CN104663546A - Water circulation system of fish hatcher - Google Patents

Water circulation system of fish hatcher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104663546A
CN104663546A CN201510104669.XA CN201510104669A CN104663546A CN 104663546 A CN104663546 A CN 104663546A CN 201510104669 A CN201510104669 A CN 201510104669A CN 104663546 A CN104663546 A CN 104663546A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
circulation system
hatching
water circulation
fish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510104669.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史颖刚
樊树凯
景新
赵娜
刘利
刘超
王君宇
李世奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northwest A&F University
Original Assignee
Northwest A&F University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwest A&F University filed Critical Northwest A&F University
Priority to CN201510104669.XA priority Critical patent/CN104663546A/en
Publication of CN104663546A publication Critical patent/CN104663546A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/065Heating or cooling devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water circulation system of a fish hatcher. The water circulation system of the fish hatcher comprises a hatching barrel, a filter, a water pump, a temperature sensor, a mini-type refrigeration air conditioner, an aerator, a PH (potential of hydrogen) meter, a water inlet valve and a water outlet valve; the middle part of a water outlet pipe of the hatching barrel is provided with a drain valve, and the rear part of the water outlet pipe is connected with the rear end of the filter; the front end of the filter is connected with a water inlet pipe; the middle of the water inlet pipe is provided with the water pump and the water inlet valve, and the front end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the hatching barrel; the bottommost part of the outer side of the hatching barrel is provided with the aerator, and the aerator can be used for supplying oxygen for a hatching water circulation system; the upper part of the aerator is provided with the mini-type refrigeration air conditioner, and the mini-type refrigeration air conditioner can be used for adjusting the temperature of the hatching water circulation system; the upper part of the mini-type refrigeration air conditioner is provided with the temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor can be used for measuring the temperature of the hatching water circulation system; the upper part of the temperature sensor is provided with the PH meter, and the PH meter can be used for measuring the PH value of the hatching water circulation system. The water circulation system disclosed by the invention has the advantages that water quality can be regulated, water resources can be recycled, the technical scheme is simple, the labor strength is relieved, the manufacturing and operating cost is low, and the fish hatching efficiency is increased.

Description

A kind of fish hatcher water circulation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to water body treatment and purification and artificial incubation device, particularly a kind of fish hatcher water circulation system, belong to Technique in Fishes aquaculture water cycle art.
Background technology
Fingerling incubation rate determines prelarva quantity, along with aquatic products propagates the development of industry artificially, the demand of fish-egg artificial incubation is increasing, the fertilized egg of China's major part cultured fishes all belongs to demersal egg, during heavy property fish-egg artificial incubation, continues to use equipment such as hatching cylinder and circular hatching channal etc. always, from bottom water-filling oxygenation, and fish-egg is upwards rolled, add some chemicalses simultaneously, meet fry hatching needs.
During fish-egg artificial incubation, affect incubation rate because have: ammonia, nitrogen, oxygen, water temperature and water PH value etc.; Wherein, the water temperature of hatching process, heats up by ambient temperature and hatch fish roe and affects, if temperature is improper, fry hatching rate can be caused low, even deformity; Have ammonia in hatching process, nitrogen generates in water, simultaneously water PH value also has some to change, and at present essentially by adding new water or adding the method for alkali, addresses these problems; Hatch fish roe oxygen consumption is many, substantially solves this problem by not stopping to change water at present.
Hatch fish roe probably needs seven days, in this process, needs poultry raiser not stop to observe, constantly adjusts water body, do not stop manual agitation.
, there is many deficiencies in current fish-egg artificial incubation method, as labour intensity is large, floor space is large, and water consumption is large, and cost is high, and water velocity is wayward; Water coke slurry surface area is little, and water processing establishment lacks, and causes water quality deterioration; The quality of Spawning water and temperature affect larger by water source quality, weather condition, affect fish-egg embryonic development.At present, China manually breeds fish basic in units of family, and along with the development of economy, technology, cultivation scale, hatch fish roe more and more tends to family fishing ground and hatches voluntarily; Family's fishing ground available resources is few, and labour is nervous, is also badly in need of the hatch fish roe method saved time, laborsaving, success rate is high.Therefore, research one can economize on water, laborsaving, can improve again the method for hatch fish roe success rate, break away from the situation that hatch fish roe " is lived at the mercy of the elements " and relied on medicine, be necessary.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art with not enough, that the object of this invention is to provide a kind of water resource reusable edible, that convenient management, hatching success are high fish hatcher water circulation system, is applicable to the hatch fish roe in family fishing ground.
Fish hatcher water circulation system of the present invention, comprise the hatching pail with band water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, be connected with filter between described outlet pipe and water inlet pipe to connect, described water inlet pipe be provided with water pump, inlet valve, described outlet pipe is provided with water discharging valve; Bottommost outside described hatching pail is provided with aerator, and mini air conditioner is installed on the top of described aerator; The top mounting temperature sensor of described mini air conditioner; PH meter is installed on the top of described temperature sensor.
The installation site of described water inlet pipe, higher than the installation site of outlet pipe.
Described filter is of five storeys altogether, is followed successively by: right wire netting, sponge, zeolite, active carbon, left wire netting.
Fish hatcher water circulation system of the present invention, compared with prior art, beneficial effect is:
By PH meter, temperature sensor, mini air conditioner, aerator, measure water quality, improve water quality, for the further accuracy controlling of water quality provides foundation.Reused Spawning water by water circulation system, reduce usage amount and the discharge capacity of Spawning water, water by filtering recycling, can significantly reduce the waste of water resource, and pollution on the environment.
Fish hatcher water circulation system of the present invention, reduce water resources consumption scheme simple, cost is low, and labour intensity is little, reduces hatching totle drilling cost, at water resources shortage or can pollute more serious place use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is fish hatcher water circulation system structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure enlarged diagram of fish hatcher water circulation system filter of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment to fish hatcher water circulation system of the present invention, be described further, object is only better to understand content of the present invention.
See Fig. 1, the novel fish hatcher water circulation system of one of the present invention, comprise the hatching pail 4 with band water inlet pipe 3 and outlet pipe 5, be connected with filter 7 between described outlet pipe 5 and water inlet pipe 3 to connect, described water inlet pipe 3 is provided with water pump 1, inlet valve 2, described outlet pipe 5 is provided with water discharging valve 6; Bottommost outside described hatching pail 4 is provided with aerator 10, and mini air conditioner 11 is installed on the top of described aerator 10; The top mounting temperature sensor 9 of described mini air conditioner 11; PH meter 8 is installed on the top of described temperature sensor 9.
The installation site of described water inlet pipe 3, higher than the installation site of outlet pipe 5.
See Fig. 2: described filter 7 is of five storeys altogether, is followed successively by: right wire netting 12, sponge 13, zeolite 14, active carbon 15, left wire netting 16.
A kind of fish hatcher water circulation system disclosed by the invention, when just starting working, current flow into hatching pail 4 by water inlet pipe 3, and flood water inlet pipe 3, exceed water inlet pipe more than mouth of pipe 15cm; In course of normal operation, according to the size of fry hatching amount, and hatching progress, regulate the current size that water inlet pipe 3 flows into, and the current size that outlet pipe 5 exports, make the impulsive force size flowed into, just fish-egg holder can be kept afloat, water circulation is filtered simultaneously, filtering ammonia, Nitrogen ion and other impurity, give hatching oxygen supply of water body by aerator, avoid water quality deterioration; The water temperature detected according to temperature sensor and hatching progress, by mini air conditioner, regulate the temperature of Spawning water, be supplied to the water temperature that fish-egg is suitable; By PH meter monitoring numerical value and hatching progress, determine whether change Spawning water, or increase medicine, and the type of medicine recruitment and quantity, thus avoid water mo(u)ld to encroach on fish-egg embryo.
A kind of fish hatcher water circulation system disclosed by the invention, can reduce labor intensity, saving water resource, again can according to hatch fish roe progress, regulating water quality, water temperature, improve hatch fish roe success rate, to the situation broken away from hatch fish roe and " live at the mercy of the elements " and rely on medicine, the fast development of promotion culture fishery has extremely important meaning.
Adopt the similar structure that the above embodiment of the present invention is identical, the fish hatcher water circulation system obtained, all within scope.Embodiment in the present invention, only for the present invention will be described, does not form the restriction to right, other substantial equivalent substituting, all in scope that those skilled in that art can expect.

Claims (3)

1. a fish hatcher water circulation system, comprise the hatching pail (4) with band water inlet pipe (3) and outlet pipe (5), it is characterized in that: be connected with filter (7) between described outlet pipe (5) and water inlet pipe (3) and connect, described water inlet pipe (3) is provided with water pump (1), inlet valve (2), described outlet pipe (5) is provided with water discharging valve (6); The bottommost in described hatching pail (4) outside is provided with aerator (10), and mini air conditioner (11) is installed on the top of described aerator (10); The top mounting temperature sensor (9) of described mini air conditioner (11); PH meter (8) is installed on the top of described temperature sensor (9).
2. a kind of fish hatcher water circulation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the installation site of described water inlet pipe (3) is higher than the position of outlet pipe (5).
3. a kind of fish hatcher water circulation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filter (7) is of five storeys altogether, is followed successively by: right wire netting (12), sponge (13), zeolite (14), active carbon (15), left wire netting (16).
CN201510104669.XA 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 Water circulation system of fish hatcher Pending CN104663546A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510104669.XA CN104663546A (en) 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 Water circulation system of fish hatcher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510104669.XA CN104663546A (en) 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 Water circulation system of fish hatcher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104663546A true CN104663546A (en) 2015-06-03

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CN201510104669.XA Pending CN104663546A (en) 2015-03-10 2015-03-10 Water circulation system of fish hatcher

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107810890A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-20 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 The demersal egg hatching system that can be recycled
CN109819928A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-31 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 Field transformation of facility method for the comprehensive breeding in standing grain dotted cyprinoid rice field
CN109984061A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-07-09 中国海洋大学 A kind of octopus oosperm artificial incubation method
CN110074024A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-02 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 A kind of stickiness roe hatching device
CN111869607A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-03 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 Circulating water hatching method for carp oosperm
CN116138192A (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-05-23 重庆交通大学 A push pedal structure for fish egg hatching

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010007745A (en) * 2000-07-31 2001-02-05 장형수 A system of artificial incubation for a spawn
CN101965808A (en) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-09 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 Water cascading type fish egg incubator
CN102177861A (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-09-14 西南大学 Simple and high-efficiency circulating water hatching system
CN203860234U (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-08 山东海城生态科技集团有限公司 Water-circulation aquatic incubating device
CN204443682U (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-07-08 西北农林科技大学 A kind of fish hatcher water circulation system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010007745A (en) * 2000-07-31 2001-02-05 장형수 A system of artificial incubation for a spawn
CN101965808A (en) * 2009-07-27 2011-02-09 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 Water cascading type fish egg incubator
CN102177861A (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-09-14 西南大学 Simple and high-efficiency circulating water hatching system
CN203860234U (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-08 山东海城生态科技集团有限公司 Water-circulation aquatic incubating device
CN204443682U (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-07-08 西北农林科技大学 A kind of fish hatcher water circulation system

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Title
毛洪顺: "《淡水水生动物苗种繁育》", 30 June 2007 *
盛文林: "《实用养鱼完全入门》", 30 April 2013 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107810890A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-20 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 The demersal egg hatching system that can be recycled
CN109819928A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-31 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 Field transformation of facility method for the comprehensive breeding in standing grain dotted cyprinoid rice field
CN109984061A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-07-09 中国海洋大学 A kind of octopus oosperm artificial incubation method
CN110074024A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-02 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 A kind of stickiness roe hatching device
CN110074024B (en) * 2019-05-23 2024-03-08 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 Stickness fish egg hatching apparatus
CN111869607A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-03 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 Circulating water hatching method for carp oosperm
CN116138192A (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-05-23 重庆交通大学 A push pedal structure for fish egg hatching
CN116138192B (en) * 2021-11-29 2024-04-19 重庆交通大学 A push pedal structure for fish egg hatching

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Application publication date: 20150603

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