CN102173690B - Acid-rain-resistant mortar for exterior wall base material processing - Google Patents

Acid-rain-resistant mortar for exterior wall base material processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102173690B
CN102173690B CN2011100013027A CN201110001302A CN102173690B CN 102173690 B CN102173690 B CN 102173690B CN 2011100013027 A CN2011100013027 A CN 2011100013027A CN 201110001302 A CN201110001302 A CN 201110001302A CN 102173690 B CN102173690 B CN 102173690B
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China
Prior art keywords
exterior wall
parts
mortar
acid rain
acid
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Expired - Fee Related
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102173690A (en
Inventor
周伟建
谭俊峰
李君荣
李淑燕
李腾飞
梁振霖
郭全坚
李光强
莫勇华
符传杰
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Guangdong Maydos Building Materials Co Ltd
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Guangdong Maydos Building Materials Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/06Aluminous cements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an acid-rain-resistant mortar for exterior wall base material processing, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 25.0-35.0% of high alumina cement, 5.0-12.0% of redispersible emulsion powder, 5.0-10.0% of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, 0.5-5.0% of lignin fiber for construction and 45.0-75.0% of filler. The mortar disclosed by the invention can reduce the damage to exterior walls of buildings caused by acid rain in the natural environment, cracking of exterior wall finishes and other factors, has good universality, and is applicable to the closed protection of exterior wall base materials of concrete buildings in regions having different climates. Besides, the mortar can form favorable adhesive force between different base materials and different aqueous exterior wall finishes, has the advantages of high acid rain corrosion resistance, low pulverization possibility, low cracking possibility and excellent waterproofing performance, and can avoid the bubbling, spalling and other defects of the exterior wall finishes, thereby protecting the exterior wall surfaces of buildings from corrosion and damage of acid rain.

Description

A kind of exterior wall base material treatment mortar of acid rain resistant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building sand pulp material, particularly relate to a kind of exterior wall base material treatment mortar of acid rain resistant.
Background technology
Along with the industrialized development in the whole world, the materials such as the carbonic acid gas in the atmosphere, nitrogen peroxide constantly increase, and cause the acid constantly enhancing in rainwater, have formed acid rain.Acid rain refers to that pH value is the Atmospheric precipitations such as the rainwater, sleet, snow hail, dew between 4.3~5.6.Carbonic acid gas in the atmosphere and nitrogen peroxide are the essential substance that forms acid rain, and in the composition of acid rain, sulfuric acid accounts for 60%, nitric acid accounts for 32%, and hydrochloric acid accounts for 6%, and all the other are carbonic acid and a small amount of organic acid.This acid rain, the accelerated corrosion that can cause buildings to reach the article such as vehicle of abandoning is in the open worn out, and causes the tremendous economic loss.
Contain a large amount of alkaline matters such as calcium carbonate in the exterior wall base material treatment mortar of existing buildings, corrodibility for acid rain does not well hinder and mitigation, therefore and acid rain react, cause the accelerated corrosion of buildings aging, cause tremendous economic loss.On the other hand, warm resistance can be bad, especially easily ftractures under the low temperature situation, affects the appearance looks elegant of buildings, and may cause the damage of fabric structure, affects safety.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of corrodibility for acid rain to have good obstruction and mitigation and warm resistance can be good, in the situation that the exterior wall base material treatment mortar of the extremely low acid rain resistant that comes off of being not easy to ftracture of temperature.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of exterior wall base material treatment mortar of acid rain resistant, the weight percent of its each component consists of:
High-alumina cement 25.0%~35.0%
Redispersable latex powder 5.0%~12.0%
Vltra tears 5.0%~10.0%
Lignin fibre 0.5%~5.0% for building
Filler 45.0%~75.0%
Described high-alumina cement is selected from the A500 that Great Wall, Zhengzhou special cement company limited produces, A600, the aluminate cement product of the CA-50 series of A700 and A900 any.
Described redispersable latex powder is selected from the TH-701 redispersable latex powder that high section of Langfang Tsing-Hua University power-saving technology development centre produces; Anshun, Jinan reaches the VINAVIL E06PA redispersable latex powder that New Building Materials company limited produces; the VAE redispersable latex powder that wide building materials company limited produces converges in Shanghai; at least a in the SR3220 redispersable latex powder that the auspicious Science and Technology Ltd. of the SR3210 redispersable latex powder that name Ang Rui auspicious Science and Technology Ltd. in Beijing produces and Beijing name Ang Rui produces.
Described Vltra tears is selected from Anshun, Jinan and reaches Vltra tears, Shanghai that New Building Materials company limited produces and converge at least a in the Vltra tears that the happy scholar's latex powder of Vltra tears and Jinzhou City man factory that wide building materials company limited produces produces.
Described lignin fibre for building is selected from Anshun, Jinan and reaches wound in wood fibre that New Building Materials company limited produces, Beijing with containing at least a in the wood fibre of wood fibre that the auspicious Science and Technology Ltd. of wood fibre, Beijing name Ang Rui that Science and Technology Ltd. produces produces and Anhui two imperial wood fibre company limited in producing.
Described filler is the combination of any or they in ultra-fine barium sulfate, ultra-fine quartz sand, talcum powder, the mica powder.
Know-why of the present invention: the exterior wall base material treatment mortar with the Portland cement preparation still can be corroded in over a long time inevitably, use high-alumina cement can promote concrete resistance to acid, even the pH value of acid rain is reduced to below 4.5, the mortar for preparing with high-alumina cement can not destroy because weathering.Simultaneously, adopt the acidic substance such as some low-concentration hcls that in common acid rain environment, may exist, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, sulfurous acid then can avoid to a great extent acid rain to the erosion of buildings at the inert filler that chemical reaction does not occur normal temperature.The present invention is by adding high-alumina cement, greatly improved the chemical resistance of putty layer, make base material avoid the corrosion of acid rain, reduced between dope layer and the putty produce the disadvantage possibilities such as paint film adhesion reduces, bubbles, peels off in, also greatly increase the sticking power between putty and the basic unit, reduced the possibility of cracking.Simultaneously, adopt Chemical Composition also can reduce acid rain to the corrosive nature of buildings take barium sulfate as main filler.
Among the present invention, adopt Vltra tears, the mortar lifting high resistance is shunk and resistance to cracking, improve surface quality, improve cohesive strength.
Among the present invention, adopt lignin fibre for building, utilize its flexility effectively to reduce concrete fragility, improve folding strength, thereby improved concrete weather resistance; Simultaneously, solidify or drying process in the mechanical energy that produces weakened by fiber bar, effectively prevent be full of cracks; And lignin fibre for building has good liquid forces adsorptive power, and after mortar solidified, lignin fibre can stick in the sand-cement slurry tightly, as a kind of sealer coat, can prevent the infiltration of moisture and rainwater.
The present invention compares with other products has following advantage: versatility is good, is suitable for the closed protective of the area concrete skin base material under the Different climate; And has good sticking power between different substrate materials and the different water-based exterior wall paint; Acid Rain corrodibility, be difficult for efflorescence, not easy to crack; Excellent water resistance, prevent that exterior wall paint from bubbling and the disadvantage such as peel off, make the skin surface not be subject to corrosion and the infringement of acid rain.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
100 parts of meters by weight; drop into successively the A900 high-alumina cement that Great Wall, Zhengzhou special cement company limited produces in the mortar mixer: the TH-701 redispersable latex powder that 30.0 parts, high section of Langfang Tsing-Hua University power-saving technology development centre are produced: 10.0 parts, Shanghai converge the Vltra tears that wide building materials company limited produces: wound is with the wood fibre of containing Science and Technology Ltd. and producing in 8.0 parts, Beijing: 3.0 parts, the ultra-fine quartz sand of filler: 19.0 parts, filler talcum powder: 30.0 parts; stirred 35 minutes; the quality inspection sampling detects qualified rear packing.
Embodiment 2:
100 parts of meters by weight, drop into successively the A700 high-alumina cement that Great Wall, Zhengzhou special cement company limited produces in the mortar mixer: 25.0 parts, Anshun, Jinan reaches the VINAVIL E06PA redispersable latex powder that New Building Materials company limited produces: 12.0 parts, Anshun, Jinan reaches the Vltra tears that New Building Materials company limited produces: 10.0 parts, Anshun, Jinan reaches the wood fibre that New Building Materials company limited produces: 5.0 parts, filler ultra-fine barium sulfate: 12 parts, filler talcum powder: 36 parts, stirred 35 minutes, the quality inspection sampling detects qualified rear packing.
Embodiment 3:
100 parts of meters by weight; drop into successively the A600 high-alumina cement that Great Wall, Zhengzhou special cement company limited produces in the mortar mixer: 35.0 parts, Shanghai converge the VAE redispersable latex powder that wide building materials company limited produces: 10.0 parts, Shanghai converge the Vltra tears that wide building materials company limited produces: the wood fibre during the two imperial wood fibre of 8.0 parts, Anhui company limited produces: 5.0 parts, filler ultra-fine barium sulfate: 22 parts, filler talcum powder: 20 parts; stirred 35 minutes; the quality inspection sampling detects qualified rear packing.
Specific performance such as table 1 of the present invention:
Table 1
Figure BSA00000409528300051
As known from Table 1, Physical properties of coating film test data of the present invention meets JG/T 157-2009 (P type) standard.
The present invention and common exterior wall putty Performance Ratio are such as table 2:
Table 2
Figure BSA00000409528300061

Claims (1)

1. the exterior wall base material treatment mortar of an acid rain resistant, it is characterized in that, the exterior wall base material treatment mortar of described acid rain resistant adopts following methods to make: 100 parts of meters by weight, drop into successively the A700 high-alumina cement that Great Wall, Zhengzhou special cement company limited produces in the mortar mixer: 25.0 parts, Anshun, Jinan reaches the VINAVIL E06PA redispersable latex powder that New Building Materials company limited produces: 12.0 parts, Anshun, Jinan reaches the Vltra tears that New Building Materials company limited produces: 10.0 parts, Anshun, Jinan reaches the wood fibre that New Building Materials company limited produces: 5.0 parts, filler ultra-fine barium sulfate: 12 parts, filler talcum powder: 36 parts, stirred 35 minutes, the quality inspection sampling detects qualified rear packing.
CN2011100013027A 2011-01-05 2011-01-05 Acid-rain-resistant mortar for exterior wall base material processing Expired - Fee Related CN102173690B (en)

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CN102173690B true CN102173690B (en) 2013-02-27

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104909802A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-16 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 Micro-foam board sound insulation cushion material dry powder interface agent and preparation method thereof
CN105837141A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-10 安徽坤隆新型建材有限公司 Acid-resistant dry-mixed mortar
CN113105196A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-13 江苏欧西建材科技发展有限公司 Efficient corrosion-resistant mortar

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1498297A (en) * 1976-02-09 1978-01-18 Building Adhesives Ltd Composition for use in the installation of ceramic tiles
CN101328046A (en) * 2008-07-29 2008-12-24 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 Bonding mortar for exterior wall external insulation and preparation thereof
CN101475354A (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-07-08 汕头经济特区龙湖科技有限公司 Anti-crystalline bloom exterior wall facing mortar
CN101691288A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-04-07 谢日清 Lightweight leveling mortar
CN101696099A (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-04-21 北京艺高世纪科技股份有限公司 Special fireproof mortar of plastic extrusion plate

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1498297A (en) * 1976-02-09 1978-01-18 Building Adhesives Ltd Composition for use in the installation of ceramic tiles
CN101328046A (en) * 2008-07-29 2008-12-24 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 Bonding mortar for exterior wall external insulation and preparation thereof
CN101475354A (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-07-08 汕头经济特区龙湖科技有限公司 Anti-crystalline bloom exterior wall facing mortar
CN101696099A (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-04-21 北京艺高世纪科技股份有限公司 Special fireproof mortar of plastic extrusion plate
CN101691288A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-04-07 谢日清 Lightweight leveling mortar

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Inventor after: Li Tengfei

Inventor after: Fu Chuanjie

Inventor after: Tan Junfeng

Inventor after: Zhou Weijian

Inventor after: Li Junrong

Inventor after: Li Shuyan

Inventor after: Liang Zhenlin

Inventor after: Guo Quanjian

Inventor after: Li Guangqiang

Inventor after: Mo Yonghua

Inventor before: Zhou Weijian

Inventor before: Fu Chuanjie

Inventor before: Tan Junfeng

Inventor before: Li Junrong

Inventor before: Li Shuyan

Inventor before: Li Tengfei

Inventor before: Liang Zhenlin

Inventor before: Guo Quanjian

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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHOU WEIJIAN TAN JUNFENG LI JUNRONG LI SHUYAN LI TENGFEI LIANG ZHENLIN GUO QUANJIAN LI GUANGQIANG MO YONGHUA FU ZHUANJIE TO: LI TENGFEI TAN JUNFENG ZHOU WEIJIAN LI JUNRONG LI SHUYAN LIANG ZHENLIN GUO QUANJIAN LI GUANGQIANG MO YONGHUA FU ZHUANJIE

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
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Application publication date: 20110907

Assignee: Guangdong Yaoda Financial Leasing Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: GUANGDONG MAYDOS BUILDING MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2021980012304

Denomination of invention: An acid rain resistant exterior wall base material treatment mortar

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License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20211112

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Pledgee: Guangdong Yaoda Financial Leasing Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: GUANGDONG MAYDOS BUILDING MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.

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