another person that a left side is distinguished in the 115 He You districts 116.And filter 3 comprises that the 3rd filter 33, the three filters 33 are positioned at the entrance of second runner 22.Filter sewage is carried out the second time, and then after filtering for the third time by second filter 32, be transported to washer jet 6, carry out washing and cleaning operation through water pipe 61.For example shown in the arrow of Fig. 3; Sewage at first gets into right district 116 from attending district 112 through the first flow 21 and first filter 31; Getting in the left side district 115 through second runner 22 and the 3rd filter 33 then; At this moment; The inlet of water pipe 61 and second filter 32 are arranged in the left side district 115; And will purify waste water thus and be transported to washer jet 6, carry out washing and cleaning operation.
What need stress is; In the present invention owing in dustbin, designed first, second, third perhaps more filter; Can make sewage obtain three-stage filtration or more multistage filtration; Thereby make the cleannes behind the sewage water filtration enough satisfy the usefulness that is used for cleaning once more, realize the cycling and reutilization of sewage.
In above-mentioned structure; Those skilled in the art can make change to it; If for example sewage can reach satisfactory clear water rank after filtering for the third time; Corresponding left side district 115 or right district 116 can also be connected with said second district 12 and/or the said filtered water tank 4 that are used to store clear water, so that the interior water resource of dustbin cycling and reutilization better.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, said cleaning vehicle provided by the invention is a sweeper, cleans vehicles for example cleaning Vehicle, sweeping machine for other certainly, and the present invention is suitable equally.
In actual use; Sweeper when cleaning the road surface, sewage and rubbish is drawn in first district 11 of dustbin on distinguish in 112; Sewage can filter through first, the 3rd and second filter successively then; And clean the road surface once more through water pipe 61 and washer jet 6; Realize the cycling and reutilization of water resource, therefore the dustbin of cleaning vehicle provided by the invention has strong practicality and promotional value.
In addition; This sweeper also can comprise garbage retrieving system 7; This garbage retrieving system 7 comprises and is arranged on vehicle bottom suction nozzle 71, the water inlet blast pipe 73 that with suction nozzle 71 link to each other and the induced draft fan 75 approaching with ground; The port of export of water inlet blast pipe 73 extend into going up in the district 112 of dustbin; Induced draft fan 75 is communicated with last district 112; Air when induced draft fan 75 starts in the meeting Jiang Shang district 112 is extracted out; Form negative pressure in the last district 112, the rubbish on ground and sewage will enter into district 112 along suction nozzle 71, water inlet blast pipe 73.
More than combine accompanying drawing to describe preferred implementation of the present invention in detail; But; The present invention is not limited to the detail in the above-mentioned embodiment; In technical conceive scope of the present invention; Can carry out multiple simple variant to technical scheme of the present invention, these simple variant all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Need to prove in addition; Each concrete technical characterictic described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment under reconcilable situation, can make up through any suitable manner; For fear of unnecessary repetition, the present invention is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible compound modes.
In addition, also can carry out combination in any between the various embodiment of the present invention, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present invention, it should be considered as the disclosed content of the present invention equally.