A kind of system and method for Roadside Parking intelligent management
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent transportation field, relate in particular to a kind of system and method for Roadside Parking intelligent management.
Background technology
Roadside Parking and communal facility contact directly, facilitate simple and easy, are the first-selected parking modes of traveler, are the important component parts of Public Parking.Because Roadside Parking takies urban road space, dynamic traffic and slow-moving traffic are had to larger interference, therefore the scale of Roadside Parking position and layout should be maintained at suitable category, its positive role of competence exertion.
Be only example take Beijing, by July 16th, 2010, Roadside Parking position, Beijing whole city was divided into and is distributed in 844 roads, 63948 parking stalls, and by August 1st, 2010, Beijing vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity reached 4,430,000, parking lot increases seldom, parking stall wretched insufficiency.
But Roadside Parking problem is not only its imbalance between supply and demand problem at present, from building to management, all there are at many levels a lot of problems from the utilization of resources to managing with charge etc., as not in place in the management of parking stall, without parking stall cannot Management put, disorderly stop leaving about seriously, arbitrary imposition of fees outstanding problem etc., the problem that Roadside Parking pipe exists mainly contains:
1, imbalance between supply and demand is outstanding, parking difficulty;
2, ladder of management fall behind, take manually as main, way to manage falls behind, efficiency is lower, and timing uncertainty really, also science not;
3, management intensity is inadequate, lacks information-based means, Difficult Law-enforcement, and public transportation administration bureau, both without enough police strength, also lacks advanced management means, is difficult to shoulder the work of parking supervision of law enforcement comprehensively;
4, parking consciousness is thin, disorderly stops leaving about seriously, causes driving difficulty.As even obviously prohibited and stopping mark place without parking stall, and the parking of crossing place, have a strong impact on normal traffic;
5, charging policy is unreasonable, and capital loss is serious.Car park payment does not have oversight mechanism, and the inadequate science of ladder of management is used bill not unify, and charge behavior is restive, parking fee is run off serious, and administrator conceals and divides secretly and serious by the administrative authoritys at different levels phenomenon of damming.
Therefore, urgently build a kind of trackside intelligent parking management system, application message means, set up collection administration law enforcement, toll administration, static information management, parking space information collection and issue, the functions such as the service such as parking guidance, reservation are in the intelligent parking management system of one, effectively to solve the problem such as Beijing parking difficulty (relation between supply and demand, efficiency), management difficult (labor management), Difficult Law-enforcement (shortage information approach).
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of system of Roadside Parking intelligent management, realize intelligent comprehensive management and charge to trackside parking lot, improve the efficiency of management, improve the city present situation of blocking up.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A system for Roadside Parking intelligent management, comprises city traffic control center control platform, parking company management center, parking management PDA, enters position parking supervision PDA and illegal parking supervision PDA; Parking management person PDA, enter position supervision a PDA and the illegal parking supervision PDA that stops and be all connected with city traffic control center control platform by wireless network; Parking company management center is connected with city traffic control center control platform by internet;
Described parking management PDA gathers the parking information in parking lot, and is uploaded to city traffic control center control platform; Described enter the position supervision PDA that stops gather the parking space state pictorial information in parking lot, and be uploaded to city traffic control center control platform; Described illegal parking supervision PDA gathers illegal parking information, and is uploaded to city traffic control center control platform;
Described city traffic control center control platform comprises management work station, router, data server, application server and law enforcement data device; Management work station, data server, application server and law enforcement data device are connected by internal network; The moving statistical study management of static data of data server support and storage and the conversion of data; Issue, inquiry and the induced service of application server support information; The support supervision of law enforcement data device and the improper evidence obtaining of stopping; The parking information of management work station to parking lot, parking space state pictorial information and the illegal parking information in parking lot manage;
The corresponding Roadside Parking management company in a set of described parking company management center, described parking company management center, by reading the parking information in the parking lot of our company and the parking space state pictorial information in parking lot in city traffic control center control platform, is carried out parking management, the data analysis of our company and is processed and payment and supervision;
Described city traffic control center control platform comprises front server; Front server connects bank main by bank's private network, carries out data interaction with bank main; Front server connects described internal network; Described management work station manages pay imformation.
Described parking company management center comprises central server, and the data server, application server, charging server and the swap server that are connected with central server; Wherein central server is for collection, distribution, scheduling and company's parking service operation management of data, data server is for analysis management and the storage of moving static data and operation historical data, application server is for issue, inquiry and other expanded application of information, and swap server is for the exchanges data between parking company and city traffic control center control platform.
Or described parking company management center comprises a PC terminal, log in the server of down town control platform by this PC terminal remote.
At least corresponding a set of parking management PDA in each parking lot, corresponding at least one parking lot of a set of parking supervision PDA.
The parking information in described parking lot comprises the start time of stopping, end time, Car park payment information and orderly shutdown pictorial information stop;
Described illegal parking is supervised PDA by the unified management of city traffic control center control platform, and follows according to urban road make out the scale outfit quantity.
Described parking management PDA comprises photo module, car plate identification module, wireless data transfer module and bank card charge-by-card module;
Described enter position stop supervision a PDA comprise photo module, car plate identification module and wireless data transfer module;
Described illegal parking supervision PDA comprises photo module, car plate identification module, wireless data transfer module and locating module.
Described parking management PDA, enter position supervision PDA and the illegal parking supervision PDA that stops, the camera pixel of their photo module is greater than 2,000,000 pixels, and their wireless data transfer module connecting Internet and transfer rate are greater than 100kbps.
Described parking management PDA, parking management PDA and illegal parking supervision PDA have loaded corresponding software;
The software operation interface of parking management PDA is:
Main interface comprises orderly shutdown, normally picks up the car and check block of state; Inferior interface all shows with car item tabular form, indicates parking space state; Corresponding orderly shutdown module, three grades of interface display timing start, take pictures and upload and return function; The correspondence module of normally picking up the car, three grades of interface display timing finish, and swipe the card or pay for it in cash, and print receipt and return to function;
Entering position parking supervision PDA operation interface is:
Main interface is for selecting parking lot, and inferior interface is for selecting car item, and upload for taking pictures at three grades of interfaces;
Illegal parking supervision PDA operation interface is;
Main interface is dot information definitely; Inferior interface, for taking pictures, comprises limitting and stops mark, distant view and close shot picture; Three grades of interfaces are that photo and location information are uploaded.
A Roadside Parking integrated management approach of applying said system, step comprises:
A. the management of parking charge flow process:
After driver's parking, parking attendant confirms the item that stops, and uses parking management PDA to select parking stall start timing, take parking license board information simultaneously and upload city traffic control center control platform, after driver leave parking lot;
When driver picks up the car, first parking attendant carries out parking place confirmation, and uses parking management PDA to carry out expense calculating, then uses bank card or cash charging Parking Fee;
After fee, keeper uses parking management pda system to print fee receipt and pays driver, the driver parking lot of driving subsequently to leave;
B. supervision flow stops:
Parking corporate supervision person uses the current state of each parking stall to required supervision into position parking supervision PDA successively take pictures and be uploaded to city traffic control center control platform; Parking company management reads at center this information of city traffic control center control platform, and this information and the information that parking attendant uploads are carried out to ratio, judges whether violation operation of parking attendant;
C. illegal parking supervision flow:
Urban road supervisor, in the time finding driver's illegal parking, uses illegal parking supervision PDA to confirm location information the evidence obtaining of taking pictures, and is uploaded to city traffic control center control platform.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can realize the intelligent unified management in the side parking lot, city of satisfying the need and electronics charging charge, and parking offense is supervised, and reduces operation leak, is conducive to improve the efficiency of management, improves the city present situation of blocking up.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is Roadside Parking entire system structural drawing;
Fig. 2 is Roadside Parking system data flow process figure;
Orderly shutdown flow process in Fig. 3 (a) Roadside Parking toll administration operating process
(b) in Fig. 3 (b) Roadside Parking toll administration operating process flow process of normally picking up the car
Fig. 4 is parking corporate supervision person supervision flow figure;
Fig. 5 is illegal parking supervision flow figure;
Fig. 6 is parking management PDA operation interface;
Fig. 7 is for entering position parking supervision PDA operation interface;
Fig. 8 is illegal parking supervision PDA operation interface.
Embodiment:
Describe with reference to the accompanying drawings a kind of system and method for Roadside Parking intelligent management in detail.
In a first aspect of the present invention, a kind of system of Roadside Parking intelligent management is provided, comprise city traffic control center control platform, bank charge system, parking company management center, and parking management PDA, enter position parking supervision PDA and illegal parking supervision PDA.Parking management PDA, enters position parking supervision PDA and is connected with city traffic control center control platform by wireless network with illegal parking supervision PDA.Parking company management center is connected with city traffic control center control platform by internet.
In described system, city traffic control center control platform, the main statistical study management realizing parking information and pay imformation, comprises data server, application server, front server and law enforcement data device four class servers and static traffic management work station; Wherein front server is for carrying out data interaction with bank main, and the statistical study management of static data and storage and the conversion of data are moved in data server support; Issue, inquiry and the induced service of application server support information; Law enforcement data device support supervision module and the improper evidence obtaining module of stopping; Static traffic management work station adopts the mode of B/S to realize the management of car parking department to parking information.
Front server, data server, application server, law enforcement data device are connected by internal network and connect with static traffic management work station; Front server connects bank main by bank's private network.
In described system, parking management PDA is used for gathering stop start time, stop end time, Car park payment information, orderly shutdown pictorial information, and is uploaded to city traffic control center control platform.Enter position and stop supervision PDA for gathering and upload each parking position state pictorial information.PDA is for gathering and upload illegal parking information in illegal parking supervision, by the unified management of city traffic control center control platform, and is equipped with according to urban road scale.
In described system, Roadside Parking management company joins and builds a set of parking company management central platform, is responsible for parking management, payment and the supervision of our company, and data analysis processing, comprise central server, data server, application server, charging server and swap server.An each parking lot of the subordinate of company is at least equipped with a set of parking management PDA, can be equipped with a set of parking supervision PDA in multiple parking lots.The data that parking management company reads the parking management PDA of our company by internet and the supervision PDA that stops uploads.Roadside Parking management company also can only arrange a PC terminal, controls Platform Server inquiry our company in real time and combined data by telnet down town.
In described system, PDA is by the unified management of city traffic control center control platform in illegal parking supervision, and follows according to urban road make out the scale outfit quantity.
Described system, parking management PDA need possess and takes pictures, Wireless Data Transmission and bank card charge-by-card function.Entering position supervision PDA and the illegal parking supervision PDA that stops should possess and take pictures, wireless data transmission function.Illegal parking supervision PDA also needs to possess positioning function.Three kinds of PDA also can possess car plate recognition function.The camera pixel of taking pictures should be greater than 2,000,000 pixels, and Wireless Data Transmission should connecting Internet, and transfer rate should be greater than 100kbps.
Described system, for parking management PDA, parking management PDA and illegal parking supervision PDA have designed corresponding software, parking management PDA operation interface is, main interface comprises orderly shutdown, normally pick up the car and check block of state, inferior interface all shows with car item tabular form, indicates parking space state, corresponding orderly shutdown module, three grades of interface display timing start, take pictures and the function such as upload and return, the correspondence module of normally picking up the car, three grades of interface display timing finish, swipe the card or pay for it in cash, print receipt and the function such as return to.Entering position parking supervision PDA operation interface is, main interface is for selecting parking lot, and inferior interface is selection car item, and upload for taking pictures at three grades of interfaces.Illegal parking supervision PDA operation interface is, main interface is dot information definitely, and inferior interface, for taking pictures, comprises limitting and stops indicating and distant view, close shot picture, and three grades of interfaces are that photo and location information are uploaded.
In a second aspect of the present invention, a kind of Roadside Parking integrated management approach is provided, the method at least comprises the management of parking charge flow process, three flow processs of parking supervision flow and illegal parking supervision flow, concrete steps are:
A. the management of parking charge flow process is that parking attendant confirms the item that stops after driver's parking, and uses hand-held parking management pda system select parking stall and start timing, take parking license board information simultaneously and upload, after driver leave parking lot.When driver picks up the car, first parking attendant carries out parking place confirmation, and uses hand-held PDA to carry out expense calculating, then uses bank card or cash charging Parking Fee.After fee, keeper uses hand-held pda system to print fee receipt and pays driver, the driver parking lot of driving subsequently to leave.
B. the supervision flow that stops is that parking corporate supervision person uses the current state of each parking stall to required supervision into position parking supervision PDA successively to take pictures and upload, the data that parking company management central platform is uploaded this data message and parking attendant compare, and judge whether violation operation of parking attendant.
C. illegal parking supervision flow is urban road supervisor in the time finding driver's illegal parking, as stopped in territory, prohibition parking area, uses illegal parking supervision PDA to confirm location information the evidence obtaining of taking pictures, and is uploaded to the processing of centring system enforcement database.The evidence obtaining scope of taking pictures is stopped mark, distant view pictorial information and car plate pictorial information for prohibiting.
With reference to accompanying drawing:
The one-piece construction of this system has been described as shown in Figure 1.Tension management system comprises center service platform and company's parking management system, center service platform main services is in vehicle supervision department and car parking department, parking Company's Management System is mainly responsible for parking management, payment and the supervision of our company, comprise multiple servers, carry out the analyzing and processing of data.
Secondly, the key-course operation at the scene of field software system, comprises parking management PDA software systems and is shortlisted for the supervision PDA software systems of stopping.Can find out, the corresponding Roadside Parking field of parking management pda system, and one enter the corresponding multiple Roadside Parkings of the supervision pda system field of stopping, position.Simultaneously for parking management pda system and enter position stop supervision a pda system, all designed local data bank, to store the needed local data of field engineering.
Shown in Fig. 2, described the data flow of Roadside Parking system, specifically describing is that parking management PDA gathers and upload stop start time, parking end time, Car park payment information, orderly shutdown pictorial information and improper parking pictorial information; Mainly gather and upload each parking position state pictorial information by entering a parking supervisor PDA.Above-mentioned information is uploaded to city traffic control center control platform control center, by center software system module, data is carried out to statistical study.And by mutual with bank data, realize fee and transfer.Parking company reads related data by internet from city traffic control center control platform server.
Roadside Parking toll administration operating process has been described shown in Fig. 3, specific descriptions are, after driver's parking, parking attendant confirms the item that stops, and use parking management pda system select parking stall and start timing, take parking license board information simultaneously and upload, after driver leave parking lot.When driver picks up the car, first parking attendant carries out parking place confirmation, and uses hand-held PAD to carry out expense calculating, then uses bank card or cash charging Parking Fee.After fee, keeper uses hand-held pda system to print fee receipt and pays driver, the driver parking lot of driving subsequently to leave.All operations be all subject to stopping corporate supervision person's supervision.
Fig. 4 is parking corporate supervision person supervision flow figure, specific descriptions are, parking supervision flow is that parking corporate supervision person uses the current state of each parking stall to required supervision into position parking supervision pda system successively to take pictures and upload, the data that parking company management central platform is uploaded this data message and parking attendant compare, and judge whether violation operation of parking attendant.
Fig. 5 is illegal parking supervision flow figure, specific descriptions are, illegal parking supervision flow is that urban road supervisor person is in the time finding driver's illegal parking, as stopped in territory, prohibition parking area, use illegal parking supervision PDA to confirm location information the evidence obtaining of taking pictures, and be uploaded to the processing of centring system enforcement database.The evidence obtaining scope of taking pictures is stopped mark, distant view pictorial information and car plate pictorial information for prohibiting.
Fig. 6 is parking management PDA operation interface, and specifically describing is that main interface comprises orderly shutdown, normally pick up the car and check block of state, inferior interface all shows with car item tabular form, indicates parking space state, corresponding orderly shutdown module, three grades of interface display timing start, take pictures and the function such as upload and return, the correspondence module of normally picking up the car, three grades of interface display timing finish, swipe the card or pay for it in cash, print receipt and the function such as return to.
Fig. 7 supervises PDA operation interface for entering position parking, specifically describes to be, main interface is for selecting parking lot, and inferior interface is selection car item, and upload for taking pictures at three grades of interfaces.
Fig. 8 is illegal parking supervision PDA operation interface, specifically describes to be, main interface is dot information definitely, and inferior interface, for taking pictures, comprises limitting and stops indicating and distant view, close shot picture, and three grades of interfaces are that photo and location information are uploaded.