CN102322109A - Combined building block - Google Patents

Combined building block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102322109A
CN102322109A CN201110215392A CN201110215392A CN102322109A CN 102322109 A CN102322109 A CN 102322109A CN 201110215392 A CN201110215392 A CN 201110215392A CN 201110215392 A CN201110215392 A CN 201110215392A CN 102322109 A CN102322109 A CN 102322109A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building block
frame
plastic
block body
plastic frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201110215392A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄靓
包堂堂
蒋文龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201110215392A priority Critical patent/CN102322109A/en
Publication of CN102322109A publication Critical patent/CN102322109A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a combined building block, aiming at providing a building block which has a simple structure, is easy to process and manufacture, has a good heat insulation and effect, lighter weight and lower cost and is beautiful. The combined building block comprises a building block body and a plastic frame, wherein the building block body is made of a common building body material and is provided with at least one hole cavity which is through along a height direction, the hole cavity is filled with the plastic frame, the plastic frame is a frame body composed of transverse ribs and longitudinal ribs, the building block body and the plastic frame are combined by virtue of a friction force of a contact surface, the plastic frame is separated into a plurality of rows of air holes by the transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs, a blind hole design is adopted at the bottom of the building block, and the plastic frame can be substituted by a gypsum frame or a foam concrete frame.

Description

A kind of assembled building blocks
Technical field
The present invention relates to the novel wall material field, particularly a kind of assembled building blocks that is used for the building heat preservation heat insulation wall.
Background technology
Along with deepening continuously of China's materials for wall innovation and building energy conservation work; New wall changes target and design standard for energy efficiency of buildings requires also to improve thereupon; Develop into energy-conservation 50% by original energy-conservation 30%; To such an extent as to till now energy-conservation 65% energy-conservation 75% again, common concrete hollow block and insulation blocks can't satisfy the designing requirement of this energy conservation standard.This just must assist insulation to handle to blockwork; Commonly used have External Thermal Insulation Technology for External such as adhesive type polyphenyl plate thin plastering outer heat preservation system, EPS plate or EPS steel wire net rack plate cast-in-place concrete exterior wall outer heat preservation system, but in recent years the construction work hollowing that brings of External Thermal Insulation Technology for External, ftracture, come off security-hidden trouble and 25 years ordinary lifes after the phase problems such as repair and replacement of system become a great problem that needs to be resolved hurrily.Building energy conservation and structure-integrated technology become the new developing direction of building energy conservation, and this has brought good development opportunity for undoubtedly the masonry self-heat conserving structural system that belongs to the structure self-heat-insulation technology.And heat-insulating wall block commonly used at present mainly contains following problem: the one, and institute's hole width of opening is bigger in the building block; Air is prone to form thermal convection current (when air layer thickness can not form the heat convection phenomenon less than 10mm the time) in the through hole; Be unfavorable for utilizing the thermal resistance of air space, reduced the thermal transmittance of building block body; The 2nd, the building block rib is thin, easy of crack; The 3rd, building block weight is big, and efficiency of construction is low.Up to the present, do not see the building block that addresses the above problem on the market as yet.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome shortcoming of the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, be easy to the building block that processing and manufacturing, good effect of heat insulation, weight are light, cost is lower and attractive in appearance.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme: a kind of assembled building blocks, comprise building block body and frame of plastic, and said building block body is processed by the ordinary masonry material; Has the vestibule that at least one connects along short transverse; Fill described frame of plastic in the vestibule, said frame of plastic is the framework that is made up of cross rib and vertical rib, and building block body and frame of plastic agree with through the frictional force of contact surface and form; Frame of plastic is divided into many emptyings pore hole by cross rib and vertical rib, and the blind hole design is adopted in the building block bottom.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) building block is by utilizing air layer thickness less than 10mm the time, can not form the heat convection phenomenon, and the bigger principle of thermal resistance is processed relatively, and the building block overall thermal resistance is big, and thermal transmittance is little, good effect of heat insulation;
(2) the building block hole ratio is high, saves material;
(3) the building block total quality is light, convenient in carrying, easy construction;
(4) the building block mid portion is made of plastics, and is easy to process, and cost is low;
(5) form the air holes of arranging in the building block more, have good defening effect;
(6) frame of plastic in the building block can be made into multiple color, this colorful building block is turned over to turn 90 degrees along its length build by laying bricks or stones, and practicality is attractive in appearance again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of assembled building blocks according to the invention;
Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing of building block body according to the invention;
Fig. 3 is the axonometric drawing of frame of plastic according to the invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of frame of plastic according to the invention.
Marginal data:
1, building block body; 2, frame of plastic;
3, vestibule; 4, frame of plastic outer wall;
5, the vertical rib of frame of plastic; 6, frame of plastic cross rib;
7, air hole.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and combine embodiment that the present invention is done to describe in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, first materials used is processed kernel frame of plastic 2; Kernel frame of plastic outer wall 4 is thick between 5mm, and kernel is indulged rib 5, cross rib 6 thick 2mm, and the outer wall of kernel is thicker slightly than rib; Air hole thickness 5mm in the kernel, the kernel frame of plastic is made into pattern shown in Figure 3.
The kernel frame of plastic of making as a mould, is made building block body at kernel frame of plastic outer wall, and the outer wall thickness of building block body is at 20mm, to reduce cold and hot bridge.Building block body is processed pattern as shown in Figure 2, makes kernel frame of plastic and building block body form an integral body naturally.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, first materials used is processed kernel frame of plastic 2; Kernel frame of plastic outer wall 4 is thick between 5mm, and kernel is indulged rib 5, cross rib 6 thick 2mm, and the outer wall of kernel is thicker slightly than rib; Air hole thickness 5mm in the kernel, the kernel frame of plastic is made into pattern shown in Figure 3.
Make the outside of building block body, building block body outer wall thickness 20mm is made into pattern shown in Figure 2.Ready-made kernel frame of plastic is injected in the building block body, make it become a building block integral body.
The foregoing description only be used to explain the present invention more preferably, simple a kind of form; Protection scope of the present invention is not constituted any limitation, and those skilled in the art in the present invention program's scope, carries out common variation and replacement all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. assembled building blocks; Comprise building block body and frame of plastic; It is characterized in that: said building block body is processed by the ordinary masonry material, has the vestibule that at least one connects along short transverse, fills described frame of plastic in the vestibule; Said frame of plastic is the framework that is made up of cross rib and vertical rib, and building block body and frame of plastic agree with through the frictional force of contact surface and form.
2. assembled building blocks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: frame of plastic is divided into many emptyings pore hole by cross rib and vertical rib.
3. assembled building blocks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the blind hole design is adopted in the building block bottom.
4. assembled building blocks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: frame of plastic can be replaced by plaster frame or foam concrete frame.
CN201110215392A 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Combined building block Pending CN102322109A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110215392A CN102322109A (en) 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Combined building block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110215392A CN102322109A (en) 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Combined building block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102322109A true CN102322109A (en) 2012-01-18

Family

ID=45449933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201110215392A Pending CN102322109A (en) 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Combined building block

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102322109A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103255873A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-08-21 张军良 Sheet material for building

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3885363A (en) * 1971-04-15 1975-05-27 Korfil Inc Insulated block
WO1996039473A1 (en) * 1995-06-06 1996-12-12 The University Of Dayton Building products incorporating phase change materials and method of making same
CN2342036Y (en) * 1998-12-31 1999-10-06 陈金明 Concrete product of refuse
CN2417225Y (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-01-31 顾佳勋 Building block made from garbage
CN2698880Y (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-05-11 梅志成 Render-free concrete building block with integrally poured straw core
CN202202472U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-25 黄靓 Combined building block

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3885363A (en) * 1971-04-15 1975-05-27 Korfil Inc Insulated block
WO1996039473A1 (en) * 1995-06-06 1996-12-12 The University Of Dayton Building products incorporating phase change materials and method of making same
CN2342036Y (en) * 1998-12-31 1999-10-06 陈金明 Concrete product of refuse
CN2417225Y (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-01-31 顾佳勋 Building block made from garbage
CN2698880Y (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-05-11 梅志成 Render-free concrete building block with integrally poured straw core
CN202202472U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-25 黄靓 Combined building block

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103255873A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-08-21 张军良 Sheet material for building

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Application publication date: 20120118