WO2009147815A1 - Partial knitting method and fabric - Google Patents

Partial knitting method and fabric Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009147815A1
WO2009147815A1 PCT/JP2009/002418 JP2009002418W WO2009147815A1 WO 2009147815 A1 WO2009147815 A1 WO 2009147815A1 JP 2009002418 W JP2009002418 W JP 2009002418W WO 2009147815 A1 WO2009147815 A1 WO 2009147815A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
knitting
stitch
turn
course
return
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/002418
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
仲秀樹
島崎宜紀
Original Assignee
株式会社島精機製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社島精機製作所 filed Critical 株式会社島精機製作所
Priority to EP09758082.3A priority Critical patent/EP2312028B1/en
Priority to CN2009801210080A priority patent/CN102057092B/en
Priority to JP2010515757A priority patent/JP5362717B2/en
Publication of WO2009147815A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009147815A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a turn-back knitting method comprising forward knitting and return knitting, and a knitted fabric knitted by this knitting method.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a knitting method for a knitted fabric in which a neckhole is formed by performing turn back knitting at a neckline portion of a sweater, and then a collar portion is formed at a neckhole formation portion. .
  • FIG. 1 is an overall view of a sweater 100 including a front body 20 and a back body 30, and the sweater 100 has a neck portion 41 serving as a neck hole and a collar formed in the portion of the neck portion 41.
  • FIG. 7 is a knitting process diagram for forming the knitting of the neckline portion 41 and the heel portion 40 on the left side of the front body 20 of the sweater 100 by conventional turn-back knitting.
  • FIG. 8 is a loop diagram of the knitted fabric knitted by this knitting process. In FIG. 7, among the three columns arranged on the left and right, the number in the left column indicates the number of the knitting process, the middle column indicates the knitting direction of the knitted fabric in the knitting step, and the right column indicates the knitting state of the knitted fabric.
  • black circles indicate stitches formed in the knitting process
  • white circles indicate stitches locked to the knitting needles
  • V indicates a tack
  • black triangles indicate a yarn supplying member.
  • FB in the right column of FIG. 7 indicates a front needle bed
  • BB indicates a rear needle bed
  • alphabets indicate knitting needles.
  • a stitch knitted with the alphabet knitting needles of FIG. Become. 7 and 8 illustrate a state in which the rib structure is knitted using FB and BB.
  • step S00 bottom knitting course in FIG. 8
  • the turn-up knitting includes an outward knitting (step S01) and a return knitting (step S02).
  • step S01 an outward knitting
  • step S02 a return knitting
  • step S03 the knitting needles at the end of the knitting width are sequentially removed from the knitting to be in an inactive state (steps S03 to S08), thereby forming the neckline portion 41 of FIG.
  • step S09 by performing knitting on the stitches (including the tack) that are locked by the knitting needles (step S09), the collar portion 40 of the sweater is formed.
  • the number of turn back knitting becomes difficult as the number of turn back knitting increases. Therefore, for example, when the conventional turn-back knitting is used for knitting the neckline of the sweater, the design is restricted to the shallow neckline.
  • a portion of one knitted fabric that has been turned back knitted (region of knitting needles a to e in FIG. 8) is formed with new stitches, and teeth positioned between the front and back needle beds. Go down below your mouth.
  • the portion where the turn-up knitting is not performed (the region of the knitting needles f to h in FIG. 8) remains locked to the needle bed.
  • the knitting yarn is doubly applied to one knitting needle in a portion where the turn back knitting is not performed, and there is almost no movement allowance of the knitting yarn in this portion.
  • the knitted fabric portion that is not subjected to the turn back knitting prevents the knitted fabric portion that is newly formed by performing the turn back knitting from lowering below the tooth opening. For this reason, when the number of turn-up knitting is increased, there is a possibility that the stitches locked to the knitting needles of the portion that performs the turn-up knitting may float and the knitting operation (particularly, knockover) cannot be performed.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and one of its purposes is to provide a turn back knitting method that can increase the number of courses that can be turned back compared to a conventional turn back knitting using a tack. There is to do.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a turn-up knitting method capable of knitting a knitted fabric in which the boundary portion between the knitted fabric portion knitted back and the knitted fabric portion adjacent to the knitted fabric portion is inconspicuous. It is in.
  • the present invention uses a flat knitting machine having at least a pair of front and back needle beds and capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds, and performing turn-back knitting for performing turn-back knitting comprising forward knitting and backward knitting.
  • the turnback knitting method of the present invention includes performing a first turnback knitting comprising a first forward knitting and a first return knitting on a base course, and the first turnback knitting includes the following steps. It is characterized by that. (A) Among the stitches of the base course, the empty needles on the needle bed facing the first turn-back point stitch, which is the stitch that is one stitch ahead in the forward knitting direction, than the stitch at which the final stitch of the first forward knitting is formed. Transfer process (transfer process).
  • (B) A step of performing the first forward knitting and crossing the first thread portion connected to the terminal stitch at the end of the first forward knitting in the knitting width direction with respect to the first turn-back stitch (outward step).
  • (C) A step of returning the first turning point stitch transferred to the empty needle to the knitting needles of the opposing needle bed (backing step).
  • (D) By forming a new stitch continuously to the end stitch of the first forward knitting and performing the first return knitting starting from this stitch, the stitch at the end of the first forward knitting and the first return knitting are performed.
  • a step of winding the first hook portion connecting the stitch at the starting end of the knitting to the first turning point stitch of the base course (returning step).
  • the order of the steps provided in the first turn-back knitting is such that the first thread portion connecting the stitch at the end of the first forward knitting and the stitch at the start of the first return knitting wraps around the first turn-back knitting of the base course. You can choose to. Specifically, the order of the transfer process ⁇ the outbound process ⁇ the return process ⁇ the return process or the outbound process ⁇ the transfer process ⁇ the return process ⁇ the return process may be considered.
  • a second turn back knitting composed of a second forward turn knitting and a second return turn knitting may be performed following the first turn back knitting.
  • the second turn-back knitting preferably includes the following steps.
  • (F) Performing the second forward knitting with the position of the first turn-back stitch as the end, and knitting a second thread portion connected to the end stitch of the second forward knitting with respect to the second turn-back stitch A process of crossing in the width direction (outward process).
  • the order of the steps provided in the second turnover knitting may be selected in the same manner as in the first turnover knitting. Specifically, the order of the transfer process ⁇ the outbound process ⁇ the return process ⁇ the return process or the outbound process ⁇ the transfer process ⁇ the return process ⁇ the return process may be considered.
  • the second knitting portion connecting the stitches at the end of the second forward knitting and the stitches at the starting end of the second backward knitting is the base course as in the first turning knitting. Select to wrap around the second turning point stitch.
  • the process includes a step of knitting one course with respect to the stitches locked to the needle bed, and in this knitting course, the wale connected to the first turnback point stitch It is preferable to perform misknitting at the position of the stitch in the direction.
  • the knitted fabric of the present invention has at least a pair of front and back needle beds and is knitted using a flat knitting machine capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds, and on the base course, the first forward path
  • a first turn-back knitting section comprising a knitting course and a first return knitting course is provided.
  • the knitted fabric of the present invention is a stitch at the end of the first forward knitting course formed continuously from the first turning point stitch which is one of the stitches of the base course and the adjacent stitch of the first turning point stitch.
  • a stitch at the start of the first return knitting course formed continuously with the stitch at the end, and the stitch at the start after extending from the stitch at the end and wound once around the first turn-back stitch And a first thread portion connected to the head.
  • a second turn back knitting portion that is formed continuously from the first turn back knitting portion and includes a second forward knitting course and a second return knitting course may be provided.
  • the knitted fabric is formed continuously with the second turn-back point stitch adjacent to the first turn-back knitting portion on the opposite side to the first turn-back knitting portion and the first turn-back point stitch among the stitches of the base course.
  • a stitch at the end of the second forward knitting course, a stitch at the start of the second backward knitting course formed continuously with the stitch at the end, and around the second turn-back stitch extending from the stitch at the end And a second thread portion connected to the stitch at the starting end after being wound once.
  • the turn-back knitting method of the present invention changes from the forward knitting to the return knitting by winding a thread portion connecting the end stitch of the forward knitting and the start stitch of the backward knitting around the turn-back knitting that becomes the base point of the turn back. It turns back to become. Since this thread portion is not locked to the knitting needle during the knitting process, it has a relatively large movement allowance.
  • the turn-back point stitch around which the thread portion is wound also has a movement allowance because the knitting yarn other than this stitch is not hung on the same knitting needle, although it is hung on the knitting needle. Therefore, according to the turn back knitting method of the present invention, the knitted fabric portion that is not subjected to the turn back knitting is newly formed by the turn back knitting as compared with the conventional turn back knitting using the tack. It is difficult to inhibit the downward movement of the mouth. As a result, the number of turn knitting can be increased, and the degree of freedom in designing the knitted fabric is also improved.
  • the knitted fabric knitted by the turn-back knitting method of the present invention does not make the turn-back portion conspicuous because the stitches are not doubled at the turn-back portion.
  • the turning point stitch is pulled in the knitting width direction by the thread portion, a slight gap may be formed between the turning point stitch and the stitch adjacent to this stitch.
  • the first knitting course that is knitted after the turn back knitting is completed, if the knitting needle is locked with the first turn back point stitch locked, the first turn back point stitch is pulled up in the wale direction. Therefore, the gap becomes vertically long and becomes inconspicuous. The same effect can be obtained even in a configuration in which two turning point stitches are arranged.
  • the reason why the first turning point stitch is pulled up in the wale direction as described above is that the number of stitches that continue in the wale direction above the first turning point stitch is reduced by one due to the miss knitting.
  • FIG. 3 is a knitting process diagram of turn-back knitting according to the first embodiment. It is a loop figure of the knitted fabric knitted by the knitting process of Embodiment 1. It is a knitting process diagram of turn-back knitting according to the second embodiment. It is a loop figure of the knitted fabric knitted by the knitting process of Embodiment 2. It is an enlarged photograph of the turned-back portion of the knitted fabric, (A) is a knitted fabric using the turn-back knitting method of the present invention, and (B) is a knitted fabric using the conventional turn-back knitting method. It is a knitting process diagram of a conventional turn-back knitting method. It is a loop figure of the knitted fabric knitted by the conventional knitting process.
  • Embodiments 1 and 2 are an example of knitting a sweater 100 that is a tubular knitted fabric including a front body 20 and a back body 30 as shown in FIG. .
  • the sweater 100 has a collar portion 40 formed on a neck portion 41, and the turnover knitting of the present invention is used for knitting the neck portion 41 and the collar portion 40.
  • the turn-up knitting method of the present invention can be applied to any knitted fabric that has a portion that performs turn-up knitting. Therefore, the application target is not limited to the tubular knitted fabric.
  • the flat knitting machine is a flat knitting machine that has a pair of front and back needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing each other in the front-rear direction.
  • a two-bed flat knitting machine having a front needle bed (hereinafter referred to as FB) and a rear needle bed (hereinafter referred to as BB), or two sheets facing further above the front and back needle beds are provided.
  • FB front needle bed
  • BB rear needle bed
  • a four-bed flat knitting machine with a needle bed can be mentioned.
  • FIG. 2 is a knitting process diagram showing turn-up knitting in the neckline portion 41 and knitting of the heel portion 40 of the sweater 100 (note that the up and down thin arrows in the middle column and the right column indicate transfer). Show).
  • FIG. 3 is a loop diagram of the knitted fabric knitted by the knitting process of FIG. 2, and the numbers arranged on the left and right in FIG. 3 indicate the knitting course knitted.
  • 2 and 3 (FIGS. 4 and 5 described later) are the same as FIGS. 7 and 8 referred to in the description of the prior art.
  • 2 and 3 are rib structures in which front and back stitches are mixed using FB and BB, and the number of knitting courses and stitches is as described. For convenience, it is less than the actual knitted fabric.
  • Step S0 in FIG. 2 shows a state in which the position 50 of the lower end of the buttock 40 in the sweater 100 shown in FIG. 1 has been knitted.
  • the knitting course S (see FIG. 3) which is knitted in step S0 and becomes the base course has a rib structure.
  • step S0 From the state of step S0, the first first turn back knitting consisting of the first forward knitting and the first return knitting is performed so that the neckline portion is formed.
  • stitches with a number are attached with reference numerals in FIG.
  • the stitches (first turn-back point stitches 18) locked to the knitting needles c of the BB among the stitches of the knitting course S are transferred to the knitting needles c of the opposing FB.
  • the knitting needle c of BB is one ahead in the knitting progress direction with respect to the knitting needle b at the position to be the end of the first forward knitting course formed in step S2.
  • step S2 by performing the first forward knitting to form stitches on the knitting needles a and b of the FB (step S2), the knitting course 1 of FIG. 3 is formed.
  • the knitting yarn (the first thread portion 13) extending from the stitch 11 at the end of the knitting course 1 locked to the knitting needle b is transferred to the yarn supplying member so as to exceed the position of the knitting needle c.
  • the first turn-back point stitch 18 (the knitting needle c of the FB) is made to intersect in the knitting width direction.
  • step S3 the first turning point stitch 18 transferred to the knitting needle c of the FB in step S1 is returned to the knitting needle c of the BB (step S3), and the first backward knitting is performed (step S4).
  • step S4 the stitch 12 at the start of the first backward knitting is formed continuously with the stitch 11 at the end of the first forward knitting locked to the knitting needle b.
  • the first turn back knitting portion comprising the knitting course 1 and the knitting course 2 in FIG. 3 is formed, the stitch 11 at the end of the knitting course 1 by the first forward knitting, and the first return knitting
  • the first thread portion 13 that connects the stitch 12 at the start of the knitting course 2 is wound around the first turn-back point stitch 18 that is locked to the knitting needle c of the knitting course S.
  • the thread portion 13 in the first turn-back knitting portion is not locked to the knitting needle, and thus has a relatively large movement allowance. Further, the turn-back point stitch 18 around which the thread 13 is wound also has a movement allowance because the knitting yarn other than this stitch is not hung on the same knitting needle. Therefore, it is difficult for the knitted fabric portion not turned back to hinder the knitted fabric portion that is turned back knitted from descending below the mouth.
  • the first turn knitting is performed again with the knitting course 2 in FIG. 3 as the base course, and the knitting courses 3 and 4 are knitted.
  • the next turn-back point stitch 18 (also the starting stitch 12 in steps S1 to S4) is a stitch knitted by FB. Therefore, in the same manner as the thread portion 13 in steps S1 to S4, the first turn back knitting is performed so that the thread portion 13 in steps S5 to S8 winds from the inner side (inner side of the tube) to the outer side of the sweater. Change the order of the steps in Specifically, the knitting courses 3 and 4 of FIG.
  • step S5 ⁇ transfer process
  • step S7 ⁇ return process
  • step S8 ⁇ return process
  • step SF When the necessary number of turn back knitting is completed, one course knitting is performed on the stitches locked to the knitting needles of the needle bed (step SF), and the heel part is formed with the knitting course 5 as the first knitting course. To start. After the knitting course 6, the formation of the buttocks following the knitting course 5 is repeated for a predetermined number of courses.
  • the knitting in steps S1 to S4 and the knitting in steps S5 to S8 may be combined as appropriate and repeated as many times as necessary.
  • the knitted fabric portion that is not turned back is difficult to hinder the knitted fabric portion that is turned back knitting down below the tooth opening.
  • the number of times can be increased as compared with the conventional turn-back knitting method.
  • a sweater with a deep neckline can be knitted.
  • the turn-back portion can also be a transfer target.
  • the knitting yarn applied to the knitting needle of the turn-back portion is transferred, there is a possibility that the transfer may be missed.
  • the turn back knitting of the present embodiment since the tack is not performed, it is possible to easily transfer the turn back portion.
  • FIG. 4 is a knitting process diagram showing the turn-up knitting in the neckline portion 41 and the knitting of the heel portion 40 in the sweater 100.
  • FIG. 5 is a loop diagram of the knitted fabric knitted by the knitting process of FIG.
  • step S10 in FIG. 4 shows a state in which the rib structure is knitted using FB and BB up to a position that becomes the lower end 50 of the collar 40 in FIG. Thereby, the base course (knitting course S) of FIG. 5 is knitted.
  • step S10 From the state of step S10, turn back knitting is performed so that the neckline portion 41 is formed.
  • the turn back knitting includes a first turn back knitting comprising steps S11 to S14 and a second turn back knitting comprising steps S15 to S18.
  • the first turn back knitting is performed by the same procedure as the first turn back knitting in the first embodiment. That is, the transfer process (step S11) ⁇ the forward process (step S12) ⁇ the return process (step S13) ⁇ the return process (step S14).
  • the knitting course 1 and the knitting course 2 in FIG. 5 are knitted, the stitch 11 at the end of the knitting course 1 by the first forward knitting, and the stitch at the start of the knitting course 2 by the first backward knitting.
  • the first thread portion 13 that joins 12 is wound around the first turn-back point stitch 18 of the knitting course S by one turn.
  • the stitch 12 at the start of the knitting course 2 is formed in the wale direction continuously to the stitch 11 at the end of the knitting course 1.
  • the terminal stitch 11 is formed in the wale direction continuously to the left adjacent stitch of the first turn-back point stitch 18 in the knitting course S.
  • step S15 the second turn back knitting of step S15 to step S18 is performed.
  • step S16 forward process
  • step S17 return process
  • step S18 return process
  • the knitting course 3 and the knitting course 4 in FIG. 5 are knitted, the stitch 14 at the end of the knitting course 3 by the second forward knitting, and the stitch at the start of the knitting course 4 by the second backward knitting.
  • the second hanging yarn portion 16 that joins 15 is wound around the second turn-back point stitch 19 of the knitting course S by one turn.
  • the stitch 14 at the end of the knitting course 3 is formed in the wale direction continuously to the first turning point stitch 18 in the knitting course S.
  • the stitch 15 at the start of the knitting course 4 is formed in the wale direction continuously to the stitch 14 at the end of the knitting course 3.
  • the turn-up knitting consisting of the above-described steps S11 to S18 as many times as necessary to form the neckline 41 of the actual knitted fabric.
  • the thread portions 13 and 16 that are the turn back portions are only wound around the turn back stitches 18 and 19, respectively. For this reason, the knitted fabric portion that is not turned back knitted is less likely to hinder the knitted fabric portion that is knitted back down from the lower portion of the mouth, so the number of turn knitting can be increased more than before.
  • step S1F where the formation of the collar portion 40 is started, the knitting needles c and e knitting the first turn-back point stitch 18 are misknitted.
  • the knitting stitch 14 and the starting stitch 15 formed in the wale direction continuously to the first turn-back stitch 18 are knitted two above the starting stitch 15. It is pulled by the stitch 17 of the course (knitting course 10).
  • the first turn-back point stitch 18 pulled to the left in the knitting width direction by the thread portion 13 is also pulled in the wale direction at the same time, so the first turn-back point stitch 18 and the second turn-back point stitch adjacent to the stitch 18
  • the gap that is formed between the two and 19 becomes vertically long, and the gap becomes inconspicuous.
  • the second turn-back point stitch 19 is also pulled up obliquely upward by the second thread portion 16 connected from the end stitch 14 to the start end stitch 15, so the second turn-back point stitch 19 and the second turn-back point stitch
  • the gap formed between the 19 stitches adjacent to the right side of the paper surface becomes vertically long and becomes inconspicuous.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged photograph of the turned-up portion of the knitted fabric, where (A) is a knitted fabric using the turn-up knitting method of the present invention, and (B) is a knitted fabric using the conventional turn-up knitting method.
  • the turn back portion is conspicuous, whereas in the knitted fabric using the turn back knitting method of the present invention, the turn back portion is not so noticeable. .
  • the turned-back portion in the region of the back stitch is conspicuous, but in the knitted fabric of the present invention, the turned-back portion is vague and unnoticeable.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be changed as appropriate without departing from the gist of the present invention.
  • the knitted fabric to which the turn knitting of the present invention is applied may be a single knitted fabric that is not cylindrical.
  • the portion to which the turn knitting is applied is not limited to the neckline portion, and may be, for example, a hip portion or a shoulder line portion.
  • the portion to which the turn knitting is applied may be a rib structure different from the embodiment (for example, a 2 ⁇ 2 rib structure), or may be a structure that is not a rib structure, for example, a woven fabric structure. .

Abstract

Provided is a partial knitting method wherein the number of courses which enable partial knitting can be increased as compared with conventional partial knitting method employing tucking.  Following steps are carried out, and a first heald (13) connecting a stitch (11) at the end of first going course knitting with a stitch (12) at the start of a first return course knitting is wound around a stitch (18) at the first return point of a base course (S).  Step (S1) for transferring the stitch (18) at the first return point of a base course (S) to an unused needle (c) of a facing needle bed.  Step (S2) for carrying out first going-course knitting and allowing the first heald (13), connecting with the stitch (11) at the end of first going-course knitting, to intersect with the stitch (18) at the first return point in the direction of knitting width.  Step (S3) for returning the stitch (18) at the first return point transferred to an unused needle to a knitting needle of a facing needle bed.  And step (S4) for forming the stitch (12) continuously to the stitch (11) at the end of the first going-course knitting, and carrying out return-course knitting starting with this stitch (12).

Description

引き返し編成方法、および、編地Reverse knitting method and knitted fabric
 本発明は、往路編成と復路編成とからなる引き返し編成方法、およびこの編成方法により編成される編地に関する。 The present invention relates to a turn-back knitting method comprising forward knitting and return knitting, and a knitted fabric knitted by this knitting method.
 従来から、編地の編成において、往路編成と復路編成とからなる引き返し編成方法が行われていた。例えば、特許文献1では、セーターの衿ぐり部で引き返し編みを行って、ネックホールを形成した後、ネックホールの形成箇所に衿部を形成するようにした編地の編成方法が開示されている。 Conventionally, in the knitting of the knitted fabric, a turn-back knitting method including an outward knitting and a backward knitting has been performed. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a knitting method for a knitted fabric in which a neckhole is formed by performing turn back knitting at a neckline portion of a sweater, and then a collar portion is formed at a neckhole formation portion. .
 図1は、前身頃20と後身頃30とからなるセーター100の全体図であって、このセーター100は、ネックホールとなる衿ぐり部41と、この衿ぐり部41の部分に形成される衿部40とを有する。図7は、セーター100のうち、前身頃20の紙面左側にある衿ぐり部41と衿部40の編成を従来の引き返し編成により形成するための編成工程図である。図8は、この編成工程により編成された編地のループ図である。図7において、左右に並ぶ3つの欄のうち、左欄の数字は編成工程の番号を、中欄は編成工程における編地の編成方向を、右欄は編地の編成状態を示す。また、右欄における黒丸はその編成工程で形成される編目を、白丸は編針に係止されている編目を、V字はタックを、黒三角は給糸部材を示す。また、図7の右欄のFBは前針床、BBは後針床、アルファベットは編針を示し、この図7のアルファベットの編針で編成された編目は、図8のアルファベットの上に並ぶ編目となる。なお、これら図7、図8では、FBとBBを使用してリブ組織を編成している状態を説明している。 FIG. 1 is an overall view of a sweater 100 including a front body 20 and a back body 30, and the sweater 100 has a neck portion 41 serving as a neck hole and a collar formed in the portion of the neck portion 41. Part 40. FIG. 7 is a knitting process diagram for forming the knitting of the neckline portion 41 and the heel portion 40 on the left side of the front body 20 of the sweater 100 by conventional turn-back knitting. FIG. 8 is a loop diagram of the knitted fabric knitted by this knitting process. In FIG. 7, among the three columns arranged on the left and right, the number in the left column indicates the number of the knitting process, the middle column indicates the knitting direction of the knitted fabric in the knitting step, and the right column indicates the knitting state of the knitted fabric. In the right column, black circles indicate stitches formed in the knitting process, white circles indicate stitches locked to the knitting needles, V indicates a tack, and black triangles indicate a yarn supplying member. Further, FB in the right column of FIG. 7 indicates a front needle bed, BB indicates a rear needle bed, and alphabets indicate knitting needles. A stitch knitted with the alphabet knitting needles of FIG. Become. 7 and 8 illustrate a state in which the rib structure is knitted using FB and BB.
 このような従来の編成工程においては、ステップS00の状態(図8の一番下の編成コース)から引き返し編成を行う。引き返し編成は、往路編成(ステップS01)と復路編成(ステップS02)とからなり、給糸部材が引き返すときに、引き返し端部となる位置で編地に孔が生じないようにタックを行う。この引き返し編成を、引き返し位置を順次ずらして行い、編幅の端部の編針を順次編成から外して不作用状態としていくことで(ステップS03~S08)、図1の衿ぐり部41が形成される。そして、編針に係止される編目(タックも含む)に対して編成を実施することで(ステップS09)、セーターの衿部40を形成する。 In such a conventional knitting process, turn-back knitting is performed from the state of step S00 (bottom knitting course in FIG. 8). The turn-up knitting includes an outward knitting (step S01) and a return knitting (step S02). When the yarn supplying member is turned back, tacking is performed so that no hole is formed in the knitted fabric at a position that becomes a turn-back end. The turn-up knitting is performed by sequentially shifting the turn-back position, and the knitting needles at the end of the knitting width are sequentially removed from the knitting to be in an inactive state (steps S03 to S08), thereby forming the neckline portion 41 of FIG. The Then, by performing knitting on the stitches (including the tack) that are locked by the knitting needles (step S09), the collar portion 40 of the sweater is formed.
特開2006-111996号公報JP 2006-111996 A
 しかし、従来の引き返し編成方法では、引き返し編成を行う回数が多くなると、編成が困難になっていくので、引き返し編成を行える回数に限界があった。そのため、例えば、セーターの衿ぐり部の編成に従来の引き返し編成を使用すると、浅い衿ぐり部にデザインが制約されることになる。 However, in the conventional turn back knitting method, the number of turn back knitting becomes difficult as the number of turn back knitting increases. Therefore, for example, when the conventional turn-back knitting is used for knitting the neckline of the sweater, the design is restricted to the shallow neckline.
 引き返し編成を行う過程では、一つの編地のうち、引き返し編成を行った部分(図8の編針a~eの領域)は、新たな編目が形成されていき、前後の針床の間に位置する歯口の下方に下がっていく。これに対して、引き返し編成を行っていない部分(図8の編針f~hの領域)は、針床に係止されたままの状態になる。特に、タックを利用した従来の引き返し編成では、引き返し編成を行っていない部分で、一本の編針に編糸が二重にかかる状態になり、この部分における編糸の動き代が殆どない。つまり、引き返し編成を行っていない編地部は、引き返し編成を行って新たに形成されていく編地部が歯口の下方に下がることを阻害する。そのため、引き返し編成の回数を多くしていくと、引き返し編成を行う部分の編針に係止される編目が浮いてしまって編成動作(特に、ノックオーバー)を行えなくなる虞がある。 In the process of turning back knitting, a portion of one knitted fabric that has been turned back knitted (region of knitting needles a to e in FIG. 8) is formed with new stitches, and teeth positioned between the front and back needle beds. Go down below your mouth. On the other hand, the portion where the turn-up knitting is not performed (the region of the knitting needles f to h in FIG. 8) remains locked to the needle bed. In particular, in the conventional turn back knitting using the tack, the knitting yarn is doubly applied to one knitting needle in a portion where the turn back knitting is not performed, and there is almost no movement allowance of the knitting yarn in this portion. In other words, the knitted fabric portion that is not subjected to the turn back knitting prevents the knitted fabric portion that is newly formed by performing the turn back knitting from lowering below the tooth opening. For this reason, when the number of turn-up knitting is increased, there is a possibility that the stitches locked to the knitting needles of the portion that performs the turn-up knitting may float and the knitting operation (particularly, knockover) cannot be performed.
 また、従来の引き返し編成を利用して編成された編地では、図8に示すように、引き返し編成された編地部とこの編地部に隣接する編地部との境界部で、タックによる二重の編目が形成されるので、境界部が目立ち、編地の見た目を損なう虞がある。 Further, in the knitted fabric knitted using the conventional turn-back knitting, as shown in FIG. 8, at the boundary portion between the turn-knitted knitted fabric portion and the knitted fabric portion adjacent to the knitted fabric portion, Since the double stitches are formed, the boundary portion is conspicuous, and the appearance of the knitted fabric may be impaired.
 本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的の一つは、タックを用いた従来の引き返し編成に比べて引き返し編成を行えるコース数を多くすることができる引き返し編成方法を提供することにある。また、本発明の別の目的は、引き返し編成された編地部とこの編地部に隣接する編地部との境界部が目立たない編地を編成することができる引き返し編成方法を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and one of its purposes is to provide a turn back knitting method that can increase the number of courses that can be turned back compared to a conventional turn back knitting using a tack. There is to do. Another object of the present invention is to provide a turn-up knitting method capable of knitting a knitted fabric in which the boundary portion between the knitted fabric portion knitted back and the knitted fabric portion adjacent to the knitted fabric portion is inconspicuous. It is in.
 本発明は、少なくとも前後一対の針床を有し、前後の針床間で編目の目移しが可能な横編機を用いて、往路編成と復路編成とからなる引き返し編成を行うための引き返し編成方法に係る。そして、本発明の引き返し編成方法は、基底コースの上に、第一往路編成と第一復路編成とからなる第一引き返し編成を行うことを含み、この第一引き返し編成が、以下の工程を備えることを特徴とする。
 (A)基底コースの編目のうち、第一往路編成の終端の編目が形成される編目よりも往路編成方向の1つ先の編目である第一引き返し点編目を対向する針床の空針に目移しする工程(目移し工程)。
 (B)第一往路編成を行うと共に、第一往路編成の終端の編目に繋がる第一掛け糸部を、前記第一引き返し点編目に対して編幅方向に交差させる工程(往路工程)。
 (C)前記空針に目移しされた第一引き返し点編目を、対向する針床の編針に返す工程(目戻し工程)。
 (D)前記第一往路編成の終端の編目に連続して新たな編目を形成し、この編目を始端とする第一復路編成を行うことで、第一往路編成の終端の編目と第一復路編成の始端の編目とを繋ぐ第一掛け糸部を基底コースの第一引き返し点編目に巻き付ける工程(復路工程)。
The present invention uses a flat knitting machine having at least a pair of front and back needle beds and capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds, and performing turn-back knitting for performing turn-back knitting comprising forward knitting and backward knitting. Related to the method. The turnback knitting method of the present invention includes performing a first turnback knitting comprising a first forward knitting and a first return knitting on a base course, and the first turnback knitting includes the following steps. It is characterized by that.
(A) Among the stitches of the base course, the empty needles on the needle bed facing the first turn-back point stitch, which is the stitch that is one stitch ahead in the forward knitting direction, than the stitch at which the final stitch of the first forward knitting is formed. Transfer process (transfer process).
(B) A step of performing the first forward knitting and crossing the first thread portion connected to the terminal stitch at the end of the first forward knitting in the knitting width direction with respect to the first turn-back stitch (outward step).
(C) A step of returning the first turning point stitch transferred to the empty needle to the knitting needles of the opposing needle bed (backing step).
(D) By forming a new stitch continuously to the end stitch of the first forward knitting and performing the first return knitting starting from this stitch, the stitch at the end of the first forward knitting and the first return knitting are performed. A step of winding the first hook portion connecting the stitch at the starting end of the knitting to the first turning point stitch of the base course (returning step).
 上記第一引き返し編成に備わる工程の順序は、第一往路編成の終端の編目と第一復路編成の始端の編目とを繋ぐ第一掛け糸部が基底コースの第一引き返し点編目に巻き付くように選択すれば良い。具体的には、目移し工程→往路工程→目戻し工程→復路工程の順としたり、往路工程→目移し工程→復路工程→目戻し工程の順とすることが考えられる。 The order of the steps provided in the first turn-back knitting is such that the first thread portion connecting the stitch at the end of the first forward knitting and the stitch at the start of the first return knitting wraps around the first turn-back knitting of the base course. You can choose to. Specifically, the order of the transfer process → the outbound process → the return process → the return process or the outbound process → the transfer process → the return process → the return process may be considered.
 本発明の引き返し編成の一形態として、前記第一引き返し編成に連続して、第二往路編成と第二復路編成とからなる第二引き返し編成を行っても良い。その場合、第二引き返し編成は、以下の工程を備えることが好ましい。
 (E)基底コースの編目のうち、前記第一往路編成の終端の編目が形成される編目よりも往路編成方向の2つ先の編目である第二引き返し点編目を対向する針床の空針に目移しする工程(目移し工程)。
 (F)前記第一引き返し点編目の位置を終端とする第二往路編成を行うと共に、第二往路編成の終端の編目に繋がる第二掛け糸部を、前記第二引き返し点編目に対して編幅方向に交差させる工程(往路工程)。
 (G)前記空針に目移しされた第二引き返し点編目を、対向する針床の編針に返す工程(目戻し工程)。
 (H)前記第二往路編成の終端の編目に連続して新たな編目を形成し、この編目を始端とする第二復路編成を行うことで、第二往路編成の終端の編目と第二復路編成の始端の編目とを繋ぐ第二掛け糸部を基底コースの第二引き返し点編目に巻き付ける工程(復路工程)。
As one form of the turn back knitting of the present invention, a second turn back knitting composed of a second forward turn knitting and a second return turn knitting may be performed following the first turn back knitting. In that case, the second turn-back knitting preferably includes the following steps.
(E) Among the stitches of the base course, the empty needles on the needle bed facing the second turn-back point stitch that is the stitch that is two stitches ahead in the forward knitting direction with respect to the stitch that forms the final stitch of the first forward knitting. Step of transferring to (transfer step).
(F) Performing the second forward knitting with the position of the first turn-back stitch as the end, and knitting a second thread portion connected to the end stitch of the second forward knitting with respect to the second turn-back stitch A process of crossing in the width direction (outward process).
(G) A step of returning the second turning point stitch transferred to the empty needle to the knitting needles of the opposing needle bed (backing step).
(H) By forming a new stitch continuously with the end stitch of the second forward knitting and performing the second backward knitting starting from this stitch, the stitch at the end of the second forward knitting and the second return knitting are performed. A step of winding the second hook portion connecting the stitch at the starting end of the knitting to the second turning point stitch of the base course (returning step).
 上記第二引き返し編成に備わる工程の順序も、第一引き返し編成と同じように選択すれば良い。具体的には、目移し工程→往路工程→目戻し工程→復路工程の順としたり、往路工程→目移し工程→復路工程→目戻し工程の順とすることが考えられる。 The order of the steps provided in the second turnover knitting may be selected in the same manner as in the first turnover knitting. Specifically, the order of the transfer process → the outbound process → the return process → the return process or the outbound process → the transfer process → the return process → the return process may be considered.
 この引き返し編成方法における第二引き返し編成に備わる工程も、第一引き返し編成と同様に、第二往路編成の終端の編目と第二復路編成の始端の編目とを繋ぐ第二掛け糸部が基底コースの第二引き返し点編目に巻き付くように選択する。 In the second knitting method, the second knitting portion connecting the stitches at the end of the second forward knitting and the stitches at the starting end of the second backward knitting is the base course as in the first turning knitting. Select to wrap around the second turning point stitch.
 本発明の引き返し編成の一形態として、引き返し編成が終了した後に、針床に係止される編目に対して1コース編成する工程を備え、この編成コースにおいて、前記第一引き返し点編目に繋がるウェール方向の編目の位置でミス編成をすることが好ましい。 As one form of the turnover knitting of the present invention, after the turnover knitting is completed, the process includes a step of knitting one course with respect to the stitches locked to the needle bed, and in this knitting course, the wale connected to the first turnback point stitch It is preferable to perform misknitting at the position of the stitch in the direction.
 また、本発明の編地は、少なくとも前後一対の針床を有し、前後の針床間で編目の目移しが可能な横編機を用いて編成され、基底コースの上に、第一往路編成コースと第一復路編成コースからなる第一引き返し編成部を備える。そして、本発明の編地は、基底コースの編目の一つである第一引き返し点編目と、第一引き返し点編目の隣の編目に連続して形成される第一往路編成コースの終端の編目と、前記終端の編目に連続して形成される第一復路編成コースの始端の編目と、前記終端の編目から延びて、前記第一引き返し点編目の周りに1回巻き付いてから前記始端の編目に繋がる第一掛け糸部とを備えることを特徴とする。 The knitted fabric of the present invention has at least a pair of front and back needle beds and is knitted using a flat knitting machine capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds, and on the base course, the first forward path A first turn-back knitting section comprising a knitting course and a first return knitting course is provided. The knitted fabric of the present invention is a stitch at the end of the first forward knitting course formed continuously from the first turning point stitch which is one of the stitches of the base course and the adjacent stitch of the first turning point stitch. A stitch at the start of the first return knitting course formed continuously with the stitch at the end, and the stitch at the start after extending from the stitch at the end and wound once around the first turn-back stitch And a first thread portion connected to the head.
 本発明の編地の一形態として、さらに、第一引き返し編成部に連続して形成される、第二往路編成コースと第二復路編成コースからなる第二引き返し編成部を備えていても良い。この編地は、基底コースの編目のうち、第一引き返し点編目に対して第一引き返し編成部とは反対側に隣接する第二引き返し点編目と、第一引き返し点編目に連続して形成される第二往路編成コースの終端の編目と、前記終端の編目に連続して形成される第二復路編成コースの始端の編目と、前記終端の編目から延びて、前記第二引き返し点編目の周りに1回巻き付いてから前記始端の編目に繋がる第二掛け糸部とを備える。 As a form of the knitted fabric of the present invention, a second turn back knitting portion that is formed continuously from the first turn back knitting portion and includes a second forward knitting course and a second return knitting course may be provided. The knitted fabric is formed continuously with the second turn-back point stitch adjacent to the first turn-back knitting portion on the opposite side to the first turn-back knitting portion and the first turn-back point stitch among the stitches of the base course. A stitch at the end of the second forward knitting course, a stitch at the start of the second backward knitting course formed continuously with the stitch at the end, and around the second turn-back stitch extending from the stitch at the end And a second thread portion connected to the stitch at the starting end after being wound once.
 本発明の引き返し編成方法は、引き返しの基点となる引き返し点編目の周りに、往路編成の終端の編目と復路編成の始端の編目とを繋ぐ掛け糸部を巻き付けることで、往路編成から復路編成になるように引き返している。この掛け糸部は、編成過程で編針に係止されないので、比較的大きな動き代を持っている。また、掛け糸部が巻き付けられる引き返し点編目も、編針に掛かっているものの、同じ編針にこの編目以外の編糸が掛かっていないので、動き代をもっている。そのため、本発明の引き返し編成方法によれば、タックを利用した従来の引き返し編成に比べて、引き返し編成を行っていない編地部が、引き返し編成を行って新たに形成されていく編地部が歯口の下方に下がることを阻害し難い。その結果、引き返し編成の回数を多くすることができ、編地のデザインの自由度も向上する。 The turn-back knitting method of the present invention changes from the forward knitting to the return knitting by winding a thread portion connecting the end stitch of the forward knitting and the start stitch of the backward knitting around the turn-back knitting that becomes the base point of the turn back. It turns back to become. Since this thread portion is not locked to the knitting needle during the knitting process, it has a relatively large movement allowance. The turn-back point stitch around which the thread portion is wound also has a movement allowance because the knitting yarn other than this stitch is not hung on the same knitting needle, although it is hung on the knitting needle. Therefore, according to the turn back knitting method of the present invention, the knitted fabric portion that is not subjected to the turn back knitting is newly formed by the turn back knitting as compared with the conventional turn back knitting using the tack. It is difficult to inhibit the downward movement of the mouth. As a result, the number of turn knitting can be increased, and the degree of freedom in designing the knitted fabric is also improved.
 また、本発明の引き返し編成方法により編成された編地は、引き返し部分で編目が二重になっていないので、引き返し部分が目立たない。 Also, the knitted fabric knitted by the turn-back knitting method of the present invention does not make the turn-back portion conspicuous because the stitches are not doubled at the turn-back portion.
 ところで、引き返し点編目は、掛け糸部により編幅方向に引っ張られるので、引き返し点編目と、この編目に隣接する編目との間に若干の隙間ができることがある。これに対して、引き返し編成が終了した後に編成される最初の編成コースにおいて、第一引き返し点編目が係止されていた編針でミス編成をすると、第一引き返し点編目がウェール方向に引き上げられることになるので、前記隙間が縦長になり目立たなくなる。引き返し点編目が2つ並ぶ構成であっても同様の効果がある。上述のように第一引き返し点編目がウェール方向に引き上げられるのは、第一引き返し点編目よりもウェール方向の上方に連続する編目の数が、ミス編成により一つ少なくなるからである。 By the way, since the turning point stitch is pulled in the knitting width direction by the thread portion, a slight gap may be formed between the turning point stitch and the stitch adjacent to this stitch. On the other hand, in the first knitting course that is knitted after the turn back knitting is completed, if the knitting needle is locked with the first turn back point stitch locked, the first turn back point stitch is pulled up in the wale direction. Therefore, the gap becomes vertically long and becomes inconspicuous. The same effect can be obtained even in a configuration in which two turning point stitches are arranged. The reason why the first turning point stitch is pulled up in the wale direction as described above is that the number of stitches that continue in the wale direction above the first turning point stitch is reduced by one due to the miss knitting.
引き返し部分を有するセーターの全体図である。It is a general view of the sweater which has a turning-back part. 実施形態1に係る引き返し編成の編成工程図である。FIG. 3 is a knitting process diagram of turn-back knitting according to the first embodiment. 実施形態1の編成工程により編成された編地のループ図である。It is a loop figure of the knitted fabric knitted by the knitting process of Embodiment 1. 実施形態2に係る引き返し編成の編成工程図である。It is a knitting process diagram of turn-back knitting according to the second embodiment. 実施形態2の編成工程により編成された編地のループ図である。It is a loop figure of the knitted fabric knitted by the knitting process of Embodiment 2. 編地の引き返し部分の拡大写真であって、(A)は本発明の引き返し編成方法を使用した編地、(B)は従来の引き返し編成方法を使用した編地である。It is an enlarged photograph of the turned-back portion of the knitted fabric, (A) is a knitted fabric using the turn-back knitting method of the present invention, and (B) is a knitted fabric using the conventional turn-back knitting method. 従来の引き返し編成方法の編成工程図である。It is a knitting process diagram of a conventional turn-back knitting method. 従来の編成工程により編成された編地のループ図である。It is a loop figure of the knitted fabric knitted by the conventional knitting process.
 次に本発明の好適な実施の形態(実施形態1,2)を図面に基づいて以下に詳細に説明する。実施形態1,2のいずれも、前後の針床を備える横編機で、図1に示すような前身頃20と後身頃30からなる筒状編地であるセーター100を編成する例を説明する。このセーター100は、衿ぐり部41に衿部40が形成されたものであり、この衿ぐり部41と衿部40の編成に本発明の引き返し編成が用いられる。もちろん、本発明の引き返し編成方法は、引き返し編成を行う部分がある編地であれば適用することができるので、適用対象は筒状編地に限定されない。 Next, preferred embodiments (Embodiments 1 and 2) of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. Each of Embodiments 1 and 2 is an example of knitting a sweater 100 that is a tubular knitted fabric including a front body 20 and a back body 30 as shown in FIG. . The sweater 100 has a collar portion 40 formed on a neck portion 41, and the turnover knitting of the present invention is used for knitting the neck portion 41 and the collar portion 40. Of course, the turn-up knitting method of the present invention can be applied to any knitted fabric that has a portion that performs turn-up knitting. Therefore, the application target is not limited to the tubular knitted fabric.
 まず、実施形態で使用する横編機を説明する。横編機は、左右方向に延び、かつ、前後方向に互いに対向する前後一対の針床を有する横編機である。このような横編機としては、前針床(以下、FB)と後針床(以下、BB)とを備える2枚ベッド横編機や、前後の針床の上方にさらに対向する2枚の針床を備える4枚ベッド横編機などを挙げることができる。 First, the flat knitting machine used in the embodiment will be described. The flat knitting machine is a flat knitting machine that has a pair of front and back needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing each other in the front-rear direction. As such a flat knitting machine, a two-bed flat knitting machine having a front needle bed (hereinafter referred to as FB) and a rear needle bed (hereinafter referred to as BB), or two sheets facing further above the front and back needle beds are provided. A four-bed flat knitting machine with a needle bed can be mentioned.
 <実施形態1>
 上述した横編機を使用して、図1に示すようなセーター100の衿部40を編成するには、衿部40の下端の位置50まで前身頃20を編成し、引き返し編成により衿ぐり部41の輪郭を形成する。そして、衿ぐり部41を構成する編目に連続して衿部40を編成する。以降の説明においては、図1の紙面左側の衿ぐり部41の形成と、それに続く衿部40の形成のみを模式的に説明する。
<Embodiment 1>
In order to knit the collar portion 40 of the sweater 100 as shown in FIG. 1 using the flat knitting machine described above, the front body 20 is knitted to the position 50 at the lower end of the collar portion 40, and the neckline portion is formed by turning back knitting. 41 contours are formed. Then, the heel part 40 is knitted continuously with the stitches constituting the neckline part 41. In the following description, only the formation of the counterboring portion 41 on the left side of FIG. 1 and the subsequent formation of the flange portion 40 will be schematically described.
 図2は、セーター100のうち、衿ぐり部41における引き返し編成と、衿部40の編成とを示す編成工程図である(なお、中欄と右欄の上下方向の細矢印は、目移しを示す)。また、図3は、図2の編成工程により編成された編地のループ図であって、この図3の左右に並ぶ数字は、何番目に編成された編成コースかを示す。これらの図2,図3(後述する図4,図5)の見方は、従来技術の説明で参照した図7,8とそれぞれ同じである。なお、これらの図2,図3(後述する図4,図5)は、FBとBBを使用して表目と裏目の混在したリブ組織であり、その編成コースと編目の数は、説明の便宜上、実際の編地よりも少なくしている。 FIG. 2 is a knitting process diagram showing turn-up knitting in the neckline portion 41 and knitting of the heel portion 40 of the sweater 100 (note that the up and down thin arrows in the middle column and the right column indicate transfer). Show). FIG. 3 is a loop diagram of the knitted fabric knitted by the knitting process of FIG. 2, and the numbers arranged on the left and right in FIG. 3 indicate the knitting course knitted. 2 and 3 (FIGS. 4 and 5 described later) are the same as FIGS. 7 and 8 referred to in the description of the prior art. 2 and 3 (FIGS. 4 and 5 to be described later) are rib structures in which front and back stitches are mixed using FB and BB, and the number of knitting courses and stitches is as described. For convenience, it is less than the actual knitted fabric.
 図2のステップS0は、図1に示すセーター100における衿部40の下端の位置50が編成され終わった状態を示す。ステップS0で編成されて基底コースとなる編成コースS(図3を参照)は、リブ組織を有する。 Step S0 in FIG. 2 shows a state in which the position 50 of the lower end of the buttock 40 in the sweater 100 shown in FIG. 1 has been knitted. The knitting course S (see FIG. 3) which is knitted in step S0 and becomes the base course has a rib structure.
 ステップS0の状態から、衿ぐり部が形成されるように、第一往路編成と第一復路編成とからなる1回目の第一引き返し編成を実施する。なお、以降の説明で付号をつけた編目は、図3において符号をつけて示す。 From the state of step S0, the first first turn back knitting consisting of the first forward knitting and the first return knitting is performed so that the neckline portion is formed. In the following description, stitches with a number are attached with reference numerals in FIG.
 まず、第一引き返し編成をするにあたって、編成コースSの編目のうち、BBの編針cに係止される編目(第一引き返し点編目18)を、対向するFBの編針cに目移ししておく(ステップS1)。このBBの編針cは、ステップS2で形成される第一往路編成コースの終端となるべき位置の編針bよりも編成の進行方向の1つ先にある。 First, in performing the first turn-back knitting, the stitches (first turn-back point stitches 18) locked to the knitting needles c of the BB among the stitches of the knitting course S are transferred to the knitting needles c of the opposing FB. (Step S1). The knitting needle c of BB is one ahead in the knitting progress direction with respect to the knitting needle b at the position to be the end of the first forward knitting course formed in step S2.
 次いで、FBの編針a,bに編目を形成する第一往路編成を行うことで(ステップS2)、図3の編成コース1が形成される。このとき、給糸部材は、編針cの位置を超えるようにして、編針bに係止される編成コース1の終端の編目11から延びる編糸(第一掛け糸部13)が、目移しされた第一引き返し点編目18(FBの編針c)に対して編幅方向に交差するようにする。 Next, by performing the first forward knitting to form stitches on the knitting needles a and b of the FB (step S2), the knitting course 1 of FIG. 3 is formed. At this time, the knitting yarn (the first thread portion 13) extending from the stitch 11 at the end of the knitting course 1 locked to the knitting needle b is transferred to the yarn supplying member so as to exceed the position of the knitting needle c. The first turn-back point stitch 18 (the knitting needle c of the FB) is made to intersect in the knitting width direction.
 そして、ステップS1でFBの編針cに目移ししていた第一引き返し点編目18をBBの編針cに返し(ステップS3)、第一復路編成を行う(ステップS4)。このとき、編針bに係止される第一往路編成の終端の編目11に連続して第一復路編成の始端の編目12が形成される。 Then, the first turning point stitch 18 transferred to the knitting needle c of the FB in step S1 is returned to the knitting needle c of the BB (step S3), and the first backward knitting is performed (step S4). At this time, the stitch 12 at the start of the first backward knitting is formed continuously with the stitch 11 at the end of the first forward knitting locked to the knitting needle b.
 これらステップS1~4により、図3における編成コース1と編成コース2とからなる第一引き返し編成部が形成されると共に、第一往路編成による編成コース1の終端の編目11と、第一復路編成による編成コース2の始端の編目12とを繋ぐ第一掛け糸部13が、編成コースSの編針cに係止される第一引き返し点編目18に1周巻き付いた状態になる。 By these steps S1 to S4, the first turn back knitting portion comprising the knitting course 1 and the knitting course 2 in FIG. 3 is formed, the stitch 11 at the end of the knitting course 1 by the first forward knitting, and the first return knitting The first thread portion 13 that connects the stitch 12 at the start of the knitting course 2 is wound around the first turn-back point stitch 18 that is locked to the knitting needle c of the knitting course S.
 第一引き返し編成部における掛け糸部13は、編針に係止されないので、比較的大きな動き代を持っている。また、掛け糸部13が巻き付けられる引き返し点編目18も、編針に掛かっているものの、同じ編針にこの編目以外の編糸が掛かっていないので、動き代をもっている。そのため、引き返し編成される編地部が歯口の下方に下がることを、引き返し編成されていない編地部が阻害し難い。 The thread portion 13 in the first turn-back knitting portion is not locked to the knitting needle, and thus has a relatively large movement allowance. Further, the turn-back point stitch 18 around which the thread 13 is wound also has a movement allowance because the knitting yarn other than this stitch is not hung on the same knitting needle. Therefore, it is difficult for the knitted fabric portion not turned back to hinder the knitted fabric portion that is turned back knitted from descending below the mouth.
 次いで、図2のステップS5~S8に示す手順により、図3の編成コース2を基底コースとして、再度の第一引き返し編成を実施し、編成コース3,4を編成する。但し、次の引き返し点編目18(ステップS1~S4における始端の編目12でもある)は、FBで編成される編目である。そこで、ステップS1~S4における掛け糸部13と同様に、ステップS5~S8の掛け糸部13がセーターの内側(筒の内側)から外側に向かって巻き付くようにするために、第一引き返し編成に備わる工程の順序を入れ換える。具体的には、往路工程(ステップS5)→目移し工程(ステップS6)→復路工程(ステップS7)→目戻し工程(ステップS8)の順に編成を行って、図3の編成コース3,4を編成する。これらステップS5~S8の編成も、掛け糸部13と引き返し点編目18に動き代があるので、引き返し編成される編地部が歯口の下方に下がることを、引き返し編成されていない編地部が阻害し難い。 Next, according to the procedure shown in steps S5 to S8 in FIG. 2, the first turn knitting is performed again with the knitting course 2 in FIG. 3 as the base course, and the knitting courses 3 and 4 are knitted. However, the next turn-back point stitch 18 (also the starting stitch 12 in steps S1 to S4) is a stitch knitted by FB. Therefore, in the same manner as the thread portion 13 in steps S1 to S4, the first turn back knitting is performed so that the thread portion 13 in steps S5 to S8 winds from the inner side (inner side of the tube) to the outer side of the sweater. Change the order of the steps in Specifically, the knitting courses 3 and 4 of FIG. 3 are performed by knitting in the order of the forward path process (step S5) → transfer process (step S6) → return path process (step S7) → return process (step S8). Organize. In the knitting in these steps S5 to S8, since there is a movement allowance in the thread portion 13 and the turn-back point stitch 18, it is confirmed that the knitted fabric portion that is knitted back is lowered below the tooth opening. Is difficult to inhibit.
 必要な回数の引き返し編成が終了したら、最後に、針床の編針に係止される編目に対して1コース編成を行い(ステップSF)、編成コース5を最初の編成コースとする衿部の形成を開始する。編成コース6以降は、編成コース5に続く衿部の形成を所定コース数分繰り返す。 When the necessary number of turn back knitting is completed, one course knitting is performed on the stitches locked to the knitting needles of the needle bed (step SF), and the heel part is formed with the knitting course 5 as the first knitting course. To start. After the knitting course 6, the formation of the buttocks following the knitting course 5 is repeated for a predetermined number of courses.
 図2~3で示した編成コースに加えて、さらに引き返し編成を行う場合、上述したステップS1~S4の編成と、ステップS5~S8の編成とを適宜組み合わせて必要な回数繰り返せば良い。既に述べたように、本実施形態の引き返し編成方法によれば、引き返し編成される編地部が歯口の下方に下がることを、引き返し編成されていない編地部が阻害し難いので、引き返し編成の回数を従来の引き返し編成方法を利用するよりも多くすることができる。その結果、衿ぐり部の深いセーターを編成することができる。 In addition to the knitting course shown in FIGS. 2 to 3, when performing turn-back knitting, the knitting in steps S1 to S4 and the knitting in steps S5 to S8 may be combined as appropriate and repeated as many times as necessary. As already described, according to the turn-up knitting method of the present embodiment, the knitted fabric portion that is not turned back is difficult to hinder the knitted fabric portion that is turned back knitting down below the tooth opening. The number of times can be increased as compared with the conventional turn-back knitting method. As a result, a sweater with a deep neckline can be knitted.
 また、一般的に、リブ組織を有する筒状編地を編成する際、前後の針床間で編目の目移しをする必要が生じる。この筒状編地に引き返し編成を行っている場合、引き返し部分も目移しの対象となり得る。ここで、従来の引き返し編成では、引き返し部分の編針に二重にかかる編糸を目移しすることになるので、目移しをし損なう虞もある。これに対して、本実施形態の引き返し編成によれば、タックを行わないので、引き返し部分の目移しが容易にできる。 In general, when knitting a tubular knitted fabric having a rib structure, it is necessary to transfer the stitches between the front and back needle beds. When turn-back knitting is performed on this tubular knitted fabric, the turn-back portion can also be a transfer target. Here, in the conventional turn-back knitting, since the knitting yarn applied to the knitting needle of the turn-back portion is transferred, there is a possibility that the transfer may be missed. On the other hand, according to the turn back knitting of the present embodiment, since the tack is not performed, it is possible to easily transfer the turn back portion.
 <実施形態2>
 実施形態2では、引き返しの基点となる引き返し点編目が、編幅方向に2つ並ぶようにするための引き返し編成方法を図に基づいて説明する。
<Embodiment 2>
In the second embodiment, a turn-up knitting method for arranging two turn-back point stitches as a turn-back base line in the knitting width direction will be described with reference to the drawings.
 図4は、セーター100のうち、衿ぐり部41における引き返し編成と、衿部40の編成とを示す編成工程図である。また、図5は、図4の編成工程により編成された編地のループ図である。 FIG. 4 is a knitting process diagram showing the turn-up knitting in the neckline portion 41 and the knitting of the heel portion 40 in the sweater 100. FIG. 5 is a loop diagram of the knitted fabric knitted by the knitting process of FIG.
 まず、図4のステップS10に、図1の衿部40の下端50となる位置までFBとBBを使用してリブ組織を編成した状態を示す。これにより、図5の基底コース(編成コースS)が編成される。 First, step S10 in FIG. 4 shows a state in which the rib structure is knitted using FB and BB up to a position that becomes the lower end 50 of the collar 40 in FIG. Thereby, the base course (knitting course S) of FIG. 5 is knitted.
 ステップS10の状態から、衿ぐり部41が形成されるように引き返し編成を実施する。引き返し編成は、ステップS11~ステップS14からなる第一引き返し編成と、ステップS15~ステップS18からなる第二引き返し編成とからなる。 From the state of step S10, turn back knitting is performed so that the neckline portion 41 is formed. The turn back knitting includes a first turn back knitting comprising steps S11 to S14 and a second turn back knitting comprising steps S15 to S18.
 第一引き返し編成は、実施形態1の第一引き返し編成と同様の手順により実施する。即ち、目移し工程(ステップS11)→往路工程(ステップS12)→目戻し工程(ステップS13)→復路工程(ステップS14)の順に実施する。 The first turn back knitting is performed by the same procedure as the first turn back knitting in the first embodiment. That is, the transfer process (step S11) → the forward process (step S12) → the return process (step S13) → the return process (step S14).
 これらステップS11~14により、図5における編成コース1と編成コース2が編成されると共に、第一往路編成による編成コース1の終端の編目11と、第一復路編成による編成コース2の始端の編目12とを繋ぐ第一掛け糸部13が、編成コースSの第一引き返し点編目18に1周巻き付いた状態になる。編成コース2の始端の編目12は、編成コース1の終端の編目11に連続してウェール方向に形成されている。また、終端の編目11は、編成コースSにおける第一引き返し点編目18の左隣の編目に連続してウェール方向に形成されている。 By these steps S11 to S14, the knitting course 1 and the knitting course 2 in FIG. 5 are knitted, the stitch 11 at the end of the knitting course 1 by the first forward knitting, and the stitch at the start of the knitting course 2 by the first backward knitting. The first thread portion 13 that joins 12 is wound around the first turn-back point stitch 18 of the knitting course S by one turn. The stitch 12 at the start of the knitting course 2 is formed in the wale direction continuously to the stitch 11 at the end of the knitting course 1. Further, the terminal stitch 11 is formed in the wale direction continuously to the left adjacent stitch of the first turn-back point stitch 18 in the knitting course S.
 次に、ステップS15~ステップS18の第二引き返し編成を実施する。これら第二引き返し編成も、目移し工程(ステップS15)→往路工程(ステップS16)→目戻し工程(ステップS17)→復路工程(ステップS18)の順に実施する。 Next, the second turn back knitting of step S15 to step S18 is performed. These second turn-back knitting are also performed in the order of transfer process (step S15) → forward process (step S16) → return process (step S17) → return process (step S18).
 これらステップS15~18により、図5における編成コース3と編成コース4が編成されると共に、第二往路編成による編成コース3の終端の編目14と、第二復路編成による編成コース4の始端の編目15とを繋ぐ第二掛け糸部16が、編成コースSの第二引き返し点編目19に1周巻き付いた状態になる。編成コース3の終端の編目14は、編成コースSにおける第一引き返し点編目18に連続してウェール方向に形成される。また、編成コース4の始端の編目15は、編成コース3の終端の編目14に連続してウェール方向に形成される。 By these steps S15 to S18, the knitting course 3 and the knitting course 4 in FIG. 5 are knitted, the stitch 14 at the end of the knitting course 3 by the second forward knitting, and the stitch at the start of the knitting course 4 by the second backward knitting. The second hanging yarn portion 16 that joins 15 is wound around the second turn-back point stitch 19 of the knitting course S by one turn. The stitch 14 at the end of the knitting course 3 is formed in the wale direction continuously to the first turning point stitch 18 in the knitting course S. The stitch 15 at the start of the knitting course 4 is formed in the wale direction continuously to the stitch 14 at the end of the knitting course 3.
 上述したステップS11~ステップS18からなる引き返し編成を実際の編地の衿ぐり部41を形成するために必要な数だけ繰り返すことで図1のセーター100の衿ぐり部41を完成する。本実施形態の引き返し編成は、実施形態1と同様に、引き返し部分である掛け糸部13,16が、それぞれ引き返し点編目18,19に巻き付いているだけである。そのため、引き返し編成される編地部が歯口の下方に下がることを、引き返し編成されていない編地部が阻害し難いので、引き返し編成を行う回数を従来よりも多くすることができる。 1 is completed by repeating the turn-up knitting consisting of the above-described steps S11 to S18 as many times as necessary to form the neckline 41 of the actual knitted fabric. In the turn back knitting of the present embodiment, similarly to the first embodiment, the thread portions 13 and 16 that are the turn back portions are only wound around the turn back stitches 18 and 19, respectively. For this reason, the knitted fabric portion that is not turned back knitted is less likely to hinder the knitted fabric portion that is knitted back down from the lower portion of the mouth, so the number of turn knitting can be increased more than before.
 さらに、本実施形態では、衿部40の形成を開始するステップS1Fにおいて、第一引き返し点編目18を編成した編針c,eにおいてミス編成をしている。このような編成により、図5に示すように、第一引き返し点編目18に連続してウェール方向に形成される終端の編目14と始端の編目15は、始端の編目15の2つ上の編成コース(編成コース10)の編目17に引っ張られることになる。つまり、掛け糸部13により編幅方向左側に引っ張られる第一引き返し点編目18が、同時にウェール方向にも引っ張られるので、第一引き返し点編目18と、この編目18に隣接する第二引き返し点編目19との間にできる隙間が縦長になり、隙間が目立たなくなる。また、第二引き返し点編目19も、終端の編目14から始端の編目15に繋がる第二掛け糸部16により、斜め上方に引っ張り上げられるので、第二引き返し点編目19とこの第二引き返し点編目19の紙面右方向に隣接する編目との間にできる隙間が縦長になり、目立たなくなる。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, in step S1F where the formation of the collar portion 40 is started, the knitting needles c and e knitting the first turn-back point stitch 18 are misknitted. With such a knitting, as shown in FIG. 5, the knitting stitch 14 and the starting stitch 15 formed in the wale direction continuously to the first turn-back stitch 18 are knitted two above the starting stitch 15. It is pulled by the stitch 17 of the course (knitting course 10). That is, the first turn-back point stitch 18 pulled to the left in the knitting width direction by the thread portion 13 is also pulled in the wale direction at the same time, so the first turn-back point stitch 18 and the second turn-back point stitch adjacent to the stitch 18 The gap that is formed between the two and 19 becomes vertically long, and the gap becomes inconspicuous. The second turn-back point stitch 19 is also pulled up obliquely upward by the second thread portion 16 connected from the end stitch 14 to the start end stitch 15, so the second turn-back point stitch 19 and the second turn-back point stitch The gap formed between the 19 stitches adjacent to the right side of the paper surface becomes vertically long and becomes inconspicuous.
 <編地の比較>
 最後に、本発明の引き返し編成方法で編成された編地と、従来の引き返し編成方法で編成された編地とを比較する。図6は、編地の引き返し部分の拡大写真であって、(A)は本発明の引き返し編成方法を使用した編地、(B)は従来の引き返し編成方法を使用した編地である。
<Comparison of knitted fabric>
Finally, the knitted fabric knitted by the turn-back knitting method of the present invention is compared with the knitted fabric knitted by the conventional turn-back knitting method. FIG. 6 is an enlarged photograph of the turned-up portion of the knitted fabric, where (A) is a knitted fabric using the turn-up knitting method of the present invention, and (B) is a knitted fabric using the conventional turn-up knitting method.
 図6を見ると明らかなように、従来の引き返し編成方法を利用した編地では、引き返し部分が目立つのに対して、本発明の引き返し編成方法を利用した編地では、引き返し部分があまり目立たない。特に、従来の編地では、裏目の領域における引き返し部分が顕著に目立つが、本発明の編地では引き返し部分が曖昧で目立たない。 As apparent from FIG. 6, in the knitted fabric using the conventional turn back knitting method, the turn back portion is conspicuous, whereas in the knitted fabric using the turn back knitting method of the present invention, the turn back portion is not so noticeable. . In particular, in the conventional knitted fabric, the turned-back portion in the region of the back stitch is conspicuous, but in the knitted fabric of the present invention, the turned-back portion is vague and unnoticeable.
 なお、本発明の実施形態は、上述した実施形態に限定されるわけではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において適宜変更することが可能である。例えば、本発明の引き返し編成が適用される編地は、筒状でない一枚ものの編地であっても良い。また、引き返し編成が適用される部分も、衿ぐり部に限定されず、例えば、襠部や肩ライン部などであっても良い。さらに、引き返し編成を適用する部分は、実施形態とは異なるリブ組織(例えば、2×2のリブ組織)であっても良いし、リブ組織ではない組織、例えば天竺編みの組織であっても良い。 The embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be changed as appropriate without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, the knitted fabric to which the turn knitting of the present invention is applied may be a single knitted fabric that is not cylindrical. Further, the portion to which the turn knitting is applied is not limited to the neckline portion, and may be, for example, a hip portion or a shoulder line portion. Further, the portion to which the turn knitting is applied may be a rib structure different from the embodiment (for example, a 2 × 2 rib structure), or may be a structure that is not a rib structure, for example, a woven fabric structure. .
 100 セーター
 20 前身頃 30 後身頃
 40 衿部 41 衿ぐり部 50 衿部の下端の位置
 S,1~10 編成コース
 11 終端の編目(第一往路編成)
 12 始端の編目(第一復路編成)
 13 第一掛け糸部
 18 第一引き返し点編目
 14 終端の編目(第二往路編成)
 15 始端の編目(第二復路編成)
 16 第二掛け糸部
 19 第二引き返し点編目
 17 編成コース10の編目
100 Sweater 20 Front Body 30 Back Body 40 Knee 41 Tear 50 50 Bottom Position S, 1-10 Knitting Course 11 End stitch (first forward knitting)
12 Start stitch (first return knitting)
13 First hook portion 18 First turning point stitch 14 End stitch (second outward knitting)
15 Start stitch (second return knitting)
16 Second yarn part 19 Second turning point stitch 17 Knitting course 10 stitch

Claims (5)

  1.  少なくとも前後一対の針床を有し、前後の針床間で編目の目移しが可能な横編機を用いて、往路編成と復路編成とからなる引き返し編成を行うための引き返し編成方法であって、
     基底コースの上に、第一往路編成と第一復路編成とからなる第一引き返し編成を行うことを含み、
     前記第一引き返し編成は、
     (A)基底コースの編目のうち、第一往路編成の終端の編目が形成される編目よりも往路編成方向の1つ先の編目である第一引き返し点編目を対向する針床の空針に目移しする工程と、
     (B)第一往路編成を行うと共に、第一往路編成の終端の編目に繋がる第一掛け糸部を、前記第一引き返し点編目に対して編幅方向に交差させる工程と、
     (C)前記空針に目移しされた第一引き返し点編目を、対向する針床の編針に返す工程と、
     (D)前記第一往路編成の終端の編目に連続して新たな編目を形成し、この編目を始端とする第一復路編成を行うことで、第一往路編成の終端の編目と第一復路編成の始端の編目とを繋ぐ第一掛け糸部を基底コースの第一引き返し点編目に巻き付ける工程と、
     を備えることを特徴とする引き返し編成方法。
    A turn-up knitting method for performing turn-up knitting comprising forward knitting and return knitting using a flat knitting machine having at least a pair of front and back needle beds and capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds. ,
    Including performing a first turn back knitting comprising a first forward knitting and a first return knitting on the base course,
    The first turn back knitting is
    (A) Among the stitches of the base course, the empty needles on the needle bed facing the first turn-back point stitch, which is the stitch that is one stitch ahead in the forward knitting direction, than the stitch at which the final stitch of the first forward knitting is formed. The process of transferring,
    (B) performing the first forward knitting and crossing the first thread portion connected to the end stitch of the first forward knitting in the knitting width direction with respect to the first turn-back point stitch;
    (C) returning the first turn-back point stitch transferred to the empty needle to the knitting needle of the opposing needle bed;
    (D) By forming a new stitch continuously to the end stitch of the first forward knitting and performing the first return knitting starting from this stitch, the stitch at the end of the first forward knitting and the first return knitting are performed. Wrapping the first thread portion connecting the stitch at the start of the knitting around the first turn-back point stitch of the base course;
    A turn-up knitting method comprising:
  2.  さらに、前記第一引き返し編成に連続して、第二往路編成と第二復路編成とからなる第二引き返し編成を行い、
     前記第二引き返し編成は、
     (E)基底コースの編目のうち、前記第一往路編成の終端の編目が形成される編目よりも往路編成方向の2つ先の編目である第二引き返し点編目を対向する針床の空針に目移しする工程と、
     (F)前記第一引き返し点編目の位置を終端とする第二往路編成を行うと共に、第二往路編成の終端の編目に繋がる第二掛け糸部を、前記第二引き返し点編目に対して編幅方向に交差させる工程と、
     (G)前記空針に目移しされた第二引き返し点編目を、対向する針床の編針に返す工程と、
     (H)前記第二往路編成の終端の編目に連続して新たな編目を形成し、この編目を始端とする第二復路編成を行うことで、第二往路編成の終端の編目と第二復路編成の始端の編目とを繋ぐ第二掛け糸部を基底コースの第二引き返し点編目に巻き付ける工程と、
     を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の引き返し編成方法。
    Further, following the first turn back knitting, performing a second turn back knitting comprising a second forward knitting and a second return knitting,
    The second turnover knitting is
    (E) Among the stitches of the base course, the empty needles on the needle bed facing the second turn-back point stitch that is the stitch that is two stitches ahead in the forward knitting direction with respect to the stitch that forms the final stitch of the first forward knitting. The process of transferring to
    (F) Performing the second forward knitting with the position of the first turn-back stitch as the end, and knitting a second thread portion connected to the end stitch of the second forward knitting with respect to the second turn-back stitch Crossing in the width direction;
    (G) returning the second turn-back point stitch transferred to the empty needle to the knitting needle of the opposing needle bed;
    (H) By forming a new stitch continuously with the end stitch of the second forward knitting and performing the second backward knitting starting from this stitch, the stitch at the end of the second forward knitting and the second return knitting are performed. Wrapping the second hook portion connecting the stitch at the start of the knitting to the second turning point stitch of the base course;
    The turn-up knitting method according to claim 1, further comprising:
  3.  さらに、引き返し編成が終了した後に、針床に係止される編目に対して1コース編成する工程を備え、
     この編成コースにおいて、前記第一引き返し点編目に繋がるウェール方向の編目の位置でミス編成をすることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の引き返し編成方法。
    Furthermore, after the turn-up knitting is completed, a step of knitting one course for the stitches locked to the needle bed is provided,
    The turn knitting method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in the knitting course, a miss knitting is performed at a position of a stitch in a wale direction connected to the first turn-back point stitch.
  4.  少なくとも前後一対の針床を有し、前後の針床間で編目の目移しが可能な横編機を用いて編成され、基底コースの上に、第一往路編成コースと第一復路編成コースからなる第一引き返し編成部を備える編地であって、
     基底コースの編目の一つである第一引き返し点編目と、
     第一引き返し点編目の隣の編目に連続して形成される第一往路編成コースの終端の編目と、
     前記終端の編目に連続して形成される第一復路編成コースの始端の編目と、
     前記終端の編目から延びて、前記第一引き返し点編目の周りに1回巻き付いてから前記始端の編目に繋がる第一掛け糸部と、
     を備えることを特徴とする編地。
    It has at least a pair of front and back needle beds and is knitted using a flat knitting machine that can transfer stitches between the front and back needle beds, and on the base course, from the first forward knitting course and the first backward knitting course A knitted fabric comprising a first turn-up knitting unit,
    The first turning point stitch which is one of the stitches of the base course,
    The stitch at the end of the first forward knitting course formed continuously to the stitch next to the first turn-back stitch,
    A stitch at the beginning of the first return knitting course formed continuously with the stitch at the end;
    A first thread portion extending from the end stitch, wound once around the first turn-back stitch and then connected to the start stitch;
    A knitted fabric characterized by comprising.
  5.  さらに、第一引き返し編成部に連続して形成される、第二往路編成コースと第二復路編成コースからなる第二引き返し編成部を備え、
     基底コースの編目のうち、第一引き返し点編目に対して第一引き返し編成部とは反対側に隣接する第二引き返し点編目と、
     第一引き返し点編目に連続して形成される第二往路編成コースの終端の編目と、
     前記終端の編目に連続して形成される第二復路編成コースの始端の編目と、
     前記終端の編目から延びて、前記第二引き返し点編目の周りに1回巻き付いてから前記始端の編目に繋がる第二掛け糸部と、
     を備えることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の編地。
    Furthermore, a second turn-back knitting portion formed of a second forward knitting course and a second return knitting course, which is formed continuously with the first turn-back knitting portion,
    Among the stitches of the base course, the second turn point stitch adjacent to the first turn point knitting portion on the opposite side to the first turn point knitting portion,
    A stitch at the end of the second forward knitting course formed continuously with the first turning point stitch;
    A stitch at the start of the second return knitting course formed continuously with the stitch at the end;
    A second thread portion extending from the end stitch, wound once around the second turn-back stitch and then connected to the start stitch;
    The knitted fabric according to claim 4, comprising:
PCT/JP2009/002418 2008-06-05 2009-06-01 Partial knitting method and fabric WO2009147815A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09758082.3A EP2312028B1 (en) 2008-06-05 2009-06-01 Partial knitting method and fabric
CN2009801210080A CN102057092B (en) 2008-06-05 2009-06-01 Partial knitting method and fabric
JP2010515757A JP5362717B2 (en) 2008-06-05 2009-06-01 Reverse knitting method and knitted fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008148353 2008-06-05
JP2008-148353 2008-06-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009147815A1 true WO2009147815A1 (en) 2009-12-10

Family

ID=41397898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2009/002418 WO2009147815A1 (en) 2008-06-05 2009-06-01 Partial knitting method and fabric

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2312028B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5362717B2 (en)
CN (1) CN102057092B (en)
WO (1) WO2009147815A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2565309A2 (en) 2011-09-01 2013-03-06 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd Flechage knitting method, and knitted fabric
CN113512806A (en) * 2020-04-10 2021-10-19 株式会社岛精机制作所 Knitting method of tubular knitted fabric and tubular knitted fabric
CN113818131A (en) * 2021-10-23 2021-12-21 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 Knitting method for improving unevenness of sleeves and cuffs of fully-formed lantern and knitted fabric

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012251262A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-20 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd Knitting method of knitted fabric and knitted fabric
CN102747521B (en) * 2012-07-24 2013-10-02 宁波慈星股份有限公司 Small-pattern weaving method using three-color point jacquards as basic tissues
JP2014025159A (en) * 2012-07-25 2014-02-06 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd Method for knitting knitted fabric
JP5980152B2 (en) * 2013-03-19 2016-08-31 株式会社島精機製作所 Knitting method of knitted fabric
CN104831458B (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-11-30 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Weft knitting rib fabric and weaving method and application
JP6541621B2 (en) * 2016-06-06 2019-07-10 株式会社島精機製作所 Method of knitting tubular knitted fabric, and tubular knitted fabric
CN114164548B (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-03-31 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 Knitting method for improving full-forming jag curling and fabric

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006111996A (en) 2004-10-13 2006-04-27 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd V-neck knitwear knitted with flat-knitting machine and method for knitting the same
JP2006161231A (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-06-22 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd Knitting method for knitted fabric, and knitting program therefor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW480299B (en) * 2000-01-26 2002-03-21 Shima Seiki Mfg Method of knitting neck portion of knit wear by weft knitting machine and the knit wear
TW490521B (en) * 2000-06-02 2002-06-11 Shima Seiki Mfg Method of knitting neck portion of knit wear by flat knitting machine and the knit wear
JP4002870B2 (en) * 2003-08-08 2007-11-07 株式会社島精機製作所 Method for knitting a tubular knitted fabric having a stripe pattern and a tubular knitted fabric having a stripe pattern
JP4848374B2 (en) * 2005-09-09 2011-12-28 株式会社島精機製作所 Method for knitting knitwear having a collar

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006111996A (en) 2004-10-13 2006-04-27 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd V-neck knitwear knitted with flat-knitting machine and method for knitting the same
JP2006161231A (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-06-22 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd Knitting method for knitted fabric, and knitting program therefor

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2312028A4 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2565309A2 (en) 2011-09-01 2013-03-06 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd Flechage knitting method, and knitted fabric
JP2013053380A (en) * 2011-09-01 2013-03-21 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd Flechage knitting method and knitted fabric
CN113512806A (en) * 2020-04-10 2021-10-19 株式会社岛精机制作所 Knitting method of tubular knitted fabric and tubular knitted fabric
CN113512806B (en) * 2020-04-10 2023-01-31 株式会社岛精机制作所 Knitting method of tubular knitted fabric and tubular knitted fabric
CN113818131A (en) * 2021-10-23 2021-12-21 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 Knitting method for improving unevenness of sleeves and cuffs of fully-formed lantern and knitted fabric
CN113818131B (en) * 2021-10-23 2023-01-31 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 Knitting method for improving unevenness of sleeves and cuffs of fully-formed lantern and knitted fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2312028B1 (en) 2016-03-09
CN102057092A (en) 2011-05-11
CN102057092B (en) 2012-08-29
EP2312028A1 (en) 2011-04-20
JP5362717B2 (en) 2013-12-11
JPWO2009147815A1 (en) 2011-10-20
EP2312028A4 (en) 2015-03-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5362717B2 (en) Reverse knitting method and knitted fabric
JP5414696B2 (en) Method for preventing unraveling of knitting yarn and knitted fabric
JP4848374B2 (en) Method for knitting knitwear having a collar
JP4252751B2 (en) Striped pattern knitting method for tubular knitted fabric and its knitted fabric
JP5306997B2 (en) Knitting method and knitting fabric
JP5736250B2 (en) Knitting method of knitted fabric and knitted fabric
JP5844578B2 (en) Reversing knitting method and knitted fabric
JP4848378B2 (en) How to knitting socks or gloves with finger bags and socks or gloves with finger bags
JP4203414B2 (en) Knitted fabric having a new set-up structure and its knitting method
JP2014074240A (en) Method of forming cast-off and knitted fabric
JP5567565B2 (en) Knitwear having sleeves and body and knitting method thereof
WO2007099708A1 (en) Method of forming increase and knitted fabric where increases are formed inner side of knitting width direction end of knitted fabric
JP4336287B2 (en) V-neck knitwear knitted by flat knitting machine and its knitting method
JPWO2004079070A1 (en) Knitting method of knitted fabric
KR20020015058A (en) Binding off method excellent in stretchability
EP1471175B1 (en) Neck forming method
JP2006152488A (en) Knitwear knit with flatbed knitting machine and method for knitting the same
JP6280991B2 (en) Knitting method of knitted fabric
JP5695859B2 (en) Method of joining adjacent knitted fabric parts, and knitted fabric
JP2010133055A (en) Method for knitting knitted fabric
JP4814078B2 (en) Method for treating the end of a knitted fabric with a bind-off and a knitted fabric with a bind-off treatment
JP7357506B2 (en) How to knit tubular knitted fabric
JP6518549B2 (en) Method of knitting shoe upper and shoe upper
JP2010265557A (en) Method for knitting rib texture and knitted fabric
JP3121278B2 (en) Knitting method of knitted fabric end and knitted fabric knitted by knitting method of knitted fabric end

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 200980121008.0

Country of ref document: CN

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 09758082

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2010515757

Country of ref document: JP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2009758082

Country of ref document: EP