CN102080480B - Protective device for vehicle locking device, vehicle locking mechanism, and saddle-type vehicle - Google Patents

Protective device for vehicle locking device, vehicle locking mechanism, and saddle-type vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102080480B
CN102080480B CN201010570770.1A CN201010570770A CN102080480B CN 102080480 B CN102080480 B CN 102080480B CN 201010570770 A CN201010570770 A CN 201010570770A CN 102080480 B CN102080480 B CN 102080480B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle plate
cover
protective device
opening
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201010570770.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102080480A (en
Inventor
吹田善一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
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Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Yamaha Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Publication of CN102080480A publication Critical patent/CN102080480A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102080480B publication Critical patent/CN102080480B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/14Closures or guards for keyholes
    • E05B17/18Closures or guards for keyholes shaped as lids or slides
    • E05B17/185Closures or guards for keyholes shaped as lids or slides pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the lock face
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/01Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles operating on vehicle systems or fittings, e.g. on doors, seats or windscreens
    • B60R25/02Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles operating on vehicle systems or fittings, e.g. on doors, seats or windscreens operating on the steering mechanism
    • B60R25/023Countermeasures against the physical destruction of the steering lock
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0038Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0038Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets
    • E05B47/0045Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets keys with permanent magnets

Abstract

The invention relates to a protective device for a vehicle locking device, a vehicle locking mechanism, and a saddle-type vehicle. An opening (25) is provided to a portion of a housing (2) that corresponds to a key hole (91). A cover (3) has a cylindrical shape. An opening (33) is provided to a portion of the cover (3) that corresponds to the opening (25) of the housing (2). A shutter (4) is configured to be moved between a closed position, in which a first opening (33) of the cover (3) is closed, and an opened position in which the first opening (33) of the cover (3) is opened. A holding mechanism (5) holds the shutter (4) in the closed position. The operating member (6) is provided separately from the shutter (4). The operating member (6) rotates along an inner peripheral surface of the cover (3) while contacting the shutter (4) for moving the shutter (4) from the opened position to the closed position.

Description

For the protective device of safety lock device, bicycle lock mechanism and Straddle riding type vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to for the protective device of safety lock device, bicycle lock mechanism and Straddle riding type vehicle.
Background technology
Known a kind of protective device for safety lock device in the prior art, it is constructed so that opened by baffle plate or close key hole.Such as, according to the safety lock device disclosed in patent document 1, baffle plate is set to rotate between the closed position and the open position, and in make position, the opening of cover part is closed; And in enable possition, this opening opens.Magnetic lock parts are set to this baffle plate, and this baffle plate is fixed on make position by magnetic lock parts.Sheet part is arranged on this baffle plate integratedly.User can use magnetic key to open magnetic lock parts, and baffle plate is moved to enable possition from make position.User can operating sheet part so that baffle plate is moved to make position from enable possition.
According to a kind of device for cylindrical pin lock, torque spring applies active force towards locked position to baffle plate.Button is set to the main body be separated with baffle plate, and baffle plate is remained on enable possition.User can press the button to remove the maintenance to baffle plate.When button is used to remove the maintenance to baffle plate, baffle plate is automatically moved to locked position by the active force of torque spring.
[prior art document]
[patent document]
[patent document 1] JP-A 2002-81244
[patent document 2] JP-A 2003-239581
Summary of the invention
[technical problem]
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of protective device for safety lock device, bicycle lock mechanism and Straddle riding type vehicle, wherein, in safety lock device, baffle plate is not easy firmly to be opened, and this safety lock device has simple structure.
[solution]
Protective device for the protection of safety lock device according to the present invention is a kind of protective device for the protection of safety lock device; and this safety lock device comprises keyhole; wherein, key can be inserted within it, and this protective device comprises shell, cover, baffle plate, maintaining body and operating parts.Shell comprises opening in the part corresponding with keyhole.Cover cover housing, and cylindrical.Cover in the part corresponding with the opening of shell and comprise opening.To move between the closed position and the open position in the space of baffle arrangement between shell and cover, wherein, in make position, the opening of cover is closed; And enable possition, the opening of cover opens.Baffle plate is remained on make position by maintaining body.Operating parts is the part be separated with baffle plate.Operating parts rotates along the inner peripheral surface of cover while contacting with baffle plate, thus baffle plate is moved to make position from enable possition.
[beneficial effect of invention]
According to the protective device for safety lock device of the present invention, operating parts is the part separated with baffle plate.Therefore, when larger active force is applied to operating parts, operating parts can fracture, thus makes firmly to open baffle plate and become difficulty.Operating parts also rotates along the inner peripheral surface of cover while contacting with baffle plate, thus baffle plate is moved to make position from enable possition.Therefore, the rotary motion of operating parts can be made to become stable, and the structure that can be used in moving stop is simplified.
Compared with the present invention, in the structure that sheet part and baffle plate are integrally set, as the safety lock device described by patent document 1, firmly open baffle plate by being applied to the brute force of sheet part.As in the device for the protection of cylindrical pin lock described by patent document 2, a kind of button has complicated structure and the number of components of increase as an independent body structure be arranged on baffle plate.Therefore cost of production may increase.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the exterior perspective view of the protective device for safety lock device.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of this protective device.
Fig. 3 is the side cross-sectional view of this protective device.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram that the bicycle lock mechanism with this protective device and safety lock device is shown.
Fig. 5 is the top view of shell.
Fig. 6 is the top view of cover.
Fig. 7 is the top view of baffle plate.
Fig. 8 is the top view of operating parts.
Fig. 9 is the view of the assembled state that shell, operating parts and baffle plate are shown.
Figure 10 is the top view of plate.
Figure 11 is the birds-eye perspective of baffle plate this protective device when enable possition.
Figure 12 is the birds-eye perspective of baffle plate this protective device when make position.
Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B is top view and the lateral view of magnetic key.
Figure 14 is the top view of the protective device according to another embodiment.
Figure 15 is the side cross-sectional view of the protective device according to another embodiment.
Figure 16 A, Figure 16 B and Figure 16 C are the views of the operation of the protective device illustrated according to another embodiment.
Figure 17 is the bicycle lock mechanism according to another embodiment.
Figure 18 is the lateral view of the motorcycle with safety lock device and protective device.
Detailed description of the invention
1. structure
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows the protective device 1 for safety lock device according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 4, protective device 1 is the device for the protection of the such as safety lock device 90 of cylindrical pin lock, and forms bicycle lock mechanism 100 together with safety lock device 90.Safety lock device 90 has the keyhole 91 that key can be inserted in wherein.Specifically, safety lock device 90 has cylindrical pin 93 and locking device shell 94.Keyhole 91 is set to cylindrical pin 93.Locking device shell 94 holds cylindrical pin 93.Protective device 1 covers and protection key keyhole 91 from the outside.Protective device 1 and safety lock device 90 are set to motorcycle or another drives Straddle riding type vehicle 200, as shown in figure 18.Drive Straddle riding type vehicle 200 and comprise main car body 201, front-wheel 202, trailing wheel 203, safety lock device 90 and protective device 1.Main car body 201 has power unit 204, vehicle frame (not shown), body cover 205, seat 206, handle 207 and miscellaneous part.Front-wheel 202 and trailing wheel 203 are pivotally connected to main car body 201.Protective device 1 and safety lock device 90 are set to main car body 201.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, protective device 1 comprises shell 2, cover 3, baffle plate 4, maintaining body 5 (see Fig. 3), operating parts 6 and plate 7.In the following description, as shown in Figure 2, along from shell 2 towards cover 3 by the direction of central axis A1 of shell 2, cover 3 and operating parts 6 be called as " on ", and contrary direction is called as D score.
As shown in Figure 4, shell 2 is the parts being connected to safety lock device 90.Shell 2 is formed as the body be separated with locking device shell 94.Cylindrical pin 93 inserts shell 2.More specifically, locking device shell 94 holds the partial insertion shell 2 of cylindrical pin 93.Shell 2 is fixed to locking device shell 94 by screw 98.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, shell 2 comprises lateral parts 21 and upper surface portion 22.Shell 2 is made up of aluminium, resin or another nonmagnetic substance.Lateral parts 21 and upper surface portion 22 are formed as integral unit.The inside of lateral parts 21 is empty, and the inside (see Fig. 3) of safety lock device 90 inserting side face portion 21.Lateral parts 21 comprises columnar part 23 and protuberance 24.Columnar part 23 is substantially cylindrical.Protuberance 24 is set to give prominence to from columnar part 23 side direction.
Upper surface portion 22 is that a plate portion is divided, and is set to the upper end covering lateral parts 21.Time viewed from the direction from central axis A1, upper surface portion 22 has the profile being greater than lateral parts 21.Opening 25 is arranged in upper surface portion 22 in the position that the keyhole 91 with safety lock device 90 is corresponding.Opening 25 is rounded, and is located substantially on the center of upper surface portion 22.
Baffle plate support section 26 is arranged on the upper surface of upper surface portion 22, with upwardly.Baffle plate support section 26 is arranged on the side direction of opening 25.Baffle plate support section 26 is cylindrical.As shown in Figure 5, multiple circular shrinkage hole 27 is arranged on the upper surface of baffle plate support section 26.Specifically, according to the present embodiment, be provided with 4 shrinkage pools 27.Shrinkage pool 27 is around the center circular array of baffle plate support section 26.
The outer peripheral face shape of upper surface portion 22 is concavo-convex, and has multiple projection 28a to 28c.Specifically, according to the present embodiment, be provided with 3 projection 28a to 28c.Especially, the first projection 28a, the second projection 28b and the 3rd projection 28c is provided with.Projection 28a's to 28c is each curved.Trip bolt 92 (further describing below) can be made to be inserted in hole 29a to 29c (see Fig. 2) wherein in the radially-inwardly setting of each projection 28a to 28c.A part (or following " first outer peripheral portion 22a ") for the outer peripheral face of the upper surface portion 22 between the first projection 28a and the second projection 28b is curved.A part for baffle plate support section 26 is radially outward given prominence to further than the first outer peripheral portion 22a.A part (or following " second outer peripheral portion 22b ") for the outer peripheral face of the upper surface portion 22 between the second projection 28b and the 3rd projection 28c is curved.Compared with other outer peripheral portions of upper surface portion 22, the second outer peripheral portion 22b is positioned at further radially-inwardly.The peripheral part of upper surface portion 22 is fractal is in the second outer peripheral portion 22b place radially-inwardly indentation.In the present embodiment, unless otherwise defined, " radial outside " refers to the outside along the radial direction centered by central axis A1, and " radially inner side " refers to that side along the radial direction centered by central axis A1 towards center.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, cover 3 be one for the cylindrical parts from top covering shell 2.Cover 3 is made up of aluminium alloys or another kind of metal, also can be made up of resin etc.The outside of the upper surface portion 22 of lateral parts 31 covering shell 2 of cover 3.First opening 33, second opening 34 and the 3rd opening 35 are set to the upper surface portion 32 of cover 3.
As shown in Figure 3, the first opening 33 is arranged in a part for the upper surface portion 32 of the cover 3 corresponding with keyhole 91, namely corresponding with the opening 25 of shell 2 part.First opening 33 is rounded, and is arranged in the center of the upper surface portion 32 of cover 3.
Second opening 34 is arranged in a part for the upper surface portion 32 of the cover 3 corresponding with the magnetic key insertion portion 45 (further describing below) of baffle plate 4.Second opening 34 is rounded, and its diameter is greater than the diameter of the first opening 33.Second opening 34 is arranged in the radial outside of the first opening 33.The outer periderm column part 36 of the second opening 34 surrounds, and column part 36 from the upper surface portion 32 of cover 3 upwardly.Column part 36 can be omitted.
The circumference of the upper surface portion 32 of the shape edge cover 3 of the 3rd opening 35 extends with the shape of arc.3rd opening 35 is set to a part for the upper surface portion 32 of the cover 3 corresponding with the range of movement of the following operation part 61 further described.3rd opening 35 is positioned at the radial outside of the first opening 33.Compare with the position of the first opening 33, the position of the 3rd opening 35 is closer to the outer peripheral portion of the upper surface portion 32 of cover 3.3rd opening 35 is positioned at circumferentially distance the second opening 34 1 segment distance place.
As shown in Figure 6, multiple boss 37 is arranged on the soffit place of the upper surface portion 32 of cover 3.Boss 37 is from soffit to lower process.Can be arranged on each boss 37 for trip bolt 92 (the further describing below) screw hole 38 be inserted in wherein.
Baffle plate 4 is set to rotate on cover 3.In other words, baffle plate 4 is set to rotate in the space between shell 2 and cover 3.Baffle plate 4 rotates thus moves to make position from enable possition, and in enable possition, the first opening 33 opens (see Figure 11), and in make position, the first opening 33 is closed (see Figure 12).Baffle plate 4 rotates thus moves to enable possition from make position.As shown in Figures 2 to 7, baffle plate 4 comprises center of rotation part 41 and locking part 42.Baffle plate 4 is made up of aluminium, resin or another nonmagnetic substance.Center of rotation part 41 and locking part 42 form as one each other.
Circular depressions 43 is set to the soffit of center of rotation part 41.The baffle plate support section 26 of shell 2 is inserted in circular depressions 43.The shaped slightly of recess 43 is greater than the shape of the baffle plate support section 26 of shell 2.Therefore baffle plate 4 is supported for relative to the baffle plate support section 26 of shell 2 is rotatable.As a result, baffle plate 4 rotates around central axis A2, and central axis A2 is through the center (see Fig. 9) of the center of the recessed portion 43 of center of rotation part 41 and the baffle plate support section 26 of shell 2.Multiple shrinkage pool 44 is set to recess 43.When baffle plate 4 is in make position, shrinkage pool 44 is arranged on the position corresponding with the above-mentioned shrinkage pool 27 on the baffle plate support section 26 of shell 2.
Magnetic key insertion portion 45 is arranged on the upper surface of center of rotation 41.Magnetic key jack 45 is cylindrical, and is inserted in the second opening 34 of cover 3.The internal diameter of the second opening 34 is slightly larger than the external diameter of magnetic key jack 45.Therefore baffle plate 4 is set to relative to cover 3 is rotatable.Recessed portion 46 is arranged on the upper surface of magnetic key jack 45.The profile of the shape of recessed portion 46 and magnetic key (further describing below) matches.
When baffle plate 4 is in make position, locking part 42 is positioned at and covers the corresponding position of the first opening 33 of 3.Locking part 42 closes the first opening 33 thus.When baffle plate 4 is in enable possition, locking part 42 is positioned at and covers the not corresponding position of the first opening 33 of 3.As a result, locking part 42 opens the first opening 33.The shape of the side 47 of the baffle plate 4 between locking part 42 and center of rotation part 41 is curved, make baffle plate 4 in make position time, baffle plate 4 avoids the first opening 33 on cover 3 and the opening 25 (see Figure 11) on shell 2.
Projection 48 (the second contact portion) is set to the soffit of center of rotation part 41.Projection 48 from soffit to lower process.Projection 48 is arranged on the side contrary with locking part 42 relative to the center of rotation of baffle plate 4.In other words, center of rotation part 41 is between locked position 42 and projection 48.Projection 48 is positioned at the radially outward place being positioned at magnetic key jack 45 relative to the recess 43 on the soffit of center of rotation part 41 further.Projection 48 is inserted in the hole 66 on operating parts 6 (further describing below).
Maintaining body 5 shown in Fig. 3 is the mechanisms for baffle plate 4 being remained on closed position.Magnetic key removes the maintenance to baffle plate 4 maintained by maintaining body 5.Maintaining body 5 comprises multiple spring 51 and multiple pinning 52.In Fig. 3, spring and pinning are marked in some cases, are not then marked in other cases.Each spring 51 and pinning 52 are inserted in the shrinkage pool 27 on the baffle plate support section 26 of shell 2.Pinning 52 is shorter than the degree of depth of shell 2 upper concave hole 27, and longer than the degree of depth of baffle plate 4 upper concave hole 44.Pinning 53 is made up of magnet.Spring 51 is towards baffle plate 4 pairs of pinning forces.In other words, spring 51 makes pinning 52 be pressed against baffle plate 4.When baffle plate 4 is in make position, the shrinkage pool 27 on shell 2 and the shrinkage pool 44 on baffle plate 4 are in the state corresponded to each other, as shown in Figure 3.Therefore pinning 52 is made to be in the state be inserted in baffle plate 4 upper concave hole 44 by the active force of spring 51.Baffle plate 4 is maintained at make position thus.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 8, operating parts 6 is the parts be separated with baffle plate 4.Operating parts 6 rotates along the inner peripheral surface covering 3 while contacting with baffle plate 4, thus baffle plate 4 is moved to make position from enable possition.Operating parts 6 comprises operation part 61 and main part 62.Operating parts is formed from a resin.Operation part 61 and main part 62 are formed as a whole mutually.
Operation part 61 is from the 3rd opening 35 part outwardly cover 3.Operation part 61 in outstanding shape, with from main part 62 upwardly.
Main part 62 is rounded.Main part 62 is arranged as with the opening 25 on shell 2 concentric with the first opening 33 covered on 3, and is set to rotate around above-mentioned central axis A1 between the inner peripheral surface of cover 3 and the outer peripheral face of shell 2.Central axis A1 is different from the above-mentioned central axis A2 (see Fig. 9) of baffle plate support section 26.In other words, the central axis A2 of the baffle plate 4 and central axis A1 of main part 62 is different from each other, and along main part 62 radial direction each other from.Main part 62 comprises annular section 63, wall portion 64 and width segments 65.
Annular section 63 ringwise.The upper surface portion 22 of shell 2 is inserted in the radially inner side of annular section 63.As shown in Figure 8, the first recess 63a, the second recess 63b and the 3rd recess 63c are arranged on the inner peripheral surface of annular section 63.Each first recess 63a, the second recess 63b and the 3rd recess 63c contact with the 3rd projection 28c with the first projection 28a, the second projection 28b of shell 2 respectively, thus limit the motion (see Figure 11 and Figure 12) of operating parts 6.Wall portion 64 is vertically set on annular section 63.The direction that wall portion 64 is set to from the upper surface of annular section 63 to centrally axle A1 is outstanding.Wall portion 64 is set to the circumference of annularly part 63.Wall portion 64 is curved.Width segments 65 is arranged on annular section 63, and its shape is wider than annular section 63.Width segments 65 is connected to wall portion 64.Operation part 61 is arranged at width segments 65 place.Hole 66 (the first contact portion) is arranged at annular section 63 place, and does not have providing walls to divide 64 and width segments 65 herein.
As shown in Figure 9, under the state that upper surface portion 22 radial direction of shell 2 is inserted in annular section 63, a part for the baffle plate support section 26 of shell 2 is arranged in above annular section 63 in an overlapping arrangement.Hole 66 on annular section 63 is positioned at baffle plate support section 26 side direction of shell 2.Under the state that the baffle plate support section 26 of shell 2 is inserted in the recess 43 of baffle plate 4, the center of rotation part 41 of baffle plate 4 is arranged in above annular section 63 in an overlapping arrangement.Further, the hole 66 on annular section 63 is positioned at below center of rotation part 41, and the projection 48 on baffle plate 4 is inserted in the hole 66 on annular section 63.Therefore, when operating parts 6 rotates, the edge in the hole 66 of baffle plate 4 contacts with the projection 48 of baffle plate 4, and baffle plate 4 is moved in rotary manner.Fig. 9 shows so a kind of state, and wherein operating parts 6 is installed to shell 2, and baffle plate 4 moves from installation site along the direction of central axis A2.
Plate 7 is plate portion parts of the below of the upper surface portion 22 being positioned at shell 2.Plate 7 is made of metal.As shown in Figure 10, plate 7 substantially ringwise, makes the lateral parts 21 of shell 2 be inserted in radially inner side, but its shape some be cut off, with the form fit of the protuberance 24 with lateral parts 21.Multiple hole 71 is arranged on the board 7.Trip bolt shown in Fig. 2 92 is each through the screw hole 38 on the boss 37 of the hole 71 on plate 7, hole 29 on shell 2 and cover 3, thus shell 2 and cover 3 are fastened to plate 7.The operating parts 6 be arranged between the outer peripheral face of the inner peripheral surface of cover 3 and the upper surface portion 22 of shell 2 is prevented to be shifted.
2. opening and closing operation
The opening and closing operation of protective device 1 will be described now.
As shown in figure 11, baffle plate 4 is in enable possition, and keyhole 91 is in open mode.Under the state that baffle plate 4 is in enable possition, locking part 42 is retracted into and the first opening 33 and the not corresponding position of opening 25.In more detail, locking part 42 is positioned to contrary with operation part 61 relative to opening 25.In fig. 11, cover 3 to represent with double dot dash line.A part for locking part 42 is arranged in above annular section 63 in an overlapping arrangement.The curve side 47 of baffle plate 4 is along the edge placement of the opening 25 of shell 2.In the above-described state, the shrinkage pool 44 on baffle plate 4 and the shrinkage pool 27 on shell 2 are all arranged in position not corresponding each other.Therefore, pinning 52 is not inserted in the shrinkage pool 44 on baffle plate 4, and baffle plate 4 is not kept mechanism 5 and keeps.Therefore, baffle plate 4 can freely move according to the motion of operating parts 6.In the above-described state, an ends contact of the second recess 63b on the projection 28b on shell 2 and operating parts 6.Further, the 3rd projection 28c on shell 2 contacts with the 3rd recess 63c of operating parts 6.As a result, the direction of rotation of operating parts 6 is restricted to a direction.In other words, operating parts 6 can move (see arrow B 1) to the direction of impelling baffle plate 4 to move to make position from enable possition, but can not move in the opposite direction.In Figure 11 and Figure 12, applying shade to pinning 52 is understand to help.Shrinkage pool 44 on baffle plate 4 and the shrinkage pool 27 on shell 2 are being marked in some cases, and are not marked in other cases.
When operation part 61 is moved to the second operating position shown in Figure 12 from the first operating position shown in Figure 11 by user, operating parts 6 moves in rotary manner.When operating parts 6 rotary motion rotationally moving hole 66 time, the edge in hole 66 pushes and projection 48 on moving stop 4.Baffle plate 4 rotates around central axis A2 (see Fig. 9) thus, and moves (see arrow B 1) towards make position.
As shown in figure 12, contact until operating parts 6 moves to the second projection 28b of shell 2 with the other end of the second recess 63b of operating parts 6, and when the first projection 28a of shell 2 contacts with the first recess 63a of operating parts 6, operation part 61 moves to the second operating position, and baffle plate 4 moves to make position.Under the state that baffle plate 4 is in the close position, locking part 42 is positioned at the position corresponding with the first opening 33 on cover 3 and opening 25, and closes the first opening 33 and opening 25.In the above-described state, the shrinkage pool 44 on baffle plate 4 and the shrinkage pool 27 on shell 2 are all arranged in position to correspond to each other place.Therefore pinning 52 is inserted in by the active force of spring 51 in the shrinkage pool 44 on baffle plate 4.Maintaining body 5 keeps baffle plate 4 thus.Therefore, in the above-described state, baffle plate 4 and operating parts 6 are fixed motionless.
In order to baffle plate 4 is moved to enable possition from make position, first user uses magnetic key to remove the maintenance of maintaining body 5 pairs of baffle plates 4.In other words, magnetic key 95 is as shown in fig. 13 that inserted the magnetic key insertion portion 45 of baffle plate 4 by user.Figure 13 A is the top view of magnetic key 95, and Figure 13 B is the lateral view of magnetic key 95.Magnetic key 95 is set to one with the key 97 in the keyhole 91 inserted on safety lock device 90.Magnetic key 95 has multiple magnet 96, and it is for generation of the power repelled mutually with pinning 52.Therefore, when in the magnetic key insertion portion 45 that magnetic key 95 is inserted in baffle plate 4, the active force that the repulsive force produced between magnetic key 95 and pinning 52 makes pinning 52 resist spring 51 moves towards shell 2.Pinning 52 exits from the shrinkage pool 44 baffle plate 4 thus, and is removed the maintenance of baffle plate 4.Therefore user can spin magnetization key 95 and baffle plate 4 is moved to enable possition from make position.When user uses magnetic key 95 that baffle plate 4 is moved to enable possition from make position, operating parts 6 rotates in the opposite direction along with above-mentioned side, and operation part 61 turns back to the first operating position from the second operating position.
3. feature
(1) according to the present embodiment in the protective device 1 of safety lock device, operation part 61 is the parts be separated with baffle plate 4.Therefore, when larger power being applied in operation part 61, projection 48 can rupture, or operating parts 6 otherwise fractures, thus stops the Movement transmit of operating parts 6 to baffle plate 4.Therefore stressed the opening of baffle plate 4 is made to become difficulty.Further, operating parts 6 rotates along the inner peripheral surface covering 3 while contacting with baffle plate 4, impels baffle plate 4 to rotate thus.Baffle plate 4 moves to make position from enable possition thus.Therefore, the structure that can be used in moving stop 4 becomes simple.Even if when operating parts 6 fractures, user can use magnetic key 95 to open or close baffle plate 4 like a cork.
(2) according to the present embodiment in the protective device 1 of safety lock device, maintain contact between the projection 28a to 28c on the recess 63a to 63c on the inner peripheral surface of annular section 63 and the outer peripheral face of shell 2, thus limit the motion of operating parts 6.Therefore the motion of operating parts 6 can be limited by a kind of simple structure.
(3) according to the present embodiment in the protective device 1 of safety lock device, wall portion 64 is arranged on operating parts 6.Therefore, operating parts 6 can be arranged in a stable manner, thus can not move at random.
(4) according to the present embodiment in the protective device 1 of safety lock device, projection 48 is arranged at the center of rotation part 41 of baffle plate 4, and projection 48 is arranged on the side contrary with locking part 42 relative to the center of rotation of baffle plate 4.The rotary motion of operating parts 6 passes to baffle plate 4 by projection 48, thus mobile locking part 42.Therefore, the move distance of the operation part 61 for making locking part 42 movement can be shortened.The ease of handling of manipulation operations part 61 increases thus.
(5) according to the present embodiment in the protective device 1 of safety lock device, operating parts 6 is set to rotate between the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral face of shell 2 of cover 3, eliminate to be used for support operation part 6 rotatably axle and be used for the needs of structure of bolster.The structure of protective device 1 is simplified thus.
(6) according to the present embodiment in the protective device 1 of safety lock device, operating parts 6 is formed as round-shaped, has the large shape of internal diameter close to cover 3.Operation part 61 is positioned near the outer peripheral portion of operating parts 6.Therefore the movement angle for the operation part 61 making locking part 42 movement can reduce.The simplification of manipulation operations part 61 increases thus.
(7) according to the present embodiment in the protective device 1 of safety lock device, operation part 61 is the parts be separated with baffle plate 4.Therefore, the degree of freedom about the layout of operation part 61 increases than when operation part 61 and baffle plate 4 arrange as a whole.In other words, when operating parts 6 and baffle plate 4 arrange as a whole, the position of operation part 61 is limited near baffle plate.When operation part 61 be one be separated with baffle plate 4 part time, operation part 61 can be positioned at apart from baffle plate 4 one segment distance place.
4. other embodiments
Although be presented above the description about one embodiment of the invention, the present invention is not limited only to the scope of above-described embodiment; When without prejudice to essence of the present invention, various amendment can be carried out.
A () protective device 1 can be constructed like this; make operation part 61 from after the first operating position moves to the second operating position and baffle plate 4 moves to make position, while baffle plate 4 remains on make position, operation part 61 automatically turns back to the first operating position from the second operating position.
Such as, as shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, elongated hole 67 is arranged on the annular section 63 of operating parts 6.The circumference that elongated hole 67 is designed to annularly part 63 extends.Projection 48 on baffle plate 4 is inserted in elongated hole 67.When operating parts 6 rotates, while the edge of elongated hole 67 and projection 48 keep in touch, elongated hole 67 moves to the second place from predetermined primary importance, thus baffle plate 4 is moved to make position from enable possition.Elastic component 80 is arranged on protective device 1.Elastic component 80 is such as spring.Elastic component 80 exerts a force along the direction making elongated hole 67 move to primary importance from the second place to operating parts 6.Primary importance is the position of the elongated hole 67 when operation part 61 is in the first above-mentioned operating position, as shown in Figure 16 A.The second place is the position of the elongated hole 67 when operation part 61 is in the second above-mentioned operating position, as shown in fig 16b.Elastic component 80 is positioned at the groove portion 81 be arranged in the upper surface portion 22 of shell 2.Groove portion 81 is curved along the circumference of cover 3.A circumference end in groove portion 81 is closed, and the other end is opened.As shown in figure 14, the end of opening in groove portion 81 is closed by projection 82, thus is set to one with annular section 63.When user moves operation part 61 and makes operating parts 6 rotate, projection 82 moves along groove portion 81.Distance between the closed end section in groove portion 81 and projection 82 changes thus.Specifically, when operating parts 6 rotation makes elongated hole 67 move to the second place from primary importance, the distance between the closed end section in groove portion 81 and projection 82 reduces, and elastic component is compressed (see Figure 16 B).
Above-mentioned in the protective device 1 of safety lock device; as shown in Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B; when operation part 61 moves to the second operating position when baffle plate 4 is in enable possition from the first operating position; elongated hole 67 moves to the second place from primary importance; and the one end portion 67a of elongated hole 67 contacts with the projection 48 on baffle plate 4, rotate to make baffle plate 4.Baffle plate 4 moves to make position from enable possition thus.When baffle plate 4 is in enable possition, namely when elongated hole 67 is positioned at the second place, elastic component 80 is in the state compressed by projection 84, as shown in fig 16b.Therefore, when user's unclamp operation part 61, the active force of elastic component 80 makes operating parts 6 rotate, and makes elongated hole 67 move to primary importance from the second place.Under these circumstances, the projection 48 on baffle plate 4 does not move, and is only that operating parts 6 moves, and makes the other end part 67b of elongated hole 67 near projection 48.Therefore, operation part 61 turns back to the first operating position while baffle plate 4 remains on make position, as shown in figure 16 c.When magnetic key 95 is used to baffle plate 4 to move to enable possition, protective device 1 turns back to the state shown in Figure 16 A.The same when magnetic key is used to operation when opening baffle plate with the operation in above-described embodiment.
In protective device 1, when user's manipulation operations part 61 carrys out closing baffle plate 4, operation part 61 automatically can turn back to initial position.Therefore the operation of baffle plate 4 is opened easily.
B material that () forms protective device 1 is not limited only to above-mentioned resin or metal, also can use other materials.
C (), according to embodiment above, although operation part 61 is arranged on the upper surface of main part 62, operation part 61 also can be arranged on the side of main part 62.
D () is according to embodiment above, although operating parts 6 has hole 66 and baffle plate 4 has projection 48, alternatively, projection can be arranged on operating parts 6 and hole and can be arranged on baffle plate 4.Structure is not limited only to the combination in projection and hole, wherein sets up contact to be also fine to other structures of baffle plate 4 by the Movement transmit of operating parts 6.
E () in the above embodiments, projection 28a to 28c, namely protuberance is arranged on the outer peripheral face of upper surface portion 22 of shell 2, and recess 63a to 63c is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of operating parts 6.But recess can be arranged on the outer peripheral face of upper surface portion 22 of shell 2, and protuberance can be arranged on the inner peripheral surface of operating parts 6.
F () maintaining body 5 is not limited only to the structure as above-mentioned use magnet.As long as baffle plate 4 can be maintained at make position, another structure is also fine.
G (), according to the above embodiments, shell 2 is formed as a part be separated with safety lock device 90; But shell 2 can form as one with safety lock device 90, as shown in figure 17.In this case, the safety lock device shell 94 of shell 2 and above-mentioned safety lock device 90 forms as one.In other words, shell 2 and safety lock device shell 94 are respectively parts for same parts.
The example of what h () the present invention was suitable for drive Straddle riding type vehicle comprises motorcycle, offroad vehicle and snowmobile.Motorcycle can be lightweight, scooter type or sports type.
[commercial Application]
Protective device according to the present invention possesses simple structure, and practical, and this structure comprises the baffle plate being difficult to firmly open.
[with reference to label declaration]
1 protective device
2 shells
3 covers
4 baffle plates
5 maintaining bodies
6 operating parts
The opening of 25 shells
The opening of 33 covers
42 locking parts
48 projections (the second contact portion)
61 operation parts
62 main parts
63a-63c protuberance
64 wall portions
66 holes (the first contact portion)
67 elongated holes
80 elastic components (force-applying piece)
90 safety lock devices
201 main car bodies
202 front-wheels
203 trailing wheels.

Claims (9)

1. the protective device for safety lock device (90) (1), described safety lock device (90) comprises key can insert keyhole (91) wherein, and described protective device (1) comprising:
Shell (2), it comprises opening (25) in the part corresponding with described keyhole (91);
Cover (3), it is constructed to cover described shell (2), and described cover (3) comprises opening (33) in the part that the described opening (25) with described shell (2) is corresponding;
Baffle plate (4), it is arranged in the space between described shell (2) and described cover (3), described baffle plate (4) is constructed to move between the closed position and the open position, described baffle plate (4) is constructed to the described opening (33) of closing described cover (3) in described make position, and described baffle plate (4) is constructed to the described opening (33) opening described cover (3) in described enable possition;
Maintaining body (5), it is constructed and described baffle plate (4) is remained on described make position; And
Operating parts (6), it is set to the body be separated with described baffle plate (4), described operating parts (6) is constructed to rotate along the inner peripheral surface of described cover (3) while contacting with described baffle plate (4), so that described baffle plate (4) is moved to described make position from described enable possition
Described cover (3) is cylindrical,
Described maintaining body (5) comprises multiple spring (51) and multiple pinning (52),
Wherein, each described spring (51) and described pinning (52) are inserted in the shrinkage pool (27) on the baffle plate support section (26) of described shell (2), and
When described baffle plate (4) is in make position, described pinning (52) is in the state be inserted in described baffle plate (4) upper concave hole (44) by the active force of described spring (51).
2. the protective device for safety lock device according to claim 1, wherein, described operating parts comprises:
Operation part, it is from described cover outwardly; And
Main part, its ringwise, described main part and described operation part form.
3. the protective device for safety lock device according to claim 2, wherein,
Described baffle plate comprises projection,
Described operating parts comprises the elongated hole that the circumference along described main part extends, insert wherein in order to allow described projection, and described elongated hole is constructed to move to the second place with coordinating the rotation of described main part while described protuberance contacts from primary importance at its edge, so that described baffle plate is moved to described make position from described enable possition, and
Described protective device also comprises force-applying piece, and described force-applying piece is constructed to apply active force, so that described elongated hole is moved to described primary importance from the described second place to described operating parts.
4. the protective device for safety lock device according to claim 2,
Wherein, described main part is arranged between the described inner peripheral surface of described cover and the outer peripheral face of described shell rotationally,
Described main part side face comprises recess or protuberance within it, and
The described recess of described main part or described protuberance are constructed to contact with the described outer peripheral face of described shell, to limit the motion of described operating parts.
5. the protective device for safety lock device according to claim 2, wherein, described main part comprises curved wall portion, and described wall portion is given prominence to along the central axis direction of described main part, and described wall portion along described main part circumferentially.
6. the protective device for safety lock device according to claim 2,
Wherein, described main part comprises the first contact portion being constructed to contact with described baffle plate,
Described baffle plate is constructed to rotate to move between described make position and described enable possition,
Described baffle plate comprises locking part and the second contact portion, and described locking part is constructed to the described opening of closing described cover when described baffle plate is in described make position, and described second contact portion is constructed to contact with described first contact portion; And
The rotary middle spindle of described baffle plate is between described locking part and described second contact portion.
7. the protective device for safety lock device according to claim 6, wherein, the described rotary middle spindle of described baffle plate is different from the central axis of described main part.
8. a bicycle lock mechanism, comprising:
Safety lock device; And
Protective device according to any one of claim 1 to 7.
9. a Straddle riding type vehicle, comprising:
Safety lock device; And
Protective device according to any one of claim 1 to 7.
CN201010570770.1A 2009-11-27 2010-11-29 Protective device for vehicle locking device, vehicle locking mechanism, and saddle-type vehicle Active CN102080480B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2009270177A JP2011111822A (en) 2009-11-27 2009-11-27 Protection device of locking device for vehicle
JP2009-270177 2009-11-27

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CN102080480B true CN102080480B (en) 2015-05-06

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JP (1) JP2011111822A (en)
CN (1) CN102080480B (en)
ES (1) ES2464492T3 (en)
MY (1) MY153304A (en)
TW (1) TWI398572B (en)

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EP2995752B1 (en) * 2013-05-09 2018-04-11 Kabushiki Kaisha Honda Lock Cylinder lock protecting device
JP6029209B2 (en) * 2013-05-09 2016-11-24 株式会社ホンダロック Cylinder lock protector
JP6150342B2 (en) * 2014-03-18 2017-06-21 株式会社ホンダロック Cylinder lock protector
JP2016044537A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-04-04 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Lock system and saddle-riding type vehicle
JP6348824B2 (en) * 2014-11-07 2018-06-27 株式会社ホンダロック Cylinder lock protection device
CN110067444B (en) * 2019-05-21 2024-02-13 王力安防科技股份有限公司 Antitheft lock
WO2022024725A1 (en) * 2020-07-28 2022-02-03 株式会社ホンダロック Cylinder lock device for saddle-ride type vehicles
IT202000027221A1 (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-13 Mottura Serrature Di Sicurezza S P A PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR A SAFETY LOCK

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CN2342053Y (en) * 1998-07-14 1999-10-06 张国强 Gate lock for lock key hole
CN101375013A (en) * 2006-01-31 2009-02-25 本田制锁有限公司 Protection device of cylinder-lock

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EP2327594A3 (en) 2012-11-28
JP2011111822A (en) 2011-06-09
EP2327594B1 (en) 2014-04-09
CN102080480A (en) 2011-06-01
EP2327594A2 (en) 2011-06-01
TW201118231A (en) 2011-06-01
MY153304A (en) 2015-01-29
ES2464492T3 (en) 2014-06-03
TWI398572B (en) 2013-06-11

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