CN102138540A - Beehive hole plate and using method thereof - Google Patents
Beehive hole plate and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102138540A CN102138540A CN 201110100443 CN201110100443A CN102138540A CN 102138540 A CN102138540 A CN 102138540A CN 201110100443 CN201110100443 CN 201110100443 CN 201110100443 A CN201110100443 A CN 201110100443A CN 102138540 A CN102138540 A CN 102138540A
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- beehive
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Abstract
The invention discloses a beehive hole plate, which comprises a plate body, a plate frame, sliding plates, sliding chutes, a circular hole and a small nest door, wherein the plate body is a main body piece; the entire plate body has a square structure; the periphery of the plate body is provided with the plate frame; the small nest door is arranged at one end of the plate body; the circular hole is formed in the center of the plate body at one end of which the small nest door is arranged; the sliding chutes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the circular hole; and the sliding plates are clamped in the left and right sliding chutes, and can horizontally move forward and backward under the control of the left and right sliding chutes. Under the light shading action of the hole plate, light rays in an upper layer beehive are dim, so that bees are prevented from flying outwards when the outside is bright and the air temperature is low, and the condition for ensuring the survival rate of bees in early spring is provided. The beehive hole plate has a simple overall structure, high stability and high reliability, and is convenient to install, operate and use. The beehive hole plate has unique heat-insulating property, the breeding management efficiency of bee colonies is improved, and the occurrence of the bee disease is remarkably reduced; double queen bees can be raised in one colony and a powerful honey colony is kept in the entire year; and bee robbery can be prevented and the loss of bee colonies is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of beeware, relate in particular to beehive hole plate and using method thereof.
Background technology
China is a bee-keeping big country, but is not bee-keeping power, particularly compares with the apiculture of developed country, and apiculture technology falls far short.The beehive of prior art, basic structure all is to have adopted the form that adds movable case lid on four sides on the casing that surrounds, such as bright formula beehive, middle honeybee ten frame standard beehives or the like, dailyly when being managed, bee colony all must open upper box lid, can make the cluster honeybee all be subjected to very big influence like this, sometimes also can be former thereby cause and lose the king because of misoperation etc.In the process of this standard-sized sheet case, generally all can cause agitation to bee colony, cause honeybee to take off in a hurry, this can have influence on normal operation again conversely.No matter be that unpacking operation or honeycomb are taken out the operation that adds, all can produce bigger influence, and honeybee need be paid very big work in order to keep the temp. and humidity in the case, is certain to be unfavorable for the breeding of bee colony and the ordinary production of bee product to the temperature and humidity in the beehive.More because manual operation is loaded down with trivial details takes a lot of work and time-consuming, cause efficiency not high, the bee-keeping economic benefit fluctuates for a long time.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of beehive hole plate and using method thereof are provided, improve bee feeding efficient,, change old-fashioned bee colony feeding and management pattern, reduce the generation of honeybee disease bee colony there is unique heat-insulating property.
Beehive of the present invention hole plate and using method thereof, beehive hole plate includes plate body, sheet frame, sliding panel, chute, circle hole and nidulus door and forms.The plate body of beehive hole plate is the main component of beehive of the present invention hole plate, and the integral body structure that is square can be the rectangle structure that beehive plane form with prior art is identical and be convenient to merge.Around the plate body is sheet frame, and the end at plate body is provided with the nidulus door, on the plate body that is provided with nidulus Men Yiduan, is provided with round hole between two parties, and the right and left in circle hole is provided with chute, is connected in the chute, is provided with sliding panel.About said sliding panel is connected in two chutes, and can about move horizontally before and after doing under the control of two chutes.We can say that also plate body is and a square plate body of size such as beehive planar peripheral, the middle front part of plate body is provided with a circle hole, and the diameter in circle hole is generally 10cm.Beehive of the present invention hole plate is placed between the two tanks, the circle hole is the honeybee passage of lower box, for avoiding top beehive to press down honeybee, it is the sheet frame of 1cm that the four limits design of plate body has thickness, based on the thickness of sheet frame, the front portion has the honeyflow honeybee arbitrarily nidulus door of switch of coming in and going out also.There is chute the left and right sides, circle hole, is provided with the wide open sliding panel that opens size of controlled rounding in the chute, according to the needs of bee colony, can dwindle or whole closed circular hole.
The using method of beehive hole plate: one, the early spring of beehive hole plate warming breeding method: with traditional propagation method in early spring is example: open and at first want knock-out after numerous, tremble honeybee, take out spleen, search or emit queen bee, to do the inside and outside insulation of beehive then, must look into honeybee later on adds spleen, mends and feed feed and remove work such as being incubated thing, open numerous management the first time of bee colony, the workload of a group honeybee needs 20 minutes at least.As use beehive hole board management bee colony in early spring, open when numerous, for the health of bee colony, only need change a under casing, the hole plate of opening round hole having closed the nidulus door is placed on the under casing, again the upper box that honeybee is housed is placed on the plate of hole, only take out the law of the country of putting of cage door with motionless king's cage and emit queen bee, the inner honeycomb of beehive is motionless, and the outside need not any insulation thing, even if the heat insulation work in early spring of a army of bees is finished, all put king, insulation management work less than two minutes.Take out the spleen propagation method at least more than fast ten times than traditional packing in early spring.Method simply and very effective.Principle is that insulation is on every side changed into insulation up and down.In addition, because the lucifuge effect of hole plate, light dark in the beehive of upper strata, in the time of bright outside but temperature cold, honeybee is not understood outer not flying, and provides condition for preserving the honeybee survival rate early spring.Two, the partition management method of beehive hole plate: the powerful back of bee colony is in order to keep the strong group of continuity, in management, generally to raise two Wang Qun, past many with vertical large baffle play in the hive bee colony is divided into about two multiplication plots, the age of queen bee also necessarily requires unanimity, in order to avoid the honeybee segregation on both sides, management trouble and frequent the generation are lost the king, are easy to the artificial one-tenth irretrievable loss of bee-keeping.In addition, following hive is because the space is limited, and four honeycombs can only be put in each limit of standard beehive, look into honeybee and add spleen and last lower box and transfer spleen so will often will unpack, and the big and trouble of workload, annual every group feeding and management was generally wanted about 30 man-hours, and efficiency is extremely low.Raise bees with beehive hole plate, mention in the upper box as long as old queen bee and several are with on one of my spleen of honeybee, the centre separates with beehive hole plate, promote sliding panel complete closed circle hole, opening front nidulus door honeyflow honeybee then comes in and goes out, lured into the new queen bee that lays eggs in second day in the following beehive, so two Wang Qun promptly form and finish, method is safety simply and again, segregation can not take place, all have the above queen to lay eggs that supplies of 8 honeycombs in FCL district in each breeding area at least, need not check that for a long time bee colony can not produce swarming fever yet, the age of queen bee does not have special exclusive requirement yet.If nectar flow, arrive, can remove old queen bee, remove beehive hole plate, last lower box UNICOM, a powerful honeybee productive group can be put among the gathering honey, and collection capacity can increase exponentially.No matter efficiency of managing or economic benefit all are that original vertical large baffle bee-keeping method is incomparable.Annual every group man hour of labour is general otherwise above 2 man-hours, efficiency improves more than 15 times, for the large-scale breeding honeybee provides the new generation pattern of a cover, has also laid powerful bee colony basis for the ecosystem honey of many casings production maturation.Three, the pre-antitheft honeybee method of beehive hole plate: also do not having good honeybee utensil aspect the pre-antitheft honeybee so far, the robber honeybee of shallow bid can be upset the ordinary production order of bee colony, and stealing collapses newly hives off, and kills queen bee, but robber honeybee moment of large-scale madness is destroyed a bee farm.Therefore, pre-antitheft honeybee is the very headache and the problem of having no alternative of bee keeper.As using the pre-antitheft honeybee of beehive hole plate, as long as stolen group's honeybee and spleen are all moved to upper box, only stay an empty spleen that does not have honey in the lower box, add the hole plate between the two tanks, power according to bee colony is not subjected to vexed degree of being with sliding panel with bee colony, dwindles round hole as far as possible, and the robber honeybee is stolen in lower box less than honey, upper box does not increase again, and Chang Jue robber honeybee is also at one's wit's end again.
Beehive of the present invention hole plate, overall structure is simple, installation and easy for operation, good stability, reliability height.First function of beehive hole plate has unique heat-insulating property to bee colony, uses it to save annual early spring and makes the trouble of external packing with the insulation thing, has improved the efficient of bee colony feeding and management, has obviously reduced the generation of honeybee disease.Make a general survey of world's apiculture, " the depleted disease of honeybee " that occurs in recent years, with insulation is bad very big relation arranged invariably, because it is many and form honeybee to protect spleen incomplete that external slack many casings of formula bee-keeping method is easy to occur the few spleen of honeybee, be incubated bad phenomenon, but do not have the utensil and the measure of partition management, thereby caused tremendous loss.So think, the insulation of the bee colony in early spring and late fall is most important, and it is imperative that exploitation and design have the new-type honeybee utensil of specific function.But second function is raised many casings bee colony subregion, and the two kings of energy one group support keep strong group throughout the year; The 3rd function also can pre-antitheft honeybee, has significantly reduced the loss of bee colony.
Description of drawings
Embodiment
Referring now to accompanying drawing 1, be described as follows in conjunction with the embodiments: beehive of the present invention hole plate includes plate body 1, sheet frame 2, sliding panel 3, chute 4, circle hole 5 and nidulus door 6 and forms.Plate body 1 is the main component of beehive of the present invention hole plate, and the integral body structure that is square can be the rectangle structure that beehive plane form with prior art is identical and be convenient to merge, and also can be foursquare structure or other shape.Around the plate body 1 is sheet frame 2, and the end at plate body 1 is provided with nidulus door 6, on the plate body 1 that is provided with nidulus door 6 one ends, is provided with round hole 5 between two parties, and the right and left in circle hole 5 is provided with chute 4, is connected in the chute 4, is provided with sliding panel 3.About said sliding panel 3 is connected in two chutes 4, and can about move horizontally before and after doing under the control of two chutes 4.We can say that also plate body 1 is and a square plate body 1 of size such as beehive planar peripheral, the middle front part of plate body 1 is provided with a circle hole 5, and the diameter in circle hole 5 is generally 10cm.Beehive of the present invention hole plate is placed between the two tanks, circle hole 5 is the honeybee passage of lower box, for avoiding top beehive to press down honeybee, it is the sheet frame 2 of 1cm that the four limits design of plate body 1 has thickness, based on the thickness of sheet frame 2, the front portion has the honeyflow honeybee arbitrarily nidulus door 6 of switch of coming in and going out also.There is chute 45 left and right sides, circle hole, are provided with controlled rounding hole 5 in the chute 4 and open the sliding panel 3 of size, according to the needs of bee colony, can dwindle or whole closed circular hole 5.The using method of beehive hole plate: one, the early spring of beehive hole plate warming breeding method: with traditional propagation method in early spring is example: open and at first want knock-out after numerous, tremble honeybee, take out spleen, search or emit queen bee, to do the inside and outside insulation of beehive then, must look into honeybee later on adds spleen, mends and feed feed and remove work such as being incubated thing, open numerous management the first time of bee colony, the workload of a group honeybee needs 20 minutes at least.As use beehive hole board management bee colony in early spring, open when numerous, for the health of bee colony, only need change a under casing, the hole plate of opening round hole 5 having closed nidulus door 6 is placed on the under casing, again the upper box that honeybee is housed is placed on the plate of hole, only take out the law of the country of putting of cage door with motionless king's cage and emit queen bee, the inner honeycomb of beehive is motionless, and the outside need not any insulation thing, even if the heat insulation work in early spring of a army of bees is finished, all put king, insulation management work less than two minutes.Take out the spleen propagation method at least more than fast ten times than traditional packing in early spring.Method simply and very effective.Principle is that insulation is on every side changed into insulation up and down.In addition, because the lucifuge effect of hole plate, light dark in the beehive of upper strata, in the time of bright outside but temperature cold, honeybee is not understood outer not flying, and provides condition for preserving the honeybee survival rate early spring.Two, the partition management method of beehive hole plate: the powerful back of bee colony is in order to keep the strong group of continuity, in management, generally to raise two Wang Qun, past many with vertical large baffle play in the hive bee colony is divided into about two multiplication plots, the age of queen bee also necessarily requires unanimity, in order to avoid the honeybee segregation on both sides, management trouble and frequent the generation are lost the king, are easy to the artificial one-tenth irretrievable loss of bee-keeping.In addition, following hive is because the space is limited, and four honeycombs can only be put in each limit of standard beehive, look into honeybee and add spleen and last lower box and transfer spleen so will often will unpack, and the big and trouble of workload, annual every group feeding and management was generally wanted about 30 man-hours, and efficiency is extremely low.Raise bees with beehive hole plate, mention in the upper box as long as old queen bee and several are with on one of my spleen of honeybee, the centre separates with beehive hole plate, promote sliding panel complete closed circle hole, opening front nidulus door honeyflow honeybee then comes in and goes out, lured into the new queen bee that lays eggs in second day in the following beehive, so two Wang Qun promptly form and finish, method is safety simply and again, segregation can not take place, all have the above queen to lay eggs that supplies of 8 honeycombs in FCL district in each breeding area at least, need not check that for a long time bee colony can not produce swarming fever yet, the age of queen bee does not have special exclusive requirement yet.If nectar flow, arrive, can remove old queen bee, remove beehive hole plate, last lower box UNICOM, a powerful honeybee productive group can be put among the gathering honey, and collection capacity can increase exponentially.No matter efficiency of managing or economic benefit all are that original vertical large baffle bee-keeping method is incomparable.Annual every group man hour of labour is general otherwise above 2 man-hours, efficiency improves more than 15 times, for the large-scale breeding honeybee provides the new generation pattern of a cover, has also laid powerful bee colony basis for the ecosystem honey of many casings production maturation.Three, the pre-antitheft honeybee method of beehive hole plate: also do not having good honeybee utensil aspect the pre-antitheft honeybee so far, the robber honeybee of shallow bid can be upset the ordinary production order of bee colony, and stealing collapses newly hives off, and kills queen bee, but robber honeybee moment of large-scale madness is destroyed a bee farm.Therefore, pre-antitheft honeybee is the very headache and the problem of having no alternative of bee keeper.As using the pre-antitheft honeybee of beehive hole plate, as long as stolen group's honeybee and spleen are all moved to upper box, only stay an empty spleen that does not have honey in the lower box, add the hole plate between the two tanks, power according to bee colony is not subjected to vexed degree of being with sliding panel with bee colony, dwindles round hole as far as possible, and the robber honeybee is stolen in lower box less than honey, upper box does not increase again, and Chang Jue robber honeybee is also at one's wit's end again.Beehive of the present invention hole plate, overall structure is simple, installation and easy for operation, good stability, reliability height.First function of beehive hole plate has unique heat-insulating property to bee colony, uses it to save annual early spring and makes the trouble of external packing with the insulation thing, has improved the efficient of bee colony feeding and management, has obviously reduced the generation of honeybee disease.Make a general survey of world's apiculture, " the depleted disease of honeybee " that occurs in recent years, with insulation is bad very big relation arranged invariably, because it is many and form honeybee to protect spleen incomplete that external slack many casings of formula bee-keeping method is easy to occur the few spleen of honeybee, be incubated bad phenomenon, but do not have the utensil and the measure of partition management, thereby caused tremendous loss.So think, the insulation of the bee colony in early spring and late fall is most important, and it is imperative that exploitation and design have the new-type honeybee utensil of specific function.But second function is raised many casings bee colony subregion, and the two kings of energy one group support keep strong group throughout the year; The 3rd function also can pre-antitheft honeybee, has significantly reduced the loss of bee colony.
Claims (2)
1. beehive hole plate and using method thereof, plate body (1) is a main component, the integral body structure that is square, it is characterized in that on the plate body that is provided with nidulus door (6) one ends (1), be provided with round hole (5) between two parties, the right and left in circle hole (5) is provided with chute (4), is connected in the chute (4), is provided with sliding panel (3).
2. beehive according to claim 1 hole plate and using method thereof, what it is characterized in that plate body (1) is sheet frame (2) all around, at an end of plate body (1), is provided with nidulus door (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110100443 CN102138540B (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | Beehive hole plate and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110100443 CN102138540B (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | Beehive hole plate and using method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102138540A true CN102138540A (en) | 2011-08-03 |
| CN102138540B CN102138540B (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201110100443 Expired - Fee Related CN102138540B (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2011-04-21 | Beehive hole plate and using method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107616148A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-23 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of method of autumn mobile, the intensive same bee farm whole audience robber honeybee of prevention |
| CN108353856A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-03 | 贵州省仁怀市归真园农业发展有限公司 | A kind of bee raising method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85203663U (en) * | 1985-08-28 | 1986-06-11 | 李光宏 | Seal type collecter for poison of bees |
| FR2612738B1 (en) * | 1987-03-27 | 1993-06-04 | Antoine Pierre | REMOVABLE FLOOR PLATE (S) FOR BEEKEEPING |
| CN201199852Y (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-03-04 | 于先玲 | Beehive with bee entrance equipped on honey chamber and ventilating apparatus equipped on broodchamber |
-
2011
- 2011-04-21 CN CN 201110100443 patent/CN102138540B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85203663U (en) * | 1985-08-28 | 1986-06-11 | 李光宏 | Seal type collecter for poison of bees |
| FR2612738B1 (en) * | 1987-03-27 | 1993-06-04 | Antoine Pierre | REMOVABLE FLOOR PLATE (S) FOR BEEKEEPING |
| CN201199852Y (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-03-04 | 于先玲 | Beehive with bee entrance equipped on honey chamber and ventilating apparatus equipped on broodchamber |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107616148A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-23 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of method of autumn mobile, the intensive same bee farm whole audience robber honeybee of prevention |
| CN107616148B (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2020-10-30 | 河南科技学院 | Method for moving in autumn and intensively preventing stealing bees in same bee yard |
| CN108353856A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-03 | 贵州省仁怀市归真园农业发展有限公司 | A kind of bee raising method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102138540B (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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Granted publication date: 20121212 Termination date: 20130421 |