CN203867054U - Novel prefabricated composite wall plate with thermal insulating and decorating integrated function - Google Patents
Novel prefabricated composite wall plate with thermal insulating and decorating integrated function Download PDFInfo
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- CN203867054U CN203867054U CN201420251058.9U CN201420251058U CN203867054U CN 203867054 U CN203867054 U CN 203867054U CN 201420251058 U CN201420251058 U CN 201420251058U CN 203867054 U CN203867054 U CN 203867054U
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a construction prefabricated component, particularly to a novel prefabricated composite wall plate with a thermal insulating and decorating integrated function. The novel prefabricated composite wall plate with the thermal insulating and decorating integrated function comprises a decoration layer, a thermal insulation layer, an outer prefabricated layer, a cast-in-place reinforced concrete layer and an inner prefabricated layer which are fixedly connected with one another in sequence from the outside to the inside, wherein a lattice steel bar is arranged inside the cast-in-place reinforced concrete layer; longitudinal and horizontal load-bearing steel bars are arranged inside the outer prefabricated layer and the inner prefabricated layer; the lattice steel bar is fixedly connected with the longitudinal and horizontal load-bearing steel bars inside the outer prefabricated layer and the inner prefabricated layer. According to the novel prefabricated composite wall plate provided by the utility model, operating procedures on the engineering line can be simplified; the firm degree of the connection among thermal insulation layer, the decoration layer, the outer prefabricated layer and the inner prefabricated layer is improved; the thermal insulation layer, the decoration layer, the outer prefabricated layer and the inner fabricated layer are prevented from falling off; the thermal insulation layer is prefabricated, so that the efficiency of the field construction is improved; the purposes of saving energy and preserving heat are achieved; the structural integrality and stability are improved through the action of the cast-in-place reinforced concrete layer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building prefabricated components, particularly the superimposed wallboard of a kind of novel prefabricated band heat preservation decoration integrative.
Background technology
The building energy consumption of China shared ratio in social total energy consumption, more than 30%, becomes the current energy consumption rich and influential family of China, continues consuming a large amount of energy, and energy consumption of industry is caused to serious threat.For this reason, country enforced the standard of building energy conservation 50% since 1997, and greatly developing energy-efficient house becomes the task of top priority.
It is to reduce building energy consumption that building exterior wall heat preserving is proven, one of effective measures that extend building application life.The outer insulation and decoration of existing building is manual mode of operation substantially, and some link is careless slightly, will affect heat preservation and energy conservation effects; Easily climate and restriction in season, affect programming.The insulation and decoration integrated plate of current broad research, insulation layer and decorative layer are combined into prefabricated units in factory's streamline making, building heat preserving function and outer decoration for vertical face are beautified once to be completed, the manual efficiency of construction that overcomes current other external-wall external-insulation energy-saving system is low, ornamental poor, the shortcomings such as application life is short, but in actual applications, still exist waterproof, cracking resistance defect, sheet material carries out after cutting processing at building-site, do not carry out waterproofing work, cause rainwater to be penetrated into coating surface along edge of crack, coating is grown dim.When serious there is cracking in plate seam, and rainwater tends to be penetrated into thus insulation layer, and this not only affects the usefulness of warming plate, also can destroy the adhesion strength of insulating composite layer, when serious, can cause coming unstuck, and the phenomenons such as cracking.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building energy conservation heat insulation, decoration of exterior wall and structure wall Support Function in the superimposed wallboard of novel prefabricated band heat preservation decoration integrative of one, this wallboard does not need Insulation separately can meet the requirement of Current Building ' energy conservation standard, realizes insulation and the energy-saving building technology of body of wall with the life-span.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
The superimposed wallboard of a kind of novel prefabricated band heat preservation decoration integrative, comprise the decorative layer, insulation layer, outer preformed layer, cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete layer, the interior preformed layer that are fixedly connected sequentially from outside to inside, in cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete layer, be provided with lattice reinforcing bar, in outer preformed layer and interior preformed layer, be provided with in length and breadth to steel bar stress lattice reinforcing bar and being all fixed and being connected to steel bar stress in length and breadth in outer preformed layer, interior preformed layer.Lattice reinforcing bar two ends each some are embedded in respectively in outer preformed layer and in interior preformed layer, and with in corresponding preformed layer in length and breadth to together with steel bar stress colligation.
Described decorative layer is concrete decorative layer, and in decorative layer, is provided with in length and breadth to steel bar stress, and decorative layer adopts concrete material, and in concrete, is furnished with in length and breadth to steel bar stress.
Between described decorative layer, insulation layer and outer preformed layer, by crab-bolt, be fixed connection.Be between decorative layer, insulation layer, outer preformed layer three, to run through crab-bolt is set is fixed connection, or by crab-bolt, be fixed and be connected between decorative layer and insulation layer, insulation layer is fixed and is connected by crab-bolt again with between outer preformed layer.
Insulation layer in the utility model adopts any one in STP plate inorganic heat insulation material, adhesive polystyrene granule heat-insulating plate, extruded sheet XPS warming plate, ceramic thermal insulation material.
The thickness of the decorative layer in the utility model, insulation layer, outer preformed layer, cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete layer, interior preformed layer can require to set according to actual design.
In the utility model, interior outside preformed layer and cast-in-situ concrete form the deck of superimposed wallboard.
The superimposed wallboard of a kind of novel prefabricated band heat preservation decoration integrative of the utility model, member and cast-in-situ concrete by a kind of prefabricated band insulation and decoration combine, and wherein the member of prefabricated band insulation and decoration is comprised of decorative layer, insulation layer, preformed layer, reinforcing bar, lattice reinforcing bar.Between decorative layer, insulation layer, outside preformed layer, by special connecting piece, fix.The utility model can be simplified engineering pile line operation program, improve insulation, decoration and prefabricated between the degree that is connected firmly, prevent from coming off; Insulation layer is prefabricated, improves the efficiency of site operation, reaches the object of energy-saving heat preserving simultaneously; By the effect of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete layer, improved globality and the stability of structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: energy-conservation and structure-integrated technology can fundamentally solve maintenance and the replacing problem of external wall insulation project., because insulation and decoration member all adopts factory prefabricating, produce, technology controlling and process is strict, stable and reliable product quality meanwhile; Insulation layer and concrete casing one, directly adopt special connecting piece, solve traditional insulation and decoration systematic waterproofing and cracking resistance problem completely, fully guaranteed the best heat insulation effect of heat-insulation system, can change according to actual needs the appearance design of concrete casing simultaneously.Energy-conservation and structure-integrated technology has realized constructional materials fire prevention and has changed to building structure fireproof, the construction of building heat preservation secondary changes to synchronous construction, building heat preservation life cycle changes to life cycle management, engineering site wet trade is to the transformation of batch production, industrialization direction, being a major transformation to traditional architecture design and construction method, is also the effective way that solves building heat preservation workmanship potential safety hazard and fire safety problem.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is not yet perspective structure schematic diagram during fluid concrete of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete layer in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the backsight structural representation of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the superimposed wallboard of a kind of novel prefabricated band heat preservation decoration integrative of the utility model, comprise the decorative layer 1, insulation layer 2, outer preformed layer 3, cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete layer 4, the interior preformed layer 5 that are fixedly connected sequentially from outside to inside, in cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete layer 4, be provided with lattice reinforcing bar 6, in outer preformed layer 3 and interior preformed layer 5, be provided with in length and breadth to steel bar stress 7 lattice reinforcing bar 6 and being all fixed and being connected to steel bar stress 7 in length and breadth in outer preformed layer 3, interior preformed layer 5.
Wherein, decorative layer 1 is concrete decorative layer, and in decorative layer 1, is also provided with in length and breadth to steel bar stress 7.
Between decorative layer 1, insulation layer 2 and outer preformed layer 3, by crab-bolt, be fixed connection.
Insulation layer 2 in the utility model adopts any one in STP plate inorganic heat insulation material, adhesive polystyrene granule heat-insulating plate, extruded sheet XPS warming plate, ceramic thermal insulation material.
Outer preformed layer 3 in the utility model is outer precast plate, and interior preformed layer 5 is interior precast plate.
Construction sequence of the present utility model is as follows:
(1) making of interior preformed layer 5:
(a) setting up of template: computer is controlled machinofacture hand drawn inside wall shape set up side form on bed die;
(b) layout of reinforcing bar: to the requirement of putting of steel bar stress 7 and lattice reinforcing bar 6, arrange reinforcing bar and colligation is fixed at the assigned address of template by length and breadth;
(c) interior preformed layer 5 constructions: concreting, send into curing kilns 12 hours;
(2) decorative layer 1 and insulation layer 2 are made:
(a) setting up of template: computer is controlled machinofacture hand drawn external wall shape set up side form on bed die;
(b) layout of decorative layer 1: by decorative layer 1 design in length and breadth to steel bar stress 7 requirements, the assigned address in template arranges reinforcing bar and colligation is fixed, concreting also vibrates evenly smooth with the platform that vibrates;
(c) layout of insulation layer 2: warming plate is placed on to the top of decorative layer 1, inserts thermal-insulation connecting piece at assigned address, warming plate need be placed smooth;
(3) outer preformed layer 3 is made:
(a) layout of reinforcing bar: interior preformed layer 5 from curing kilns out, according to outer preformed layer 3 in length and breadth to the requirement of putting of steel bar stress 7, on lattice reinforcing bar 6 tops, arrange reinforcing bar and colligation is fixed;
(b) outer preformed layer 3 constructions: concreting on insulation layer 2, utilize turning device by being pressed into concrete after interior preformed layer 5 upsets, send into curing kilns 12 hours.
Above-described embodiment is only for the inventive concept of the present utility model of explaining, but not restriction to the utility model rights protection, allly utilizes this design to carry out the change of unsubstantiality to the utility model, all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. the superimposed wallboard of novel prefabricated band heat preservation decoration integrative, it is characterized in that: comprise the decorative layer, insulation layer, outer preformed layer, cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete layer, the interior preformed layer that are fixedly connected sequentially from outside to inside, in cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete layer, be provided with lattice reinforcing bar, in outer preformed layer and interior preformed layer, be provided with in length and breadth to steel bar stress lattice reinforcing bar and being all fixed and being connected to steel bar stress in length and breadth in outer preformed layer, interior preformed layer.
2. the superimposed wallboard of a kind of novel prefabricated band heat preservation decoration integrative as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described decorative layer is concrete decorative layer, and in decorative layer, is provided with in length and breadth to steel bar stress.
3. the superimposed wallboard of a kind of novel prefabricated band heat preservation decoration integrative as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: between described decorative layer, insulation layer and outer preformed layer, by crab-bolt, be fixed connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420251058.9U CN203867054U (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Novel prefabricated composite wall plate with thermal insulating and decorating integrated function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420251058.9U CN203867054U (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Novel prefabricated composite wall plate with thermal insulating and decorating integrated function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203867054U true CN203867054U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420251058.9U Expired - Lifetime CN203867054U (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Novel prefabricated composite wall plate with thermal insulating and decorating integrated function |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203867054U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105064555A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 黑龙江宇辉新型建筑材料有限公司 | Structural wallboard for superimposed decorative layer and insulating layer and construction method |
| CN105332446A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-17 | 绍兴宝业西伟德混凝土预制件有限公司 | Heat preservation and decoration integrating composite shear wall and construction method thereof |
| CN106545109A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-03-29 | 湖北宇辉新型建筑材料有限公司 | Overlaid plate type concrete shear wall longitudinal connection structure and method of attachment |
| CN107938893A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆渝隆远大住宅工业有限公司 | Overlap wall body structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN107938891A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-20 | 青岛上流远大住宅工业有限公司 | Overlap wall body structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN107975165A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-01 | 青岛上流远大住宅工业有限公司 | Overlap wall body structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN108104331A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-06-01 | 重庆渝隆远大住宅工业有限公司 | Overlap wall body structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN117403807A (en) * | 2023-10-27 | 2024-01-16 | 海南大学 | Light, easily prefabricated and convenient coincide wall of site operation |
-
2014
- 2014-05-15 CN CN201420251058.9U patent/CN203867054U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105064555A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 黑龙江宇辉新型建筑材料有限公司 | Structural wallboard for superimposed decorative layer and insulating layer and construction method |
| CN105332446A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-17 | 绍兴宝业西伟德混凝土预制件有限公司 | Heat preservation and decoration integrating composite shear wall and construction method thereof |
| CN106545109A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-03-29 | 湖北宇辉新型建筑材料有限公司 | Overlaid plate type concrete shear wall longitudinal connection structure and method of attachment |
| CN107938893A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆渝隆远大住宅工业有限公司 | Overlap wall body structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN107938891A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-20 | 青岛上流远大住宅工业有限公司 | Overlap wall body structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN107975165A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-01 | 青岛上流远大住宅工业有限公司 | Overlap wall body structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN108104331A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-06-01 | 重庆渝隆远大住宅工业有限公司 | Overlap wall body structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN107938891B (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2024-03-12 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 | Laminated wall structure and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107975165B (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2024-03-12 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 | Laminated wall structure and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN117403807A (en) * | 2023-10-27 | 2024-01-16 | 海南大学 | Light, easily prefabricated and convenient coincide wall of site operation |
| CN117403807B (en) * | 2023-10-27 | 2024-04-26 | 海南大学 | Light, easily prefabricated and convenient coincide wall of site operation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 312000 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Qiaohua homes small village street zhe Ke Patentee after: ZHEJIANG BAOYE MODERN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRIAL MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD. Address before: Keqiao District of Zhejiang city in Shaoxing Province, 312000 small red village Huashe Patentee before: SHAOXING BAOYE SIEVERT PRECAST ELEMENTS CO.,LTD. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20141008 |