CN102177861B - Simple and high-efficiency circulating water hatching system - Google Patents

Simple and high-efficiency circulating water hatching system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102177861B
CN102177861B CN2011100937504A CN201110093750A CN102177861B CN 102177861 B CN102177861 B CN 102177861B CN 2011100937504 A CN2011100937504 A CN 2011100937504A CN 201110093750 A CN201110093750 A CN 201110093750A CN 102177861 B CN102177861 B CN 102177861B
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water
hatching
storage cylinder
easy
pipe
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CN102177861A (en
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王德寿
王黔
黄宝锋
孙运侣
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Southwest University
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Southwest University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The invention discloses a simple circulating water hatching system, comprising a circulating water treatment system and a compound hatcher, wherein the circulating water treatment system comprises a water tank, a circulating water pump and a water quality treatment device, the compound hatcher comprises a water pump, a support and a hatching barrel which is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet and the water outlet of the hatching barrel are provided with protective screens which can prevent roes from escaping, and the water pump is used for driving water flow to keep the roes in the hatching barrel in a floating state. The circulating water treatment system disclosed by the invention can filter impurities out of the circulating water, sterilize and disinfect the circulating water and adjust the temperature of the circulating water, thus the roes can be hatched in optimal circulating water environment and the hatchability is high; the roesin the compound hatcher are in a floating state, thus sticky roes can be directly hatched while the viscosity is not reduced and the hatching way is simple and convenient; meanwhile, multiple layers of water tanks can be placed on a stereoscopic rack of the hatching system vertically, thus large-scale hatching can be realized in a smaller space and the hatching efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of easy recirculated water hatching system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hatching system, particularly a kind of hatch fish roe system.
Background technology
The method of circular hatching channal or hatching pail is generally adopted in the artificial incubation of fish at present.Circular hatching channal is generally built in outdoor, and the place is larger, and construction cost is higher, mainly is used as the artificial incubation of four everybody fries; Hatching pail is a funnelform drum, is holded up by support.The former is larger, is not suitable for small-scale hatching, and the difficult control of incubation condition is subject to weather effect, in circular hatching channal, is prone to form the dead angle, and it is dead to cause fish-egg to pile up.The latter, structure is single, can not exercise the hatching function separately, owing to there is not special auxiliary facility, uses very inconvenience, the also difficult control of incubation condition.The two all is applicable to the hatching after unsticking of non-sticky ovum or viscid egg.The unsticking process is complicated, can produce infringement in various degree to fish-egg, influences the fry hatching rate.
Therefore need improve hatch fish roe of the prior art system, enable effectively to control incubation condition, can to viscid egg not unsticking directly hatch, and can in less space, realize extensive hatching, realize efficiently hatching.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of easy recirculated water hatching system, it can effectively control incubation condition, can to viscid egg not unsticking directly hatch, and can in less space, realize extensive hatching, realize efficiently hatching.
A kind of easy recirculated water hatching of the present invention system; Comprise circular water treating system and compound incubator, said circular water treating system comprises water storage cylinder, water circulating pump and treatment device for water, and the water inlet of treatment device for water connects with the water storage cylinder through water pipe; The delivery port of treatment device for water connects through the water inlet of water pipe with water circulating pump; The delivery port of water circulating pump connects with the water storage cylinder through water pipe, and said compound incubator is arranged in the water storage cylinder, and compound incubator comprises water pump, support and is provided with water inlet and the hatching pail of delivery port; Said hatching pail is arranged on the support; The water inlet of hatching pail and delivery port are provided with the protection network that prevents that fish-egg from escaping from, and the delivery port of said water pump is communicated with the water inlet of hatching pail, and said water pump is used to drive current makes the interior fish-egg of hatching pail be in quick condition.
Further, also comprise the three-dimensional frame that is used to place circular water treating system, said three-dimensional frame is provided with one deck water storage cylinder placement interlayer at least;
Further, said treatment device for water comprises filter, chlorination equipment and the water temperature controller that sets gradually by the current downbeam;
Further, said filter comprises the first treating apparatus of the micro-filtration that sets gradually by the current downbeam, micro-filtration precision processing device and multi-stage biological filter;
Further, the filter core of crossing of said multi-stage biological filter comprises biological cultivation cotton, import glass cultivation room, active bio sand and the powerful adsorbent charcoal that sets gradually by the current downbeam;
Further, said chlorination equipment is an apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection, and said apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection comprises the waterproof outer cover that ultraviolet lamp is outer with being arranged on ultraviolet lamp;
Further, said water storage cylinder is provided with overfall, and said overfall is communicated with through the water inlet of water pipe with treatment device for water;
Further, the conduit pipeline of said circular water treating system is provided with automatic sewage discharging device;
Further; Said support is processed by water-supply-pipe, and the delivery port of said water pump is communicated with through the water inlet of support with hatching pail, is provided with a hatching pail of vertically placing on the support at least; Each hatching pail is communicated with one water-supply-pipe of support, and every carrier pipe is provided with a control valve;
Further, said water storage cylinder is processed by acrylic material, and said water storage cylinder is provided with cylinder cap, and said cylinder cap is provided with oxygen increasing tube jack and water inlet pipe jack.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: a kind of easy recirculated water hatching of the present invention system; Its circular water treating system can be controlled the circulating water quality condition; Filter can filter out refuse and the harmful substance in the cycle water, and chlorination equipment can be killed germ in the cycle water, and the water temperature controller can be regulated the temperature of cycle water; Thereby fish-egg is hatched under the cycle water environment of the best, and incubation rate is high; The middle fish-egg of compound incubator is in quick condition, thus can to viscid egg not unsticking directly hatch, hatching pattern is easy; Its three-dimensional frame can realize extensive hatching thereby be implemented in along vertical placement of multiple layers water storage cylinder in the less space simultaneously, and hatching efficient is high.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of easy recirculated water hatching of the present invention system;
Fig. 2 is compound incubator structural representation;
Fig. 3 is a water storage cylinder structure sketch map.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of easy recirculated water hatching of the present invention system; Fig. 2 is compound incubator structural representation; Fig. 3 is a water storage cylinder structure sketch map.
As shown in the figure; A kind of easy recirculated water hatching of present embodiment system; Comprise circular water treating system and compound incubator, said circular water treating system comprises water storage cylinder 1, water circulating pump 2 and treatment device for water, and the water inlet of treatment device for water connects with water storage cylinder 1 through water pipe; The delivery port of treatment device for water connects through the water inlet of water pipe with water circulating pump 2; The delivery port of water circulating pump 2 connects with water storage cylinder 1 through water pipe, and said compound incubator is arranged in the water storage cylinder 1, and compound incubator comprises water pump 3, support 4 and is provided with water inlet and the hatching pail of delivery port 5; Said hatching pail 5 is arranged on the support 4; The water inlet of hatching pail 5 and delivery port are provided with the protection network 6 that prevents that fish-egg from escaping from, and the delivery port of said water pump 3 is communicated with the water inlet of hatching pail 5, and said water pump 3 is used to drive current makes hatching pail 5 interior fish-eggs be in quick condition.
Compound incubator in the present embodiment can make fish-egg be in quick condition all the time, thus can make viscid egg not unsticking directly hatch, hatching pattern more just, the hatching efficient higher.
In the present embodiment: also comprise the three-dimensional frame 7 that is used for a placement circular water treating system; Said three-dimensional frame 7 is provided with to two-layer water storage cylinder placement interlayer 7a; The quantity of water storage cylinder placement interlayer can be according to concrete needs setting in the practical implementation, and the general number of plies is comparatively suitable between 1 to 5 layer, adopts three-dimensional frame to place the water storage cylinder; Can effectively utilize the space, be implemented in the less space and hatch on a large scale.
In the present embodiment: said treatment device for water comprises filter, chlorination equipment 14 and the water temperature controller 15 that sets gradually by the current downbeam.Said filter comprises the first treating apparatus 8 of the micro-filtration that sets gradually by the current downbeam, micro-filtration precision processing device 9 and multi-stage biological filter.Filter is used for removing the refuse and the harmful substance of cycle water, and chlorination equipment is used for killing pathogenic bacteria, and the water temperature controller is used to regulate circulating water temperature, and fish-egg is hatched under optimum temperature.This treatment device for water makes the water quality environment of hatch fish roe controlled, and the assurance fish-egg is hatched in optimized water quality environment, and incubation rate is high.
Micro-filtration in the present embodiment just treating apparatus 8 and micro-filtration precision processing device 9 cross filter core for can change clothes filter cotton, screen pack and the filter bag of formula, be convenient to clean and replacing; The filtering holes of crossing filter core of micro-filtration precision processing device is littler than the first treating apparatus of micro-filtration.First treating apparatus of micro-filtration and micro-filtration precision processing device can be removed the bulky grain refuse in the cycle water, also can be the growth of ammonia nitrogen transformed bacteria implantation, remove harmful substances such as part ammonia nitrogen and nitrous acid nitrogen; Double-filtration, Impurity removal is effective.
In the present embodiment: the filter core of crossing of said multi-stage biological filter comprises biological cultivation cotton 10, import glass cultivation room 11, active bio sand 12 and the powerful adsorbent charcoal 13 that sets gradually by the current downbeam; Harmful substances such as ammonia nitrogen in the filter cores excessively at different levels ammonia nitrogen transformed bacteria removal capable of using water body and nitrous acid nitrogen; The filter cores excessively at different levels of this multi-stage biological filter are arranged at heat-resistant, wear-resistant and are provided with in the rectangular channel of seal cover; The multi-stage biological filter can guarantee the stability of envirment factors such as humidity and temperature; Strengthen better and keep wastewater treatment ability, energy savings as much as possible.
In the present embodiment: said chlorination equipment 14 is an apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection, and said apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection comprises the waterproof outer cover that ultraviolet lamp is outer with being arranged on ultraviolet lamp, and disinfection by ultraviolet light can polluted water.
In the present embodiment: said water storage cylinder 1 is provided with overfall 1a, and said overfall is communicated with through the water inlet of water pipe with treatment device for water, overfall is set can prevents that sealing diffuses out water storage cylinder, contaminated environment.
In the present embodiment: the conduit pipeline of said circular water treating system is provided with automatic sewage discharging device 16, can get rid of the foreign material in the cycle water timely, guarantees water cleaning.
In the present embodiment: said support 4 is processed by water-supply-pipe; The delivery port of said water pump 3 is communicated with through the water inlet of support 4 with hatching pail 5; At least be provided with a said hatching pail 5 of vertically placing on the support 4, each said hatching pail 5 is communicated with a water-supply-pipe 4a who vertically is provided with of support 4, and every carrier pipe is provided with a control valve 17; Support is processed by water-supply-pipe; Can simplify compound incubator structure, also can be processed by other structural members at the practical implementation medium-height trestle certainly, water pump and hatching pail are communicated with through hose again; Water velocity in the control valve 17 scalable hatching pails in the present embodiment guarantees that fish-egg is in quick condition and don't can be because of the too fast injury fish-egg of flow velocity.
Water storage cylinder in the present embodiment is processed by acrylic material, is convenient to observe water quality and hatching situation, and said water storage cylinder is provided with cylinder cap 18, can prevent that dust from getting into, and guarantees water cleaning.
Explanation is at last; Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is specified, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention; And not breaking away from the aim and the scope of technical scheme of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. easy recirculated water hatching system; It is characterized in that: comprise circular water treating system and compound incubator, said circular water treating system comprises water storage cylinder, water circulating pump and treatment device for water, and the water inlet of treatment device for water connects with the water storage cylinder through water pipe; The delivery port of treatment device for water connects through the water inlet of water pipe with water circulating pump; The delivery port of water circulating pump connects with the water storage cylinder through water pipe, and said compound incubator is arranged in the water storage cylinder, and compound incubator comprises water pump, support and is provided with water inlet and the hatching pail of delivery port; Said hatching pail is arranged on the support; The water inlet of hatching pail and delivery port are provided with the protection network that prevents that fish-egg from escaping from, and the delivery port of said water pump is communicated with the water inlet of hatching pail, and said water pump is used to drive current makes the interior fish-egg of hatching pail be in quick condition;
Said treatment device for water comprises filter, chlorination equipment and the water temperature controller that sets gradually by the current downbeam.
2. a kind of easy recirculated water hatching according to claim 1 system is characterized in that: also comprise the three-dimensional frame that is used to place circular water treating system, said three-dimensional frame is provided with at least one deck water storage cylinder and places interlayer.
3. a kind of easy recirculated water hatching according to claim 2 system is characterized in that: said filter comprises the micro-filtration that sets gradually by the current downbeam just treating apparatus, micro-filtration precision processing device and multi-stage biological filter.
4. a kind of easy recirculated water hatching according to claim 3 system, it is characterized in that: the filter core of crossing of said multi-stage biological filter comprises biological cultivation cotton, import glass cultivation room, active bio sand and the powerful adsorbent charcoal that sets gradually by the current downbeam.
5. a kind of easy recirculated water hatching according to claim 4 system, it is characterized in that: said chlorination equipment is an apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection, said apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection comprises the waterproof outer cover that ultraviolet lamp is outer with being arranged on ultraviolet lamp.
6. a kind of easy recirculated water hatching according to claim 5 system, it is characterized in that: said water storage cylinder is provided with overfall, and said overfall is communicated with through the water inlet of water pipe with treatment device for water.
7. a kind of easy recirculated water hatching according to claim 6 system, it is characterized in that: the conduit pipeline of said circular water treating system is provided with automatic sewage discharging device.
8. according to the described a kind of easy recirculated water hatching of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7 system; It is characterized in that: said support is processed by water-supply-pipe; The delivery port of said water pump is communicated with through the water inlet of support with hatching pail; At least be provided with a said hatching pail of vertically placing on the support, each said hatching pail is communicated with one water-supply-pipe of support, and every carrier pipe is provided with a control valve.
9. a kind of easy recirculated water hatching according to claim 8 system, it is characterized in that: said water storage cylinder is processed by acrylic material, and said water storage cylinder is provided with cylinder cap, and said cylinder cap is provided with oxygen increasing tube jack and water inlet pipe jack.
CN2011100937504A 2011-04-14 2011-04-14 Simple and high-efficiency circulating water hatching system Active CN102177861B (en)

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104221946B (en) * 2013-06-17 2016-08-24 上海海洋大学 A kind of closed aquaculture seed rearing system
CN103583426B (en) * 2013-11-05 2016-04-06 苏州依科曼生物农业科技有限公司 A kind of heavy property fish hatcher
CN103651222A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-03-26 永靖县玉水舫渔业农民专业合作社 Multifunctional fry incubator
CN104621022A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-05-20 西北农林科技大学 Water-saving fish egg incubating device
CN104663546A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-06-03 西北农林科技大学 Water circulation system of fish hatcher
CN106035173B (en) * 2016-07-06 2021-12-14 溧阳市金泉生态科技园有限公司 Fry opening domestication method and device
CN117136888B (en) * 2023-10-31 2024-01-16 康源领鲜科技有限公司 Multi-dimensional salmon culture equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2520103Y (en) * 2002-02-05 2002-11-13 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Roe hatching device
CN1817115A (en) * 2006-01-07 2006-08-16 泰安市水产研究所 Energy and water-saving fry hatching system
CN1846480A (en) * 2006-04-14 2006-10-18 浙江省淡水水产研究所 Artificial breeding method and incubator for shatang carp
CN201742812U (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-02-16 杨明德 Self-circulation fry incubator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2520103Y (en) * 2002-02-05 2002-11-13 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Roe hatching device
CN1817115A (en) * 2006-01-07 2006-08-16 泰安市水产研究所 Energy and water-saving fry hatching system
CN1846480A (en) * 2006-04-14 2006-10-18 浙江省淡水水产研究所 Artificial breeding method and incubator for shatang carp
CN201742812U (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-02-16 杨明德 Self-circulation fry incubator

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