CN102338806A - Novel random multi-category full-automatic immunoassay system - Google Patents

Novel random multi-category full-automatic immunoassay system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102338806A
CN102338806A CN2010102349095A CN201010234909A CN102338806A CN 102338806 A CN102338806 A CN 102338806A CN 2010102349095 A CN2010102349095 A CN 2010102349095A CN 201010234909 A CN201010234909 A CN 201010234909A CN 102338806 A CN102338806 A CN 102338806A
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immunobead
reaction
detection
reaction cup
cup
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CN2010102349095A
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CN102338806B (en
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徐新
王礼文
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Sinnowa Medical Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel random multi-category full-automatic immunoassay system. The novel random multi-category full-automatic immunoassay system comprises immunomagnetic beads, reagents and an automatic analyzer. A detection flow adopting the novel random multi-category full-automatic immunoassay system comprises the following steps of putting needed immunomagnetic beads into a reaction cup according to detection categories, adding respectively a sample, reagents and the like into the reaction cup according to a detection program, wherein before addition of each one of the reagents, the immunomagnetic beads and the reaction cup all are cleaned thoroughly, and detecting signals such as light and the like produced immunoconjugates so that a detection purpose is realized. A reaction disk can control a temperature according to detection temperature requirements. During cleaning, the novel random multi-category full-automatic immunoassay system can produce a magnetic field to enable the immunomagnetic beads to suspend or to float up and down, so that good cleaning effects are obtained and a cleaning needle can reach directly and easily to the bottom of the reaction cup to remove residual liquid by suction. After the detection flow is finished, the immunomagnetic beads are taken out by an immunomagnetic beads a removal arm and are abandoned, and the reaction cup is cleaned up and is utilized for the next detection flow. The novel random multi-category full-automatic immunoassay system can push forward immunomagnetic beads or a shakeable reaction disk by a magnetic force to promote full contact between reactants so that reaction sensitivity is improved.

Description

A kind of novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of formula system
One, technical field
A kind of novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of formula system is that a kind of can optionally at random synchronously the detection reaches dozens of immunity inspection project and can accomplish a kind of full-automatic instrument of measuring, and belongs to medical science and immunology detection self-reacting device field.
Two, background technology
Immunology detection is very important aspect medical diagnosis on disease, is being widely used aspect the medicals diagnosis on disease such as infectious disease, tumour, endocrine, and a plurality of fields such as this external agricultural, pharmacy, food, environment and life science also are widely used.In actual immunology detection, often need carry out a plurality of even reach the detection of tens of immune projects same sample.And the immune appearance project organization of existing full-automation bulky complex, complex operation, online test item are few, and speed is slow, are generally batch type and detect the test item very flexible.Though little magnetic bead of employing is also arranged at present or moulds the immune appearance of ball formula; Compare with a kind of novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of formula system of the present invention: exist testing process different; Online project is difficult to a large amount of expansions; Reagent is preserved inconvenience, the problem more than institute's consumptive material/reagent that consumes, so have certain defective.A kind of novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of the formula system that the present invention designed adopts a kind of new project organization; Is characteristics with simple and direct testing process with novel carrier format; This system has: simple in structure, required reagent/consumptive material is of less types, and reagent is preserved more convenient, reliable; The test item expansion is easy, and system also has the accelerated reaction process function and plurality of advantages such as more flexible are used in free control detection sensitivity.
Three, summary of the invention
A kind of novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of the formula system of the present invention's design, the immunobead with magnetic, reagent parts such as (labelled antibody, antiantibody, washing agent) and full-automatic analyser two parts that comprise with antigen or antibody sandwich are formed jointly.Instrument part primary structure has: add reagent arm (1), reagent dish (2), immunobead taking-up arm (3), detecting device (4), cleaning arm (5), sample disc (6), add sample arm (7), immunobead dish (8), reaction tray primary structure parts such as (9).System's testing process is the testing process of the design according to the present invention: at first according to required test item needed immunobead is put into and detected cup; Under instrument control, add sample, reagent etc. according to trace routine respectively successively then, after each reaction is accomplished, reaction cup and immunobead are thoroughly cleaned.Reach testing goal through detecting the immune conjugate luminous signal at last.Reaction tray requires regulating and controlling temperature according to detected temperatures; Instrument fluctuates the immunobead suspension to reaction cup generation magnetic field in cleaning process, to reach excellent cleaning effect and to be convenient to the through reaction cup of cleaning needle bottom exhaustion debris; Detect the end back and the immunobead taking-up is abandoned, can begin new detection circulation after again reaction cup being cleaned up again by immunobead taking-up arm.System in detection, promotes immunobead through magnetic force or the vibrations reaction tray promotes that reactant fully contacts, and improves reaction sensitivity.Used immunobead quantity when system can also require selection change immunobead to detect according to the required sensitivity of test item, or size or surface structure raising coated antibody/antigen amount through changing immunobead, and the increase surface in contact is long-pending to improve detection sensitivity.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the multinomial order automatic immunity of a kind of novel optional at random formula system.
Among the figure, 1, add the reagent arm, 2, the reagent dish, 3, immunobead takes out arm, 4, reaction tray, 5, reaction cup, 6, detecting device, 7, cleaning arm, 8, clean-out system, 9, sample disc, 10, add sample arm, 11, change the Jian Zui district, 12, the immunobead dish.
Five, embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further description:
A kind of novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of the formula system of the present invention's design; This system adopts the baton round with magnetic as solid phase carrier; This baton round is made not synantigen or antibody sandwich is treated as immunobead according to the testing goal needs; Utilize the antigen-antibody reaction principle that antibody to be detected or antigen are combined immunobead surface so far; Through biotin and Avidin amplification system, detect luminous signal and reach testing goal with enzyme-catalyzed chemical luminescence method or direct mark chemiluminescent substance.Whole process is full-automatic to be accomplished.Prepare various immunobeads and be placed on respectively in the jar special (bottle), Open Side Down during use is placed on the immunobead dish (12) ad hoc on the instrument, and an immunobead dish can be placed 20 above immunobead jars.The may command opening is arranged under the immunobead jar; Open immunobead jar mouth according to system's detection needs; Immunobead is from top to bottom slipped in the reaction cup (5) on the reaction tray (4) automatically, add sample arm (10) subsequently and in reaction cup (5), add test sample and carry out immune association reaction; Cleaning arm (7) to reaction cup (5), immunobead cleans and the residual liquid that exhausts; Add reagent arm (1) by system then and in reaction cup (5), add reagent in order according to detecting needs.After the reaction of each interpolation novel agent is accomplished; Cleaning arm will clean and blot and just add a kind of reagent down in the clean cup after the debris reaction cup (5); In cleaning process, be suspension owing to the action of a magnetic field immunobead; Can make cleaning more thorough, and also be convenient at the bottom of the through reaction cup of aspirating needle raffinate thoroughly exhausted.The luminous intensity that is read in the reaction cup (5) by detecting device (6) is at last made testing result.Detection finishes the back and abandons it by the magnetic force probe with the immunobead taking-up and with it by immunobead taking-up arm (3).Reaction cup through cleaning, can begin new testing process again again.System in detection, promotes immunobead through magnetic force or the vibrations reaction tray promotes that reactant fully contacts, and improves reaction sensitivity.Used immunobead quantity when system can also require to select to change the immunobead detection according to the required sensitivity of test item.

Claims (9)

1. the novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of formula system; It is characterized in that: the carrier that this system detects employed envelope antigen or antibody is the sphere (immunobead) that diameter 1~15mm pearl has magnetic, and antibody, antigen coated plastics or other materials are processed, its heart is equipped with or mictomagnetism or metal material by being convenient on the immunobead surface.The various immunobeads that prepare are contained in respectively in the immunobead jar of standard; The immunobead jar mouth that immunobead will be housed when prepare detecting is to being placed down on the immunobead dish on the custom-designed position; Each immunobead jar mouth respectively with the immunobead dish on immunobead discharge the control gear close installation and combine; Can control immunobead jar opening automatically through this mechanism's instrument, realize that immunobead has falling of control.And the immunobead dish is arranged on the position that is higher than reaction cup on the reaction tray, and two local intersecting of dish, the immunobead that therefore falls can directly get in the reaction cup of appointment.Instrument is put into reaction cup according to the needs of test item with immunobead, under the main testing process of this system (reaction is hatched, washs, added reagent, removes reaction reagent, detection etc.) is assisted by the corresponding mechanism that is provided with around the circular reaction tray, accomplish in the reaction cup of on reaction tray, loading.
2. a kind of novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of formula system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: this system detects employed antigen or its surface of antibody sandwich used carrier immunobead can be smooth; Also can be equally distributed projection to be arranged to increase surface area; And immunobead contains metal or magnetic material, makes it have magnetic.
3. a kind of novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of formula system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: before the instrument work not the immunobead of isolabeling leave in the different immunobead jars respectively and mode is placed in the immunobead dish that is higher than reaction cup so that Open Side Down; The immunobead dish is designed with immunobead release control gear for each immunobead jar mouth, requires each control to emit one or more immunobeads according to test item and directly falls in the reaction cup.
4. a kind of novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of formula system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the employed reaction cup of this system is conformance to standard, no project specificity, and do not have special biology in the reaction cup in advance, biochemical substances encapsulates or mark.
5. a kind of novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of formula system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: after detecting completion; Used immunobead by one have magnetic immunobead take out and to abandon after arm takes out; Can put into new immunobead again after the reaction cup that instrument will be accomplished the detection task cleans up and the detection background optical signal value meets the requirements, begin new detection and circulate, or the detection cup that also can more renew begin new detection.
6. a kind of novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of formula system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: when reaction cup is washed; Instrument is opened and is arranged on the magnetic force generating means under the reaction cup; Immunobead boosted be suspended state, reach and make cleaning more thorough, also be convenient to the through reaction cup of cleaning needle (aspirating needle) bottom simultaneously reaction cup bottom debris is drained clean purpose.
7. a kind of novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of formula system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: instrument also utilizes magnetic force, reaction tray means such as rock controlledly to make sample, reagent and immunobead relative motion; It is fully contacted; Reach and add fast response (immunity combination, biochemistry, chemical reaction etc.) speed, or make the more slap-up effect of reaction.
8. a kind of novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of formula system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: for improving detection sensitivity; Can be according to the difference of institute's test item sensitivity requirement; Use the immunobead of different sizes, or select to use one or more immunobeads to carry out reaction detection.
9. a kind of novel optional at random multinomial order automatic immunity of formula system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: its detection can directly be accomplished in reaction cup, also can reaction sphere or end reaction liquid be transferred to completion detection in the other detection cup through special arrangement.
CN 201010234909 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Novel random multi-category full-automatic immunoassay system Expired - Fee Related CN102338806B (en)

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CN102338806B CN102338806B (en) 2013-09-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102375058A (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-14 南京神州英诺华医疗科技有限公司 Novel random optional multi-item full-automatic immunoassay system
CN103808923A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-05-21 珠海迪尔生物工程有限公司 Movable type magnetic separation fluorescence immunoassay detection and analysis method and movable type magnetic separation fluorescence immunoassay detection and analysis device
CN104345158A (en) * 2013-07-30 2015-02-11 苏州浩欧博生物医药有限公司 Automatic analysis apparatus and automatic analysis method

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US5828450A (en) * 1995-07-19 1998-10-27 Kyoto Dai-Ichi Kagaku Co., Ltd. Spectral measuring apparatus and automatic analyzer
CN1563989A (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-01-12 北京博奥生物芯片有限责任公司 Method of detecting small molecule compound and its special biochip
CN1763532A (en) * 2004-10-19 2006-04-26 深圳依诺金生物科技有限公司 Randomly combined multi-item parallel immune detection method and kit therefor
CN1781020A (en) * 2003-04-25 2006-05-31 捷时雅株式会社 Biochip and biochip kit, and method of producing the same and method of using the same
CN201237594Y (en) * 2008-04-16 2009-05-13 北京科美东雅生物技术有限公司 Chemical luminescence immunity analysis reagent box for combined detection of multiple infectious disease items

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5828450A (en) * 1995-07-19 1998-10-27 Kyoto Dai-Ichi Kagaku Co., Ltd. Spectral measuring apparatus and automatic analyzer
CN1781020A (en) * 2003-04-25 2006-05-31 捷时雅株式会社 Biochip and biochip kit, and method of producing the same and method of using the same
CN1563989A (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-01-12 北京博奥生物芯片有限责任公司 Method of detecting small molecule compound and its special biochip
WO2005093419A1 (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-10-06 Capitalbio Corporation Methods and biochips for detecting small molecule compounds
CN1763532A (en) * 2004-10-19 2006-04-26 深圳依诺金生物科技有限公司 Randomly combined multi-item parallel immune detection method and kit therefor
CN201237594Y (en) * 2008-04-16 2009-05-13 北京科美东雅生物技术有限公司 Chemical luminescence immunity analysis reagent box for combined detection of multiple infectious disease items

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102375058A (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-14 南京神州英诺华医疗科技有限公司 Novel random optional multi-item full-automatic immunoassay system
CN104345158A (en) * 2013-07-30 2015-02-11 苏州浩欧博生物医药有限公司 Automatic analysis apparatus and automatic analysis method
CN103808923A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-05-21 珠海迪尔生物工程有限公司 Movable type magnetic separation fluorescence immunoassay detection and analysis method and movable type magnetic separation fluorescence immunoassay detection and analysis device

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