CN102126879A - Nutrient solution specially for potted peony - Google Patents
Nutrient solution specially for potted peony Download PDFInfo
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- CN102126879A CN102126879A CN2010101017779A CN201010101777A CN102126879A CN 102126879 A CN102126879 A CN 102126879A CN 2010101017779 A CN2010101017779 A CN 2010101017779A CN 201010101777 A CN201010101777 A CN 201010101777A CN 102126879 A CN102126879 A CN 102126879A
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- Prior art keywords
- mother liquor
- chinese herbaceous
- herbaceous peony
- potted plant
- macroelement
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides nutrient solution specially for a potted peony. The nutrient solution is blended by macroelement mother solution containing macroelements and microelement mother solution containing microelements, wherein the ratio of nitrogen to phosphorus to potassium in the nutrient solution is (3-4): 1: (4-5).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the green plant technology, relate in particular to potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony special nutritional liquid formula and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Chinese herbaceous peony (Paeonia lactiflora) is traditional famous flower of China, and the flower type is abundant, and pattern is various, has the cultivation history of more than one thousand years, is loved by the people.Yet traditional big field plants mode and is not suitable for the industrialized development demand of Chinese herbaceous peony, in recent years, and among the Chinese herbaceous peony pot culture technology that matches with facility cultivation is developing rapidly.Nutritive medium is the important component part of pot culture technology, and reasonably nutrition supply is the basis that growth and development of plants, output form and quality improves.In recent years, some rare flowers such as butterfly orchid, hybrid cymbidium, rhododendron, kafir lily etc., existing tailored version plant nutrition liquid comes out, and quite is subjected to production of flowers and plants person and human consumers' welcome.Along with the deep development of the industry of flowers and plants, production of flowers and plants person and human consumers need to satisfy the tailored version plant nutrition liquid of certain concrete flower growth development characteristics all the more urgently, and no longer are the stronger universal plant nutrition liquids of universality.
The tailored version plant nutrition liquid that also is not fit to potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony in the market.The universal plant nutrition liquid that universality is stronger maybe can satisfy the general nutritional needs of most of growth and development of plants, but lack specific aim, thereby nutrientuse efficiency is limited, has departed from the theory of industrialized agriculture " liquid manure that becomes more meticulous supply ".In this case, at growth and development characteristics, the nutritional needs rule of Chinese herbaceous peony, research and develop the inexorable trend that potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony tailored version plant nutrition liquid just becomes development.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of high-quality and efficient potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony special nutritional liquid formula and preparation method thereof.
Potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony special nutrient fluid of the present invention is by the macroelement mother liquor that comprises macroelement and comprise micro-micro-mother liquor modulation forms, and wherein, the proportioning of contained nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium is (3-4): 1: (4-5).Select said ratio, be based on the conclusion that the effect of test of many times draws.Use exceeds the nutritive medium of this formula range, can the growth of potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony be had a negative impact make a living branches and leaves excessive growth or bloom bad of performance.
Potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony special nutrient fluid of the present invention is preferably, and described macroelement mother liquor is the KNO by specified amount
3, Ca (NO
3)
2, NH
4H
2PO
4And MgSO
4Modulation forms, and described micro-mother liquor is the H by specified amount
3BO
3, MnSO
44H
2O, ZnSO
47H
2O, CuSO
45H
2O, C
12MoO
42H
2O and Na
2Fe-EDTA (14%Fe) modulation forms.
Potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony special nutrient fluid of the present invention is preferably, and its pH value is in the scope of 6.5-7.5.
The modulator approach of potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony special nutrient fluid of the present invention comprises: the preparation process of macroelement mother liquor and micro-mother liquor; The step of preparation nutritive medium, the proportioning of wherein contained nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium is (3-4): 1: (4-5).
In the modulator approach of potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony special nutrient fluid of the present invention, the step of described preparation mother liquor is to use the KNO of specified amount respectively
3, Ca (NO
3)
2, NH
4H
2PO
4And MgSO
4Modulation macroelement mother liquor, and the H of specified amount
3BO
3, MnSO
44H
2O, ZnSO
47H
2O, CuSO
45H
2O, C
12MoO
42H
2O and Na
2Fe-EDTA (14%Fe) modulates micro-mother liquor.
Use formula nutritional liquid provided by the invention, can make the speed of growth of potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony faster, the quality of blooming is better than the plant of using general fertilizer.For 3 years potted plant Chinese herbaceous peonies of life, can realize that the whole flower rate 80%-100% of one-tenth, on average the amount of blossoming 2-3 of individual plant, average flower diameter reach the above effect of 100cm, obviously are better than other nutrient solution prescriptions of participating in the experiment.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
The concrete compound method of potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony special nutrient fluid of the present invention is:
Preparation mother liquor: with the accurate weighing KNO of ten thousand/balance
392.7g, Ca (NO
3)
2113.6g, NH
4H
2PO
429.2g, MgSO
4Be prepared into the macroelement storing solution in the 500mL deionized water 49.3g be dissolved in respectively, place 500 milliliters of brown bottles to preserve; Accurately measure H
3BO
3150mg, MnSO
44H
2O 53.4mg, ZnSO
47H
2O 10mg, CuSO
45H
2O 5mg, C
12MoO
42H
2O 0.55mg, Na
2Fe-EDTA (14%Fe) 1000mg is dissolved in jointly and is prepared into micro-storing solution in the 500mL deionized water, preserves in brown bottle.
The preparation nutritive medium: accurately each 50mL of weighing macroelement mother liquor, micro-mother liquor 5mL are dissolved in the 10L distilled water, and adjust the pH value between 6.5-7.5, the content of final N, P, K is 261.2mg/L, 78.9mg/L, 358.1mg/L, and ratio is 3.3: 1: 4.5.
Key point of the present invention is the proportioning (3.3: 1: 4.5) of nitrogen in the nutrient solution prescription, phosphorus, three kinds of macroelement of potassium, reaches the complete nutrient solution prescription based on this proportioning.
Effect:
In spring and summer in 2009,, used the formula nutritional liquid among 1 the present invention to water at its vegetative growth phase every 7 days, wherein KNO to 3 years potted plant Chinese herbaceous peonies of life ' big rich and honour '
3Be made as 92.7g, Ca (NO
3)
2Be made as 113.6g, nutritive medium pH value transfers between the 6.5-7.5, final whole 100% one-tenth flower rate, 4 of the average Cheng Hualiang of individual plant, the cultivation effect of average flower diameter 104.2cm realized.
Comparative Examples
Except the proportioning with nitrogen, phosphorus, three kinds of macroelement of potassium is modulated into 4.5: 1: 6.3, use identical step to prepare the contrast nutritive medium.Its result, use three kinds of macroelement proportionings of nitrogen phosphorus potassium not during within the scope of the present invention this contrast nutritive medium, one-tenth flower rate is 33%, on average flower diameter is that 102mm, the average Cheng Hualiang of individual plant are 1.3, and its cultivation effect can not show a candle to and uses formula range with interior nutritive medium.
Claims (5)
1. a potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony special nutrient fluid is to be formed by macroelement mother liquor that comprises macroelement and the micro-mother liquor modulation that comprises trace element, it is characterized in that the proportioning of contained nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium is (3-4): 1: (4-5).
2. potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony special nutrient fluid as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described macroelement mother liquor is by KNO
3, Ca (NO
3)
2, NH
4H
2PO
4And MgSO
4Modulation forms; Described micro-mother liquor is by H
3BO
3, MnSO
44H
2O, ZnSO
47H
2O, CuSO
45H
2O, C
12MoO
42H
2The Na of O and 14%Fe
2The Fe-EDTA modulation forms.
3. potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony special nutrient fluid as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that the pH value is in the scope of 6.5-7.5.
4. the modulator approach of the described potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony special nutrient fluid of claim 1 comprises:
The preparation process of macroelement mother liquor and micro-mother liquor; With
Prepare the step of described nutritive medium, the proportioning of wherein contained nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium is (3-4): 1: (4-5).
5. the modulator approach of potted plant Chinese herbaceous peony special nutrient fluid as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that,
The step of described preparation mother liquor is to use KNO respectively
3, Ca (NO
3)
2, NH
4H
2PO
4And MgSO
4Modulation macroelement mother liquor, and use H
3BO
3, MnSO
44H
2O, ZnSO
47H
2O, CuSO
45H
2O, C
12MoO
42H
2O and Na
2Fe-EDTA (14%Fe) modulates micro-mother liquor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101017779A CN102126879A (en) | 2010-01-26 | 2010-01-26 | Nutrient solution specially for potted peony |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101017779A CN102126879A (en) | 2010-01-26 | 2010-01-26 | Nutrient solution specially for potted peony |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102126879A true CN102126879A (en) | 2011-07-20 |
Family
ID=44265202
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101017779A Pending CN102126879A (en) | 2010-01-26 | 2010-01-26 | Nutrient solution specially for potted peony |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102126879A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1393428A (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-29 | 万怡震 | Balanced natritive liquid for plant |
| CN1528716A (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2004-09-15 | 北京巨源高科技发展有限公司 | Rare-earth multi-element plant nutrient fluid and preparing method thereof |
| CN1547890A (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2004-11-24 | 上海中路实业有限公司 | Formulation and compounding process for nutritious liquid for water cultivating mini leaf vegetable |
| CN1587228A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2005-03-02 | 中国农业大学 | Environmental protection type cucumber nutrient solution |
| CN101219914A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-07-16 | 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Nutrient solution for soilless culture leaf vegetable and method for producing the same |
-
2010
- 2010-01-26 CN CN2010101017779A patent/CN102126879A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1393428A (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-29 | 万怡震 | Balanced natritive liquid for plant |
| CN1547890A (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2004-11-24 | 上海中路实业有限公司 | Formulation and compounding process for nutritious liquid for water cultivating mini leaf vegetable |
| CN1528716A (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2004-09-15 | 北京巨源高科技发展有限公司 | Rare-earth multi-element plant nutrient fluid and preparing method thereof |
| CN1587228A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2005-03-02 | 中国农业大学 | Environmental protection type cucumber nutrient solution |
| CN101219914A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-07-16 | 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Nutrient solution for soilless culture leaf vegetable and method for producing the same |
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Application publication date: 20110720 |