CN102182131A - Water permeable paving plate and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Water permeable paving plate and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102182131A CN102182131A CN201110082534XA CN201110082534A CN102182131A CN 102182131 A CN102182131 A CN 102182131A CN 201110082534X A CN201110082534X A CN 201110082534XA CN 201110082534 A CN201110082534 A CN 201110082534A CN 102182131 A CN102182131 A CN 102182131A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- water
- ground
- permeable
- substrate layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to building materials, in particular to a water permeable paving plate and a construction method thereof, wherein a base plate layer and a water permeable layer are provided and the water permeable layer is fixed on the base plate layer. The water permeable paving plate is characterized in that more than two massive paving bodies are arranged in the water permeable layer, the massive paving bodies are fixed on the base plate layer and mutually separated to form a water permeable ditch loop, a water filter is arranged in the water permeable ditch loop and is connected with the base plate layer, and a water guiding hole is arranged on a position on the base plate layer corresponding to the water permeable ditch loop. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects of effectively avoiding the impeded drainage caused by the blocking of the water guiding hole, effectively restraining the occurrence of urban heat island, reducing the labor intensity of staff when paving and achieving the obvious advantages of reasonable structure, convenience for paving, energy saving, environmental protection, good drainage effect and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to constructional materials, is a kind of permeable pavement plate and job practices thereof specifically.
Background technology
In recent years, Ordinary Rd is in the majority with bituminous pavement road, at asphalt road rain up and down, scarcely is penetrated into the underground sewer that flows directly into.Urban area particularly, when raining in torrents, when rainwater flowed into the rivers and creeks through sewer, because current are too anxious, the danger that the rivers and creeks spreads unchecked also increased, and was impregnated into underground water source on the contrary and but reduced gradually, and the degradation problem also often takes place under the domain.
In addition, flexible pavement because solar energy source causes temperature rising, particularly summer, also is considered to cause the major reason of heat island phenomenon.General dwelling house is arranged again, the ground of communal facility, owing to there are the words of water can send out cunning, so generally all require to carry out waterproofing work, do ditch, only a few place on it, the main effect in this ditch is in order to expand with heat and contract with cold, and requires high-precision construction, does not have skilled professional to be difficult to accomplish.
For solving problem as above, the way that has is that finished-product material is fixed on the supporters such as cystosepiment or GRC, stamps the perforation permeable hole then on support frame.Above-mentioned mats formation plate after being provided with on the ground, and the permeable hole of supporter exposes, and outward appearance is bad, and advances dust rubbish easily, thereby causes the destruction of permeable technical ability.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of outward appearance U.S., and can keep the permeable pavement plate and the job practices thereof of pervious function for a long time.
The present invention can reach by following measure.
A kind of permeable pavement plate, be provided with substrate layer and pervious layer, wherein pervious layer is fixed on the substrate layer, it is characterized in that being provided with in the pervious layer more than two the block body of laying, the block body of laying is fixed on the substrate layer, and each other from, the formation permeable ditch is returned, be provided with water strainer in permeable ditch is returned, water strainer is connected with substrate layer, and substrate layer and permeable ditch are gone back to corresponding position and be provided with water-guiding hole.
Water strainer is made up of water permeability framework and drainage obturator among the present invention, and the drainage obturator is positioned at the water permeability framework, and the drainage obturator can adopt through the fixing coccoid of viscose, to reach the purpose of foreign material in the filtered water.
It is that the silica sand of 0.3～1.2mm processes that drainage obturator among the present invention in the water strainer can adopt granular size, can form capillary permeability passage, to reach good drainage, pervious function.
The bulk of pervious layer of the present invention is laid body can be rectangle, circle, and block laying body can adopt and be processed into block brick, stone, ceramic tile etc.
Substrate layer of the present invention can adopt and include concrete prefabricated board, fiber reinforced cement board, and the concrete prefabricated board that includes cystosepiment, and fibre reinforcement plates etc. process, and have advantages such as in light weight, that heat-proof quality good, intensity is big.
The present invention can be provided with the ground layer of mating formation in the substrate layer bottom side, substrate layer can be fixed on the ground layer of mating formation by securing members such as bolts, the ground layer of mating formation can be provided with two above water-guiding holes, formation possesses the ground of mating formation of water permeability, it is underground to guarantee that water saturates arrives, prevent spreading unchecked of riverbed, also the surface is provided with two above supporters thereon, substrate layer is connected through supporter with the ground layer of mating formation, supporter cuts off substrate layer and the space of mating formation between the ground layer, the formation water storage cavity, and water storage cavity is connected with pervious layer through the water-guiding hole of substrate layer, be used to store the moisture that penetrates through pervious layer, when fine, the moisture content that is stored in subterranean stream or the water storage cavity can pass through water-guiding hole again successively, permeable ditch is returned, and is evaporated in the atmosphere, thereby suppress the excessive rising of temperature, suppress the heat island phenomenon in summer.
A kind of job practices of permeable pavement plate is characterized in that comprising the steps:
Step 1: processing permeable pavement plate,
Step 2: process the ground of mating formation,
Step 3: the plate of will mating formation is fixed on the ground of mating formation.
The processing of permeable pavement plate described in the step 1 of the present invention comprises the steps:
Step 1: the substrate processing layer, be provided with the water-guiding hole that runs through substrate layer more than two on the substrate layer,
Step 2: processing lumpy is laid body, and is fixed on the substrate layer, block lay body each other from, form permeable ditch and return, water-guiding hole on the substrate layer is positioned at bottom permeable ditch returns,
Step 3: make water strainer, water strainer is packed in permeable ditch returns, and be connected with substrate layer.
The processing that the processing of water strainer comprises the drainage framework and is positioned at the drainage obturator of drainage framework among the present invention, wherein the drainage framework can adopt metal material such as iron, aluminium, copper to make, and the drainage obturator is that the silica sand of 0.3 ~ 1.2mm forms through the viscose bonding by granular size.
The processing of ground of mating formation in the step 3 of the present invention can be processed as the permeable pavement ground, specifically comprises the steps:
Step 1: spread rubble on the ground and roll formation support road dish,
Step 2: on the dish of support road, lay lime, and carry out the top layer and smoothly adjust, form and adjust layer with porous performance,
Step 3: above adjusting layer, lay the permeable pavement plate, the permeable pavement plate is fixed on the ground of mating formation.
The processing of ground of mating formation in the step 3 of the present invention can be processed into the ground of mating formation with water storage portion, specifically comprises the steps:
Step 1: use the concrete for making impervious layer,
Step 2: two above supporters are set on impervious layer,
Step 3: the permeable pavement plate is fixed on the supporter, forms water storage cavity between the ground thereby make the permeable pavement plate and mat formation, this being configured between storm period, water storage cavity can suitably be saved the part water yield, reduces the danger that the rivers and creeks spreads unchecked.
The present invention compared with prior art, can effectively avoid water-guiding hole to stop up the impeded drainage that causes, simultaneously owing in the permeable ditch of pervious layer is returned, be provided with water strainer, the plate bottom of mating formation is connected with the external world, thereby realize that the moisture rainy day enters underground, fine day is evaporated in the air, has effectively suppressed the generation of city hot island phenomenon, have rational in infrastructure, lay convenience, energy-conserving and environment-protective, drainage effect advantage significantly such as good.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation when pervious layer is not packed water strainer among the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is pack into structural representations behind the water strainer of pervious layer among the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the sectional views when the permeable pavement plate is not packed water strainer among the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is that water strainer is arranged in the state diagram that permeable ditch is returned among the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is a kind of construction schematic diagrames of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 6 is another kind of construction schematic diagrames of the present invention.
Reference numeral: substrate layer 1, pervious layer 2, blockly lay that body 3, permeable ditch return 4, water strainer 5, water-guiding hole 6, framework 7, drainage obturator 8, the ground layer 9 of mating formation, supporter 10, water storage cavity 11, support road dish 12, adjust floor 13.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
The present invention proposes a kind of permeable pavement plate, be provided with substrate layer 1 and pervious layer 2, wherein pervious layer 2 is fixed on the substrate layer 1, it is characterized in that being provided with in the pervious layer 2 the block body 3 of laying more than two, the block body 3 of laying can be fixed on the substrate layer 1 through modes such as viscose cohere, block lay body 3 each other from, form permeable ditch and return 4, permeable ditch is returned and is provided with water strainer 5 in 4, water strainer 5 can be connected through metal fastenings such as screws with substrate layer 1, be convenient to dismounting, clean, substrate layer 1 goes back to 4 corresponding positions with permeable ditch and is provided with water-guiding hole 6, water-guiding hole 6 connects substrate layer 1, be used for entering extraneous moisture underground, water strainer 5 is made up of water permeability framework 7 and drainage obturator 8 among the present invention, drainage obturator 8 is positioned at water permeability framework 7, be positioned at the top of water-guiding hole 6 on the substrate layer 1 simultaneously, be used for filtering the foreign material that the external world enters water, water strainer 5 also can play the effect of blocking water-guiding hole in addition, make laying integral body seem more attractive in appearance, it is that the silica sand of 0.3～1.2mm processes that drainage obturators 8 among the present invention in the water strainer 5 can adopt granular size, in filter process, can form capillary permeability passage, to reach good drainage, pervious function, bulk in the pervious layer 2 of the present invention is laid body 3 can be rectangle, circular, the block body 3 of laying can ceramic tile, brick, materials such as stone, being processed into bulk makes, substrate layer among the present invention can adopt the concrete prefabricated board or the fibre reinforcement plate that include cystosepiment to process, it is in light weight that it is had, heat-proof quality is good, advantages such as intensity is big, the present invention can be provided with the ground layer 9 of mating formation in substrate layer 1 bottom side, substrate layer 1 can be fixed on the ground layer 9 of mating formation by securing members such as bolts, the ground layer 9 of mating formation can be provided with two above water-guiding holes, formation possesses the ground of mating formation of water permeability, it is underground to guarantee that water saturates arrives, prevent spreading unchecked of riverbed, also the surface is provided with two above supporters 10 thereon, substrate layer 1 is connected through supporter 10 with the ground layer 9 of mating formation, supporter 10 cuts off substrate layers 1 and the space between the ground layer 9 of mating formation, form water storage cavity 11, water storage cavity 11 is through the water-guiding hole 6 of substrate layer 1, the permeable ditch of pervious layer 2 is returned 4 and is connected with the external world, be used to store the moisture that penetrates through pervious layer, when fine, the moisture content that stores can pass through water-guiding hole 6 again successively, permeable ditch returns 4, be evaporated in the atmosphere, thereby suppress the excessive rising of temperature, suppress the heat island phenomenon in summer.
The present invention proposes a kind of job practices of permeable pavement plate, it is characterized in that comprising the steps: step 1: processing permeable pavement plate, step 2: process the ground layer 9 of mating formation, step 3: the plate of will mating formation is fixed on the ground layer 9 of mating formation.
The processing of the described permeable pavement plate of step 1 comprises the steps: step 1 among the present invention: substrate processing layer 1, be provided with the water-guiding hole 6 that runs through substrate layer more than two on the substrate layer 1, step 2: processing lumpy is laid body 3, and be fixed on the substrate layer 1, block lay body 3 each other from, the formation permeable ditch returns 4, make water-guiding hole 6 on the substrate layer 1 be positioned at permeable ditch and go back to 4 bottoms, step 3: make water strainer 5, water strainer 5 permeable ditch of packing into is returned in 4, and be connected with substrate layer 1.
As shown in Figure 7, the processing of the ground layer 9 of mating formation described in the step 3 of the present invention can be processed as the permeable pavement ground, and it specifically comprises the steps:
Step 1: spread rubble on the ground and roll formation support road dish 12,
Step 2: on support road dish 12, lay lime, and carry out the top layer and smoothly adjust, form and adjust layer 13 with porous performance,
Step 3: above adjusting layer 13, lay the permeable pavement plate, the permeable pavement plate is fixed on the ground layer 9 of mating formation.
The ground layer 9 of mating formation in the step 3 of the present invention can be processed as the impermeability ground of mating formation, and it specifically comprises the steps:
Step 1: use the concrete for making impervious layer,
Step 2: two above supporters 10 are set on impervious layer,
Step 3: the permeable pavement plate is fixed on the supporter 10, makes the permeable pavement plate and mat formation to form water storage cavity 11 between the ground layer.
Be provided with the water conservation body in the permeable pavement plate and the water storage cavity 11 that forms between the ground layer 9 of mating formation among the present invention.
The present invention compared with prior art, can effectively avoid water-guiding hole to stop up the impeded drainage that causes, simultaneously owing in the permeable ditch of pervious layer is returned, be provided with water strainer, the plate bottom of mating formation is connected with the external world, thereby realize that the moisture rainy day enters underground, fine day is evaporated in the air, effectively suppressed the generation of city hot island phenomenon, in addition, pervious layer and substrate layer are one through being processed to form among the present invention, easy construction during laying can effectively reduce staff's labour intensity, and the bulk of pervious layer is laid plate and water strainer structure and made under the occasion of establishing on ground or people's walking along the street upper berth of building, needn't carry out the processing of high-precision ditch, even paved surface is somewhat uneven, problems such as occluded water can not appear yet, have rational in infrastructure, it is convenient to lay, energy-conserving and environment-protective, drainage effect waits significant advantage well.
Claims (10)
1. permeable pavement plate, be provided with substrate layer and pervious layer, wherein pervious layer is fixed on the substrate layer, it is characterized in that being provided with in the pervious layer more than two the block body of laying, the block body of laying is fixed on the substrate layer, and each other from, the formation permeable ditch is returned, be provided with water strainer in permeable ditch is returned, water strainer is connected with substrate layer, and substrate layer and permeable ditch are gone back to corresponding position and be provided with water-guiding hole.
2. a kind of permeable pavement plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that described water strainer is made up of water permeability framework and drainage obturator, and the drainage obturator is positioned at the water permeability framework.
3. a kind of permeable pavement plate according to claim 2 is characterized in that the granular size in the drainage obturator in the water strainer is 0.3～1.2mm.
4. a kind of permeable pavement plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bulk of pervious layer is laid body for circular.
5. a kind of permeable pavement plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with the ground layer of mating formation in the substrate layer bottom side, and the ground layer of mating formation is provided with water-guiding hole, and substrate layer is fixed on the ground layer of mating formation.
6. a kind of permeable pavement plate according to claim 5, it is characterized in that being provided with two above supporters at the ground layer upper surface of mating formation, substrate layer is connected through supporter with the ground layer of mating formation, supporter cuts off substrate layer and the space between the ground layer of mating formation, form water storage cavity, water storage cavity returns with the external world through water-guiding hole, the permeable ditch of substrate layer and is connected.
7. the job practices of a permeable pavement plate is characterized in that comprising the steps:
Step 1: processing permeable pavement plate,
Step 2: process the ground of mating formation,
Step 3: the plate of will mating formation is fixed on the ground of mating formation.
8. the job practices of a kind of permeable pavement plate according to claim 8 is characterized in that the processing of the plate of permeable pavement described in the step 1 comprises the steps:
Step 1: the substrate processing layer, be provided with the water-guiding hole that runs through substrate layer more than two on the substrate layer,
Step 2: processing lumpy is laid body, and is fixed on the substrate layer, block lay body each other from, form permeable ditch and return, water-guiding hole on the substrate layer is positioned at bottom permeable ditch returns,
Step 3: make water strainer, water strainer is packed in permeable ditch returns, and be connected with substrate layer and key in claim item 2 herein.
9. the job practices of a kind of permeable pavement plate according to claim 8, the body of tool that adds of the ground that it is characterized in that mating formation described in the step 3 comprises the steps:
Step 1: spread rubble on the ground and roll formation support road dish,
Step 2: on the dish of support road, lay lime, and carry out the top layer and smoothly adjust, form and adjust layer with porous performance,
Step 3: above adjusting layer, lay the permeable pavement plate, the permeable pavement plate is fixed on the ground of mating formation.
10. the job practices of a kind of permeable pavement plate according to claim 8, the body of tool that adds of the ground that it is characterized in that mating formation in the step 3 comprises the steps:
Step 1: use the concrete for making impervious layer,
Step 2: two above supporters are set on impervious layer,
Step 3: the permeable pavement plate is fixed on the supporter, makes the permeable pavement plate and mat formation to form water storage cavity between the ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110082534XA CN102182131B (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Water permeable paving plate and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110082534XA CN102182131B (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Water permeable paving plate and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102182131A true CN102182131A (en) | 2011-09-14 |
| CN102182131B CN102182131B (en) | 2012-10-31 |
Family
ID=44568411
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110082534XA Expired - Fee Related CN102182131B (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Water permeable paving plate and construction method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102182131B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104878827A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-09-02 | 成都格瑞思文化传播有限公司 | Road drainage structure |
| CN109137663A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽金鹏建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of road engineering Footpath brick |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2231816A1 (en) * | 1973-06-01 | 1974-12-27 | Auray Didier | Road or runway surface to prevent aquaplaning - has strips attached to surface transversely to direction of travel |
| EP1079024A2 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2001-02-28 | Nihon Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Paving block and laying structure thereof |
| CN2550408Y (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-05-14 | 李兰英 | Longitudinal water draining body for road edge |
| CN101403209A (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2009-04-08 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Fast water-permeable brick for stopping pad and laying method |
| CN101831855A (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-09-15 | 马银华 | Waterproof pavement structure and construction method thereof |
| CN201952701U (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-08-31 | 于曙银 | Water-permeability paving board |
-
2011
- 2011-04-02 CN CN201110082534XA patent/CN102182131B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2231816A1 (en) * | 1973-06-01 | 1974-12-27 | Auray Didier | Road or runway surface to prevent aquaplaning - has strips attached to surface transversely to direction of travel |
| EP1079024A2 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2001-02-28 | Nihon Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Paving block and laying structure thereof |
| CN2550408Y (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-05-14 | 李兰英 | Longitudinal water draining body for road edge |
| CN101403209A (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2009-04-08 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Fast water-permeable brick for stopping pad and laying method |
| CN101831855A (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-09-15 | 马银华 | Waterproof pavement structure and construction method thereof |
| CN201952701U (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-08-31 | 于曙银 | Water-permeability paving board |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104878827A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-09-02 | 成都格瑞思文化传播有限公司 | Road drainage structure |
| CN109137663A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽金鹏建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of road engineering Footpath brick |
| CN109137663B (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-03-16 | 安徽金鹏建设集团股份有限公司 | Production method of road engineering footpath brick |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102182131B (en) | 2012-10-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206752614U (en) | A kind of sponge-type road sinks formula afforests dividing strip Rainwater collection system | |
| CN206352331U (en) | The concave herbaceous field structure of sponge the idea of the city | |
| CN110130466A (en) | Sponge urban ecology town road | |
| CN203295913U (en) | Novel ecological permeable road structure | |
| CN106758638A (en) | A kind of city sponge brick and its construction technology | |
| CN206571217U (en) | Outdoor Parking position system based on sponge the idea of the city | |
| CN106917522A (en) | A kind of Outdoor Parking position system based on sponge the idea of the city | |
| CN207062672U (en) | A kind of permeable pavement structure | |
| CN109972475A (en) | A kind of ecological permeable paving structure | |
| CN106088684A (en) | The sunk type square of a kind of rainwater-collecting recycling and construction method thereof | |
| CN107794822B (en) | Permeable pavement based on sponge city idea | |
| CN102182131B (en) | Water permeable paving plate and construction method thereof | |
| CN201952701U (en) | Water-permeability paving board | |
| CN206052490U (en) | It is a kind of suitable for footpath, the rainwater regulating pondage system of bicycle lane | |
| CN106801371A (en) | High-bearing capacity permeable ground structure and laying method | |
| CN205063000U (en) | Novel inlet for stom water reposition of redundant personnel funnel | |
| CN104652716A (en) | Heat-insulating and waterproof system of planted roof and construction method thereof | |
| CN207608782U (en) | A kind of embedding careless brick paving structure of good ecology of drainage performance | |
| CN208748462U (en) | Can rapid construction high-bearing capacity pervious surface | |
| CN208362838U (en) | A kind of porous pavement | |
| CN203346758U (en) | Pervious sidewalk structure | |
| CN206521660U (en) | A kind of porous pavement is mated formation plate and porous pavement paving structure | |
| CN207793792U (en) | A kind of road surface permeable pavement structure | |
| CN206752237U (en) | Stealthy passageway for fire apparatus | |
| CN105421647A (en) | Step building block for collecting and utilizing rainwater |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121031 Termination date: 20160402 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |