CN204120009U - A kind of crab cultivation system - Google Patents
A kind of crab cultivation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204120009U CN204120009U CN201420597267.9U CN201420597267U CN204120009U CN 204120009 U CN204120009 U CN 204120009U CN 201420597267 U CN201420597267 U CN 201420597267U CN 204120009 U CN204120009 U CN 204120009U
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- culturing pool
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- water pipe
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of crab cultivation system, comprises culturing pool, breeding cage, oxygen supply device, water circle device and water monitoring device, and described breeding cage is positioned at culturing pool inside; Described oxygen supply device comprises inlet manifold, blast pipe, tube connector and air pump, and described blast pipe is provided with some air vents, and this blast pipe is arranged at culturing pool inner bottom part; Described water circle device comprises water pump, the first water pipe and the second water pipe, described water pump is arranged at outside culturing pool, the delivery port of this water pump is connected with culturing pool top by the first water pipe, its water inlet is connected with the bottom of culturing pool by the second water pipe, is provided with filter in described second water pipe; Described water monitoring device comprises water quality monitoring sensor, data processor, display and power supply, and described water quality monitoring sensor setting is in culturing pool.The utility model has raising water body amount of oxygen, and real-time monitored breeding environment, improves water quality, realizes scientific culture, improves the advantage of output.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of aquaculture, especially relates to a kind of crab cultivation system.
Background technology
In recent years, crab cultivation enterprise gets more and more, and crab output is increasing, price but can lose decline.This is because while the increase of crab supply, along with the growing needs of people's living standard, crab demand also increases substantially, and this also have stimulated further developing of crab cultivation cause greatly; And in the prior art, cultivate the restriction of system due to a lot of condition of crab, unreasonable structure, culture-cycle is long, cause crab to yield poorly, nutritive value is not high, and due to water consumption large, exchange water cycle is longer, along with input feed and the excremental increase of crab class, crab easily produces stress reaction and anaerobic condition, water hypoxia, crab will soon die, and causes tremendous economic to lose.
In addition, the Growth and reproduction of culture environment of aquatic products to crab also plays a key effect, key parameter is wherein exactly water temperature, illumination, dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, sulphide, nitrite, ph etc., but namely these key factors are difficult to accurate assurance, and then constrain further raising and the industrialization of crab cultivation level.
Along with the development of industrial and agricultural production, traditional aquaculture model can not meet the development of modern farming, how to excavate resource potential, carries out scientific culture, and the quality and the economic benefit that improve crab cultivation are imperative.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of raising water body amount of oxygen, and real-time monitored breeding environment, improves water quality, realizes scientific culture, improves the crab cultivation system of output.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of crab cultivation system, comprise culturing pool, breeding cage, oxygen supply device, water circle device and water monitoring device, described breeding cage is positioned at culturing pool inside, volume is less than culturing pool, and these both sides, breeding cage top are provided with the hook that can hang over culturing pool sidewall top; Described oxygen supply device comprises inlet manifold, blast pipe, tube connector and air pump, described blast pipe is provided with some air vents, this blast pipe is arranged at culturing pool inner bottom part, is connected with the inlet manifold outside culturing pool by tube connector, and described inlet manifold is connected with air pump; Described water circle device comprises water pump, the first water pipe and the second water pipe, described water pump is arranged at outside culturing pool, the delivery port of this water pump is connected with culturing pool top by the first water pipe, its water inlet is connected with the bottom of culturing pool by the second water pipe, is provided with filter in described second water pipe; Described water monitoring device comprises water quality monitoring sensor, data processor, display and power supply, described water quality monitoring sensor setting is in culturing pool, and this water quality monitoring sensor is with the data processor be arranged at outside culturing pool, display and power supply and is electrically connected.
Described breeding cage top is provided with prevents escaping net.
Described filter comprises adapter, filter screen and Guan Gai, and described adapter is arranged at the second water pipe lower end, is connected with the second water pipe, is provided with filter screen in this adapter, and bottom is provided with pipe lid.
Described water quality monitoring sensor comprises pH value sensor, temperature sensor, oxygen content sensor, ammonia radical ion concentration sensor and nitrate ion concentration sensor.
Described power supply is for comprising solar panel, energy accumulator and margin of energy memory, and wherein energy accumulator is super capacitor, and margin of energy memory is lithium battery.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the breeding cage taking up crab is put into the culturing pool filling water, fixing by linking up with, can directly breeding cage be taken out during salvaging, convenient and time-saving; Air vent in oxygen supply device on blast pipe can provide oxygen from bottom culturing pool endlessly to water, can improve the oxygen supply situation of water bottom, makes whole water body support evenly, reduces and draw the death that anoxic causes crab, improve output; Water circle device passes through water pump, the first water pipe and the second water pipe by the waterborne lower reciprocation cycle in culturing pool, the excreta and other harmful substances of being discharged by breeding cage can be stirred, these are made from the filter of the second water pipe, to filter discharge with sedimentary water smoothly, further purified water source, and the water directed flow in culturing pool, crab growth preferably; By water monitoring device to multiple water quality parameter Real-Time Monitoring, compare manual monitoring more in time with accurate, save a large amount of manual operation, can effectively reduce crab lethality, by long-continued monitoring, water quality parameter historical data base being set up, providing foundation for realizing scientific culture; Adopt sun-generated electric power, can economize energy, reduce costs, when also can back-up source be used without when solar energy, safe and reliable.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: have and improve water body amount of oxygen, real-time monitored breeding environment, improves water quality, realizes scientific culture, improve the advantage of output.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below by with reference to accompanying drawing describe the utility model particularly in conjunction with example, advantage of the present utility model and implementation will be more obvious, wherein content shown in accompanying drawing is only for explanation explanation of the present utility model, and do not form restriction of going up in all senses of the present utility model, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model
In figure:
1, culturing pool 2, breeding cage 3, oxygen supply device
4, water circle device 5, water monitoring device 6, filter
7, prevent escaping net 21, hook 31, inlet manifold
32, blast pipe 33, tube connector 34, air pump
41, water pump 42, first water pipe 43, second water pipe
51, water quality monitoring sensor 52, data processor 53, display
54, power supply 61, adapter 62, filter screen
63, pipe lid 321, air vent 411, delivery port
412, water inlet 511, PH value sensor 512, temperature sensor
513, oxygen content sensor 514, ammonia radical ion concentration sensor 515, nitrate ion are dense
Degree sensor
541, solar panel 542, energy accumulator 543, the margin of energy store
Device
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of crab cultivation system of the utility model, comprise culturing pool 1, breeding cage 2, oxygen supply device 3, water circle device 4 and water monitoring device 5, it is inner that described breeding cage 2 is positioned at culturing pool 1, volume is less than culturing pool 1, and these both sides, breeding cage 2 top are provided with the hook 21 that can hang over culturing pool sidewall top; Described oxygen supply device 3 comprises inlet manifold 31, blast pipe 32, tube connector 33 and air pump 34, described blast pipe 32 is provided with some air vents 321, this blast pipe 32 is arranged at culturing pool 1 inner bottom part, be connected with the inlet manifold 31 outside culturing pool 1 by tube connector 33, described inlet manifold 31 is connected with air pump 34; Described water circle device 4 comprises water pump 41, first water pipe 42 and the second water pipe 43, described water pump 41 is arranged at outside culturing pool 1, the delivery port 411 of this water pump 41 is connected with culturing pool 1 top by the first water pipe 42, its water inlet 412 is connected with the bottom of culturing pool 1 by the second water pipe 43, is provided with filter 6 in described second water pipe 43; Described water monitoring device 5 comprises water quality monitoring sensor 51, data processor 52, display 53 and power supply 54, described water quality monitoring sensor 51 is arranged in culturing pool 1, and this water quality monitoring sensor 51 is with the data processor 52 be arranged at outside culturing pool 1, display 53 and power supply 54 and is electrically connected; Described breeding cage 2 top is provided with prevents escaping net 7; Described filter 6 comprises adapter 61, filter screen 62 and pipe lid 63, and described adapter 61 is arranged at the second water pipe 43 lower end, is connected with the second water pipe 43, and be provided with filter screen 62 in this adapter 61, bottom is provided with pipe lid 63; Described water quality monitoring sensor 51 comprises pH value sensor 511, temperature sensor 512, oxygen content sensor 513, ammonia radical ion concentration sensor 514 and nitrate ion concentration sensor 515; Described power supply 54 is for comprising solar panel 541, energy accumulator 542 and margin of energy memory 543, and wherein energy accumulator 542 is super capacitor, and margin of energy memory 543 is lithium battery.
The course of work of this example:, culturing pool 1 is filled water, juvenile crab is put into breeding cage 2, the breeding cage 2 installing juvenile crab is put into culturing pool 1, because breeding cage 2 volume is less than culturing pool 1, breeding cage 2 and culturing pool 1 sidepiece and bottom are all stayed and should be had cavity, therefore need to be fixed with hook 21, when starting to cultivate, because breeding cage 2 is hollow outs, facilitate water, food and excremental turnover, and the anti-net 7 of escaping that upper end is arranged can effectively prevent juvenile crab from escaping from, directly breeding cage 2 can be taken out during salvaging, convenient and time-saving; Air is squeezed into inlet manifold 31 by the air pump 34 in oxygen supply device 3, blast pipe 32 is delivered to by tube connector 33, some air vents 321 again on blast pipe 32 provide oxygen from bottom culturing pool 1 endlessly to water, the oxygen supply situation of water bottom can be improved like this, whole water body is made to support evenly, reduce and draw the death that anoxic causes crab, improve output; Water circle device 4 by water pump 41, first water pipe 42 and the second water pipe 43 by the waterborne lower reciprocation cycle in culturing pool, the excreta and other harmful substances of being discharged by breeding cage 2 can be stirred, these water with solid impurity enter into filter 6 from the second water pipe 43, clean water passes through from filter screen 62, solid impurity is blocked in filter screen 62, open pipe lid 63 to discharge smoothly by bottom filter 6, further purified water source, and the water directed flow in culturing pool, crab growth preferably;
By the pH value sensor 511 in water monitoring device 5, temperature sensor 512, oxygen content sensor 513, ammonia radical ion concentration sensor 514 and nitrate ion concentration sensor 515 are to multiple water quality parameter Real-Time Monitoring, processed by data processor 52, data are presented on display 53, so that poultry feeders understands the water quality situation in culturing pool 1 at any time, make corresponding measure, compare manual monitoring more in time with accurate, save a large amount of manual operation, can effectively reduce crab lethality, by long-continued monitoring, water quality parameter historical data base can be set up, foundation is provided for realizing scientific culture, adopt solar panel 541 as power supply, can economize energy, reduce costs, when also margin of energy memory 543 can be used without when solar energy, safe and reliable.
Above embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present utility model.All equalizations done according to the utility model scope change and improve, and all should still belong within this patent covering scope.
Claims (5)
1. a crab cultivation system, it is characterized in that: comprise culturing pool, breeding cage, oxygen supply device, water circle device and water monitoring device, described breeding cage is positioned at culturing pool inside, and volume is less than culturing pool, and these both sides, breeding cage top are provided with the hook that can hang over culturing pool sidewall top; Described oxygen supply device comprises inlet manifold, blast pipe, tube connector and air pump, described blast pipe is provided with some air vents, this blast pipe is arranged at culturing pool inner bottom part, is connected with the inlet manifold outside culturing pool by tube connector, and described inlet manifold is connected with air pump; Described water circle device comprises water pump, the first water pipe and the second water pipe, described water pump is arranged at outside culturing pool, the delivery port of this water pump is connected with culturing pool top by the first water pipe, its water inlet is connected with the bottom of culturing pool by the second water pipe, is provided with filter in described second water pipe; Described water monitoring device comprises water quality monitoring sensor, data processor, display and power supply, described water quality monitoring sensor setting is in culturing pool, and this water quality monitoring sensor is with the data processor be arranged at outside culturing pool, display and power supply and is electrically connected.
2. crab cultivation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described breeding cage top is provided with prevents escaping net.
3. crab cultivation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filter comprises adapter, filter screen and Guan Gai, described adapter is arranged at the second water pipe lower end, is connected with the second water pipe, is provided with filter screen in this adapter, and bottom is provided with pipe lid.
4. crab cultivation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water quality monitoring sensor comprises pH value sensor, temperature sensor, oxygen content sensor, ammonia radical ion concentration sensor and nitrate ion concentration sensor.
5. crab cultivation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power supply is for comprising solar panel, energy accumulator and margin of energy memory, and wherein energy accumulator is super capacitor, and margin of energy memory is lithium battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420597267.9U CN204120009U (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | A kind of crab cultivation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420597267.9U CN204120009U (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | A kind of crab cultivation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204120009U true CN204120009U (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420597267.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204120009U (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | A kind of crab cultivation system |
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| CN (1) | CN204120009U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104957074A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-07 | 杨清山 | Aquaculture device for industrial aquaculture of penaeus monodon |
| CN105532554A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州蟹家族生态农业有限公司 | Ornamental crab culture system |
| CN105532555A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州蟹家族生态农业有限公司 | Ornamental crab water circulation culture system |
| CN105532542A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-04 | 滁州市金成米业有限公司 | Shrimp breeding net cage for rice field |
| CN105557605A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-05-11 | 天津市酉鑫藤农业科技发展有限公司 | Crab culture system |
| CN109329159A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 莆田市海发水产开发有限公司 | A kind of anti-red tide buoyant raft abalone culture device |
-
2014
- 2014-10-16 CN CN201420597267.9U patent/CN204120009U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105557605A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-05-11 | 天津市酉鑫藤农业科技发展有限公司 | Crab culture system |
| CN104957074A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-07 | 杨清山 | Aquaculture device for industrial aquaculture of penaeus monodon |
| CN105532554A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州蟹家族生态农业有限公司 | Ornamental crab culture system |
| CN105532555A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州蟹家族生态农业有限公司 | Ornamental crab water circulation culture system |
| CN105532542A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-04 | 滁州市金成米业有限公司 | Shrimp breeding net cage for rice field |
| CN109329159A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 莆田市海发水产开发有限公司 | A kind of anti-red tide buoyant raft abalone culture device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150128 Termination date: 20151016 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |