CN206591476U - A kind of high-pressure jet cleaning device and roadway pollution remove car - Google Patents
A kind of high-pressure jet cleaning device and roadway pollution remove car Download PDFInfo
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- CN206591476U CN206591476U CN201720171960.3U CN201720171960U CN206591476U CN 206591476 U CN206591476 U CN 206591476U CN 201720171960 U CN201720171960 U CN 201720171960U CN 206591476 U CN206591476 U CN 206591476U
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Abstract
Originally it is new to disclose a kind of high-pressure jet cleaning device and roadway pollution removing car, in addition to rotation bar spray assembly, horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly and suction channel；The rotation bar spray assembly and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly are arranged in cleaning device cover body, the pipeline connection rotation bar spray assembly and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly；Roadway pollution, which removes car, includes high-pressure jet cleaning device, water tank, storage bin and vacuum unit；High-pressure jet cleaning device is arranged on below vehicle chassis；Storage bin is connected with vacuum unit pipeline, and the vacuum unit is connection suction channel；The water tank is connected with high pressure water system pipeline；Roadway pollution remove car can with it is comprehensive, without dead angle road pavement carry out deep clean, while rotary high pressure jet cleaning device can realize multiple-working mode by switching valve；The solid particle in the separator of unique texture, filtered airflow is provided with inside storage bin, the gas of discharge is purified；Dust arrester built in vacuum unit, may filter that the dust in air-flow, reduce PM2.5 airborne dusts.
Description
Technical field
Originally new to be related to environmental sanitation vehicles cleaning device, more particularly to a kind of high-pressure jet cleaning device and roadway pollution are removed
Car.
Background technology
As the high speed development of Chinese national economy and urbanization are reformed, people are to cities and towns living environment, sanitary condition
It is required that also more and more higher.To improve living environment, reduction town road pollution ensures that people are healthy, cleaning roads turn into
Necessary work daily.Traditional road-cleaning keep a public place clean operation when, it is necessary to which the plurality of devices such as sweeper, sweeper, sprinkling truck is multiple
Operation is repeated, not only equipment investment amount is big, working strength is high, synthetic job cost high, and operation effectiveness can not be guaranteed.
Some present public sweepers use rotating type high-pressure cleaning device, using hollow shaft fluid motor-driven hollow shaft and
Multiple equally distributed nozzles are housed on connected water frame rotation, the ring pipe of water frame, but there is certain defect：1) it is each
Cleaning device needs to be equipped with a set of fluid power system, system complex and with high costs；2) annular water frame is mounted with multiple sprays
Mouth, to ensure high-pressure water pressure and cleaning effect, it is necessary to which high-pressure hydraulic pump provides very big flow, water consumption is serious；3) car is worked as
When travel speed is very fast, to ensure that road surface does not leave helical trajectory that water jet strike ground formed, it is necessary to which hydraulic motor revolves
Rotary speed quickly, then can cause the reliability of rotary part to decline to a great extent, and the corresponding cost that solves also is substantially increased.
The cleaning device of existing environmental sanitation sweeper is generally equipped with fixed V-type cloth using vertical plastic or steel wire besom
A whole set of for the water under high pressure frame composition put washes the system of sweeping.The defect of presence is：1) the plastics besom quick abrasion that the device is used is easy
Loss, and the easy road pavement of steel wire besom causes damage, it is both low and wash that to sweep effect bad not in the presence of water spray control accuracy
Foot；2) cleaning effect is undesirable, and being bonded in the booty on ground can not be handled；3) dust diffuses and flown upward in cleaning process, easily
Cause secondary pollution.
Utility model content
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, this new purpose is to provide a kind of high-pressure jet cleaning device and road
Pollution cleanup car, it is intended to when cleaning equipment uses rotary-cleaning equipment in the traditional sweeper of solution solution at present, each cleaning
Device needs to be equipped with a set of fluid power system, system complex and with high costs, and conventional clean can not carry out net to air travel fatigue
The problems such as changing car.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, this new technical scheme used for：A kind of high-pressure jet cleaning device also includes rotation
Bar spray assembly, horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly and suction channel；The rotation bar spray assembly and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly are arranged on cleaning device cover
In vivo, the pipeline connection rotation bar spray assembly and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly；
The rotation bar spray assembly includes the swivel joint of spray boom and connection spray boom, and the two ends of the spray boom are respectively equipped with the
One nozzle, two first jets are in opposite direction and angled with spray boom downwards, and the first jet connects external high pressure
Water；
The horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly；The horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly includes horizontally-arranged spray boom and second nozzle, and the nozzle is set
On spray boom, and tilt down, lead to external high pressure water；
The suction channel is arranged in cleaning device cover body, and the suction channel connects external vacuum extractor fan.
Beneficial effect：Pipeline is begun through for water under high pressure operation in equipment, rotates the rotation of bar spray assembly without volume
Outer power, rotates by the recoil strength of water under high pressure around swivel joint, and the high-pressure water jet of rotation is bigger to ground generation at a high speed
Hitting power, be more suitable for the cleaning on serious pollution road surface；When carrying out road surface deep layer cleaning, more saving water resource；It is simple in construction, into
This is cheap.
In order that splashing water has influence on urban landscape, passerby and vehicle when it is cleaned during the work of high-pressure jet cleaning device,
As a kind of this new preferred structure, the cleaning device cover body includes skeleton, front apron and rear baffle；The front apron and
Rear baffle is fixed on skeleton, and the front apron bottom surface and rear baffle bottom surface are in same level；The suction channel is arranged on
Front apron medial surface, the medial surface for rear plate washer relatively on, the air draught mouth down of the suction channel, the rotation spray boom group
Part and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly are located on the skeleton between front apron and rear baffle, and the horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly is arranged on rotary components
On skeleton between suction channel, the second nozzle is towards the lower, planar between horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly and air port, front apron
Cladding rotation bar spray assembly, horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly and inlet scoop completely are extended downward into the bottom of rear baffle；The inlet scoop,
Rotate bar spray assembly bottom and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly bottom is higher than front apron bottom surface.The cover body is used to block what is sputtered out
Water；Cover body can be very good splashing water being limited in cover body；Being so designed that during installation can make cover body more fit ground.
In order to select different mode of operations in different road surface cleanliness factors, a kind of new preferred structure, high injection are used as
Flow first jet described in cleaning device and external high pressure water is connected by the first water pipe；The second nozzle is connected by the second water pipe
Valve is respectively provided with external high pressure water, first water pipe and the second water pipe；, can by setting valve under different water pipes
Individually to be worked or worked together using rotation spray bar assembly and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly simultaneously.
In order to prevent bump position or rubble from breaking cover body, a kind of new preferred structure, high-pressure jet are used as
Cover body described in cleaning device is elastic plate；When elastic plate encounters bump position or rubble, it will not be formed and connect firmly
Touch, so as to protect cover body.
Therefore, also providing a kind of roadway pollution removes car, including high-pressure jet cleaning device and car body；The high-pressure jet
Cleaning device includes rotation bar spray assembly, horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly, suction channel and cover body；The rotation bar spray assembly and horizontally-arranged spray boom
Component is arranged in cleaning device cover body；
The rotation bar spray assembly includes the swivel joint of spray boom and connection spray boom, and the two ends of the spray boom are respectively equipped with the
One nozzle, two rotation first jets are in opposite direction, and tilt down, and the first jet connects external high pressure water；
The horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly includes horizontally-arranged spray boom and second nozzle, and the second nozzle is arranged on spray boom, and is inclined
Tiltedly down, external high pressure water is led to；
The car body includes vehicle chassis, vacuum unit and high pressure water system；The vehicle chassis is provided with vacuum unit
And high pressure water system；The high-pressure jet cleaning device is arranged on below vehicle chassis；The vacuum unit is connection suction channel；
The high pressure water system is connected with house steward；
The vacuum unit includes blower fan, dust arrester and silencing means；The exhaust outlet of the blower fan is provided with silencing means,
The suction opeing of the blower fan is connected by the air outlet pipeline of dust arrester and storage bin, and the dust arrester is used to filter aerial
Dust.
Originally it is new to have the following advantages that：Because this is new using a unique rotary high pressure jet cleaning device, can with it is comprehensive,
Deep clean is carried out without dead angle road pavement, while rotary high pressure jet cleaning device can realize a variety of Working moulds by switching valve
Formula；The solid particle in the separator of unique texture, filtered airflow is provided with inside storage bin, the gas of discharge is purified；Vacuum list
First built-in dust arrester, may filter that the dust in air-flow, reduces PM2.5 airborne dusts；The blower fan of vacuum unit uses multi-stage coaxial string
Join impeller, superpower negative pressure of vacuum suction can be produced, complete road cleaning；Vehicle is provided with effluent cycle system, and sewage can be achieved
Recycle；Rotary high pressure jet cleaning device uses high pressure gas jet flow, it is possible to achieve winter road surface pollution cleanup.
Roadway pollution, which is removed, for convenience is additionally provided with water tank, storage bin and discharging dress on the whole operation of car, the vehicle chassis
Put；The storage bin is arranged on vehicle chassis by device for discharging；The storage bin is connected with vacuum unit pipeline, the water
Case is connected with high pressure water system pipeline.
In order to increase suction, dust and the water splashed are absorbed, be used as this kind of new preferred structure, the blower fan
For multi-stage coaxial series connection fan impeller；Blower fan can be produced superpower negative pressure of vacuum suction, be completed using multi-stage coaxial series connection impeller
Road cleaning.
The sewage and dust that come are absorbed into order to more purify, this kind of new preferred structure, the storage bin is used as
Side wall upper part is provided with air outlet, and bottom is provided with air inlet, and the air outlet is connected with dust arrester pipeline, in the storage bin also
Provided with plumbing for waste water, sewage filter system and separator；In one end and storage bin of the plumbing for waste water air inlet connection, it is described enter
The mouth of pipe of the dirty pipe other end is as in storage bin, and the separator is arranged on air outlet, for separating the dust in air
Grain；The sewage filter system is used for the sewage for filtering storage bin, and the water purification after filtering is sent into water tank；Being arranged such can be real
Existing effluent cycle is utilized, and has been saved and has been used water；The dust in air is set also tentatively to be filtered.
Recycled to more preferably purify sewage, and formed after sewage purification, it is described as a kind of this new preferred structure
Sewage filter system includes screen pack, water inlet pipe, sewage pump, filter and outlet pipe；The water inlet pipe mouth is provided with screen pack,
The sewage mouth of pipe is with storage bin bottom surface away from less than plumbing for waste water mouthful and the distance of storage bin bottom surface；The water inlet pipe passes through filtering
Device is connected with sewage pump, and the sewage pump is connected by outlet pipe with water tank, is so designed that sewage returns to water after purification
From new utilization in case.
In order that the more preferable discharging of storage bin, and seal is more preferably, is used as this kind of new preferred structure, the storage bin
Side wall is provided with air-tight movable door, and air-tight movable door has good seal, while facilitating enabling discharging.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is shown in this new structural representation：
A kind of structural representation of preferred embodiment of Fig. 1 this new road pollution cleanup cars；
A kind of operating diagram of preferred embodiment of Fig. 2 this new road pollution cleanup cars；
A kind of structural representation of preferred embodiment of rotary high pressure jet cleaning device of Fig. 3 this new road pollution cleanup cars
Figure one；
A kind of structural representation of preferred embodiment of rotary high pressure jet cleaning device of Fig. 4 this new road pollution cleanup cars
Figure two；
A kind of operating diagram of preferred embodiment of the device for discharging of Fig. 5 this new road pollution cleanup cars；
A kind of schematic cross-section one of preferred embodiment of separator of Fig. 6 this new road pollution cleanup cars；
A kind of schematic cross-section two of preferred embodiment of separator of Fig. 7 this new road pollution cleanup cars.
Label declaration：
1. vehicle chassis
2. vacuum unit
21. blower fan
22. dust arrester
221. filter cylinder
222. cover body
23. silencing means
3. water tank
31. passage
4. storage bin
41. switching mechanism
42. sewage coarse filtration net
43. effluent cycle system
431. sewage pump
432. Multistage filtering device
44. separator
441. filter core
442. shell
443. solid particle
45. air-tight movable door
46. air-tight movable door executing agency
47. around axle
5. rotary high pressure jet cleaning device
51. cleaning device cover body
511. skeleton
Elastic baffle before 512.
Elastic baffle after 513.
514. suction channel
52. rotate bar spray assembly
521. spray boom
522. first jet
523. swivel joint
53. horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly
531 horizontally-arranged spray booms
532. second nozzle
54. pipeline
55. first point of valve
56. flexible pipe
57. second point of valve
6. high pressure water system
7. device for discharging
Embodiment
To describe this new technology contents, construction feature, the objects and the effects in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment
And coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
Please with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, understand as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of this new preferred embodiment is a kind of high injection
Flow cleaning device, including cleaning device cover body 51, rotation bar spray assembly 52 and pipeline 54；The rotation bar spray assembly is arranged on clear
On cleaning device cover body, the pipeline connection rotation bar spray assembly；The rotation bar spray assembly includes swivel joint, spray boom and first
Nozzle；The spray boom symmetrical centre is provided with water inlet, and the spray boom two ends are provided with delivery port；Described swivel joint one end is set
It is connected on cleaning device cover body, and with pipeline, the pipeline is high-pressure water pipe, can select metal tube, such as interior slush moulding material
Hot dip cast iron pipe, copper pipe, stainless steel tube etc.；Or the multiple metal tube of selection modeling, such as mould multiple steel pipe, PAP etc.；Can be with
Select plastic tube, such as PB, PP-R；Pipeline can select one or more kinds of compositions therein；The delivery port is provided with first
Nozzle；The first jet is in opposite direction, is two and touches mouth and be not directed at bottom surface on the same side of bar, but a first jet
To towards one angle of left avertence, another first jet is to one angle of right avertence, and it is angled with spray boom to make to state first jet, point
It is not directed at spray boom both sides horizontal plane diagonally downward；Described pipeline one end connects high-pressure water, and the other end is by swivel joint to spray
The water inlet of bar supplies water, and is then projected by the first jet on the delivery port of two ends.
This new another preferred embodiment is the rotation bar spray assembly 52, including sprayed by spray boom 521, rotation first
Mouth 522, swivel joint 523, wherein swivel joint 523 are fixed on cleaning device cover body 51；Spray boom 521 is located at cleaning device cover
The inner chamber of body 51, is connected on swivel joint 523 by screw thread or flange method, and spray boom 521 is relative to the center of swivel joint 523
Symmetrically；The mounted in pairs of first jet 522 is at the two ends of spray boom 521, and the distance to the axis of swivel joint 523 is equal；First spray
Mouth 522 and spray boom 521 are angled, and the first jet 522 of mounted in pairs is equal with the angle between spray boom 521, in height
Under the reaction force of pressure water jet, spray boom drives swivel joint to rotate together with.Usual high-pressure jet cleaning device can set 1 or
The rotation bar spray assembly 52 of more than 2, and it is multiple rotation bar spray assembly 52 each other equidistantly distributed, each swivel joint it
Between distance for spray boom distance again plus 1cm-5cm, it can be ensured that the annulus that high-pressure water jet sprays is distributed into helix and weighed each other
It is folded, so that it is guaranteed that carrying out cleaning without dead angle to ground.
This new a kind of preferred embodiment, in order to increase cleaning ground effect；Described high-pressure jet cleaning device is also
Including horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly；The horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly is arranged in cleaning device cover body；The horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly includes horizontal stroke
Spray boom and second nozzle are arranged, the horizontally-arranged spray boom is arranged in cover body, the horizontally-arranged spray boom is provided with second nozzle, described second
Nozzle inclination is down；The second nozzle is connected with pipeline, and the cross bar is upper as needed to set 1 or 2 and the above
Second nozzle, each second nozzle road pavement flushing surface is overlapping；
A kind of this new preferred embodiment, is rinsed behind ground in order to absorb dust and high-pressure jet cleaning device
Water is reflected, the cleaning device cover body also includes suction channel, and the suction channel is arranged in cover body, the inlet scoop of the suction channel
Down.
A kind of this new preferred embodiment is that the horizontally-arranged spray boom is the water pipe that water inlet is provided with the middle of closed at both ends,
The water pipe is provided with first jet, and the pipeline is supplied on water under high pressure, the horizontally-arranged spray boom by horizontally-arranged spray boom to shower nozzle can be with
The first jet of 1 or 2 and the above is arranged as required to, each first jet road pavement flushing surface is overlapping.
A kind of this new preferred embodiment, periphery is splashed in order to be able to block bounce-back behind high-pressure jet water cleaning ground,
Passerby and periphery flowers, plants and trees are had influence on, the cleaning device cover body includes skeleton, front apron and rear baffle；The front apron and
Rear baffle is fixed on skeleton, the front apron bottom surface and rear baffle bottom surface in same level, front apron and rear baffle
Bottom extends downward into cladding rotation bar spray assembly, horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly and inlet scoop completely；It is so designed that in order to when mounted
Time enables front apron and rear baffle to be close to the ground or be only higher by than ground, reserves 1cm-5cm gap, reaches screening
The effect of gear；The rotation bar spray assembly and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly are located on the skeleton between front apron and rear baffle, the rotation
Turn bar spray assembly bottom and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly bottom and be higher than beside front apron bottom surface, the skeleton to be provided with side plate, prevent water from
Side is spilt.
A kind of this new preferred embodiment, in order that the water that horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly is ejected will not splash, and can
Reach well from ground effect is washed, the horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly is arranged on the skeleton between rotary components and suction channel, institute
State the reflection water that second nozzle is rinsed behind ground towards the lower, planar between horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly and air port, horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly
Through being directly entered inlet scoop.
This new another preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of this new described high-pressure jet cleaning dress
Put, it is mainly by portions such as cleaning device cover body 51, some rotation bar spray assembly 52, horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly 53, pipeline 54, switching valves
It is grouped into.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the cleaning device cover body 51, by skeleton 511, preceding elastic baffle 512, rear elastic baffle
513rd, suction channel 514 is constituted, wherein preceding elastic baffle 512, rear elastic baffle 12 pass through bolt or articulated manner and skeleton 511
Connect, it is ensured that cleaning device cover body 51 is fitted or only retained small gap with ground；Suction channel 514 and blower fan or other vacuum source phases
Even, siphoned away for water, sandy soil and the other debris on the ground that is covered cleaning device cover body 51.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly 53, is mainly made up of horizontally-arranged spray boom 531, second nozzle 532, its
In horizontally-arranged spray boom 531 be fixed on the inner side of cleaning device cover body 51, second nozzle 532 is evenly distributed on horizontally-arranged spray boom 531, and
With ground into identical angle.The pipeline 54 is used to provide water under high pressure to rotation bar spray assembly 52 and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly 53,
Wherein pipeline 54 is used to supply water under high pressure to rotation bar spray assembly 52, and pipeline 54 is used to supply water under high pressure to horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly 53.
This new another preferred embodiment, the pipeline includes house steward, the first water pipe and the second water pipe, the house steward
First water pipe one end and second water pipe one end, first water pipe other end connection rotation bar spray assembly are connected by switching valve；Second
The water pipe other end connects horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly.
This new another preferred embodiment, main valve that the valve includes being arranged on house steward, is arranged on the first water
First point of valve 55 and second point of valve 57 being arranged on the second water pipe on pipe, wherein first point of valve 55 is used to control to rotation spray
Bar assembly 52 provides the combination or disconnection of the pipeline 54 of water under high pressure, and second point of valve 57 is used to control to provide to horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly 53
The combination or disconnection of the pipeline 54 of water under high pressure.
In a kind of this new preferred embodiment, high-pressure jet cleaning device has three kinds of mode of operations：
1) as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, closes second point of valve 57, opens first point of valve 55, is only provided to rotation bar spray assembly 52
Water under high pressure.Water under high pressure is finally sprayed by swivel joint 523, spray boom 521 from first jet 522 with high-pressure jet form, due to
First jet 522 and spray boom 521 are angled, under the reaction force of high-pressure water jet, and spray boom 22 drives swivel joint 523
Rotate together with, so that the high-pressure water jet that multiple rotation bar spray assembly 52 spray forms the annulus intersected each other on the ground.
When the cleaning device is moved with certain speed on the ground, it can be ensured that the annulus that high-pressure water jet sprays is distributed into helix
And overlap each other, so that it is guaranteed that carrying out cleaning without dead angle to ground.The pollutants such as incrustation, greasy dirt on ground are in high-pressure water jet
Hitting power effect it is lower with ground stripping, because the surrounding of cleaning device cover body 51 is closed by elastic baffle 1 and elastic baffle 2, this
A little pollutants are sucked away by the suction channel 514 on cleaning device cover body 51, so that it is guaranteed that neat and tidy on ground, no sewage etc.
Impurity is remained.
2) closes first point of valve 55, opens second point of valve 57, only provides water under high pressure to horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly 53.Water under high pressure
By the angled uniform injection of horizontally-arranged spray boom 531, second nozzle 532 on the ground, and second nozzle 532 adjacent to each other sprays
The high-pressure water jet gone out overlaps each other on the ground.Hitting power of the pollutants such as incrustation, greasy dirt on ground in high-pressure water jet
Effect is lower and ground is peeled off, and pollutant is sucked away by the suction channel 514 on cleaning device cover body 51, so that it is guaranteed that being done on ground
It is net clean and tidy, the magazine such as no sewage residual.
3) opens first point of valve 55 and second point of valve 57, while being carried to rotation bar spray assembly 52 and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly 53
For water under high pressure.Water under high pressure a-road-through crosses swivel joint 523, spray boom 521, is finally sprayed from first jet 522 with high-pressure jet form
Go out, all the way by horizontally-arranged spray boom 531, the angled uniform injection of second nozzle 532 on the ground.Incrustation, oil on ground
The pollutants such as dirt are peeled off under the hitting power effect of high-pressure water jet with ground, and pollutant passes through the suction on cleaning device cover body 51
Air channel 514 is sucked away, so that it is guaranteed that neat and tidy on ground, the magazine residual such as no sewage.
The cleaning vehicle of high-pressure jet cleaning device equipped with scheme as described above, particular preferred embodiment is as follows：
This it is new it is another be preferable to carry out, a kind of roadway pollution removes car, including high-pressure jet cleaning device and car body；
The high-pressure jet cleaning device includes rotation bar spray assembly, horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly, suction channel and cover body；The rotation spray boom group
Part and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly are arranged in cleaning device cover body；
The car body includes vehicle chassis, vacuum unit, water tank, storage bin, high pressure water system and device for discharging；The car
Chassis is provided with vacuum unit, water tank, storage bin, high pressure water system and device for discharging；The high-pressure jet cleaning device is set
Put below vehicle chassis；The storage bin is arranged on vehicle chassis by device for discharging, the storage bin and vacuum unit
Pipeline is connected, and the vacuum unit is connection suction channel；The water tank is connected with high pressure water system pipeline, and house steward's connection is high
Water pressuring system；
The vacuum unit includes blower fan, dust arrester and silencing means；The exhaust outlet of the blower fan is provided with silencing means,
The suction opeing of the blower fan is connected by the air outlet pipeline of dust arrester and storage bin, and the dust arrester is used to filter aerial
Dust；The dust arrester, is made up of filter cylinder and cover body, the dust being used in air filtering, reduces PM2.5 airborne dusts.
This it is new it is another be preferable to carry out, the water tank, inner hollow, for containing the water source needed for pollution cleanup,
Its top is provided with the passage of air stream transportation.
In this some new preferred embodiment, the storage bin side wall upper part is provided with air outlet, and bottom is provided with air inlet,
The air outlet is connected with dust arrester pipeline, and plumbing for waste water, sewage filter system and separator are additionally provided with the storage bin；Institute
The air inlet connection in one end and storage bin of plumbing for waste water is stated, the mouth of pipe of the plumbing for waste water other end is described as in storage bin
Separator is arranged on air outlet, for separating the dust granules in air；The sewage filter system is used to filter storage bin
Sewage, by after filtering water purification send into water tank, the sewage filter system include screen pack, water inlet pipe, sewage pump, filtering dress
Put and outlet pipe；The water inlet pipe mouth is provided with screen pack, the sewage mouth of pipe and storage bin bottom surface away from less than plumbing for waste water mouthful with
The distance of storage bin bottom surface；The water inlet pipe is connected by filter with sewage pump, and the sewage pump passes through outlet pipe and water
Case is connected；
This it is new it is another be preferable to carry out, the storage bin is fixed on chassis, coupled by switching mechanism, inside is set
Be equipped with supply streaming passage, sewage coarse filtration net, effluent cycle system and separator, the effluent cycle system include into
Water pipe, sewage pump, filter and outlet pipe；Storage bin afterbody is provided with movable sealing door；The passage end joins with storage bin
It is logical, the other end and vacuum unit UNICOM.The sewage coarse filtration net, first of the filtering recycled for sewage.The dirt
Water circulation system, is made up of sewage pump, Multistage filtering device, for water resource recycling, saving water resource.
This it is new it is another be preferable to carry out, as shown in fig. 6, the separator, is made up of filter core and shell.The filter core
Circuitous configuration is rotated using uniqueness, was used for solid particle in air filtering.When air is by filter core, the solid particle in air exists
In the groove for gathering filter core in the presence of centrifugal force, then by the effect of gravity solid particle is set to be discharged from bottom blow-down hole.
This it is new it is another be preferable to carry out, the air-tight movable door closes that to can be achieved storage bin closed, opens and can be achieved
Storage bin discharging.The rotary high pressure jet cleaning device, below chassis, can not only be lifted, but also can be left
Right traversing adjustment pollution cleanup job area.The rotary high pressure jet cleaning device, by cleaning device cover body, rotation spray boom group
The part such as part, cross bar bar spray assembly, pipeline, switching valve is constituted, and passes through flexible pipe and storage bin UNICOM.
This it is new it is another be preferable to carry out, the high pressure water system on chassis, passes through steel pipe and flexible pipe one end
Couple with rotary high pressure jet cleaning device, the other end couples with water tank；The switching valve, for controlling to give rotation bar spray assembly
Pipeline is provided with horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly to combine or disconnection；The device for discharging, installed in storage bin both sides or bottom, makes storage bin
Discharging of tumbling can be carried out to car body side.
This it is new it is another be preferable to carry out middle roadway pollution and remove the operation principle of car be：Air-tight movable door is closed, storage
Feed bin and air-tight movable door are brought into close contact, good seal, and storage bin is in impaction state.Switching valve is adjusted, in rotary high pressure
In the presence of jet cleaning device, water under high pressure is finally sprayed by swivel joint, spray boom from first jet with high-pressure jet form
Go out, because first jet is angled with spray boom, and reversed dip is towards ground, under the reaction force of high-pressure water jet,
Spray boom drives swivel joint to rotate together with, so that the high-pressure water jet that rotation bar spray assembly sprays forms phase each other on the ground
The annulus of friendship.When rotary high pressure jet cleaning device with car with certain speed in ground moving when, it can be ensured that high-pressure water jet spray
The annulus gone out is distributed and overlapped each other into helix, so that it is guaranteed that carrying out cleaning without dead angle to ground.Incrustation, greasy dirt on ground
Peeled off Deng pollutant under the hitting power effect of high-pressure water jet with ground, because cleaning device cover body surrounding is sealed by elastic baffle
Close, with air-flow, together approach flexible pipe enters storage bin to these pollutants under fan action, so that it is guaranteed that neat and tidy on ground,
Without the impurity such as sewage residual.Because storage bin cross-sectional area is much larger than the cross-sectional area of clearing apparatus, therefore air-flow enters storage bin
Afterwards, speed is reduced, and sewage is fallen into storage bin due to Action of Gravity Field.Then, gas flow path separator, separator will be solid in air-flow
After body particle filtering, passage is entered by storage bin, then is come out from passage and enters dust arrester, dust arrester is by the dust in air-flow
Filtering, reduces PM2.5 airborne dusts, enters air finally by blower fan and silencing means.Storage bin sewage collecting is dirty to certain altitude
Water circulation system automatic start, carries out Recovery Purifying processing, so as to realize saving water resource to the sewage of storage bin.During discharging,
Device for discharging can tumble storage bin to unload material using the gravity of material；The above-mentioned work that car is removed for roadway pollution
Circulation.
Further illustrated below in conjunction with figure：
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 5, a kind of this new described roadway pollution removes car, mainly by vehicle chassis 1, vacuum
The part such as unit 2, water tank 3, storage bin 4, rotary high pressure jet cleaning device 5, high pressure water system 6, device for discharging 7 is constituted.
As shown in Fig. 2 the vacuum unit 2, is made up of blower fan 21, dust arrester 22 and silencing means 23, and three it
Between UNICOM.The blower fan 21, using multi-stage coaxial series connection impeller, efficiency high, air quantity is big.Shown dust arrester 22, by filter cylinder 221
Constituted with cover body 222, the dust being used in air filtering, reduce PM2.5 airborne dusts.
As shown in Fig. 2 the water tank 3, inner hollow cleans water source needed for road surface, its top is provided with for containing
The passage 31 of air stream transportation.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the storage bin 4, is fixed on vehicle chassis 1, is coupled by switching mechanism 41, inside is provided with
Passage 31, sewage coarse filtration net 42, effluent cycle system 43 and the separator 44 of streaming are supplied, afterbody is provided with air-tight movable door
45.Described one end of passage 31 and the UNICOM of storage bin 4, the UNICOM of other end vacuum unit 2.The sewage coarse filtration net 42, for dirt
First of filtering of Water Sproading processing.The effluent cycle system 43 (part shown in dotted line frame), by sewage pump 431, multistage mistake
Filter device 432 is constituted, for water resource recycling, saving water resource.Sewage in storage bin 4 passes through effluent cycle system
43, the clean water after purification is pipelined to water tank 3, and slag mud is flow back into storage bin 4.As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, it is described
Separator 44, is made up of filter core 441 and shell 442.Filter core 441 as described in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, using unique rotation circuitous configuration,
For crossing the solid particle 443 in air filtering.When air is by filter core 441, the work of solid particle 443 in air in centrifugal force
In the groove for gathering filter core 441 under, then by the effect of gravity solid particle 443 is set to be discharged from bottom blow-down hole.Such as Fig. 5 institutes
Show, the air-tight movable door 45, the achievable storage bin 4 of closing is closed, opens and the discharging of storage bin 4 can be achieved.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the rotary high pressure jet cleaning device 5, not only can be with below chassis 1
Lifting, but also pollution cleanup job area can be adjusted with transverse moving left and right.The rotary high pressure jet cleaning device 5, by cleaning
The part groups such as device cover body 51, rotation bar spray assembly 52, horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly 53, pipeline 54, first point of valve 55, second point of valve 57
Into, and pass through flexible pipe 56 and the UNICOM of storage bin 4.The cleaning device cover body 51, by skeleton 511, preceding elastic baffle 512, rear bullet
Property baffle plate 513, suction channel 514 are constituted.The rotation bar spray assembly 52, mainly by spray boom 521, first jet 522, swivel joint
523 compositions.The horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly 53, is mainly made up of horizontally-arranged spray boom 531, second nozzle 532, wherein horizontally-arranged spray boom 531
It is fixed on the inside of cleaning device cover body, second nozzle 532 is distributed on horizontally-arranged spray boom 531, and with ground into identical angle.
The pipeline 54 is used to provide water under high pressure to rotation bar spray assembly 52 and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly 53.First point of valve 55, second
Divide valve 57, for controlling to provide pipeline combination to rotation bar spray assembly 52 and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly 53 or disconnecting.
As shown in Fig. 2 the high pressure water system 6,1 on vehicle chassis, passes through steel pipe or flexible pipe one end and rotation
High-pressure jet cleaning device 5 couples, and the other end couples with water tank 3.
As shown in figure 5, the device for discharging 7, installed in the both sides of storage bin 4 or bottom, allows storage bin 4 to car body one
Side carries out discharging of tumbling.
The roadway pollution, which removes car, has mode of operation to be to state three kinds of mode of operations of high-pressure jet cleaning device：1)
First point of valve 55 is opened, second point of valve 57 is closed；2) first point of valve 55 is closed, second point of valve 57 is opened；3) first point of valve is opened
55 and second point of valve 57.
The following is high-pressure jet cleaning device mode of operation：First point of valve 55 is opened, second point of valve 57 is closed and combines car body
Mode of operation sketch, roadway pollution removes car in first point of valve 55, closes stream when second point of valve 57 carries out cleaning works
Journey is as follows, as shown in Fig. 2 air-tight movable door 45 is closed, storage bin 4 and air-tight movable door 45 are brought into close contact, good seal, and storage
Feed bin 4 is in impaction state.First point of valve 55 is opened, second point of valve 57 is closed；In the work of rotary high pressure jet cleaning device 5
Under, water under high pressure is finally sprayed, due to first by swivel joint 523, spray boom 521 from first jet 522 with high-pressure jet form
Nozzle 522 and spray boom 521 are angled, under the reaction force of high-pressure water jet, and spray boom 521 drives swivel joint 523 1
With rotation, so that the high-pressure water jet that rotation bar spray assembly 52 sprays forms the annulus intersected each other on the ground.Work as rotation
High-pressure jet cleaning device 5 with car with certain speed in ground moving, it can be ensured that the annulus that high-pressure water jet sprays is into spiral
Line is distributed and overlapped each other, so that it is guaranteed that carrying out cleaning without dead angle to ground.The pollutants such as incrustation, greasy dirt on ground are in high pressure
The hitting power effect of water jet is lower and ground is peeled off, because the surrounding of cleaning device cover body 51 is closed by elastic baffle, these pollutions
With air-flow, together approach flexible pipe 56 enters plumbing for waste water to thing under fan action, subsequently into storage bin 4, so that it is guaranteed that being done on ground
It is net clean and tidy, the impurity such as no sewage residual.Because the cross-sectional area of storage bin 4 is much larger than the cross-sectional area of clearing apparatus 5, therefore air-flow enters
Enter after storage bin 4, speed reduction, sewage is fallen into storage bin 4 due to Action of Gravity Field.Then, gas flow path separator 44 is by gas
In stream after solid particulate filters, passage 31 is entered by the B mouths of storage bin 4, then from C mouthfuls out into dust arrester 22, dedusting dress
22 are put by the dust-filtering in air-flow, PM2.5 airborne dusts is reduced, enters air finally by blower fan 21 and silencing means 23.Storing
The sewage collecting of storehouse 4 is to certain altitude, the automatic start of effluent cycle system 43, and Recovery Purifying processing is carried out to the sewage of storage bin 4,
So as to realize saving water resource.During discharging, device for discharging 7 can tumble storage bin 4 to unload material using the gravity of material
Carry.The above-mentioned working cycles that car is removed for roadway pollution；Roadway pollution removes car other mode of operations first point of valve 55 of closing, beats
Drive second point of valve 57；Or open first point of valve 55 and second point of valve 57；The running status of car body is closed with opening first point of valve 55
The mode of operation of second point of valve 57 is identical.
When roadway pollution removes car progress discharging work, as shown in figure 5, storage bin 4 is being fixed on vehicle chassis 1, institute
It can be one kind in electric pushrod, hydraulic mandril or other thrustors to state device for discharging；Act on and seal in device for discharging 7
The effect of dodge gate executing agency 46 is lower to open, and storage bin 4 is rotated around being fixed on switching mechanism 41 on chassis 1, air-tight movable
Door 45 rotates around axle 47, so that pollutant in storehouse is entered into line tilt discharging.After discharging is finished, device for discharging 7 and air-tight movable
Door executing agency 46 acts on so that storage bin 4 and air-tight movable door 45 recover the state into Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and laminating is close, close
Envelope is good.
This new embodiment is the foregoing is only, not thereby this new the scope of the claims of limitation, it is every new using this
Equivalent shapes or Structural Transformation that type specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, is similarly included in this new scope of patent protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high-pressure jet cleaning device, including cleaning device cover body, it is characterised in that：Also include rotation bar spray assembly, horizontal stroke
Arrange bar spray assembly, suction channel and cover body；The rotation bar spray assembly and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly are arranged in cleaning device cover body；
The rotation bar spray assembly includes the swivel joint of spray boom and connection spray boom, and the two ends of the spray boom are respectively equipped with the first spray
Mouth, two rotation first jets are in opposite direction, and tilt down, connect external high pressure water；
The horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly；The horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly includes horizontally-arranged spray boom and second nozzle, and the second nozzle is set
On spray boom, and tilt down, connect external high pressure water；
The suction channel is arranged in cleaning device cover body, and the suction channel connects external vacuum extractor fan.
2. high-pressure jet cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cleaning device cover body includes bone
Frame, front apron and rear baffle；The front apron and rear baffle are fixed on skeleton, and the front apron bottom surface and rear baffle bottom surface exist
In same level；The suction channel is arranged on front apron medial surface, the medial surface for rear plate washer relatively on, the air draught
The air draught mouth down in road, the rotation bar spray assembly and horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly are located on the skeleton between front apron and rear baffle,
The horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly is arranged on the skeleton between rotary components and suction channel, and the second nozzle is towards horizontally-arranged spray boom group
The bottom of lower, planar between part and air port, front apron and rear baffle extends downward into cladding rotation bar spray assembly, horizontal stroke completely
Arrange bar spray assembly and inlet scoop.
3. high-pressure jet cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first jet passes through the first water pipe
Connect external high pressure water；The second nozzle connects external high pressure water, first water pipe and the second water pipe by the second water pipe
On be respectively provided with valve.
4. high-pressure jet cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The front apron and rear baffle are elasticity
Sheet material.
5. a kind of roadway pollution removes car, it is characterised in that：Including high-pressure jet cleaning device and car body；The high-pressure jet is clear
Cleaning device includes rotation bar spray assembly, horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly, suction channel and cover body；The rotation bar spray assembly and horizontally-arranged spray boom group
Part is arranged in cleaning device cover body；
The rotation bar spray assembly includes the swivel joint of spray boom and connection spray boom, and the two ends of the spray boom are respectively equipped with the first spray
Mouth, two rotation first jets are in opposite direction, and tilt down, and the first jet connects external high pressure water；
The horizontally-arranged bar spray assembly includes horizontally-arranged spray boom and second nozzle, and the second nozzle is arranged on spray boom, and tilts court
Under, lead to external high pressure water；
The car body includes vehicle chassis, vacuum unit and high pressure water system；The vehicle chassis is provided with vacuum unit and height
Water pressuring system；The high-pressure jet cleaning device is arranged on below vehicle chassis；The vacuum unit is connection suction channel；It is described
High pressure water system is connected with house steward；
The vacuum unit includes blower fan, dust arrester and silencing means；The exhaust outlet of the blower fan is provided with silencing means, described
The suction opeing of blower fan is connected by the air outlet pipeline of dust arrester and storage bin, and the dust arrester is used to filter aerial powder
Dirt.
6. a kind of roadway pollution according to claim 5 removes car, it is characterised in that：Water is additionally provided with the vehicle chassis
Case, storage bin and device for discharging；The storage bin is arranged on vehicle chassis by device for discharging；The storage bin and vacuum list
First pipeline connection, the water tank is connected with high pressure water system pipeline.
7. a kind of roadway pollution according to claim 5 removes car, it is characterised in that：The blower fan is connected for multi-stage coaxial
Fan impeller.
8. a kind of roadway pollution according to claim 5 removes car, it is characterised in that：The storage bin side wall upper part is provided with
Air outlet, bottom is provided with air inlet, and the air outlet is connected with dust arrester pipeline, be additionally provided with the storage bin plumbing for waste water,
Sewage filter system and separator；Air inlet connection in one end and storage bin of the plumbing for waste water, the plumbing for waste water other end
The mouth of pipe as in storage bin, the separator is arranged on air outlet, for separating the dust granules in air；The sewage
Filtration system is used for the sewage for filtering storage bin, and the water purification after filtering is sent into water tank.
9. a kind of roadway pollution according to claim 8 removes car, it is characterised in that：The sewage filter system included
Filter screen, water inlet pipe, sewage pump, filter and outlet pipe；The water inlet pipe mouth is provided with screen pack, the sewage mouth of pipe and storing
The distance in orlop face is less than plumbing for waste water mouthful and the distance of storage bin bottom surface；The water inlet pipe is connected by filter and sewage pump
Connect, the sewage pump is connected by outlet pipe with water tank.
10. a kind of roadway pollution according to claim 5 removes car, it is characterised in that：Storage bin side wall is provided with
Air-tight movable door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720171960.3U CN206591476U (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | A kind of high-pressure jet cleaning device and roadway pollution remove car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720171960.3U CN206591476U (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | A kind of high-pressure jet cleaning device and roadway pollution remove car |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206591476U true CN206591476U (en) | 2017-10-27 |
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| CN201720171960.3U Active CN206591476U (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | A kind of high-pressure jet cleaning device and roadway pollution remove car |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107829356A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-23 | 南通威而多专用汽车制造有限公司 | Pulp water recovery type water under high pressure removes graticule automobile |
| CN108277767A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-13 | 深圳市晟腾企业管理有限公司 | A kind of efficient Street surface cleaning device |
| CN109457651A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-03-12 | 广东华隧建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of tunnel cleaning vehicle |
-
2017
- 2017-02-24 CN CN201720171960.3U patent/CN206591476U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107829356A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-23 | 南通威而多专用汽车制造有限公司 | Pulp water recovery type water under high pressure removes graticule automobile |
| CN108277767A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-13 | 深圳市晟腾企业管理有限公司 | A kind of efficient Street surface cleaning device |
| CN109457651A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-03-12 | 广东华隧建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of tunnel cleaning vehicle |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: High pressure jet cleaning device and road pollution cleaning vehicle Effective date of registration: 20210923 Granted publication date: 20171027 Pledgee: Putian Huangshi sub branch of Industrial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: FUJIAN HAISHAN MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980009722 |