CN202215035U - Fireproof lifesaving room of storied house - Google Patents
Fireproof lifesaving room of storied house Download PDFInfo
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- CN202215035U CN202215035U CN201120154513XU CN201120154513U CN202215035U CN 202215035 U CN202215035 U CN 202215035U CN 201120154513X U CN201120154513X U CN 201120154513XU CN 201120154513 U CN201120154513 U CN 201120154513U CN 202215035 U CN202215035 U CN 202215035U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fireproof lifesaving room of a storied house. The key points of the technical scheme lie in that the fireproof lifesaving room of the storied house is arranged in an office building or a residential building, and comprises a wall body with fire resistance performance and favorable air tightness, a floor, a roof, a door, a window, an escape door and the like. The fireproof lifesaving room of the storied house is further equipped with a fire-fighting special oxygen-supplying, ventilating, power-supplying and water-supplying system communicated with the fireproof lifesaving room of the storied house, and a fire-fighting special staircase. When fire danger occurs in an external environment, a fireproof door and a fireproof window are closed; the fireproof lifesaving room of the storied house is thoroughly insulated from an external fire danger environment; the fire-fighting special oxygen-supplying and ventilating system supplies continuous fresh air to the fireproof lifesaving room of the storied house; and a person in the fireproof lifesaving room of the storied house not only can be resident in the lifesaving room to avoid a risk, but also can open the escape door to escape to a safe zone on the ground in time through the fire-fighting special staircase. The fireproof lifesaving room of the storied house, which is provided by the utility model, is suitable to be used for persons in the storied houses of various office buildings, the residential buildings, schools, hospitals, scientific research institutions and the like to avoid the risk and escape in case of the fire danger.
Description
Technical field the utility model relates between a kind of building fire-proof lifesaving.More particularly, relate to a kind of fire architecture thing that is arranged in the floor between the building fire-proof lifesaving.Between the building fire-proof lifesaving by between fire-proof lifesaving and with this lifesaving between oxygen supply ventilation system, the escape, the fire-fighting special use staircase that are connected form.It is when the building breaking out of fire, supply the floor personnel between the building fire-proof lifesaving in urgent danger prevention, a kind of hedging that can the guarantee personnel's life security place of escaping.Have between the good fire-proof lifesaving of fire resistance and tightness and with this lifesaving between the special-purpose staircase of oxygen supply ventilation system, escape, fire-fighting that is connected after orderly the connection; Can guarantee to become between the building fire-proof lifesaving good and the room of good air flue arranged with the isolated tightness of extraneous fire environment; When fire takes place when; The toxic and harmful of outside advances less than between the building fire-proof lifesaving; Fire refuses to burn, and the people is roasting not, and fresh air circulation is endlessly arranged all the time in the oxygen supply ventilation system that is connected between fire-proof lifesaving can guarantee between fire-proof lifesaving; Thereby the ability of the personnel in being between the building fire-proof lifesaving is safe and sound, and the resident who stays in the building can also open the safety area of escape through the timely escape of the special-purpose staircase of fire-fighting to ground.
Between the building fire-proof lifesaving, the hedging escape was used when the personnel of buildings such as suitable various office buildings, residential building met with fire.
The modern highrise building of background technology gets more and more, and the high-rise building fire fighting is an international difficult problem, is that escape or fire-fighting and rescue are all very difficult.According to statistics, the people who is scorched to death mostly dies from the toxic gas of suction and suffocates.
At present, both at home and abroad fire takes place frequently, and what especially the rescue difficulty caused during high-rise building generation fire suffers heavy losses.Trace it to its cause, exactly at present both at home and abroad all high-rise buildings all be not provided with between the building fire-proof lifesaving and with the building fire-proof lifesaving between the oxygen supply ventilation system that is connected and the special-purpose staircase of fire-fighting that can be thoroughly isolated with extraneous fire.
Now; The common defects that buildings such as various office buildings, residential building, school, hospital, R&D institution exist is: 1, the building space is big, and the labeled door fire window is many, and labeled door fire window and labeled door fire prevention window frame space are big; Be difficult to close tight; Building is difficult to extraneous fire environment thoroughly isolated, and sometimes or even have little time all labeled door fire windows are closed, the poisonous and harmful flue gas has just been scurried in the building; 2, building labeled door fire window fire-resistant not; When especially glass labeled door fire window is met fire; The glass explosion very easily takes place: 3, building is not provided with special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system, even close the labeled door fire window, in default of fresh air (fresh air) circulation endlessly and exhaust emission system; Time one is long, and the people also can be suffocated in building while still alive.
One of purpose of utility model content the utility model will overcome deficiency of the prior art exactly; Provide a kind of be arranged in the building can with extraneous fire environment thoroughly isolated have between the good building fire-proof lifesaving of fire resistance and tightness and with this lifesaving between the oxygen supply ventilation system, escape, the fire-fighting special use staircase that are connected; When meeting the fire generation; The flame and the poison gas of outside can not get between fire-proof lifesaving; Fresh air circulation is endlessly arranged between fire-proof lifesaving all the time, and waste gas again can be by timely discharge, and guaranteeing to be in personnel interior between the building fire-proof lifesaving can be safe and sound.
Existing between the building fire-proof lifesaving of the utility model and with this lifesaving between the oxygen supply ventilation system, escape, the fire-fighting special use staircase division that are connected following.
Between a kind of building fire-proof lifesaving; It is the room with fire-prevention risk-avoiding escaping function that is arranged in office building or residential building; Its technical essential is: form by having the good body of wall of fire resistance and tightness, ground, roof, labeled door, fire prevention escape between described building fire-proof lifesaving; On body of wall, be respectively arranged with labeled door, fire prevention escape; Be divided between the building fire-proof lifesaving and fire window be not set and two types of fire windows externally are set; Be equipped with between the building fire-proof lifesaving with the building fire-proof lifesaving between the special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system of the fire-fighting that is connected, the special-purpose staircase of fire-fighting; Be provided with blast pipe, an air intake, an air outlet, an exhaust duct between the building fire-proof lifesaving, when extraneous breaking out of fire, close labeled door, fire window after; Can completely cut off extraneous flame and poison gas between the building fire-proof lifesaving; The special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system of fire-fighting has fresh air circulation endlessly in guaranteeing between the building fire-proof lifesaving through the blast pipe, an air intake, an air outlet, the exhaust duct that are provided with between the building fire-proof lifesaving, the personnel between the building fire-proof lifesaving can be between the building fire-proof lifesaving in resident hedging, also can open escape and in time escape to the safety area on ground through the special-purpose staircase of fire-fighting.
The special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system of a cover fire-fighting is equipped with between the building fire-proof lifesaving; Its technical essential is: the special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system of fire-fighting is made up of main air inlet, main blast pipe, a blast pipe, air intake gate, an air intake, an air outlet, air outlet gate, an exhaust duct, main exhaust duct, main air outlet; Main air inlet is arranged at the ground away from building; Main air outlet is arranged at the top of floor and is higher than the top layer of building; Main air inlet is connected with main blast pipe; One end of blast pipe connects main blast pipe, the other end be arranged at each floor in the building fire-proof lifesaving between in the air intake that props up be connected, main air outlet is connected with main exhaust duct; An end that props up exhaust duct connects main exhaust duct; The other end be arranged at each floor in the building fire-proof lifesaving between in air outlet be connected, when closing labeled door between the building fire-proof lifesaving, fire window, between an air outlet a to exhaust duct to main exhaust duct to main air outlet, forming the good air flue of tightness that is hedged off from the outer world between main air inlet to main blast pipe a to blast pipe to air intake to a building fire-proof lifesaving; The special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system of fire-fighting both can realize natural ventilation, also can realize power-forced ventilation.
Between the energy-conservation fire-proof lifesaving of a kind of building, its technical essential is: be provided with refractory insulating layer on the body of wall between the energy-conservation fire-proof lifesaving of described building, ground, the roof.
Can dispose the high intelligent fire-proofing control of cover building system between the building fire-proof lifesaving as required; Its technical essential is: the high intelligent fire-proofing control of building system is made up of smoke alarm, building video monitoring apparatus, fire alarm autoalarm, power ventilation automatic starting device, a blast pipe, an exhaust duct pipeline cigarette sense control device, Master Control Room automatic operation device; Smoke alarm is arranged in the building, between the building fire-proof lifesaving in; In case the generation condition of a fire, the high intelligent fire-proofing of building control system can realize the output of building fire video, scene report to the police automatically, to 119 fire alarm platforms report to the police automatically, the power ventilation device starts automatically; When scurrying into dense smoke between the building fire-proof lifesaving, fire prevention control system then closes blast pipe gate and exhaust duct gate between this building fire-proof lifesaving automatically; Labeled door between the air intake gate between described building fire-proof lifesaving, air outlet gate and building fire-proof lifesaving also can be implemented machinery or intelligent linkage; Open labeled door and promptly close air intake gate, air outlet gate automatically, close labeled door and promptly open air intake gate, air outlet gate automatically; It is chain that escape between described building fire-proof lifesaving and labeled door are carried out electrical equipment, promptly has only after the labeled door of closing earlier between the building fire-proof lifesaving, could open the escape between the building fire-proof lifesaving.
Between a kind of building fire-proof lifesaving that is provided with fire window; Its technical essential is: described fire window is the refractory heat-insulating window; Refractory heat-insulating window or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or for the refractory heat-insulating roller shutter or for double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and the compound dual refractory heat-insulating window of glass window; When being the compound dual refractory heat-insulating window of double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window; The window that glass window is positioned between the building fire-proof lifesaving is inboard; Double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter are positioned at the window outside between the building fire-proof lifesaving; Described glass window is preferably normally off, and the tightness of the glass window of normally off is good, and double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter can be implemented to close and open through any one method in the cigarette sense that is provided with in advance or the automatic induction controller of thalposis, indoor manual control, the master control room central control device.
Between a kind of building fire-proof lifesaving; Its technical essential is: also be equipped with between the building fire-proof lifesaving with the building fire-proof lifesaving between the special-purpose power supply of the fire-fighting that is connected water system; The upper edge of labeled door between described building fire-proof lifesaving or fire prevention window also is provided with the tap water spray equipment; Lower edge at labeled door or fire prevention window also is provided with the draining tank; The draining tank is connected with sewer pipe through gutter, and the tap water spray equipment can be implemented opening and closing through any one method in the cigarette sense that is provided with in advance or the automatic induction controller of thalposis, indoor manual control, the master control room central control device.
Between a kind of building fire-proof lifesaving; Its technical essential is: the special-purpose staircase of described fire-fighting is totally-enclosed funnel-shaped building from the floor bottom to the floor top; The through roof of the special-purpose staircase top layer outlet of fire-fighting; The safe open field of toxic fumes and the unreachable part of falling object when the special-purpose staircase bottom outlet of fire-fighting is arranged on the fire generation; Safe distance preferably is not less than 50 meters; Partition wall between special-purpose each floor gap of staircase of fire-fighting removes between the building fire-proof lifesaving is provided with escape, and the special-purpose partition wall that ventilates power supply spool building channel of fire-fighting is provided with outside the access door, be not provided with in addition any can be to the door of separate ventilation; The externally window of daylighting preferably is not set; If externally during the window of daylighting, this window is the refractory heat-insulating window in necessary setting, refractory heat-insulating window or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or for the refractory heat-insulating roller shutter or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and the compound dual refractory heat-insulating window of glass window; When being the compound dual refractory heat-insulating window of double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window; Glass window is positioned at the window inboard of the special-purpose staircase of fire-fighting, and double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter are positioned at the window outside of the special-purpose staircase of fire-fighting, and described glass window is preferably normally off; The tightness of the glass window of normally off is good, and double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter can be implemented to close and open through any one method in the cigarette sense that is provided with in advance or the automatic induction controller of thalposis, indoor manual control, the master control room central control device.
Use between the building fire-proof lifesaving of the utility model and with this lifesaving between the oxygen supply ventilation system, escape, fire-fighting special use staircase that are connected compared with prior art, its significant beneficial effect is:
Fire-resistant between the fire-proof lifesaving that 1, in building, is provided with; When fire takes place; Outer roaring flame is raging between lifesaving; The clear breeze blows gently between lifesaving, from the job site or to arrive between lifesaving from the life place be " zero " distance, is exactly the life that can't estimate of a value and the strongbox of valuables between the building fire-proof lifesaving.
2, ability Smoke prevention gas defence between fire-proof lifesaving; Labeled door between fire-proof lifesaving, fire window fire-resistant, can waterproof, can be heat insulation, close door and window tight after, the tightness between fire-proof lifesaving is good; During breaking out of fire, extraneous flame or toxic and harmful can't get between fire-proof lifesaving.
3, be equipped with between fire-proof lifesaving a cover and extraneous fire smoke gases thoroughly isolated, independent safety, round-the-clock, lean on natural ventilation thereby it can not cut off the power supply and mechanical breakdown influences oxygen supply exhaust system; Whenever fresh air circulation is endlessly all arranged, all personnel's breathing safety in the building when guaranteeing the fire generation between fire-proof lifesaving.
4, the special-purpose staircase of fire-fighting, the special-purpose oxygen supply air draft power supply of fire-fighting water system are totally-enclosed funnel-shaped building from the floor bottom to the floor top; The safe open field of toxic fumes and the unreachable part of falling object when the air intake of the natural oxygen supply exhaust system between its bottom emergency exit and fire-proof lifesaving is arranged on the fire generation; Its top exit is arranged at the top of building; At each floor gap any door, window that can ventilate to external world is not set, in the time of can guaranteeing that fire takes place flame and poison gas have no that approach is invaded between fire-proof lifesaving, the special-purpose staircase of fire-fighting, the special-purpose oxygen supply air draft power supply of fire-fighting water system.
5, be provided with escape with the partition wall of the special-purpose staircase of fire-fighting between fire-proof lifesaving; Make resident in the building when fire takes place; Resident hedging in both can be between fire-proof lifesaving also can be opened escape through the special-purpose walking stair of fire-fighting or emergencyserviceelevator safety and withdraw the safety area to ground at leisure.
Description of drawings
Plan view between Fig. 1 building fire-proof lifesaving.
Room ventilation sketch map between Fig. 2 building fire-proof lifesaving.
Fig. 3 double-level-metal fire window, glass window complex configuration vertical view.
Fig. 4 double-level-metal fire window front elevation view.
Between Fig. 5 building fire-proof lifesaving, the special-purpose staircase bottom outlet of fire-fighting longitudinal section.
The special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation of Fig. 5-1 fire-fighting power supply water system A-A sectional drawing.
Between Fig. 6 building fire-proof lifesaving, the special-purpose staircase of escape, fire-fighting, daily staircase totally be provided with plan view.
Among the figure: 1. body of wall, 2. ground, 3. roof, 4. labeled door, 5. fire window, 6. double-level-metal fire window; 7. peep hole, 8. glass window, 9. main air inlet, 10. main blast pipe, 11. blast pipes, 12. air intake gates; 13. an air intake, 14. air outlets, 15. air outlet gates, 16. exhaust ducts, 17. main exhaust ducts, 18. main air outlets; 19. blast fan, 20. exhaust blowers, 21. supply lines, 22. telephone wires, 23. internet broadband, 24. running water pipes; The power supply water system security check passage 25. the special-purpose oxygen supply of fire-fighting is ventilated, 26. install access door, 27. ground line, 28. underground passages, 29. escape; 30. the special-purpose staircase of fire-fighting, 31. daily security doors, 32. daily staircases, between 33. building fire-proof lifesavings, the special-purpose staircase bottom outlet of 34. fire-fightings.
The specific embodiment further describes the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment.
Between the building fire-proof lifesaving of present embodiment; It is the room with fire-prevention risk-avoiding escaping function that is arranged in office building or residential building; Its technical essential is: between described building fire-proof lifesaving by have the good body of wall of fire resistance and tightness 1, ground 2, roof 3, labeled door 4, fire prevention escape 29 are formed; On body of wall 1, be respectively arranged with labeled door 4, fire prevention escape 29; Between the building fire-proof lifesaving of present embodiment to being outside equipped with fire window 5; Be equipped with between the building fire-proof lifesaving with the building fire-proof lifesaving between the special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system of the fire-fighting that is connected 25, the special-purpose staircase 30 of fire-fighting; Be provided with blast pipe 11, air intake gate 12, an air intake 13, an air outlet 14, air outlet gate 15, an exhaust duct 16 between the building fire-proof lifesaving, when extraneous breaking out of fire, close labeled door 4, fire window 5 after; Can completely cut off extraneous flame and poison gas between the building fire-proof lifesaving; The special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system 25 of fire-fighting has fresh air circulation endlessly in guaranteeing between the building fire-proof lifesaving through the blast pipe 11, an air intake 13, an air outlet 14, the exhaust duct 16 that are provided with between the building fire-proof lifesaving, the personnel between the building fire-proof lifesaving can be between the building fire-proof lifesaving resident hedging in 33, also can open escape 29 and in time escape to the safety area on ground through the special-purpose staircase 30 of fire-fighting.
The special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system of a cover fire-fighting is equipped with between the building fire-proof lifesaving; Its technical essential is: the special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system 25 of fire-fighting is made up of main air inlet 9, main blast pipe 10, a blast pipe 11, air intake gate 12, an air intake 13, an air outlet 14, air outlet gate 15, an exhaust duct 16, main exhaust duct 17, main air outlet 18; Main air inlet 9 is arranged at the ground away from building; Main air outlet 18 is arranged at the top of floor and is higher than the top layer of building; Main air inlet 9 is connected with main blast pipe 10; One end of blast pipe 11 connects main blast pipe 10, the other end be arranged at each floor in the building fire-proof lifesaving between in the air intake 13 that props up be connected, main air outlet 18 is connected with main exhaust duct 17; An end that props up exhaust duct 16 connects main exhaust duct 17; The other end be arranged at each floor in the building fire-proof lifesaving between in air outlet 14 be connected, when closing labeled door 4 between the building fire-proof lifesaving, fire window 5, from 33 between an air outlet 14 to exhaust duct 16 to main exhaust duct 17 to a main air outlet 18, forming the good air flue of tightness that is hedged off from the outer world between main air inlet 9 to main blast pipe 10 a to blast pipe 11 to air intake 13 to a building fire-proof lifesaving; The special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system 25 of fire-fighting both can realize natural ventilation, also can realize power-forced ventilation.
Between the energy-conservation fire-proof lifesaving of a kind of building, its technical essential is: be provided with refractory insulating layer on the body of wall 1 between the energy-conservation fire-proof lifesaving of described building, ground 2, the roof 3.
Can dispose the high intelligent fire-proofing control of cover building system between the building fire-proof lifesaving as required; Its technical essential is: the high intelligent fire-proofing control of building system is made up of smoke alarm, building video monitoring apparatus, fire alarm autoalarm, power ventilation automatic starting device, a blast pipe, an exhaust duct pipeline cigarette sense control device, Master Control Room automatic operation device; Smoke alarm is arranged in the building, between the building fire-proof lifesaving in; In case the generation condition of a fire, the high intelligent fire-proofing of building control system can realize the output of building fire video, scene report to the police automatically, to 119 fire alarm platforms report to the police automatically, the power ventilation device starts automatically; When scurrying into dense smoke between the building fire-proof lifesaving, fire prevention control system then closes blast pipe gate 12 and exhaust duct gate 15 between this building fire-proof lifesaving automatically; Labeled door 4 between the air intake gate 12 between described building fire-proof lifesaving, air outlet gate 15 and building fire-proof lifesaving also can be implemented machinery or intelligent linkage; Open labeled door 4 and promptly close air intake gate 12, air outlet gate 15 automatically, close labeled door 4 and promptly open air intake gate 12, air outlet gate 15 automatically; Escape 29 between described building fire-proof lifesaving are chain with labeled door 4 implementation electrical equipment, promptly have only after the labeled door 4 of closing earlier between the building fire-proof lifesaving, could open the escape 29 between the building fire-proof lifesaving.
Between a kind of building fire-proof lifesaving that is provided with fire window; Its technical essential is: described fire window 5 is the refractory heat-insulating window; Refractory heat-insulating window or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window 6 or for the refractory heat-insulating roller shutter or be the compound dual refractory heat-insulating window of double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window 6, refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window 8; When being the compound dual refractory heat-insulating window of double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window 6, refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window 8; The window that glass window 8 is positioned between the building fire-proof lifesaving is inboard; Double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window 6 or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter are positioned at the window outside between the building fire-proof lifesaving; Described glass window 8 is preferably normally off, and the tightness of the glass window 8 of normally off is good, and double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window 6 or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter can be implemented to close and open through any one method in the cigarette sense that is provided with in advance or the automatic induction controller of thalposis, indoor manual control, the master control room central control device.
Between a kind of building fire-proof lifesaving; Its technical essential is: also be equipped with between the building fire-proof lifesaving with the building fire-proof lifesaving between the special-purpose power supply of the fire-fighting that is connected water system; The labeled door 4 between described building fire-proof lifesaving or the upper edge of fire window 5 also are provided with the tap water spray equipment; Lower edge at labeled door 4 or fire window 5 also is provided with the draining tank; The draining tank is connected with sewer pipe through gutter, and the tap water spray equipment can be implemented opening and closing through any one method in the cigarette sense that is provided with in advance or the automatic induction controller of thalposis, indoor manual control, the master control room central control device.
Between a kind of building fire-proof lifesaving; Its technical essential is: the special-purpose staircase 30 of described fire-fighting is totally-enclosed funnel-shaped building from the floor bottom to the floor top; The through roof of the special-purpose staircase 30 top layers outlet of fire-fighting; The safe open field of toxic fumes and the unreachable part of falling object when the special-purpose staircase 30 bottoms outlet 34 of fire-fighting is arranged on the fire generation; The safe distance of present embodiment is greater than 50 meters; Partition wall between special-purpose staircase 30 each floor gap of fire-fighting remove between the building fire-proof lifesaving is provided with escape 29, and the ventilate partition wall of power supply water system passage 25 of the special-purpose oxygen supply of fire-fighting is provided with and installs outside the access door 26, be not provided with in addition any can be to the door of separate ventilation; The externally window of daylighting preferably is not set; If externally during the window of daylighting, this window is the refractory heat-insulating window in necessary setting, refractory heat-insulating window or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or for the refractory heat-insulating roller shutter or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and the compound dual refractory heat-insulating window of glass window.The method of closing and opening of the method to set up of the dual refractory heat-insulating window that double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window are compound and control double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating roller shutter is identical with the fire window 5 between the building fire-proof lifesaving.
Claims (7)
1. between a building fire-proof lifesaving; It is the room with fire-prevention risk-avoiding escaping function that is arranged in office building or residential building; It is characterized in that; Form by having the good body of wall of fire resistance and tightness, ground, roof, labeled door, fire prevention escape between described building fire-proof lifesaving; On body of wall, be respectively arranged with labeled door, fire prevention escape; Be divided between the building fire-proof lifesaving and fire window be not set and two types of fire windows externally are set, be equipped with between the building fire-proof lifesaving with the building fire-proof lifesaving between the special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system of fire-fighting, the special-purpose staircase of fire-fighting that are connected, be provided with a blast pipe, an air intake, an air outlet, an exhaust duct between the building fire-proof lifesaving; When extraneous breaking out of fire; After closing labeled door, fire window, can completely cut off extraneous flame and poison gas between the building fire-proof lifesaving, the special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system of fire-fighting has fresh air circulation endlessly in guaranteeing between the building fire-proof lifesaving through the blast pipe, an air intake, an air outlet, the exhaust duct that are provided with between the building fire-proof lifesaving; Personnel between the building fire-proof lifesaving can be between the building fire-proof lifesaving in resident hedging, also can open escape and in time escape to the safety area on ground through the special-purpose staircase of fire-fighting.
2. between building fire-proof lifesaving according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system of described fire-fighting is made up of main air inlet, main blast pipe, a blast pipe, air intake gate, an air intake, an air outlet, air outlet gate, an exhaust duct, main exhaust duct, main air outlet; Main air inlet is arranged at the ground away from building; Main air outlet is arranged at the top of floor and is higher than the top layer of building, and main air inlet is connected with main blast pipe, and an end of a blast pipe connects main blast pipe; The other end be arranged at each floor in the building fire-proof lifesaving between in air intake be connected; Main air outlet is connected with main exhaust duct, and an end of exhaust duct connects main exhaust duct, the other end be arranged at each floor in the building fire-proof lifesaving between in the air outlet that props up be connected; When closing labeled door between the building fire-proof lifesaving, fire window; From between an air outlet a to exhaust duct to main exhaust duct to main air outlet, forming the good air flue of tightness that is hedged off from the outer world between main air inlet to main blast pipe a to blast pipe to air intake to a building fire-proof lifesaving, the special-purpose oxygen supply ventilation system of fire-fighting both can realize natural ventilation, also can realize power-forced ventilation.
3. between building fire-proof lifesaving according to claim 1, it also comprises between the energy-conservation fire-proof lifesaving of a kind of building, it is characterized in that, is provided with refractory insulating layer on the body of wall between the energy-conservation fire-proof lifesaving of described building, ground, the roof.
4. between building fire-proof lifesaving according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; It also comprises the high intelligent fire-proofing control of a kind of building system; The high intelligent fire-proofing control of described building system is made up of smoke alarm, building video monitoring apparatus, fire alarm autoalarm, power ventilation automatic starting device, a blast pipe, an exhaust duct pipeline cigarette sense control device, Master Control Room automatic operation device; Smoke alarm is arranged in the building, between the building fire-proof lifesaving in; In case the generation condition of a fire, the high intelligent fire-proofing of building control system can realize the output of building fire video, scene report to the police automatically, to 119 fire alarm platforms report to the police automatically, the power ventilation device starts automatically; When scurrying into dense smoke between the building fire-proof lifesaving, fire prevention control system then closes blast pipe gate and exhaust duct gate between this building fire-proof lifesaving automatically; Labeled door between the air intake gate between described building fire-proof lifesaving, air outlet gate and building fire-proof lifesaving also can be implemented machinery or intelligent linkage; Open labeled door and promptly close air intake gate, air outlet gate automatically, close labeled door and promptly open air intake gate, air outlet gate automatically; It is chain that escape between described building fire-proof lifesaving and labeled door are carried out electrical equipment, promptly has only after the labeled door of closing earlier between the building fire-proof lifesaving, could open the escape between the building fire-proof lifesaving.
5. between building fire-proof lifesaving according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described fire window is the refractory heat-insulating window; Refractory heat-insulating window or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or for the refractory heat-insulating roller shutter or for double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and the compound dual refractory heat-insulating window of glass window; When being the compound dual refractory heat-insulating window of double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window; The window that glass window is positioned between the building fire-proof lifesaving is inboard, and double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter are positioned at the window outside between the building fire-proof lifesaving, and described glass window is preferably normally off; The tightness of the glass window of normally off is good, and double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter can be implemented to close and open through any one method in the cigarette sense that is provided with in advance or the automatic induction controller of thalposis, indoor manual control, the master control room central control device.
6. between building fire-proof lifesaving according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Also be equipped with between the building fire-proof lifesaving with the building fire-proof lifesaving between the special-purpose power supply of the fire-fighting that is connected water system; The upper edge of labeled door between described building fire-proof lifesaving or fire prevention window also is provided with the tap water spray equipment; Lower edge at labeled door or fire prevention window also is provided with the draining tank, and the draining tank is connected with sewer pipe through gutter, and the tap water spray equipment can be through any one method enforcement opening and closing in the cigarette sense that is provided with in advance or the automatic induction controller of thalposis, indoor manual control, the master control room central control device.
7. between building fire-proof lifesaving according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The special-purpose staircase of described fire-fighting is totally-enclosed funnel-shaped building from the floor bottom to the floor top; The through roof of the special-purpose staircase top layer outlet of fire-fighting; The safe open field of toxic fumes and the unreachable part of falling object when the special-purpose staircase bottom outlet of fire-fighting is arranged on the fire generation; Partition wall between special-purpose each floor gap of staircase of fire-fighting removes between the building fire-proof lifesaving is provided with escape, and the special-purpose partition wall that ventilates power supply spool building channel of fire-fighting is provided with outside the access door, be not provided with in addition any can be to the door of separate ventilation; The externally window of daylighting preferably is not set; If externally during the window of daylighting, this window is the refractory heat-insulating window in necessary setting, refractory heat-insulating window or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or for the refractory heat-insulating roller shutter or be double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and the compound dual refractory heat-insulating window of glass window; When being the compound dual refractory heat-insulating window of double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window, refractory heat-insulating roller shutter and glass window; Glass window is positioned at the window inboard of the special-purpose staircase of fire-fighting, and double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter are positioned at the window outside of the special-purpose staircase of fire-fighting, and described glass window is preferably normally off; The tightness of the glass window of normally off is good, and double-level-metal refractory heat-insulating window or refractory heat-insulating roller shutter can be implemented to close and open through any one method in the cigarette sense that is provided with in advance or the automatic induction controller of thalposis, indoor manual control, the master control room central control device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120154513XU CN202215035U (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Fireproof lifesaving room of storied house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120154513XU CN202215035U (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Fireproof lifesaving room of storied house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202215035U true CN202215035U (en) | 2012-05-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120154513XU Expired - Fee Related CN202215035U (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Fireproof lifesaving room of storied house |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202215035U (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102296863A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-12-28 | 郭卫康 | Fireproof life-saving room in storied building |
| CN103938909A (en) * | 2013-01-20 | 2014-07-23 | 吴旭榕 | Building |
| CN103938910A (en) * | 2013-01-20 | 2014-07-23 | 吴超然 | Building |
| CN103933685A (en) * | 2013-01-20 | 2014-07-23 | 吴旭榕 | Air supply system for building |
| WO2014110983A1 (en) * | 2013-01-20 | 2014-07-24 | Wu Xurong | Building with gas supply duct |
| CN107237400A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-10 | 安徽意诚智能科技有限公司 | Between a kind of smoke abatement fire prevention fire-fighting stairway |
| CN108507116A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-07 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of distributed fume extractor applied to cable tank |
| CN108625700A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-10-09 | 李双凤 | A kind of building construction method of fire protection |
| CN108868200A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-23 | 朱国红 | Fire temporarily keeps away room |
| CN111174343A (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2020-05-19 | 青岛海纳云科技控股有限公司 | Indoor anti-condensation dehumidification system and control method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102296863A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-12-28 | 郭卫康 | Fireproof life-saving room in storied building |
| CN103938909A (en) * | 2013-01-20 | 2014-07-23 | 吴旭榕 | Building |
| CN103938910A (en) * | 2013-01-20 | 2014-07-23 | 吴超然 | Building |
| CN103933685A (en) * | 2013-01-20 | 2014-07-23 | 吴旭榕 | Air supply system for building |
| WO2014110983A1 (en) * | 2013-01-20 | 2014-07-24 | Wu Xurong | Building with gas supply duct |
| CN107882404A (en) * | 2013-01-20 | 2018-04-06 | 吴超然 | One kind building |
| CN107989451A (en) * | 2013-01-20 | 2018-05-04 | 吴超然 | One kind building |
| CN107237400A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-10 | 安徽意诚智能科技有限公司 | Between a kind of smoke abatement fire prevention fire-fighting stairway |
| CN108507116A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-07 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of distributed fume extractor applied to cable tank |
| CN108507116B (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2023-11-03 | 南京理工大学 | Be applied to distributed fume extractor in cable cabin |
| CN108625700A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-10-09 | 李双凤 | A kind of building construction method of fire protection |
| CN108625700B (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2021-08-17 | 湖南赋安工程建设集团有限公司 | Fireproof method for house building |
| CN108868200A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-23 | 朱国红 | Fire temporarily keeps away room |
| CN111174343A (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2020-05-19 | 青岛海纳云科技控股有限公司 | Indoor anti-condensation dehumidification system and control method |
| CN112562243A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-26 | 哈尔滨蜜国郎物业有限公司 | Fire alarm system |
| CN112562243B (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-03-25 | 北京星度科技有限公司 | Fire alarm system |
| SE2251049A1 (en) * | 2022-09-12 | 2024-03-13 | Aaf Infrastructure Ab | A ventilation system module, building comprising such and method for installing the same |
| WO2024058691A1 (en) * | 2022-09-12 | 2024-03-21 | Aktiebolaget Bostäder I Borås | A ventilation system module, building comprising such and method for installing the same |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 435100 Hubei city of Daye Province Dongfeng Road Park Villa Building three unit B 602 Patentee after: Guo Weikang Address before: 436000 Ezhou city of Hubei Province, Hubei city Leishan three square 8-4-6 Patentee before: Guo Weikang |
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| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120509 Termination date: 20130505 |