CN102077927B - Chinese herbal medicinal additive for stock boar and concentrate feed containing same - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicinal additive for stock boar and concentrate feed containing same Download PDFInfo
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- CN102077927B CN102077927B CN201010589562A CN201010589562A CN102077927B CN 102077927 B CN102077927 B CN 102077927B CN 201010589562 A CN201010589562 A CN 201010589562A CN 201010589562 A CN201010589562 A CN 201010589562A CN 102077927 B CN102077927 B CN 102077927B
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- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000018905 epimedium Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000000604 Chrysanthemum parthenium Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000000802 Leonurus cardiaca ssp. villosus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052891 actinolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000003717 Boswellia sacra Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 240000007551 Boswellia serrata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000012035 Boswellia serrata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004863 Frankincense Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 240000007890 Leonurus cardiaca Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940091258 selenium supplement Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- AZJQQNWSSLCLJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(OCC)=CC=C21 AZJQQNWSSLCLJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000110637 Cuscuta chinensis Species 0.000 claims description 9
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- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 8
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 compound vitamin Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- ISPYRSDWRDQNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ISPYRSDWRDQNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
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- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- UOXSXMSTSYWNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-aminoacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].NCC([O-])=O.NCC([O-])=O UOXSXMSTSYWNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- RNZCSKGULNFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;hydrogen sulfate;hydroxide Chemical compound O.[Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RNZCSKGULNFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- BCZXFFBUYPCTSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium propionate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCC([O-])=O.CCC([O-])=O BCZXFFBUYPCTSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004330 calcium propionate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010331 calcium propionate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- OPGYRRGJRBEUFK-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;diacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPGYRRGJRBEUFK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003248 quinolines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017454 sodium diacetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical class [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
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Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a Chinese herbal medicinal additive for stock boar and a concentrate feed containing the same. The Chinese herbal medicinal additive comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 4 to 5 percent of epimedium herb, 4 to 5 percent of actinolite, 4 to 5 percent of motherwort herb, 3 to 4 percent of nutgrass galingale rhizome, 3 to 4 percent of south dodder seed, 3 to 4 percent of Chinese angelica, and 74 to 76 percent of bran shell powder. The concentrate feed contains the Chinese herbal medicinal additive, bean pulp, fish meal, fat powder, calcium hydrophosphate, rock flour, table salt, and the mineral elements of iron, copper, zinc, manganese, potassium and the like, and the auxiliary materials of frankincense type flavoring agent, antioxidant, mildew preventive, bran shell powder, zeolite powder and the like. The Chinese herbal medicinal additive or the concentrate feed can prevent the feet and leg problem of the boar, has the effects of enhancing vitality, feet and a body when added into the daily foundational diets of the stock boar, improves reproductive abilities and body immunity functions of the boar and prolongs the stock using age so as to greatly improve the economic benefit of farms.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the feed stripped technical field, be specifically related to a kind ofly be used for the Chinese herbal medicine Chinese herb feed additive of herd boar and contain
The concentrate feed of this additive.
Background technology
The quality of herd boar feeding and management is very big to the breeding improvement influence of whole swinery, and is the prerequisite that plant obtains good economic benefit.But the raising of boar is often out in the cold or do not obtain enough attention on a lot of pig farms.Plant generally uses existing common pig feed nursing herd boar on the market; After the nursing; Sperm quantity is few in the seminal fluid of boar, vigor is low, smart ratio increases a little less than defective sperm and the dead essence, and the insemination of sows conception rate descends, and has seriously influenced the production and the economic benefit on pig farm.Therefore, strengthen being exclusively used in the Feed for breeding boar research and development,, improve sow pregnancy rate and litter size and have a very important role the heritability of better performance herd boar.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of concentrate feed that is exclusively used in the Chinese herbal medicine Chinese herb feed additive of herd boar and contains this additive; With itself and the breeding season herd boar of feeding after basic diet cooperates; Can significantly increase semen volume, improve sperm concentration and vigor, reduce rate of teratosperm.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of Chinese herb feed additive that is used for herd boar, it is made up of following raw materials by weight percent:
Barrenwort 4～5%, actinolite 4～5%, motherwort 4～5%, rhizoma cyperi 3～4%, the seed of Chinese dodder 3～4%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 3～4% and litter shell powder 74～76%.
A kind of concentrate feed that contains the said herbal medicine additive contains the raw material of following parts by weight: 410～430 parts of dregs of beans, 110～130 parts of fish meal, 80～90 parts of fatty powders, 70～90 parts of Chinese herb feed additives, 2～3 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrates, 0.4～0.6 part of cupric sulfate pentahydrate, 1～2 part of monohydrate zinc sulphate, 1～2 part of zinc-amino acid chelate, 1～2 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.1～0.3 part of KI pre-mixing agent, 0.1～0.3 part of cobalt chloride pre-mixing agent, 0.1～0.3 part of sodium selenite pre-mixing agent, 0.3～0.5 part of yeast selenium, 4～6 parts of sodium acid carbonates, 1～2 part of boar compound vitamin, 0.4～0.6 part of vitamin E, 0.08～0.2 part of biotin, 0.04～0.1 part in folic acid, Cobastab in per 1000 weight portion concentrate feeds
10.04～0.1 part, 3～5 parts of Choline Chlorides, 60～70 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 30～40 parts of stone flours, 10～20 parts of salt, 1～3 part of frankincense type flavouring agent, 1～3 part of ethoxyquinoline, 0.8～2 part of mould inhibitor; Surplus is a carrier, and said carrier is litter shell powder and/or zeolite powder.
Wherein, the quality percentage composition of crude protein is 43% in the said dregs of beans; The quality percentage composition of crude protein is 60% in the said fish meal; Said fatty powder is the feed grade fatty powder, and the fat mass percentage composition is 45%; The quality percentage composition of selenium is 0.1% in the said yeast selenium.
Said vitamin E is feed grade vitamin E (vitamin E quality percentage composition is 50%); Said biotin is feed grade biotin (biotin quality percentage composition is 2%); Said folic acid is feed grade folic acid (folic acid quality percentage composition is 95%); Said Cobastab
1Be the feed grade Cobastab
1(Cobastab
1Quality percentage composition 98%); Said Choline Chloride is the feed grade Choline Chloride, and the quality percentage composition of choline is 50%; Said ethoxyquinoline is feed grade ethoxyquinoline (the quality percentage composition of ethoxyquinoline is 30%); Said mould inhibitor is the mixture that fumaric acid, calcium propionate or sodium Diacetate and fumaric acid are formed.
Said boar compound vitamin is produced by DSM (Shanghai), and authentication code: preparatory word (2006) 703530 is raised in Shanghai.Said frankincense type flavouring agent can be used common flavouring agent for any pig that has the frankincense flavor.The used frankincense type of the present invention flavouring agent by the desirable Industrial Co., Ltd. in Guangzhou produce (trade name: strong frankincense), production licence number: feed (2008) 0725; Authentication code: Guangdong is raised and is added word (2006) 015002.
The processing technology of Chinese herb feed additive of the present invention: get herbal raw material barrenwort, actinolite, motherwort, rhizoma cyperi, the seed of Chinese dodder and Radix Angelicae Sinensis in proportion, be crushed to 150 orders respectively, itself and litter shell powder are mixed get final product then.If adopt the extract of Chinese herbal medicine, then certainly will destroy the natural component in the medicinal material, and common grinding particle size (40～60 order) be affected because of the absorption in the chitling road, can not give full play to effect.The present invention is broken to 150 orders to each raw material micro mist of herbal health care additive, is intended to keep under the genuine prerequisite of medicinal material, cracks plant cell wall, discharges contained special reproductive healthy ingredient in the medicinal material, makes full use of the nutrition of natural small-molecule substance.Additive of the present invention cooperates the basic diet of boar to feed together, and addition is 2% of a basic diet weight.
The processing technology of concentrate feed of the present invention:
1) with boar compound vitamin, vitamin E, biotin, folic acid, Cobastab
1, ethoxyquinoline and litter shell powder mix mixture a; Then mixture a and Chinese herb feed additive mixing are got mixture b;
2) with ferrous sulfate monohydrate, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, monohydrate zinc sulphate, zinc-amino acid chelate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, KI pre-mixing agent, cobalt chloride pre-mixing agent, sodium selenite pre-mixing agent and yeast selenium and zeolite powder mix mixture c;
3) with mixture b and c mix mixture d, all the other components and mixture d are fully mixed promptly get then.
Concentrate feed of the present invention cooperates the basic diet of boar to feed together, and addition is 25% of a basic diet weight.
Traditional Chinese medicine thinks that the barrenwort cauline leaf contains icariine and volatile oil.Clinical demonstration, barrenwort have the effect of male sex hormone appearance, and it is through promoting gonopoiesis, make seminal vesicle be full of seminal fluid after, sensation is neural conversely again, thereby excites sexual desire and cause telotism.Actinolite: the effect that warming kidney to invigorate yang is arranged.Motherwort: be used to improve renal function, diuresis.Rhizoma cyperi: be used to the Xie Yu that regulates the flow of vital energy, especially regulate kidney qi.The seed of Chinese dodder: nourishing liver and kidney, the controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs urine that contracts is used for impotence and seminal emission, dripping urination, enuresis frequent micturition, soreness and weakness of waist and knees etc.Radix Angelicae Sinensis: enhance immunity, anti-inflammatory are arranged, protect the liver, protect kidney, the effect of oxidation and removing free radicals, and the effect of enriching blood in addition.Additive of the present invention utilizes the special efficacy of Chinese herbal medicine, and reasonable compatibility, and after special process processing, making an addition in the basic diet keeps healthy to body and the reproductive system of herd boar.Conventional art adopts antibiotic that herd boar is kept healthy, and as improving the sexual function of herd boar through adding dihydropyridine, still exists a lot of not enough: become problem as not solving boar limb hoof disease, can not effectively prevent orchitis, orchiatrophy, consolidation; And there is medicament residue can influence quality of sperm etc.
Sperm is produced by the convoluted seminiferous tubule of testis, is stored in the epididymis, and is discharged by epididymis; The source of seminal plasma comprises the secretion of testis liquid, epididymal fluid and various sexual accessory glands.The sperm generation cycle of pig is approximately 45 days, and the increase and decrease of hormone, environmental stimuli (as radioactive ray, temperature etc.) all only change sperm quality, and does not influence the precocious or late-maturing of sperm, promptly can not change the morning and evening in its maturity period.Sperm needs the prescribing adequate nutrition material in forming process.The generation of high-quality sperm needs enough nutrition.Lack zinc in the pig body its sexual desire is reduced, sperm number reduces.The distinctive antioxygenic property of vitamin E helps the maturation and the quality that improves seminal fluid of sperm.Yeast selenium can promote to make smart ability, avoids teratospermia; The amino acid a flat iron plate for making cakes closes zinc can strengthen male property characteristic, increases sperm quantity and vigor; The amino acid of high-load and mineral matter can be strengthened the nutrition of boar, promote the service life of boar, promote breeding rate; Special strong bone component promotes energy and service life.Folic acid and Cobastab
12(contain B in the boar compound vitamin
12) be the synthetic important as precursors of DNA, both shortages can influence the synthetic of DNA, thus the fission process of infringement cell.This infringement will show particularly evidently to the cell that those have high differentiation rate with tissue.And the spermatoblast of pig is with high speed synthetic DNA, approximately produces tens million of sperms every day.Therefore, folic acid or Cobastab
12Shortage will have a strong impact on the quality of sperm.The natural complex that contains in dregs of beans and the fish meal can increase the generative capacity of sperm, increases semen volume.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Additive of the present invention is with barrenwort, actinolite, motherwort, rhizoma cyperi, the seed of Chinese dodder and ought be classified as primary raw material, utilizes the special efficacy of Chinese herbal medicine that boar is kept healthy.Contain the sperm required various nutriments of growing with combine with amino acid, vitamin and organic trace element etc. the concentrate feed that is mixed with of this additive again.With the herd boar of its breeding season of feeding, can excite the spermatogonium hyperplasia to duplicate, increase sperm quantity; Improve herd boar sperm motility, rate of fertilization and implantation ability; Improve semen quality, increase ejaculate volume, strengthen the performance of breeding of kind of poultry; Can make the vigor of GSHPX in the boar refining (glutathione peroxidase) improve 17.3%; Reduce oxygen radical to destruction through plasm phosphatide and spermatogonium film; Improving fine tube grows; Make the normal physiological 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of film and convoluted seminiferous tubule be able to guarantee that a gets into acrosome, the pH value rises, and quickens the completion of capacitation; Enhance immunity power consolidates and sets upright; Protect the liver and protect kidney, strengthen liver detoxification effect and stress phase albumen synthetic; Alleviate all kinds of stress, semen quality that control stress cause descends.Additive of the present invention and concentrate feed do not contain any unauthorized substances, no incompatibility, have strong essence, strong hoof, strong body and prolong kind of the function with the time limit; Can play the effect of safeguarding boar body health, damaged tissue repair, raising reproductive performance and human body immune function, thereby improve the economic benefit of plant.Feeding for a long time has no side effect, highly effective and safe, and noresidue meets the requirement of green cultivation.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1-3
A kind of concentrate feed that is used for herd boar, each the raw material weight umber that contains in per 1000 weight portion concentrate feeds is seen table 1.
Each raw material weight umber of table 1 embodiment 1-3 concentrate feed
Wherein, the quality percentage composition of crude protein is 43% in the said dregs of beans; The quality percentage composition of crude protein is 60% in the said fish meal; Said fatty powder is the feed grade fatty powder, and the fat mass percentage composition is 45%; The quality percentage composition of selenium is 0.1% in the said yeast selenium.Said vitamin E is feed grade vitamin E (vitamin E quality percentage composition is 50%); Said biotin is feed grade biotin (biotin quality percentage composition is 2%); Said folic acid is feed grade folic acid (folic acid quality percentage composition is 95%); Said Cobastab
1Be the feed grade Cobastab
1(Cobastab
1Quality percentage composition 98%); Said Choline Chloride is the feed grade Choline Chloride, and the quality percentage composition of choline is 50%; Said ethoxyquinoline is feed grade ethoxyquinoline (the quality percentage composition of ethoxyquinoline is 30%).Said boar compound vitamin is produced by DSM (Shanghai), and authentication code: preparatory word (2006) 703530 is raised in Shanghai.Said frankincense type flavouring agent by the desirable Industrial Co., Ltd. in Guangzhou produce (trade name: strong frankincense), production licence number: feed (2008) 0725; Authentication code: Guangdong is raised and is added word (2006) 015002.
Mould inhibitor is a fumaric acid among the embodiment 1; Mould inhibitor is a calcium propionate among the embodiment 2; Mould inhibitor is the mixture that sodium Diacetate and fumaric acid are formed among the embodiment 3.
Each raw material weight percentage of Chinese herb feed additive among the embodiment 1 is: barrenwort 4.7%, actinolite 4.6%, motherwort 4.7%, rhizoma cyperi 4%, the seed of Chinese dodder 4%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 3% and litter shell powder 75%.Each raw material weight percentage of Chinese herb feed additive among the embodiment 2 is: barrenwort 5%, actinolite 5%, motherwort 4%, rhizoma cyperi 3%, the seed of Chinese dodder 3%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4% and litter shell powder 76%.Each raw material weight percentage of Chinese herb feed additive among the embodiment 3 is: barrenwort 4%, actinolite 5%, motherwort 5%, rhizoma cyperi 4%, the seed of Chinese dodder 4%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4% and litter shell powder 74%.
With embodiment 1 is example, describes Chinese herb feed additive of the present invention and the preparation method who contains the concentrate feed of this additive in detail.
The processing technology of embodiment 1 Chinese herb feed additive: get herbal raw material barrenwort, actinolite, motherwort, rhizoma cyperi, the seed of Chinese dodder and Radix Angelicae Sinensis in proportion, be crushed to 150 orders respectively, they and litter shell powder are mixed get final product then.Usage and dosage: cooperate the basic diet of boar to feed together, addition is 2% of a basic diet weight.
The processing technology of embodiment 1 concentrate feed: (1) is with boar compound vitamin, vitamin E, biotin, folic acid, Cobastab
1, ethoxyquinoline and litter shell powder mix mixture a; Then mixture a and Chinese herb feed additive mixing are got mixture b; (2) with ferrous sulfate monohydrate, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, monohydrate zinc sulphate, zinc-amino acid chelate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, KI pre-mixing agent, cobalt chloride pre-mixing agent, sodium selenite pre-mixing agent and yeast selenium and zeolite powder mix mixture c; (3) with mixture b and c mix mixture d, all the other components and mixture d are fully mixed promptly get then.Usage and dosage: cooperate the basic diet of boar to feed together, addition is 25% of a basic diet weight.
Application test
For further verifying the technique effect of Chinese herb feed additive of the present invention and concentrate feed, the spy tests as follows:
1, materials and methods
1.1 experimental design
Grow up 36 of herd boars of age, breeding season that body condition is close are selected by the sharp friendly farm in Xihua, Xiong Feng enterprise subordinate proving ground Co., Ltd from Henan; Be divided into three groups (being control group, test group 1 and test group 2) at random according to its sexual desire and semen quality situation; Every group of 12 boars, every is a repetition.Normal schedule according to this pig farm feeds intake, adds feedings and managements such as water, dosing, epidemic prevention, semen collection.Feed every day 2 times, every day total scale of feeding about 2.5kg, freely drink water.Experimental period, continue 60 days, and carry out from test the 45th day, measure sperm quality weekly 2 times, during off-test measured data to be analyzed, result of the test is seen table 3.
1.2 test daily ration
Each raw material composition of organizing herd boar test daily ration sees table 2 for details.Wherein, add the concentrated feed SB725 (Feed Enterprise examination quality certification Henan raises careful (2008) 01032) that our company produces in the control group test daily ration; Test group 1 with the difference of control group is: the Chinese herb feed additive with 2% embodiment 1 substitutes 2% wheat bran; Test group 2 with the difference of control group is: the concentrate feed with 25% embodiment 1 substitutes SB725.
1.3 detection index
1.3.1 semen volume: using electronic balance weighing, is that 1ml calculates with every gram.
1.3.2 sperm concentration: measuring with sperm quality analyser, is unit with hundred million/ml.
1.3.3 sperm motility: measure with sperm quality analyser, and be responsible for inspection with phase contrast microscope.
1.3.4 abnormal sperm rate: smear sheet, the microscopic examination sperm morphology use in fixing, dyeing back, calculate abnormal spermium and account for the total ratio of sperm.Concrete steps are following:
(1) smear sheet: left index finger and thumb upwards pinch the slide two ends, make slide be in level, get 5 μ l seminal fluid and drip to the slide right side.The right hand is taken a slide or cover glass, is placed on the left side that seminal fluid drips, and the slide that itself and left hand are taken is miter angle to the right, and cover glass is pulled to seminal fluid to the right and just gets in the angle seam, is pushed into the left side (must not again to pulling back) then reposefully left.After smearing sheet, make its natural air drying.
(2) fixing: as to drip 95% about 500 microlitres of alcohol on the sheet smearing, fixedly behind the 4min, get rid of unnecessary alcohol.
(3) dyeing: will be placed on the horse that glass bar is processed on the waste liquid cylinder, slide is placed on the horse, and drip 5～10 of last 0.5% gentian violet or red ink, and behind the 5min, wash away coloring agent gently, and get rid of the branch that anhydrates and dry with wash bottle or running water.
(4) slide is placed on 400 times microscopically and observes, and writes down the sperm in about 200 in several visuals field altogether.Following sperm can be regarded as defective sperm: head expands, head is imperfect less than normal sized, double end, head; Afterbody turns back, afterbody curls, afterbody lasso trick, two tail, docking; Near-end plasm droplet is arranged.
1.3.5 observe sexual desire performance, limb hoof health status the examination boar
1.4 data statistic analysis
The result representes with " average ± standard deviation "; The conspicuousness statistics adopts the one-way analysis of variance of SAS8.0 statistical software, and carries out the DuncanShi multiple ratio, and P＜0.01 differential heteropole is remarkable; < 0.05 expression significant difference, there is trend in 0.05 < P < 0.10 expression to P.
, result of the test and analysis
Testing result by table 3 can be known; Volume of semen, sperm concentration and the sperm motility of test group 1 and test group 2 all significantly are superior to control group (P＜0.01); Abnormal sperm rate then significantly is lower than control group (P＜0.01), and test group 2 abnormal sperm rate are than also low 10.37% (P＜0.01) of test group 1.
Observe and respectively organize the herd boar sexual desire, the control group boar has 2 performance sexual desires low and unstable, has 1 hair to give birth to slight sand crack, infers with in bad health relevant.24 boars of test group 1 and test group 2 all show good sexual desire, and boar limb hoof is in a good state of health no lame, sand crack phenomenon generation.
Show by above-mentioned result of the test: in the daily basic diet of herd boar, add Chinese herb feed additive of the present invention or add the kind that the concentrate feed that contains this Chinese herb feed additive not only can effectively improve herd boar and use performance, can also prevent boar limb hoof disease change problem.It is the function that Chinese herb feed additive of the present invention and concentrate feed have strong essence, strong hoof, strong body; Can improve reproduction ability of boar and human body immune function and prolong to plant and use the time limit, thereby improve the economic benefit of plant greatly.
Claims (3)
1. concentrate feed that contains Chinese herb feed additive; It is characterized in that; The raw material that contains following parts by weight in per 1000 weight portion concentrate feeds: 410～430 parts of dregs of beans, 110～130 parts of fish meal, 80～90 parts of fatty powders, 70～90 parts of Chinese herb feed additives, 2～3 parts of ferrous sulfate monohydrates, 0.4～0.6 part of cupric sulfate pentahydrate, 1～2 part of monohydrate zinc sulphate, 1～2 part of zinc-amino acid chelate, 1～2 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.1～0.3 part of KI pre-mixing agent, 0.1～0.3 part of cobalt chloride pre-mixing agent, 0.1～0.3 part of sodium selenite pre-mixing agent, 0.3～0.5 part of yeast selenium, 4～6 parts of sodium acid carbonates, 1～2 part of boar compound vitamin, 0.4～0.6 part of vitamin E, 0.08～0.2 part of biotin, 0.04～0.1 part in folic acid, 0.04～0.1 part of vitamin B1,3～5 parts of Choline Chlorides, 60～70 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 30～40 parts of stone flours, 10～20 parts of salt, 1～3 part of frankincense type flavouring agent, 1～3 part of ethoxyquinoline, 0.8～2 part of mould inhibitor; Surplus is a carrier, and said carrier is litter shell powder and/or zeolite powder; Said Chinese herb feed additive is made up of following raw materials by weight percent: barrenwort 4～5%, actinolite 4～5%, motherwort 4～5%, rhizoma cyperi 3～4%, the seed of Chinese dodder 3～4%, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 3～4% and litter shell powder 74～76%.
2. concentrate feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the crude protein quality percentage composition in the said dregs of beans is 43%; Crude protein quality percentage composition in the said fish meal is 60%; Said fatty powder is the feed grade fatty powder, and the fat mass percentage composition is 45%; The quality percentage composition of selenium is 0.1% in the said yeast selenium.
3. concentrate feed according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, said vitamin E is the feed grade vitamin E; Said biotin is the feed grade biotin; Said folic acid is feed grade folic acid; Said Cobastab
1Be the feed grade Cobastab
1Said Choline Chloride is the feed grade Choline Chloride, and the quality percentage composition of choline is 50%; Said mould inhibitor is the mixture that fumaric acid, calcium propionate or sodium Diacetate and fumaric acid are formed.
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| CN103005177B (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2014-05-14 | 句容市白兔镇老兵禽畜养殖专业合作社 | Breeding boar feed additive |
| CN103141671A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-06-12 | 贵州大学动物科学学院 | Traditional Chinese medicine addictive capable of facilitating pig to gain weight and improving immunity |
| CN104116008A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-29 | 安徽省正大源饲料集团有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine feed additive for breeding boars and preparation method thereof |
| CN104187160A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 安徽浩翔饲料有限责任公司 | Health breeding boar feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104171349A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2014-12-03 | 镇江天和生物技术有限公司 | Feed additive for improving reproductive performance of boar |
| CN104431326A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 柳州市智农科技有限公司 | Feed for breeding boar |
| CN105166550A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-23 | 北京九州大地生物技术集团股份有限公司 | Compound type feed additive for breeding boars and formula feed thereof |
| CN105410392A (en) * | 2015-11-15 | 2016-03-23 | 珙县金翼牧业科技有限公司 | Making method of antibiotic-free traditional Chinese medicine type feed for stock boars |
| CN106260669A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽华澳生物技术有限公司 | A kind of feed additive improving breeding boar reproductive performance |
| CN106615827A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-10 | 北京资源亚太饲料科技有限公司 | Nonreactive local pig boar compound premix and local pig boar daily ration |
| CN107223786A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-03 | 北京四方红饲料科技有限公司 | A kind of compound premix and grain for herd boar |
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