CN102191867A

CN102191867A - Construction method of low-carbon green villa

Info

Publication number: CN102191867A
Application number: CN2010101125256A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张孟铸
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-03-04
Filing date: 2010-03-04
Publication date: 2011-09-21

Abstract

A house is the destruction to the nature by human beings for avoiding disadvantages and drawing on advantages. The invention relates to a construction method of a low-carbon green villa, which achieves the purposes of power supply, illumination, temperature regulation, oxygen supply and air supply by furthest utilizing solar energy, biological energy and ground temperature without breaking the ground. With the construction method of the low-carbon green villa, a series of comprehensive technologies, i.e. sunshine curved guiding, underground air regulation, thick soil containing, sun facing orientation, optical energy methane, and the like, are organically combined with a habitat building under the precondition of vegetation conservation; all-year room temperature reaches 15-25 DEG C, indoor humidity reaches about 45 percent, and luminance reaches more than 10,000 lumens; in addition, the invention has the advantages of ever new air, silence, low emission, and the like and has extremely good dwelling environment and low construction cost.

Description

The green villa construction method of a kind of low-carbon (LC)

This invention belongs to energy-conserving and environment-protective project in the building field.The special building construction that adapts at emphasis environmental protection scenic spot.Promote in also extremely suitable vast rural area, promotes agriculture-countryside-farmer's development.

Technical background

According to statistics, power consumption accounts for world's total energy consumption more than 50% in the building, and the rare arable land of China is also greatly being nibbled in the building occupation of land.Under the value-added day by day background of the ecological output value of green vegetation, having invented the building method that does not destroy soil, vegetation, low-carbon (LC) row, is to have great social benefit and economic benefit.

Summary of the invention

One, protect soil:

Utilize the ground of conceding the land to forestry about 25 °, keep face of land fertile soil, after the space building binds in treating, again original face of land fertile soil is covered up, both sides and Hou Qiang are close to the stratum in addition, contain moisture content, are beneficial to vegetation growth.

Two, energy-conservation:

1, choosing improves temperature eaves in summer to the winter introducing sunlight to room that sits in the north facing the south and shelters from heat or light and the Water curtain wall heat radiation is arranged.

2, the strong indoor bright heat insulation again stable room temperature of big window wall daylighting.

3, interior dark shady place sunshine polymerization non-rectilinear transmission method.---the sunlamp illumination.

4, utilize deep ground temperature to accumulate the letter richness, build wind-tunnel with air transmitted ground temperature.Reduce the temperature difference.

5, multi-facetedly utilize solar energy, as sun-generated electric power version, geyser.

6, utilize biological energy source, take the patent No. 02130020.8 best approach to produce the CH4 heat supply.

Three, ecology:

1, become the hillside fields into level land, layer top, be beneficial to and cultivate, natural pond liquid is made fertilizer.

2, wind-tunnel is open-minded all the year round, and air is fresh, and it's like spring all the year round.

3, water circulation use, tank water is advanced solar water heater, for the people bathing, the remaining inflow at the bottom of the biomass pool, the heat that clears, flow into washroom, fowl poultry room be grouped in the fen, behind the fermentation gas, middle water is discharged in the ground, becomes underground spring after the infiltration again.Be extracted into the pond.

Description of drawings:

Figure 1A be winter illumination pattern Figure 1B be the illumination pattern in summer.

Fig. 2 utilizes illuminating " the optically focused rectifying junction composition of sunshine depth.”

Fig. 3 is that " light siphunculus refracting telescope is formed figure in sunshine non-rectilinear conduction signal.”

Fig. 4 is a sunlamp terminal point " convex mirror scatter diagram.”

Fig. 5 is the structure chart of solar-energy methane pit.

Illustrate:

1, building area is established in line with putting.

2, retain fertile soil, draw out native mudstone slag muck both sides abutment wall.

3, bury sewer and ventilation stack and biomass pool underground.

4, water proof impermeable, with plastic film and waterproof material around contact the soil metope and coat waterproofing course.

5, build up interior space frame routinely and build upward retaining wall by mechanics.Stay the wind-tunnel mouth.

6, door is set, opens exhaust opening.Carry out pipelines such as solar power supply board, geyser, optically focused rectifier, light siphunculus, pond, water curtain machine and bury the tractive operation underground.

7, whitewash finishing.

8, plant on earthing, the kind.

Claims

1. the green villa construction method of a low-carbon (LC) principal character is: be chosen on the hillside in the south.Three face wall body earthing, curtain wall in the south, end face earthing; Between interior deep space sunlamp is installed; Adopt geothermal air conditioner in the building.(see figure 1)

2. according to its principal character of the described sunlamp of claim 1 be: adopt camber optically focused rectifier, light siphunculus, refracting telescope, light-radiating lens four parts to form and reach non-rectilinear bunching conduction sunlight.(seeing Fig. 3, Fig. 4)

3. it is characterized in that according to the described sunlamp camber of claim 2 optically focused rectifier:

Select convex lens and concave mirror to form a complete set of, also can select the adjustment that forms a complete set of of camber speculum and convex lens to reach bunching and rectification effect of light.(see figure 2)

4. it is characterized in that according to the described geothermal air conditioner of claim 1: the wind-tunnel pipeline is buried in the degree of depth more than four meters under the face of land, and its surface area should be more than 1/2nd of building area.

5. according to its subordinate feature of the green villa construction method of the described low-carbon (LC) of claim 1 be: by the luminous energy biomass pool is housed, with biomass pool bottom under the summer remaining solar water inflow place, natural pond liquid has shifted to an earlier date gas deliverability in the heating tank.

6. it is characterized in that at curtain wall in the south according to claim 1 is described: be furnished with water curtain summer

Light energy battery plate and solar water heater are put by lintel place, room, top, promptly solve the energy and take up an area of less again.