CN102057092A - Partial knitting method and fabric - Google Patents
Partial knitting method and fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN102057092A CN102057092A CN2009801210080A CN200980121008A CN102057092A CN 102057092 A CN102057092 A CN 102057092A CN 2009801210080 A CN2009801210080 A CN 2009801210080A CN 200980121008 A CN200980121008 A CN 200980121008A CN 102057092 A CN102057092 A CN 102057092A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
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Abstract
Provided is a partial knitting method wherein the number of courses which enable partial knitting can be increased as compared with conventional partial knitting method employing tucking. Following steps are carried out, and a first heald (13) connecting a stitch (11) at the end of first going course knitting with a stitch (12) at the start of a first return course knitting is wound around a stitch (18) at the first return point of a base course (S). Step (S1) for transferring the stitch (18) at the first return point of a base course (S) to an unused needle (c) of a facing needle bed. Step (S2) for carrying out first going-course knitting and allowing the first heald (13), connecting with the stitch (11) at the end of first going-course knitting, to intersect with the stitch (18) at the first return point in the direction of knitting width. Step (S3) for returning the stitch (18) at the first return point transferred to an unused needle to a knitting needle of a facing needle bed. And step (S4) for forming the stitch (12) continuously to the stitch (11) at the end of the first going-course knitting, and carrying out return-course knitting starting with this stitch (12).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to by weave and return the knitted fabric that turns back braid method and weave that the road braiding constitutes toward the road by this braid method.
Background technology
All the time, in the braiding of knitted fabric, carry out by weave and return the braid method that turns back that the road braiding constitutes toward the road.For example, the braid method of following knitted fabric is disclosed in the patent documentation 1: in the braiding of turning back of the neckline portion of sweater, form eck after, form collar portion at the formation position of eck.
Fig. 1 is the overall diagram of the sweater 100 that is made of predecessor's sheet 20 and back body sheet 30, and this sweater 100 has as the neckline portion 41 of eck and the collar portion 40 that forms on the part of this neckline portion 41.Fig. 7 is the knitting process figure that is used for forming by the existing braiding of turning back the braiding of the neckline portion 41 that is positioned at the paper left side of predecessor's sheet 20 of sweater 100 and collar portion 40.Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram by the knitted fabric of this knitting process braiding.Among Fig. 7, along in 3 hurdles that left and right directions is arranged, the numbering of the numeral knitting process on left hurdle, the weaving direction of the knitted fabric in the knitting process is represented in intermediate hurdles, the woven condition of knitted fabric is represented on right hurdle.In addition, the solid circles in the right hurdle is represented the coil that formed by this knitting process, and empty circles is illustrated in the coil of hook on the knitting needle, and the V word table shows tuck, and solid triangle is represented yarn-feeding part.In addition, the FB on the right hurdle of Fig. 7 represents preceding needle-bar, and BB represents the back needle-bar, letter representation knitting needle, the coil of arranging on the coil that weaves on the knitting needle of the letter of this Fig. 7 becomes letter at Fig. 8.In addition, in these Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the state that uses FB and BB and weave rib stitch has been described.
In this existing knitting process, braiding begins to turn back from the state of step S00 (the woven stitch line of the below of Fig. 8).The braiding of turning back constitutes by weaving (step S01) toward the road and returning road braiding (step S02), carries out tuck not produce the hole on knitted fabric in the position that becomes the end of turning back when yarn-feeding part turns back.Be offset folded back position successively and carry out this braiding of turning back, the knitting needle that makes the end of knitting width after the braiding shift out successively and become not active state (step S03～S08), thus form the neckline portion 41 of Fig. 1.Then, implement braiding (step S09), thereby form the collar portion 40 of sweater with respect to the coil (also comprising tuck) of hook on knitting needle.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2006-111996 communique
Summary of the invention
But in the existing braid method that turns back, the number of times of the braiding of turning back becomes for a long time, and it is difficult that braiding becomes, and therefore has the limit on the number of times of braiding that can turn back.Therefore, for example if in the braiding of the neckline portion of sweater, use the existing braiding of turning back, then in more shallow neckline portion, design and be restricted.
In the process of braiding of turning back, the part (zone of knitting needle a～e of Fig. 8) that weaves of having carried out turning back in a knitted fabric is formed with new coil, to descending below the tooth mouth between the needle-bar of front and back.With respect to this, the part (zone of knitting needle f～h of Fig. 8) of the braiding of turning back becomes the state that still is hooked in needle-bar.Particularly, in the existing braiding of turning back that has utilized tuck, on the part of braiding of turning back, become the state of the double-deck stocking yarn of hook on a knitting needle, the almost not mobile surplus of the stocking yarn of this part.That is, the turn back knitted fabric portion of braiding hinders and to turn back braiding and the new knitted fabric portion that forms descends to the below of tooth mouth.Therefore, if increase the number of times of the braiding of turning back, then the coil of hook might float and cause braid movement (particularly knocking over) not carry out on the knitting needle of part of braiding that turns back.
In addition, in utilizing the existing knitted fabric that turns back braiding and be woven into, as shown in Figure 8, on the boundary portion of turning back between the knitted fabric portion that is woven into and the knitted fabric portion adjacent with this knitted fabric portion, the double-layer coil that formation is formed by tuck, therefore boundary portion is more showy, might damage the outward appearance of knitted fabric.
The present invention foundes in view of the above problems, and one of its purpose is, the braid method that turns back of comparing the row quantity that can increase the braiding of can turning back with the existing braiding of turning back of having used tuck is provided.In addition, another object of the present invention is, the braid method that turns back of the inconspicuous knitted fabric of boundary portion between knitted fabric portion that can weave turns back is woven into and the knitted fabric portion adjacent with this knitted fabric portion is provided.
The present invention relates to be used to use straight-bar machines to carry out by weave and return the braid method that turns back that turns back and weave that the road braiding constitutes toward the road, this straight-bar machines has a pair of needle-bar in front and back at least and can carry out the barring-on of coil between the needle-bar of front and back.Then, the braid method that turns back of the present invention is characterized in that, is included in to carry out first braiding of turning back of returning that the road braiding constitutes toward road braiding and first by first in the base coil line, and this first turns back to weave and comprise following operation.
(A) make in the coil of base coil line, to compare coil before 1 that is positioned at toward the road weaving direction toward the coil of the coil of the terminal of road braiding be first operation (barring-on operation) of a coil barring-on to the empty needle of relative needle-bar of turning back with being formed with first.
(B) carry out first toward road braiding, and make with first toward the first extension yarn portion that the coil of the terminal of road braiding is connected with respect to described first operation (past road operation) that a coil intersects on the knitting width direction of turning back.
(C) make described barring-on return the operation (loop operation) of the knitting needle of relative needle-bar to first of an empty needle coil that turns back.
(D) coil with described first terminal that weaves toward the road forms new coil continuously, and to carry out with this coil be that first of top returns road braiding, first coil and first toward the terminal of road braiding is returned the first extension yarn portion that the coil at the top of road braiding is connected is wound in the turn back operation (returning the road operation) of a coil of first of base coil line thereby make.
Possess above-mentioned first order of operation of turning back braiding, the first extension yarn portion that is connected with the coil that first coil and first toward the terminal of road braiding is returned the top of road braiding is wound in first mode of turning back a coil of base coil line and selects to get final product.Particularly, can consider, or the order of road operation → barring-on operation → return road operation → loop operation was carried out in the past with barring-on operation → carry out toward the order of road operation → loop operation → return road operation.
As a mode of the braiding of turning back of the present invention, can carry out and described first turn back braiding continuously and return the road by second toward road braiding and second and weave second braiding of turning back that constitutes.Under this situation, second braiding of turning back preferably includes following operation.
(E) make in the coil of base coil line, to compare coils before 2 that are positioned at toward the road weaving direction toward the coil of the coil of the terminal of road braiding be second operation (barring-on operation) of a coil barring-on to the empty needle of relative needle-bar of turning back with being formed with described first.
(F) carry out with described first position of turning back a coil be terminal second toward road braiding, and make with second toward the second extension yarn portion that the coil of the terminal of road braiding is connected with respect to described second operation (past road operation) that a coil intersects on the knitting width direction of turning back.
(G) make barring-on turn back to the operation (loop operation) of the knitting needle of relative needle-bar to second of a described empty needle coil that turns back.
(H) coil with described second terminal that weaves toward the road forms new coil continuously, and to carry out with this coil be that second of top returns road braiding, second coil and second toward the terminal of road braiding is returned the second extension yarn portion that the coil at the top of road braiding is connected is wound in the turn back operation (returning the road operation) of a coil of second of base coil line thereby make.
Possessing above-mentioned second order of operation of turning back braiding also selects to get final product with first braiding of turning back in the same manner.Particularly, can consider, or the order of road operation → barring-on operation → return road operation → loop operation was carried out in the past with barring-on operation → carry out toward the order of road operation → loop operation → return road operation.
In this braid method that turns back second operation of possessing of braiding of turning back is also same with first braiding of turning back, and the second extension yarn portion that is connected with the coil that second coil and second toward the terminal of road braiding is returned the top of road braiding is wound in second mode of turning back a coil of base coil line and selects.
Mode as the braiding of turning back of the present invention, preferably, possess in the braiding of turning back and finish the back, in this woven stitch line, do not weaving with described first position of coil of turning back the stringer direction that a coil is connected with respect to the operation of 1 row of coil braiding that is hooked in needle-bar.
In addition, knitted fabric of the present invention, use a pair of needle-bar before and after having at least and between the needle-bar of front and back, can carry out coil barring-on straight-bar machines and weave, in the base coil line, possess by first toward the first braiding portion of turning back that road woven stitch line and first returns that road woven stitch line constitutes.And knitted fabric of the present invention is characterized in that, possesses: as first of one of coil of base coil line coil that turns back; First the coil that forms continuously with first adjacent windings that turns back a coil toward the terminal of road woven stitch line; First coil that returns the top of road woven stitch line that forms continuously with the coil of described terminal; And extend and twine the first extension yarn portion that is connected with the coil at described top after 1 time around described first coil that turns back from the coil of described terminal.
As a mode of knitted fabric of the present invention, can also possess with first turn back that braiding portion forms continuously, by second toward the second braiding portion of turning back that road woven stitch line and second returns that road woven stitch line constitutes.This knitted fabric possesses: in the coil of base coil line, turn back a coil at the first second adjacent coil that turns back of the opposition side of braiding portion that turns back with respect to first; With first second the coil that turns back that a coil forms continuously toward the terminal of road woven stitch line; Second coil that returns the top of road woven stitch line that forms continuously with the coil of described terminal; And extend and twine the second extension yarn portion that is connected with the coil at described top after 1 time around described second coil that turns back from the coil of described terminal.
The invention effect
The braid method that turns back of the present invention, coiled are a coil that turns back of the basic point that turns back, and winding will and be returned the extension yarn portion that the coil at the top of road braiding is connected toward the coil of the terminal of road braiding, thereby to return the mode that the road weaves and turn back from weaving toward the road to become.This extension yarn portion is not hooked in knitting needle in the braiding process, therefore have bigger mobile surplus.In addition, also be hooked in knitting needle though hang the coil that turns back that yarn portion twined, therefore the stocking yarn beyond this coil of hook not on identical knitting needle has mobile surplus.Therefore, according to the braid method that turns back of the present invention, compare with the existing braiding of turning back that has utilized tuck, the knitted fabric portion of the braiding of not turning back is difficult to hinder the knitted fabric portion of turning back braiding and newly forming and descends to the below of tooth mouth.As a result, can increase the number of times of the braiding of turning back, the design freedom of knitted fabric also is improved.
In addition, the knitted fabric that is woven into by the braid method that turns back of the present invention, on fold back portion coil constant be double-deck, so fold back portion is unshowy.
Therefore a coil that turns back is hung yarn portion tractive on the knitting width direction, has plurality of gaps between a coil and the coil adjacent with this coil turning back.With respect to this, finish in the initial woven stitch line of back braiding in the braiding of turning back, have first knitting needle that turns back a coil to carry out flotation line when braiding by hook, first coil that turns back is mentioned on the stringer direction, and therefore described gap becomes lengthwise and unshowy.A coil also has same effect for formation arranged side by side 2 even turn back.As mentioned above first turn back a some coil on the stringer direction, mentioned be because, lack one with first quantity that a coil compares coil continuous above the stringer direction of turning back than the flotation line braiding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall diagram with sweater of fold back portion.
Fig. 2 is the knitting process figure of the braiding of turning back of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the knitted fabric that is woven into of the knitting process by embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the knitting process figure of the braiding of turning back of embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the knitted fabric that is woven into of the knitting process by embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged photograph of the fold back portion of knitted fabric, (A) has been to use the knitted fabric of the braid method that turns back of the present invention, (B) has used the knitted fabric of the existing braid method that turns back.
Fig. 7 is the knitting process figure of the existing braid method that turns back.
Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram of the knitted fabric that is woven into by existing knitting process.
Label declaration
100 sweaters
20 predecessor's sheets, 30 back body sheets
The position of the lower end of 50 collar portions of 41 neckline portions of 40 collar portions
S, 1～10 woven stitch line
The coil of 11 terminals (first toward the road braiding)
The coil at 12 tops (first returns the road braiding)
13 first hang yarn portion
18 first coil that turn back
The coil of 14 terminals (second toward the road braiding)
The coil at 15 tops (second returns the road braiding)
16 second hang yarn portion
19 second coil that turn back
The coil of 17 woven stitch lines 10
The specific embodiment
Then describe preferred embodiment (embodiment 1,2) of the present invention below in detail based on accompanying drawing.Embodiment 1,2 all is that explanation braiding on the straight-bar machines that possesses the front and back needle-bar is the example of sweater 100 by the cylindrical fabric that predecessor's sheet 20 shown in Figure 1 and back body sheet 30 constitute.This sweater 100 is the sweaters that are formed with collar portion 40 in neckline portion 41, uses the braiding of turning back of the present invention in the braiding of this neckline portion 41 and collar portion 40.Certainly, the braid method that turns back of the present invention is all applicable for the turn back knitted fabric of part of braiding of existence, so applicable object is not limited to cylindrical fabric.
At first, the straight-bar machines that uses is described in embodiment.Straight-bar machines is to have at right and left to extend upward and the straight-bar machines of a pair of needle-bar in front and back respect to one another on fore-and-aft direction.As this straight-bar machines, can enumerate 2 needle-bar straight-bar machines that possess preceding needle-bar (hereinafter referred to as FB) and back needle-bar (hereinafter referred to as BB) and the 4 needle-bar straight-bar machines that above the needle-bar of front and back, also possess 2 relative needle-bars etc.
＜embodiment 1 〉
In the collar portion 40 of the sweater 100 that the cross machine knitting of stating in the use is shown in Figure 1, predecessor's sheet 20 is woven into the position 50 of the lower end of collar portion 40 always, forms the profile of neckline portion 41 by the braiding of turning back.Then, weave collar portion 40 continuously with the coil that constitutes neckline portion 41.In the explanation afterwards, the only schematically formation of the formation of the neckline portion 41 in the paper of key diagram 1 left side and the collar portion 40 that continues with it.
Fig. 2 is the knitting process figure (in addition, the thin arrow of the above-below direction on intermediate hurdles and right hurdle is represented barring-on) of braiding of the turn back braiding and the collar portion 40 of the neckline portion 41 of expression in the sweater 100.In addition, Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the knitted fabric that is woven into of the knitting process by Fig. 2, which the woven stitch line that is woven into of numeral of arranging along the left and right directions of this Fig. 3.The observational technique of these Fig. 2, Fig. 3 (Fig. 4 described later, Fig. 5) respectively with the explanation of prior art in Fig. 7,8 identical of reference.In addition, these Fig. 2, Fig. 3 (Fig. 4 described later, Fig. 5) be to use FB and BB and be mixed with front coil and purl loop rib stitch, the quantity of its woven stitch line and coil is lacked than actual knitted fabric for convenience of description.
The step S0 of Fig. 2 represents the state that position 50 braidings of the lower end of the collar portion 40 in the sweater shown in Figure 1 100 finish.Braiding in step S0 and the woven stitch line S (with reference to Fig. 3) that forms the base coil line has rib stitch.
From the state of step S0, implement primary first braiding of turning back of returning that the road braiding constitutes toward road braiding and first by first, with formation neckline portion.In addition, in the explanation afterwards with signed coil, label symbol in Fig. 3 and representing.
At first, turn back when braiding carrying out first, make the knitting needle c (step S1) of coil on the knitting needle c that is hooked in BB in the coil of woven stitch line S (first turn back a coil 18) barring-on to relative FB.The knitting needle c of this BB compares with should become the first knitting needle b toward the position of the terminal of road woven stitch line that forms in step S2, is positioned at before 1 of direct of travel of braiding.
Then, by carrying out on knitting needle a, the b of FB, forming the first past road braiding (step S2) of coil, form the woven stitch line 1 of Fig. 3.At this moment, yarn-feeding part surpasses the position of knitting needle c, and the stocking yarn (first hangs yarn portion 13) that extends from the coil 11 of the terminal of the woven stitch line 1 that is hooked on knitting needle b intersects in the knitting width direction with respect to the coil 18 (the knitting needle c of FB) that turns back of first behind the barring-on.
Then, make in step S1 barring-on turn back to the knitting needle c (step S3) of BB, carry out first and return road braiding (step S4) to first of the knitting needle c of the FB coil 18 that turns back.At this moment, form first coil 12 that returns the top of road braiding continuously with first the coil 11 that is hooked on knitting needle b toward the terminal of road braiding.
By these steps S1～4, the first braiding portion of turning back that formation is made of the woven stitch line 1 of Fig. 3 and woven stitch line 2, and, will become the state in 1 week of winding on first on the knitting needle c that is hooked in woven stitch line S turns back a coil 18 by the coil 11 of the terminal of the first woven stitch line 1 that forms toward road braiding and the first extension yarn portion 13 that is connected by first coil 12 that returns the top of the woven stitch line 2 that the road braiding forms.
The first extension yarn portion 13 of turning back in the braiding portion is not hooked on the knitting needle, therefore has bigger mobile surplus.In addition,, on identical knitting needle, do not have this coil of hook stocking yarn in addition, therefore have mobile surplus though the coil 18 that turns back that extension yarn portion 13 is twined also is hooked in knitting needle.Therefore, the turn back knitted fabric portion of braiding is difficult to hinder the turn back knitted fabric portion of braiding and descends to the below of tooth mouth.
Then,, as the base coil line, implement first braiding of turning back once more, weave woven stitch line 3,4 with the woven stitch line 2 of Fig. 3 by the order shown in step S5～S8 of Fig. 2.But the coil 18 that turns back afterwards (also being the coil 12 at the top among step S1～S4) is the coil by the FB braiding.Therefore, for step S1～S4 in extension yarn portion 13 same, make the extension yarn portion 13 of step S5～S8 from the inboard of sweater (inboard of tube) twine toward the outer side, and change first order of turning back the operation that possesses in the braiding.Particularly, the order of road operation (step S5) → barring-on operation (step S6) → return road operation (step S7) → loop operation (step S8) weaves the woven stitch line 3,4 of weave diagram 3 in the past.Also there is mobile surplus in the braiding of these steps S5～S8 hanging on the yarn portion 13 and the coil 18 that turns back, and therefore, the knitted fabric portion of the braiding of turning back is difficult to hinder the turn back knitted fabric portion of braiding and descends to the below of tooth mouth.
After the braiding of turning back of necessary number of times finished, the coil with respect to the knitting needle that is hooked in needle-bar carried out 1 row braiding (step SF) at last, begins the formation of woven stitch line 5 as the collar portion of initial woven stitch line.After the woven stitch line 6, the formation of the collar portion that will continue with woven stitch line 5 repeats regulation row quantity.
Under the situation of braiding of except the woven stitch line shown in Fig. 2～3, also turning back, the suitable combination of the braiding of the braiding of above-mentioned step S1～S4 and step S5～S8 is repeated necessary number of times get final product.As mentioned above, according to the braid method that turns back of present embodiment, the knitted fabric portion of the braiding of turning back is difficult to hinder the turn back knitted fabric portion of braiding and descends to the below of tooth mouth, therefore compares the number of times that utilizes the existing braid method that turns back to increase to turn back braiding.As a result, can weave the darker sweater of neckline portion.
In addition, usually, when braiding has the cylindrical fabric of rib stitch, carry out the needs of the barring-on of coil between the needle-bar before and after being created in.Under the situation of braiding of turning back on this cylindrical fabric, fold back portion also can become the object of barring-on.Herein, in the existing braiding of turning back, will be on the knitting needle of fold back portion the two-layer stocking yarn barring-on of hook, therefore also may damage barring-on.With respect to this,,, therefore can easily carry out the barring-on of fold back portion owing to do not carry out tuck according to the braiding of turning back of present embodiment.
＜embodiment 2 〉
In the embodiment 2, be used to make a coil that turns back that becomes the basic point that turns back on the knitting width direction, to arrange 2 the braid method that turns back based on description of drawings.
Fig. 4 is the knitting process figure of braiding of the turn back braiding and the collar portion 40 of the neckline portion 41 of expression in the sweater 100.In addition, Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the knitted fabric that is woven into of the knitting process by Fig. 4.
At first, among the step S10 of Fig. 4, expression uses FB and BB to weave the state of rib stitch up to the position of the lower end 50 of the collar portion 40 that reaches Fig. 1.Thus, the base coil line of weave diagram 5 (woven stitch line S).
From the state of step S10, with the mode that forms neckline portion 41 braiding of implementing to turn back.The braiding of turning back comprises first second braiding of turning back of turning back braiding and being made of step S15～step S18 that is made of step S11～step S14.
First turns back braiding by implementing with first of the embodiment 1 identical order of braiding of turning back.That is, with barring-on operation (step S11) → implement toward the order of road operation (step S12) → loop operation (step S13) → return road operation (step S14).
By these steps S11～14, woven stitch line 1 in the weave diagram 5 and woven stitch line 2, and, will become the state in 1 week of winding on first of woven stitch line S turns back a coil 18 by the coil 11 of the terminal of the first woven stitch line 1 that forms toward road braiding and the first extension yarn portion 13 that is connected by first coil 12 that returns the top of the woven stitch line 2 that the road braiding forms.The coil 12 at the top of woven stitch line 2 forms on the stringer direction continuously with the coil of the terminal of woven stitch line 1 11.In addition, the turn back adjacent coil in a left side of a coil 18 of first among the coil 11 of terminal and the woven stitch line S forms on the stringer direction continuously.
Then, second of the implementation step S15～step S18 braiding of turning back.These second turn back braiding also with barring-on operation (step S15) → implement toward the order of road operation (step S16) → loop operation (step S17) → return road operation (step S18).
By these steps S15～18, the woven stitch line 3 of weave diagram 5 and woven stitch line 4, and will become the state in 1 week of winding on second of woven stitch line S turns back a coil 19 by the coil 14 of the terminal of the second woven stitch line 3 that forms toward road braiding and the second extension yarn portion 16 that is connected by second coil 15 that returns the top of the woven stitch line 4 that the road braiding forms.On the coil 14 of the terminal of woven stitch line 3 and the woven stitch line S first coil 18 that turns back forms on the stringer direction continuously.In addition, the coil 15 at the top of woven stitch line 4 forms on the stringer direction continuously with the coil 14 of the terminal of woven stitch line 3.
To repeat necessary number of times, the neckline portion 41 that finishes the sweater 100 of Fig. 1 thus by the braiding of turning back that above-mentioned step S11～step S18 constitutes for the neckline portion 41 that forms actual knitted fabric.The braiding of turning back of present embodiment is same with embodiment 1, is wound in the coil 18,19 that turns back respectively as the extension yarn portion 13,16 of fold back portion.Therefore, the knitted fabric portion of the braiding of turning back is difficult to hinder the turn back knitted fabric portion of braiding and descends to the below of tooth mouth, therefore can make the number of times of the braiding of turning back more than prior art.
And, in the present embodiment, in the step S1F of the formation of beginning collar portion 40, turn back and do not weave on knitting needle c, the e of a coil 18 having woven first.By this braiding, as shown in Figure 5, be pulled at the coil 15 at the coil 14 of the terminal that forms on the stringer direction and top continuously on the coil 17 of the woven stitch line (woven stitch line 10) on 2 of coil 15 at top with first the turn back coil 18.Promptly, be pulled to first of the knitting width direction left side coil 18 that turns back and also on the stringer direction, be pulled simultaneously by hanging yarn portion 13, therefore become lengthwise in first a turn back coil 18 and second gap of turning back between the coil 19 adjacent with this coil 18, it is unshowy that the gap becomes.In addition, second turns back a coil 19 also by the second extension yarn portion, 16 quilts that are connected with the coil 15 at top with coil 14 beginning from terminal tractive obliquely upward, therefore become lengthwise in second a turn back coil 19 and this second gap between the adjacent coil of paper right of turning back a coil 19, become unshowy.
The comparison of＜knitted fabric 〉
At last, knitted fabric that is woven into by the braid method that turns back of the present invention and the knitted fabric that is woven into by the existing braid method that turns back are compared.Fig. 6 is the enlarged photograph of the fold back portion of knitted fabric, (A) has been to use the knitted fabric behind the braid method that turns back of the present invention, (B) has been to use the knitted fabric behind the existing braid method that turns back.
Observe Fig. 6 as can be known, in the knitted fabric that has utilized the existing braid method that turns back, fold back portion is more showy, and is relative therewith, utilized in the knitted fabric of the braid method that turns back of the present invention, and fold back portion is not too showy.Particularly in existing knitted fabric, the fold back portion on the zone of purl loop is especially showy, and fold back portion is not obvious and unshowy in knitted fabric of the present invention.
In addition, embodiments of the present invention are not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, can suit to change in the scope that does not break away from purport of the present invention.For example, the knitted fabric that is suitable for the braiding of turning back of the present invention also can be for not being tubular but the knitted fabric of a slice.In addition, the part that is suitable for the braiding of turning back also is not limited to neckline portion, for example also can be crotch portion, shoulder line portion etc.And the part that is suitable for the braiding of turning back also can be the rib stitch (for example, 2 * 2 rib stitch) that is different from embodiment, also can be for not being the tissue of rib stitch, and the tissue of plain stitch for example.
Claims (5)
1. the braid method that turns back is used to use straight-bar machines to carry out by weave and return the braiding of turning back that the road braiding constitutes toward the road, and this straight-bar machines has a pair of needle-bar in front and back at least and can carry out the barring-on of coil between the needle-bar of front and back, it is characterized in that,
Be included in and carry out returning the road toward road braiding and first in the base coil line and weave first braiding of turning back that constitutes by first,
Described first braiding of turning back comprises following operation:
(A) make in the coil of base coil line, to compare coil before 1 that is positioned at toward the road weaving direction toward the coil of the coil of the terminal of road braiding be first operation of a coil barring-on to the empty needle of relative needle-bar of turning back with being formed with first;
(B) carry out first toward road braiding, and make with first toward the first extension yarn portion that the coil of the terminal of road braiding is connected with respect to described first operation that a coil intersects on the knitting width direction of turning back;
(C) make described barring-on return the operation of the knitting needle of relative needle-bar to first of an empty needle coil that turns back;
(D) coil with described first terminal that weaves toward the road forms new coil continuously, and to carry out with this coil be that first of top returns road braiding, first coil and first toward the terminal of road braiding is returned the first extension yarn portion that the coil at the top of road braiding is connected is wound in the turn back operation of a coil of first of base coil line thereby make.
2. the braid method that turns back as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Also carry out and described first turn back braiding continuously and return the road by second toward road braiding and second and weave second braiding of turning back that constitutes,
Described second braiding of turning back comprises following operation:
(E) make in the coil of base coil line, to compare coils before 2 that are positioned at toward the road weaving direction toward the coil of the coil of the terminal of road braiding be second operation of a coil barring-on to the empty needle of relative needle-bar of turning back with being formed with described first;
(F) carry out with described first position of turning back a coil be terminal second toward road braiding, and make with second toward the second extension yarn portion that the coil of the terminal of road braiding is connected with respect to described second operation that a coil intersects on the knitting width direction of turning back;
(G) make barring-on turn back to the operation of the knitting needle of relative needle-bar to second of a described empty needle coil that turns back;
(H) coil with described second terminal that weaves toward the road forms new coil continuously, and to carry out with this coil be that second of top returns road braiding, second coil and second toward the terminal of road braiding is returned the second extension yarn portion that the coil at the top of road braiding is connected is wound in the turn back operation of a coil of second of base coil line thereby make.
3. the braid method that turns back as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
Also possess the operation that after the braiding of turning back finishes, weaves 1 row with respect to the coil that is hooked in needle-bar,
In this woven stitch line, do not weaving with described first position of coil of turning back the stringer direction that a coil is connected.
4. knitted fabric, use a pair of needle-bar before and after having at least and between the needle-bar of front and back, can carry out coil barring-on straight-bar machines and weave, in the base coil line, possess by first toward the first braiding portion of turning back that road woven stitch line and first returns that road woven stitch line constitutes, it is characterized in that possessing:
As first of one of coil of base coil line coil that turns back;
First the coil that forms continuously with first adjacent windings that turns back a coil toward the terminal of road woven stitch line;
First coil that returns the top of road woven stitch line that forms continuously with the coil of described terminal; And
Extend and twine the first extension yarn portion that is connected with the coil at described top after 1 time from the coil of described terminal around described first coil that turns back.
5. knitted fabric as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that,
Also possess with first turn back that braiding portion forms continuously, by second toward the second braiding portion of turning back that road woven stitch line and second returns that road woven stitch line constitutes,
This knitted fabric possesses:
In the coil of base coil line, turn back a coil at the first second adjacent coil that turns back of the opposition side of braiding portion that turns back with respect to first;
With first second the coil that turns back that a coil forms continuously toward the terminal of road woven stitch line;
Second coil that returns the top of road woven stitch line that forms continuously with the coil of described terminal; And
Extend and twine the second extension yarn portion that is connected with the coil at described top after 1 time from the coil of described terminal around described second coil that turns back.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008-148353 | 2008-06-05 | ||
| JP2008148353 | 2008-06-05 | ||
| PCT/JP2009/002418 WO2009147815A1 (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2009-06-01 | Partial knitting method and fabric |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102057092A true CN102057092A (en) | 2011-05-11 |
| CN102057092B CN102057092B (en) | 2012-08-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009801210080A Active CN102057092B (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2009-06-01 | Partial knitting method and fabric |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2312028B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5362717B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102057092B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009147815A1 (en) |
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| CN102747521A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-10-24 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Small-pattern weaving method using three-color point jacquards as basic tissues |
| CN102808276A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-05 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Knitting method of knitted fabric, and knitted fabric |
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| TW480299B (en) * | 2000-01-26 | 2002-03-21 | Shima Seiki Mfg | Method of knitting neck portion of knit wear by weft knitting machine and the knit wear |
| TW490521B (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2002-06-11 | Shima Seiki Mfg | Method of knitting neck portion of knit wear by flat knitting machine and the knit wear |
| JP4002870B2 (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2007-11-07 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Method for knitting a tubular knitted fabric having a stripe pattern and a tubular knitted fabric having a stripe pattern |
| JP4336287B2 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2009-09-30 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | V-neck knitwear knitted by flat knitting machine and its knitting method |
| JP4336298B2 (en) * | 2004-12-09 | 2009-09-30 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Knitting method of knitted fabric, knitting program for knitting knitted fabric |
| CN101263251B (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2011-02-09 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Method of knitting knit wear with collar |
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2009
- 2009-06-01 WO PCT/JP2009/002418 patent/WO2009147815A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-06-01 CN CN2009801210080A patent/CN102057092B/en active Active
- 2009-06-01 EP EP09758082.3A patent/EP2312028B1/en active Active
- 2009-06-01 JP JP2010515757A patent/JP5362717B2/en active Active
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| CN102808276A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-05 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Knitting method of knitted fabric, and knitted fabric |
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| CN102965802B (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2014-07-09 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Flechage knitting method, and knitted fabric |
| CN102747521A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-10-24 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Small-pattern weaving method using three-color point jacquards as basic tissues |
| CN102747521B (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2013-10-02 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Small-pattern weaving method using three-color point jacquards as basic tissues |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009147815A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
| EP2312028B1 (en) | 2016-03-09 |
| CN102057092B (en) | 2012-08-29 |
| EP2312028A1 (en) | 2011-04-20 |
| JP5362717B2 (en) | 2013-12-11 |
| JPWO2009147815A1 (en) | 2011-10-20 |
| EP2312028A4 (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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