CN102296863B - Between building fireproof lifesaving - Google Patents
Between building fireproof lifesaving Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102296863B CN102296863B CN201110127157.7A CN201110127157A CN102296863B CN 102296863 B CN102296863 B CN 102296863B CN 201110127157 A CN201110127157 A CN 201110127157A CN 102296863 B CN102296863 B CN 102296863B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- building
- window
- lifesaving
- fireproof lifesaving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses between a kind of building fireproof lifesaving, the main points of the technical scheme of this invention are, be arranged in office building or residential building between building fireproof lifesaving, by there is fire resistance and the good body of wall, ground, roof, door, window, escape etc. of tightness forms.The special oxygen supply of fire-fighting be also equipped with between building fireproof lifesaving and be connected between building fireproof lifesaving is ventilated and is powered between water system, fire-fighting special staircase.When there is fire in the external world, close labeled door, fire window, then thoroughly completely cut off with extraneous fire hazardous situations between building fireproof lifesaving, the special oxygen supply ventilation system of fire-fighting is for providing fresh air endlessly between building fireproof lifesaving, personnel in fire-proof lifesaving can reside hedging in lifesaving, also can open escape and escape in time to the safety area on ground through between fire-fighting special staircase.Between building fireproof lifesaving of the present invention, when the personnel being applicable to the buildings such as various office building, residential building, school, hospital, R&D institution meet fire, hedging escape uses.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates between a kind of building fireproof lifesaving.More particularly, a kind of fire architecture thing be arranged in floor is related between building fireproof lifesaving.Form by between fire-proof lifesaving and with between the oxygen supply ventilation system be connected between this lifesaving, escape, fire-fighting special staircase between building fireproof lifesaving.It is when building breaking out of fire, for floor personnel middle urgent danger prevention between building fireproof lifesaving, a kind of hedging escape place that can ensure personnel's life security.There is fire resistance and between the good fire-proof lifesaving of tightness and with the oxygen supply ventilation system be connected between this lifesaving, escape, between fire-fighting special staircase after connecting in order, can ensure to become between building fireproof lifesaving the tightness completely cut off with extraneous fire hazardous situations good and have the room of good air flue, when there is fire, the toxic and harmful of outside does not enter between building fireproof lifesaving, fire refuses to burn, people bakes not, the oxygen supply ventilation system be connected with between fire-proof lifesaving can ensure have fresh air endlessly to circulate in fire-proof lifesaving all the time, thus the personnel be between building fireproof lifesaving can be safe and sound, the resident stayed in building can also open escape and escape in time to the safety area on ground through between fire-fighting special staircase.
Between building fireproof lifesaving, when the personnel being applicable to the buildings such as various office building, residential building meet with fire, hedging escape uses.
The highrise building in background technology modern times gets more and more, and high-rise building fire fighting is an international difficult problem, is that escape or fire-fighting and rescue are all very difficult.According to statistics, the people be mostly scorched to death be in fact die from suction toxic gas and suffocate.
At present, domestic and international fire takes place frequently, especially during high-rise building generation fire rescue difficulty cause suffer heavy losses.Trace it to its cause, current exactly domestic and international all high-rise buildings all not arrange between building fireproof lifesaving and with the oxygen supply ventilation system be connected between building fireproof lifesaving and can and the fire-fighting special staircase that thoroughly completely cuts off of extraneous fire between.
Now, the common defects that the building such as various office building, residential building, school, hospital, R&D institution exists is: 1, building space is large, labeled door fire window is many, labeled door fire window and the labeled door window frame space that prevents fires is large, be difficult to closedown tight, building is difficult to thoroughly completely cut off with extraneous fire hazardous situations, and sometimes or even have little time all labeled door fire windows to close, poisonous and harmful flue gas is just altered in building; 2, when fire met by building fireproof door fire window not fire-resistant, especially glass labeled door fire window, very easily there is glass explosion; 3, building does not arrange special oxygen supply ventilation system, even if close labeled door fire window, in default of fresh air (fresh air) circulation endlessly and exhaust emission system, the time one is long, and people also can be suffocated in building while still alive.
Summary of the invention an object of the present invention will overcome deficiency of the prior art exactly, there is provided a kind of be arranged at energy in building and extraneous fire hazardous situations thoroughly isolated there is fire resistance and between the good building fireproof lifesaving of tightness and with the oxygen supply ventilation system be connected between this lifesaving, escape, between fire-fighting special staircase, when meeting fire generation, flame and the poison gas of outside can not enter between fire-proof lifesaving, all the time fresh air circulation is endlessly had in fire-proof lifesaving, waste gas can be discharged again in time, guarantee that the personnel be in building fireproof lifesaving can be safe and sound.
Now be described below between building fireproof lifesaving of the present invention and with between the oxygen supply ventilation system be connected between this lifesaving, escape, fire-fighting special staircase.
Between a kind of building fireproof lifesaving, it is the room with fire-prevention risk-avoiding escaping function be arranged in office building or residential building, and its technical essential is: by having fire resistance and the good body of wall of tightness between described building fireproof lifesaving, ground, roof, labeled door, fire-proof escaping door forms, and body of wall is respectively arranged with labeled door, fire-proof escaping door, is divided between building fireproof lifesaving and does not arrange fire window and externally arrange fire window two type, is equipped with oxygen supply ventilation system special with the fire-fighting be connected between building fireproof lifesaving between building fireproof lifesaving, between fire-fighting special staircase, in building fireproof lifesaving, be provided with a blast pipe, prop up air intake, prop up air outlet, prop up exhaust duct, when extraneous breaking out of fire, close labeled door, after fire window, extraneous flame and poison gas between building fireproof lifesaving, can be completely cut off, the blast pipe of the special oxygen supply ventilation system of fire-fighting by arranging in building fireproof lifesaving, prop up air intake, prop up air outlet, prop up exhaust duct and guarantee to have in building fireproof lifesaving fresh air circulation endlessly, personnel in building fireproof lifesaving can reside hedging in building fireproof lifesaving, also can open escape and escape in time to the safety area on ground through between fire-fighting special staircase, the special oxygen supply ventilation system of a set of fire-fighting is equipped with between building fireproof lifesaving, its technical essential is: the special oxygen supply ventilation system of fire-fighting is by main air inlet, main blast pipe, prop up blast pipe, air intake gate, prop up air intake, prop up air outlet, air outlet gate, prop up exhaust duct, main exhaust duct, main air outlet composition, main air inlet is arranged at the ground away from building, main air outlet be arranged at floor top and higher than the top layer of building, main air inlet is connected with main blast pipe, the one end of propping up blast pipe connects main blast pipe, an air intake between the other end with the building fireproof lifesaving be arranged in each floor is connected, main air outlet is connected with main exhaust duct, the one end of propping up exhaust duct connects main exhaust duct, an air outlet between the other end with the building fireproof lifesaving be arranged in each floor is connected, when closing the labeled door between building fireproof lifesaving, during fire window, between from main air inlet to main blast pipe to blast pipe to an air intake to building fireproof lifesaving to an air outlet to an exhaust duct to main exhaust duct to main air outlet between form the good air flue of the tightness that is hedged off from the outer world, the special oxygen supply ventilation system of fire-fighting both can realize natural ventilation, also power-forced ventilation can be realized, also comprise between the lifesaving of a kind of building energy-saving fire proof between described building fireproof lifesaving, the body of wall between described building energy-saving fire proof lifesaving, ground, roof are provided with refractory insulating layer.
A set of building height intelligent fire-proofing control system can be configured as required between building fireproof lifesaving, its technical essential is: building height intelligent fire-proofing control system is by smoke alarm, building video monitoring apparatus, fire alarm autoalarm, power ventilation automatic starting device, prop up blast pipe, prop up exhaust duct pipeline cigarette sense control device, Master Control Room automatic operation device forms, smoke alarm is arranged in building, in building fireproof lifesaving, once the generation condition of a fire, building height intelligent fire-proofing control system can realize building fire video frequency output, on-the-spot automatic alarm, to 119 fire alarm platform automatic alarms, power ventilation device starts automatically, when scurrying into dense smoke when between building fireproof lifesaving, anti-fire control system then closes blast pipe gate between this building fireproof lifesaving and exhaust duct gate automatically, air intake gate between described building fireproof lifesaving, between air outlet gate and building fireproof lifesaving in labeled door also can implement machinery or intelligent linkage, open labeled door and namely automatically close air intake gate, air outlet gate, close labeled door and namely automatically open air intake gate, air outlet gate, it is chain that escape between described building fireproof lifesaving and labeled door carry out electrical equipment, after namely only having the labeled door of first closing between building fireproof lifesaving, could open the escape between building fireproof lifesaving.
Between a kind of building fireproof lifesaving being provided with fire window, its technical essential is: described fire window is refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating window or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or for refractory heat-insulating roller shutter or for double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, the dual refractory heat-insulating window of refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window compound, when being double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, during the dual refractory heat-insulating window of refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window compound, glass window is positioned at inside the window between building fireproof lifesaving, double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter are positioned at outside the window between building fireproof lifesaving, described glass window is normally off, the tightness of the glass window of normally off is good, double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter can by the cigarette sense that pre-sets or the automatic induction controllers of warming, indoor manual control, any one method in master control room central control device is implemented to close and open.
Between a kind of building fireproof lifesaving, its technical essential is: be also equipped with power supply water system special with the fire-fighting be connected between building fireproof lifesaving between building fireproof lifesaving, the upper edge of the labeled door between described building fireproof lifesaving or fire prevention window is also provided with tap water spray equipment, draining tank is also provided with on the lower edge of labeled door or fire prevention window, draining tank is connected with sewer pipe through gutter, tap water spray equipment can by the cigarette sense that pre-sets or the automatic induction controller of warming, indoor manual control, any one method in master control room central control device is implemented to open and close.
Between a kind of building fireproof lifesaving, its technical essential is: from being totally-enclosed funnel-shaped building to floor top bottom floor between described fire-fighting special staircase, the through roof of top layer outlet between fire-fighting special staircase, between fire-fighting special staircase, bottom outlet is arranged on the safe open field of toxic fumes and falling object unreachable part when fire occurs, safe distance is preferably not less than 50 meters, partition wall between fire-fighting special staircase between each floor gap removes between building fireproof lifesaving is provided with escape, the partition wall of fire-fighting special oxygen supply ventilation power supply water system passage is provided with outside installation and repairing door, separately do not arrange any can to the door of separate ventilation, not arranging can the window of external daylighting, if necessary setting can the window of external daylighting time, this window is refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating window or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or for refractory heat-insulating roller shutter or for double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, the dual refractory heat-insulating window of refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window compound, when being double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, during the dual refractory heat-insulating window of refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window compound, glass window is positioned at inside the window between fire-fighting special staircase, double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter are positioned at outside the window between fire-fighting special staircase, described glass window is normally off, the tightness of the glass window of normally off is good, double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter can by the cigarette sense that pre-sets or the automatic induction controllers of warming, indoor manual control, any one method in master control room central control device is implemented to close and open.
To use between building fireproof lifesaving of the present invention and with between the oxygen supply ventilation system be connected between this lifesaving, escape, fire-fighting special staircase compared with prior art, its significant beneficial effect is:
Fire-resistant between the fire-proof lifesaving 1, arranged in building, when fire occurs, between lifesaving, outer roaring flame is raging, in lifesaving, The clear breeze blows gently, from job site or to arrive between lifesaving from life place be " zero " distance, be exactly the strongbox of the life that cannot estimate of a value and valuables between building fireproof lifesaving.
2, energy Smoke prevention gas defence between fire-proof lifesaving, labeled door between fire-proof lifesaving, fire window fire-resistant, can waterproof, can be heat insulation, after closing door and window tight, the tightness between fire-proof lifesaving is good, during breaking out of fire, extraneous flame or toxic and harmful cannot enter between fire-proof lifesaving.
3, be equipped with between fire-proof lifesaving a set of and extraneous fire smoke gases thoroughly isolated, individual secure, round-the-clock, by natural ventilation, thus its oxygen supply exhaust system that can not affect by power-off and mechanical breakdown; fresh air circulation endlessly is whenever had, the breathing safety of all personnel in building when guaranteeing that fire occurs in fire-proof lifesaving.
4, between fire-fighting special staircase, fire-fighting special oxygen supply air draft powers water system from being totally-enclosed funnel-shaped building to floor top bottom floor, the air intake of the natural oxygen supply exhaust system between the outlet of its underlying security and fire-proof lifesaving is arranged on the safe open field of toxic fumes and falling object unreachable part when fire occurs, its top exit is arranged at the top of building, at each floor gap, any door that can ventilate to external world is not set, window, when can ensure that fire occurs, flame and poison gas invade between fire-proof lifesaving without any approach, between fire-fighting special staircase, the special oxygen supply air draft of fire-fighting is powered water system.
5, the partition wall between fire-proof lifesaving between fire-fighting special staircase is provided with escape, make the resident in building when fire occurs, both can in the fire-proof lifesaving resident hedging, also can open escape through the special pedestrian stairway of fire-fighting or emergencyserviceelevator safety and the safety area withdrawn at leisure to ground.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Plane figure between the lifesaving of Fig. 1 building fireproof.
Room ventilation schematic diagram between the lifesaving of Fig. 2 building fireproof.
Fig. 3 double-level-metal fire window, glass window complex configuration top view.
Fig. 4 double-level-metal fire window front elevation view.
Bottom outlet longitudinal section and fire-fighting special oxygen supply ventilation power supply water system sectional view between the lifesaving of Fig. 5 building fireproof, between fire-fighting special staircase.
Between the lifesaving of Fig. 6 building fireproof, between escape, fire-fighting special staircase, daily staircase totally arranges plan view.
In figure: 1. body of wall, 2. ground, 3. roof, 4. labeled door, 5. fire window, 6. double-level-metal fire window, 7. peep hole, 8. glass window, 9. main air inlet, 10. main blast pipe, 11. blast pipes, 12. air intake gates, 13. air intakes, 14. air outlets, 15. air outlet gates, 16. exhaust ducts, 17. main exhaust ducts, 18. main air outlets, 19. blast fans, 20. exhaust blowers, 21. supply lines, 22. telephone wires, 23. the Internet broadband, 24. running water pipes, 25. fire-fighting special oxygen supply ventilation power supply water system security check passage, 26. installation and repairing doors, 27. ground line, 28. underground passages, 29. escape, between 30. fire-fighting special staircases, 31. daily security doors, 32. daily staircases, between 33. building fireproof lifesaving, bottom outlet between 34. fire-fighting special staircases.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention for detailed description of the invention.
Between the building fireproof lifesaving of the present embodiment, it is the room with fire-prevention risk-avoiding escaping function be arranged in office building or residential building, and its technical essential is: by having fire resistance and the good body of wall 1 of tightness between described building fireproof lifesaving, ground 2, roof 3, labeled door 4, fire-proof escaping door 29 forms, and body of wall 1 is respectively arranged with labeled door 4, fire-proof escaping door 29, to being outside equipped with fire window 5 between the building fireproof lifesaving of the present embodiment, is equipped with oxygen supply ventilation system 25 special with the fire-fighting be connected between building fireproof lifesaving between building fireproof lifesaving, between fire-fighting special staircase 30, in building fireproof lifesaving, be provided with a blast pipe 11, air intake gate 12, prop up air intake 13, prop up air outlet 14, air outlet gate 15, prop up exhaust duct 16, when extraneous breaking out of fire, close labeled door 4, after fire window 5, extraneous flame and poison gas between building fireproof lifesaving, can be completely cut off, the blast pipe 11 of the special oxygen supply ventilation system 25 of fire-fighting by arranging in building fireproof lifesaving, prop up air intake 13, prop up air outlet 14, prop up exhaust duct 16 and guarantee to have in building fireproof lifesaving fresh air circulation endlessly, personnel in building fireproof lifesaving can between building fireproof lifesaving resident hedging in 33, also can open escape 29 through between fire-fighting special staircase and 30 to escape in time to the safety area on ground, the special oxygen supply ventilation system 25 of fire-fighting is by main air inlet 9, main blast pipe 10, prop up blast pipe 11, air intake gate 12, prop up air intake 13, prop up air outlet 14, air outlet gate 15, prop up exhaust duct 16, main exhaust duct 17, main air outlet 18 forms, main air inlet 9 is arranged at the ground away from building, main air outlet 18 be arranged at floor top and higher than the top layer of building, main air inlet 9 is connected with main blast pipe 10, the one end of propping up blast pipe 11 connects main blast pipe 10, an air intake 13 between the other end with the building fireproof lifesaving be arranged in each floor is connected, main air outlet 18 is connected with main exhaust duct 17, the one end of propping up exhaust duct 16 connects main exhaust duct 17, an air outlet 14 between the other end with the building fireproof lifesaving be arranged in each floor is connected, when closing the labeled door 4 between building fireproof lifesaving, during fire window 5, between from main air inlet 9 to main blast pipe 10 to blast pipe 11 to air intake 13 to a building fireproof lifesaving 33 to an air outlet 14 to an exhaust duct 16 to main exhaust duct 17 to main air outlet 18 between form the good air flue of the tightness that is hedged off from the outer world, the special oxygen supply ventilation system 25 of fire-fighting both can realize natural ventilation, also power-forced ventilation can be realized, also comprise between the lifesaving of a kind of building energy-saving fire proof between described building fireproof lifesaving, the body of wall 1 between described building energy-saving fire proof lifesaving, ground 2, roof 3 are provided with refractory insulating layer.
A set of building height intelligent fire-proofing control system can be configured as required between building fireproof lifesaving, its technical essential is: building height intelligent fire-proofing control system is by smoke alarm, building video monitoring apparatus, fire alarm autoalarm, power ventilation automatic starting device, prop up blast pipe, prop up exhaust duct pipeline cigarette sense control device, Master Control Room automatic operation device forms, smoke alarm is arranged in building, in building fireproof lifesaving, once the generation condition of a fire, building height intelligent fire-proofing control system can realize building fire video frequency output, on-the-spot automatic alarm, to 119 fire alarm platform automatic alarms, power ventilation device starts automatically, when scurrying into dense smoke when between building fireproof lifesaving, anti-fire control system then closes blast pipe gate 12 between this building fireproof lifesaving and exhaust duct gate 15 automatically, air intake gate 12 between described building fireproof lifesaving, between air outlet gate 15 and building fireproof lifesaving in labeled door 4 also can implement machinery or intelligent linkage, open labeled door 4 and namely automatically close air intake gate 12, air outlet gate 15, close labeled door 4 and namely automatically open air intake gate 12, air outlet gate 15, it is chain that escape 29 between described building fireproof lifesaving and labeled door 4 carry out electrical equipment, after namely only having the labeled door 4 of first closing between building fireproof lifesaving, could open the escape 29 between building fireproof lifesaving.
Between a kind of building fireproof lifesaving being provided with fire window, its technical essential is: described fire window 5 is refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating window or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window 6 or for refractory heat-insulating roller shutter or for double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window 6, the dual refractory heat-insulating window of refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window 8 compound, when being double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window 6, during the dual refractory heat-insulating window of refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window 8 compound, glass window 8 is positioned at inside the window between building fireproof lifesaving, double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window 6 or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter are positioned at outside the window between building fireproof lifesaving, described glass window 8 is normally off, the tightness of the glass window 8 of normally off is good, double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window 6 or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter can by the cigarette sense that pre-sets or the automatic induction controllers of warming, indoor manual control, any one method in master control room central control device is implemented to close and open.
Between a kind of building fireproof lifesaving, its technical essential is: be also equipped with power supply water system special with the fire-fighting be connected between building fireproof lifesaving between building fireproof lifesaving, labeled door 4 between described building fireproof lifesaving or the upper edge of fire window 5 are also provided with tap water spray equipment, draining tank is also provided with on the lower edge of labeled door 4 or fire window 5, draining tank is connected with sewer pipe through gutter, tap water spray equipment can by the cigarette sense that pre-sets or the automatic induction controller of warming, indoor manual control, any one method in master control room central control device is implemented to open and close.
Between a kind of building fireproof lifesaving, its technical essential is: between described fire-fighting special staircase, 30 from being totally-enclosed funnel-shaped building to floor top bottom floor, the through roof of 30 top layer outlet between fire-fighting special staircase, between fire-fighting special staircase, 30 bottom outlets 34 are arranged on the safe open field of toxic fumes and falling object unreachable part when fire occurs, the safe distance of the present embodiment is greater than 50 meters, between fire-fighting special staircase, 30 are provided with escape 29 at each floor gap except on the partition wall between building fireproof lifesaving, the partition wall of fire-fighting special oxygen supply ventilation power supply water system passage 25 is provided with outside installation and repairing door 26, separately do not arrange any can to the door of separate ventilation, not arranging can the window of external daylighting, if necessary setting can the window of external daylighting time, this window is refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating window or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or for refractory heat-insulating roller shutter or for double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, the dual refractory heat-insulating window of refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window compound.The method to set up of double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and the dual refractory heat-insulating window of glass window compound with control double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, the closedown of refractory heat-insulating roller shutter is identical with the fire window 5 between the method for unlatching and building fireproof lifesaving.
Claims (5)
1. between a building fireproof lifesaving, it is the room with fire-prevention risk-avoiding escaping function be arranged in office building or residential building, it is characterized in that, by having fire resistance and the good body of wall of tightness between described building fireproof lifesaving, ground, roof, labeled door, fire-proof escaping door forms, and body of wall is respectively arranged with labeled door, fire-proof escaping door, is divided between building fireproof lifesaving and does not arrange fire window and externally arrange fire window two type, is equipped with oxygen supply ventilation system special with the fire-fighting be connected between building fireproof lifesaving between building fireproof lifesaving, between fire-fighting special staircase, in building fireproof lifesaving, be provided with a blast pipe, prop up air intake, prop up air outlet, prop up exhaust duct, when extraneous breaking out of fire, close labeled door, after fire window, extraneous flame and poison gas between building fireproof lifesaving, can be completely cut off, the blast pipe of the special oxygen supply ventilation system of fire-fighting by arranging in building fireproof lifesaving, prop up air intake, prop up air outlet, prop up exhaust duct and guarantee to have in building fireproof lifesaving fresh air circulation endlessly, personnel in building fireproof lifesaving can reside hedging in building fireproof lifesaving, also can open escape and escape in time to the safety area on ground through between fire-fighting special staircase, the special oxygen supply ventilation system of described fire-fighting is by main air inlet, main blast pipe, prop up blast pipe, air intake gate, prop up air intake, prop up air outlet, air outlet gate, prop up exhaust duct, main exhaust duct, main air outlet composition, main air inlet is arranged at the ground away from building, main air outlet be arranged at floor top and higher than the top layer of building, main air inlet is connected with main blast pipe, the one end of propping up blast pipe connects main blast pipe, an air intake between the other end with the building fireproof lifesaving be arranged in each floor is connected, main air outlet is connected with main exhaust duct, the one end of propping up exhaust duct connects main exhaust duct, an air outlet between the other end with the building fireproof lifesaving be arranged in each floor is connected, when closing the labeled door between building fireproof lifesaving, during fire window, between from main air inlet to main blast pipe to blast pipe to an air intake to building fireproof lifesaving to an air outlet to an exhaust duct to main exhaust duct to main air outlet between form the good air flue of the tightness that is hedged off from the outer world, the special oxygen supply ventilation system of fire-fighting both can realize natural ventilation, also power-forced ventilation can be realized, also comprise between the lifesaving of a kind of building energy-saving fire proof between described building fireproof lifesaving, the body of wall between described building energy-saving fire proof lifesaving, ground, roof are provided with refractory insulating layer.
2. between building fireproof lifesaving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it also comprises a kind of building height intelligent fire-proofing control system, described building height intelligent fire-proofing control system is by smoke alarm, building video monitoring apparatus, fire alarm autoalarm, power ventilation automatic starting device, prop up blast pipe, prop up exhaust duct pipeline cigarette sense control device, Master Control Room automatic operation device forms, smoke alarm is arranged in building, in building fireproof lifesaving, once the generation condition of a fire, building height intelligent fire-proofing control system can realize building fire video frequency output, on-the-spot automatic alarm, to 119 fire alarm platform automatic alarms, power ventilation device starts automatically, when scurrying into dense smoke when between building fireproof lifesaving, anti-fire control system then closes blast pipe gate between this building fireproof lifesaving and exhaust duct gate automatically, air intake gate between described building fireproof lifesaving, between air outlet gate and building fireproof lifesaving in labeled door also can implement machinery or intelligent linkage, open labeled door and namely automatically close air intake gate, air outlet gate, close labeled door and namely automatically open air intake gate, air outlet gate, it is chain that escape between described building fireproof lifesaving and labeled door carry out electrical equipment, after namely only having the labeled door of first closing between building fireproof lifesaving, could open the escape between building fireproof lifesaving.
3. between building fireproof lifesaving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fire window is refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating window or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or for refractory heat-insulating roller shutter or for double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, the dual refractory heat-insulating window of refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window compound, when being double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, during the dual refractory heat-insulating window of refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window compound, glass window is positioned at inside the window between building fireproof lifesaving, double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter are positioned at outside the window between building fireproof lifesaving, described glass window is normally off, the tightness of the glass window of normally off is good, double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter can by the cigarette sense that pre-sets or the automatic induction controllers of warming, indoor manual control, any one method in master control room central control device is implemented to close and open.
4. between building fireproof lifesaving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, power supply water system special with the fire-fighting be connected between building fireproof lifesaving is also equipped with between building fireproof lifesaving, the upper edge of the labeled door between described building fireproof lifesaving or fire prevention window is also provided with tap water spray equipment, draining tank is also provided with on the lower edge of labeled door or fire prevention window, draining tank is connected with sewer pipe through gutter, tap water spray equipment can by the cigarette sense that pre-sets or the automatic induction controller of warming, indoor manual control, any one method in master control room central control device is implemented to open and close.
5. between building fireproof lifesaving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, from being totally-enclosed funnel-shaped building to floor top bottom floor between described fire-fighting special staircase, the through roof of top layer outlet between fire-fighting special staircase, between fire-fighting special staircase, bottom outlet is arranged on the safe open field of toxic fumes and falling object unreachable part when fire occurs, partition wall between fire-fighting special staircase between each floor gap removes between building fireproof lifesaving is provided with escape, the partition wall of fire-fighting special oxygen supply ventilation power supply water system passage is provided with outside installation and repairing door, separately do not arrange any can to the door of separate ventilation, not arranging can the window of external daylighting, if necessary setting can the window of external daylighting time, this window is refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating window or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or for refractory heat-insulating roller shutter or for double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, the dual refractory heat-insulating window of refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window compound, when being double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, during the dual refractory heat-insulating window of refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window compound, glass window is positioned at inside the window between fire-fighting special staircase, double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter are positioned at outside the window between fire-fighting special staircase, described glass window is normally off, the tightness of the glass window of normally off is good, double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter can by the cigarette sense that pre-sets or the automatic induction controllers of warming, indoor manual control, any one method in master control room central control device is implemented to close and open.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110127157.7A CN102296863B (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Between building fireproof lifesaving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110127157.7A CN102296863B (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Between building fireproof lifesaving |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102296863A CN102296863A (en) | 2011-12-28 |
| CN102296863B true CN102296863B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=45357518
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110127157.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102296863B (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Between building fireproof lifesaving |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102296863B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3730190A4 (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2022-05-11 | E&F Tech. Co., Ltd | Fire evacuation room |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107497063A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-22 | 孙兆远 | Fireproof lifesaving airway in building |
| CN110025902A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-07-19 | 易飞宇 | A kind of floor fire life saving system |
| CN108421177A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-08-21 | 叶春林 | The mode in structure fire prevention emergency escape space |
| CN111437552A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-07-24 | 朴美兰 | Apartment fire safety system |
| CN111735162B (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2022-02-11 | 北京圣华安咨询有限公司 | Multipurpose air-regulating fire refuge device for residential toilet |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1353845A (en) * | 1972-02-25 | 1974-05-22 | Shu Lien Liou | Multi-storey building having a fire escape |
| JPS569567A (en) * | 1979-07-06 | 1981-01-31 | Yukiyoshi Kamihira | Method of emergency refuge from building fire |
| JPH0493478A (en) * | 1990-08-08 | 1992-03-26 | Kiichiro Asano | Construction having refuge room for fire |
| CN1232911A (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 1999-10-27 | 徐林波 | Refuge inside building |
| CN201165765Y (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2008-12-17 | 申昌均 | Building fire refuge house |
| CN201326225Y (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-10-14 | 唐海山 | Multifunctional refuge and escape room |
| KR20100128779A (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-08 | 오세종 | Escape room for the fire |
| CN202215035U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2012-05-09 | 郭卫康 | Fireproof lifesaving room of storied house |
-
2011
- 2011-05-05 CN CN201110127157.7A patent/CN102296863B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3730190A4 (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2022-05-11 | E&F Tech. Co., Ltd | Fire evacuation room |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102296863A (en) | 2011-12-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202215035U (en) | Fireproof lifesaving room of storied house | |
| CN102296863B (en) | Between building fireproof lifesaving | |
| US11839779B2 (en) | Fire evacuation room | |
| CN102091389B (en) | Building fireproof shockproof rescue capsule | |
| CN102367135A (en) | Fire-proof and water-proof evacuating and escaping elevator | |
| JP6189404B2 (en) | Building fire life saving system and method of using the building fire life saving system | |
| CN102080457A (en) | Emergency ventilation building | |
| CN205460552U (en) | Respiratory and contain taking refuge of this system between | |
| KR102035835B1 (en) | Ventilation and Fire spread preventing system of multi-story building | |
| CN202321849U (en) | Fireproof and waterproof evacuation escape elevator | |
| CN107035287A (en) | A kind of fire resistant doorsets with anti-hood | |
| CN2706702Y (en) | Induced air smoke-exhausting safety fire-proof device | |
| CN101164638A (en) | Fire-proof lifesaving toilet | |
| CN201276861Y (en) | Security house | |
| CN211081587U (en) | Can prevent fire door that fire spreading fast | |
| KR102308356B1 (en) | Fire evacuation chamber | |
| CN204864624U (en) | Fire prevention ventilation system of discharging fume of underground substation | |
| CN207286462U (en) | Fireproof lifesaving air passage in a kind of building | |
| CN104343273A (en) | Fire disaster isolation room for firefighting | |
| CN102174862B (en) | Building fireproof escape passage | |
| CN203160790U (en) | Building | |
| CN112569498A (en) | New method for fire fighting of building fire | |
| CN110327559A (en) | Building resident's fire disaster refuge facility | |
| CN111255288A (en) | Fire refuge safety room for high-rise building | |
| CN213742509U (en) | Popular family fireproof room |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 435100 Hubei city of Daye Province Dongfeng Road Park Villa Building three unit B 602 Applicant after: Guo Weikang Address before: 436000 Ezhou city of Hubei Province, Hubei city Leishan three square 8-4-6 Applicant before: Guo Weikang |
|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191122 Address after: 064402 middle section Road East, Xinzhuang village, Caiyuan Town, Qian'an City, Tangshan City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Qian'an Jinhong Construction Engineering Co., Ltd Address before: 435100 Hubei city of Daye Province Dongfeng Road Park Villa Building three unit B 602 Patentee before: Guo Weikang |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160420 Termination date: 20200505 |