CN104372759A - Multi-function tank for environmental sanitation vehicle - Google Patents
Multi-function tank for environmental sanitation vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104372759A CN104372759A CN201410580784.XA CN201410580784A CN104372759A CN 104372759 A CN104372759 A CN 104372759A CN 201410580784 A CN201410580784 A CN 201410580784A CN 104372759 A CN104372759 A CN 104372759A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- clear water
- screen pack
- sewage
- purification chamber
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
- E01H1/108—Removing liquids or semi- liquids, e.g. absorbing rain water, sucking-off mud
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-function tank for an environmental sanitation vehicle. The multi-function tank comprises a clear water storage chamber, a garbage and sewage collection chamber, a primary wedge-shaped filter screen, a secondary sewage purifying chamber, a secondary fine filter unit arranged in the secondary sewage purifying chamber, a rear door partition and emergency sewage discharge device and a clear water return pipe. The clear water storage chamber and the garbage and sewage collection chamber are separated by a slope partition plate. The secondary sewage purifying chamber and the garbage and sewage collection chamber are separated by the primary wedge-shaped filter screen. A water outlet of the secondary fine filter unit is connected with the clear water storage chamber through the clear water return pipe. The primary wedge-shaped filter screen is fixed through a partition pressing plate. By the adoption of the structure, the multi-function tank for the environmental sanitation vehicle has the advantages that the functions are complete, operating time in a single time is long, the operating cost for recycling of sewage is low, and the use efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental sanitation cleaning device, be specifically related to a kind of casing of clean vehicle.
Background technology
Existing environment sanitary cleaning vehicle is all furnished with the casing of corresponding function, ubiquitous problem is the casing function singleness of different vehicle, only possesses the function of short distance transhipment and storage rubbish.Along with the deep development of urbanization, China city, rapidly, scale is increasing, more and more higher to the clean curing requirements of road, and originally single short-range clean maintenance cannot meet the demands in farm-to-market road development.In order to improve the service efficiency of vehicle, extending and keeping a public place clean the vehicle single operation time, needing the casing to vehicle structure of keeping a public place clean is not vehicle to improve, to improve car load space service efficiency, to reach the raising of vehicle usefulness.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box that a kind of function is complete, the single operation time is long, effluent cycle use operating cost is low, service efficiency is high.
For realizing above object, environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box of the present invention comprises clear water and stores chamber, garbage leachate collecting chamber, one-level wedge shaped filter net, B-grade sewage purification chamber, the secondary precise filtering device be located in B-grade sewage purification chamber, back door separation and blowdown apparatus of meeting an urgent need, clear water return duct; Described clear water stores chamber and garbage leachate collecting chamber is separated by slope dividing plate; Separate with one-level wedge shaped filter net between described B-grade sewage purification chamber and garbage leachate collecting chamber; The delivery port of described secondary precise filtering device connects clear water by clear water return duct and stores chamber; Described one-level wedge shaped filter Netcom crosses separation pressing plate and fixes.
Described one-level wedge shaped filter net is made up of one-level tapered ramp screen pack and one-level wedge shape vertical plane screen pack.
Described one-level tapered ramp screen pack comprises left tilted surface screen pack and right tilted surface screen pack.
Described one-level wedge shape vertical plane screen pack comprises left vertical plane screen pack and right vertical plane screen pack.
Described separation pressing plate comprises left pressing plate and right pressing plate.
Described secondary precise filtering device comprises left filter and right filter.
Described B-grade sewage purification chamber is made up of left purification chamber and right purification chamber.
Described back door is separated and blowdown apparatus of meeting an urgent need comprises emergent blowdown apparatus, back door seal trim strip, adhesive tape is separated in left purification chamber and adhesive tape is separated in right purification chamber.
Said structure environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box has following characteristics:
1, garbage leachate collecting chamber is the same with common dumper function, and mainly play rubbish and sewage recovery memory action, but this cavity and clear water chamber baffle design are slope, what substantially increase rubbish topples over efficiency, is more conducive to the cleaning of cavity.
2, single filter net is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of garbage leachate collecting chamber, carries out first time filtration, play a role in filtering to larger granulated garbage to the sewage that vehicle of keeping a public place clean is collected.Casing both sides distribute two screen packs respectively, and screen pack adopts wedge shape high efficiency particulate air; One-sided two screen packs are installed on inclined-plane and vertical plane respectively.When sewage is higher than inclined-plane filter screen, two filter screens filter simultaneously, when sewage is lower than inclined-plane filter screen, because box partition is slope, sewage concentrates on the low-lying place of slope under Gravitative Loads, and now vertical plane filter screen filters sewage, and two sides filter screen realizes the effect that sewage inlet filters constantly.
3, B-grade sewage purification chamber is positioned at the both sides of whole casing, and storage and catharsis are played to the sewage after single filter in purification chamber.Sewage after single filter net filtration contains the impurity of the easy precipitation such as tiny silt, impurity in purification chamber through larger sedimentation and filtration can be obtained after a while.The size in whole chamber can be determined according to the instrument size of secondary precise filtering device.
4, secondary precise filtering device carries out secondary filter to the water entered in B-grade sewage evolution chamber, and the water after closely filtering can directly provide vehicle to keep a public place clean operation.
5, clear water stores chamber and mainly plays clear water and store, and the memory action of clear water after secondary filter, ensures recycling of whole operation process water resource, improves water utilization rate, extend the activity duration.
6, back door separating device mainly plays the buffer action in dustbin and B-grade sewage purification chamber, prevents the water crossfire of the water after single filter and filtered from polluting.Emergent blowdown apparatus mainly prevents screen pack or secondary filter to lose efficacy, and plays emergent blowdown effect when the too much dustbin of sewage cannot store, and ensures the normal operation of vehicle energy.
Said structure environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box, water in its casing can be purified by specific device, water after purification repetitive cycling can use and then improve service efficiency, extends working time, whole vehicle functions and efficiency are greatly improved under the prerequisite of limited volume.
By repetition test, the vehicle of keeping a public place clean of this Multifunctional box is housed, and practicality improves greatly, and the activity duration extends more than one times than common vehicle, and it is high that clear water recycles rate, about the rate of recycling reaches twice, greatly reduces driving use cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main cross-sectional schematic of environment sanitary cleaning vehicle multifunctional box body structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be after environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box of the present invention removes back door A to structural representation.
Fig. 3 is environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box back door of the present invention isolation and blowdown apparatus structural representation of meeting an urgent need.
Reference numeral: clear water stores chamber 1, slope dividing plate 2, garbage leachate collecting chamber 3, clear water return duct 4, one-level tapered ramp screen pack 5, left tilted surface screen pack 5-1, right tilted surface screen pack 5-2, one-level wedge shape vertical plane screen pack 6, left vertical plane screen pack 6-1, right vertical plane screen pack 6-2, secondary precise filtering device 7, left filter 7-1, right filter 7-2, back door is separated and blowdown apparatus 8 of meeting an urgent need, emergent blowdown apparatus 8-1, back door seal trim strip 8-2, adhesive tape 8-3 is separated in left purification chamber, adhesive tape 8-4 is separated in right purification chamber, left purification chamber 9-1, right purification chamber 9-2, left pressing plate 10-1, right pressing plate 10-2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box of the present invention comprises clear water storage chamber 1, garbage leachate collecting chamber 3, the one-level wedge shaped filter net be made up of one-level tapered ramp screen pack 5 and one-level wedge shape vertical plane screen pack 6, the B-grade sewage purification chamber be made up of left purification chamber 9-1 and right purification chamber 9-2, the secondary precise filtering device 7 be made up of left filter 7-1 and right filter 7-2 be located in B-grade sewage purification chamber, back door separation and blowdown apparatus 8 of meeting an urgent need, clear water return duct 4; Described one-level tapered ramp screen pack 5 is made up of left tilted surface screen pack 5-1 and right tilted surface screen pack 5-2, and described one-level wedge shape vertical plane screen pack 6 comprises left vertical plane screen pack 6-1 and right vertical plane screen pack 6-2; Described back door is separated and blowdown apparatus 8 of meeting an urgent need comprises emergent blowdown apparatus 8-1, back door seal trim strip 8-2, adhesive tape 8-3 is separated in left purification chamber and adhesive tape 8-4 is separated in right purification chamber; Described clear water stores chamber 1 and garbage leachate collecting chamber 3 is separated by slope dividing plate 2; Separate with one-level wedge shaped filter net between described B-grade sewage purification chamber and garbage leachate collecting chamber 3; The delivery port of described secondary precise filtering device 7 connects clear water by clear water return duct 4 and stores chamber 1; Described one-level wedge shaped filter Netcom crosses the separation pressing plate be made up of left pressing plate 10-1 and right pressing plate 10-2 and fixes.
During operation, vehicle of keeping a public place clean starts to collect sewage and rubbish, sewage and rubbish enter in garbage leachate collecting chamber 3 through suction channel, sewage and rubbish slide into the low-lying place of afterbody along slope dividing plate 2 under Gravitative Loads, now one-level wedge shape vertical plane screen pack 6 starts to filter sewage, along with the time of vehicle operation is longer, rubbish and sewage enter in garbage leachate collecting chamber 3 in a large number, when wastewater level reach or higher than one-level tapered ramp screen pack 5 time, two filter screens work simultaneously, filter sewage, filter efficiency improves greatly.Enter after sewage water filtration in B-grade sewage purification chamber and start to carry out sedimentation and filtration, secondary precise filtering device 7 starts to carry out secondary filter simultaneously; According to precision needs, the water after secondary filter can arrive secondary filter in various degree, maximumly arrives close to tap water degree.Clear water after filtration flows back to clear water through clear water return duct 4 and stores chamber 1, for vehicle operation of keeping a public place clean provides circulation clear water.
When back door is closed, back door is separated and blowdown apparatus 8 of meeting an urgent need is separated garbage leachate collecting chamber 3 and B-grade sewage purification chamber to prevent current crossfire by adhesive tape, when filtration inefficiencies or sewage too much filter have little time time, open emergent blowdown apparatus 8-1, sewage is entered appointment sewage draining passage, the sewage outfalls setting of emergent blowdown apparatus 8-1 is in right side B-grade sewage purification chamber, during emergent blowdown, single filter net can play and filter bulky grain rubbish, effectively prevents sewage draining passage from blocking.Because of garbage leachate collecting chamber 3 limited volume, when collect the speed of sewage be greater than the clear water rate of filtration occur that sewage is filled time, in order to ensure that vehicle continues operation, can open back door to meet an urgent need blowdown apparatus, at this moment sewage is discharged to the sewer sewage draining exit of specifying through emergent blowdown apparatus 8-1 after single filter net filtration.One-level tapered ramp screen pack 5 effectively can ensure that bulky grain rubbish enters sewer, effectively prevents sewer blockage.
When the filter inefficacy of operation process the whole series kept a public place clean by vehicle, emergent blowdown apparatus 8-1 also can play above-mentioned emergent blowdown effect, and the vehicle after blowdown can continue operation of keeping a public place clean, and can lose work capacity by effectively pre-anti-vehicle because of filtration inefficiencies.
In vehicle normal operation process, back door is in closed condition, now back door seal trim strip 8-2, adhesive tape 8-3 is separated in left purification chamber, right purification chamber is separated adhesive tape 8-4 and is pressed in cabinet rear panel respectively and separates on pressing plate, and adhesive tape serves the effect being separated and sealing, and prevents the water after filtering and sewage crossfire.
After vehicle operation is complete, bulky grain rubbish is after filtering stored in garbage leachate collecting chamber 3, the place of toppling over of specifying to environmental sanitation department through vehicle transport is toppled over, when toppling over, whole casing jack-up becomes rollover conditions, rubbish on slope dividing plate 2 almost becomes plumbness with ground, extremely easily unloads under rubbish Gravitative Loads.
Environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box reasonable in design of the present invention, the filtration cycle that effectively can arrive water resource utilizes, and can continue emergent operation under ensureing special status simultaneously, substantially increases convenience and the usability of vehicle use.
Claims (8)
1. an environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box, is characterized in that: it comprises clear water and stores chamber, garbage leachate collecting chamber, one-level wedge shaped filter net, B-grade sewage purification chamber, the secondary precise filtering device be located in B-grade sewage purification chamber, back door separation and blowdown apparatus of meeting an urgent need, clear water return duct; Described clear water stores chamber and garbage leachate collecting chamber is separated by slope dividing plate; Separate with one-level wedge shaped filter net between described B-grade sewage purification chamber and garbage leachate collecting chamber; The delivery port of described secondary precise filtering device connects clear water by clear water return duct and stores chamber; Described one-level wedge shaped filter Netcom crosses separation pressing plate and fixes.
2. environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described one-level wedge shaped filter net is made up of one-level tapered ramp screen pack and one-level wedge shape vertical plane screen pack.
3. environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described one-level tapered ramp screen pack comprises left tilted surface screen pack and right tilted surface screen pack.
4. environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described one-level wedge shape vertical plane screen pack comprises left vertical plane screen pack and right vertical plane screen pack.
5. environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described separation pressing plate comprises left pressing plate and right pressing plate.
6. environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described secondary precise filtering device comprises left filter and right filter.
7. environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described B-grade sewage purification chamber is made up of left purification chamber and right purification chamber.
8. environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described back door is separated and blowdown apparatus of meeting an urgent need comprises emergent blowdown apparatus, back door seal trim strip, adhesive tape is separated in left purification chamber and adhesive tape is separated in right purification chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410580784.XA CN104372759A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Multi-function tank for environmental sanitation vehicle |
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CN201410580784.XA CN104372759A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Multi-function tank for environmental sanitation vehicle |
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CN104372759A true CN104372759A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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CN201410580784.XA Pending CN104372759A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Multi-function tank for environmental sanitation vehicle |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106108802A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽茂全环保科技有限公司 | A kind of floor-cleaning machine portable water tank |
CN108854258A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-23 | 湖北宏宇专用汽车有限公司 | A kind of sweeper sewage water filtration separator box |
CN110409352A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-11-05 | 郑州宇通重工有限公司 | Sanitation cart and its body structure |
CN111495032A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-07 | 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 | Washing and sweeping vehicle garbage bin and filter equipment |
WO2022067912A1 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-07 | 南京英达公路养护车制造有限公司 | Sewage separation, purification and recycling apparatus for sweeper truck |
Citations (5)
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JPH10231506A (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 1998-09-02 | Seiki Tokyu Kogyo Kk | Cleaner for paved surface having water permeability |
CN202227297U (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-05-23 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Cleaning truck |
CN203755208U (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-08-06 | 厦门理工学院 | Road washing and sweeping truck with sewage recycling use function |
CN103990318A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-08-20 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Device applicable to cyclic utilization of recycled water of washing and sweeping vehicle |
CN204163020U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-18 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box |
-
2014
- 2014-10-27 CN CN201410580784.XA patent/CN104372759A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH10231506A (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 1998-09-02 | Seiki Tokyu Kogyo Kk | Cleaner for paved surface having water permeability |
CN202227297U (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-05-23 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Cleaning truck |
CN203755208U (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-08-06 | 厦门理工学院 | Road washing and sweeping truck with sewage recycling use function |
CN103990318A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-08-20 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Device applicable to cyclic utilization of recycled water of washing and sweeping vehicle |
CN204163020U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-18 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Environment sanitary cleaning vehicle Multifunctional box |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106108802A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽茂全环保科技有限公司 | A kind of floor-cleaning machine portable water tank |
CN110409352A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-11-05 | 郑州宇通重工有限公司 | Sanitation cart and its body structure |
CN108854258A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-23 | 湖北宏宇专用汽车有限公司 | A kind of sweeper sewage water filtration separator box |
CN111495032A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-07 | 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 | Washing and sweeping vehicle garbage bin and filter equipment |
WO2022067912A1 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-07 | 南京英达公路养护车制造有限公司 | Sewage separation, purification and recycling apparatus for sweeper truck |
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Application publication date: 20150225 |