CN1232911A - Refuge inside building - Google Patents
Refuge inside building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1232911A CN1232911A CN 98107640 CN98107640A CN1232911A CN 1232911 A CN1232911 A CN 1232911A CN 98107640 CN98107640 CN 98107640 CN 98107640 A CN98107640 A CN 98107640A CN 1232911 A CN1232911 A CN 1232911A
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- Prior art keywords
- building
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- floor
- main
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The present invention is one special building structure, which is constructed inside various building for people to live in and to perform other activities and used for people inside the building to escape various disasters. The present invention features that the refuge is one part of total building and has its perfect integral mechanical structure. In case the main building structure is destroyed, the refuge will not collapse and thus ensure the safety of people inside it.
Description
The invention relates to a kind of special building construction that is used to hide various disasters in the various buildings that are arranged on mankind's activity or inhabitation, it is characterized in that; In the general arrangement of building, it is the part of main building, and the whole mechanical structure of its independent and perfect is arranged again.In the floor building, it is the tubular structure body from basic unit to top layer.It is frame construction both, also enclosed construction: both metal constructions, and also reinforced concrete structure, and have higher resistance of failure.In this tubular structure body, the corresponding demarcation strip that is provided with the position of every floor plate is divided into many sections with it, the corresponding first floor of each section; In the gap between floor and demarcation strip, damping device (as: spring, rubber etc.) is housed on each orientation of level; Be provided with the removable cover door on each demarcation strip, they can be opened in case of necessity, so that people go out from the tubular structure body.The tubular structure body also can each section be made prefabricated component for unit, assembles during construction.Have door opening at it on the barrel of each section, and be provided with can prevent fires, the hermatic door of heat insulation, trapping, water proof, can be connected with main building by door opening.Therefore, it can be used as the part of usable floor area in the main building.It can be designed to uses such as washroom, rest room, bathroom as required.In the tubular structure body, be provided with elongated air duct and communicate, and be provided with pore in each section with ambient atmosphere.
When nature such as earthquake, fire, floods, air strike and human-made disasters take place, so that have the place to hide oneself and have the road to escape.Come to harm in the time of also can preventing from window, corridor escape.This refuge can be counted as " burying " detached building in main building, and it both can be arranged in the middle of the main building thing, also can be in its outside.When in the outside, it should have certain inclination to main building thing one side.Like this, it just can not swing to the outside during earthquake, and it also can be subjected to interim support even main building caves in.
This refuge can anti-macroseism, big fire, big flood and bombing.Even can accomplish main building cave in burn the back and stand intact.People can be rescued from its top, or from its bottom escape that tunnels through.Therefore, it can reduce the casualties in the disaster greatly, and under arms, give in the preparedness people with spirit and psychological very big comfort.
Claims (7)
1. the invention relates to a kind of special building construction that is used to hide various disasters in the various buildings that are arranged on mankind's activity and inhabitation.It is characterized in that: with regard to its function of use, it is the part of main building; With regard to its building structure, it is a building independently.
2. according to the building of claim 1, it is characterized in that: monnolithic case is long tubular, and its inside is provided with dividing plate, and its inner chamber is divided into many sections, and each section is corresponding with the height of each floor on its height.
3. according to the building of claim 2, it is characterized in that; Each section can be prefabricated separately, can as required it be designed to washroom, rest room, bathroom etc., assembles during construction.
4. according to the building of claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with the removable cover door on every section dividing plate, they can be opened in case of necessity, so that people pass through.
5. according to the building of claim 2, it is characterized in that: on the barrel of each section, have door opening and be provided with can prevent fires, the hermatic door of heat insulation, trapping water proof, communicate with main building by door opening.
6. according to the building of claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with elongated air duct therein, communicate, and each section all is provided with pore at it with ambient atmosphere.
7. according to the building of claim 2, it is characterized in that: on the position of its each demarcation strip height, and in the floor or the gap between the crossbeam of main building, on each level orientation, damping device is housed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98107640 CN1232911A (en) | 1998-04-20 | 1998-04-20 | Refuge inside building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98107640 CN1232911A (en) | 1998-04-20 | 1998-04-20 | Refuge inside building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1232911A true CN1232911A (en) | 1999-10-27 |
Family
ID=5219398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98107640 Pending CN1232911A (en) | 1998-04-20 | 1998-04-20 | Refuge inside building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1232911A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102091389A (en) * | 2010-12-25 | 2011-06-15 | 郭卫康 | Fireproof and shockproof rescue capsule for building |
| CN102174862A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-09-07 | 郭卫康 | Building fireproof escape passage |
| CN102296863A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-12-28 | 郭卫康 | Fireproof life-saving room in storied building |
| CN102296861A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-12-28 | 戚国强 | Anti-seismic lifesaving room |
| CN104712167A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-17 | 天津盛达防火门技术有限公司 | Fire life-saving refuge room and working method thereof |
-
1998
- 1998-04-20 CN CN 98107640 patent/CN1232911A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102091389A (en) * | 2010-12-25 | 2011-06-15 | 郭卫康 | Fireproof and shockproof rescue capsule for building |
| CN102091389B (en) * | 2010-12-25 | 2016-08-17 | 郭卫康 | Building fireproof shockproof rescue capsule |
| CN102174862A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-09-07 | 郭卫康 | Building fireproof escape passage |
| CN102174862B (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2016-05-25 | 郭卫康 | Building fireproof escape passage |
| CN102296863A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-12-28 | 郭卫康 | Fireproof life-saving room in storied building |
| CN102296861A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-12-28 | 戚国强 | Anti-seismic lifesaving room |
| CN102296861B (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2013-10-16 | 戚国强 | Anti-seismic lifesaving room |
| CN104712167A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-17 | 天津盛达防火门技术有限公司 | Fire life-saving refuge room and working method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |