CN102054798A - External heat radiator packaging structure of upright heat radiating block of chip in resin circuit board - Google Patents

External heat radiator packaging structure of upright heat radiating block of chip in resin circuit board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102054798A
CN102054798A CN 201010558801 CN201010558801A CN102054798A CN 102054798 A CN102054798 A CN 102054798A CN 201010558801 CN201010558801 CN 201010558801 CN 201010558801 A CN201010558801 A CN 201010558801A CN 102054798 A CN102054798 A CN 102054798A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
radiating block
chip
circuit board
resin circuit
packaging structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201010558801
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王新潮
梁志忠
薛海冰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JCET Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Changjiang Electronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Changjiang Electronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Changjiang Electronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201010558801 priority Critical patent/CN102054798A/en
Publication of CN102054798A publication Critical patent/CN102054798A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32245Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/49Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • H01L2224/491Disposition
    • H01L2224/4912Layout
    • H01L2224/49171Fan-out arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73201Location after the connecting process on the same surface
    • H01L2224/73215Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors

Landscapes

  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an external heat radiator packaging structure of an upright heat radiating block of a chip in a resin circuit board, comprising a chip (3), a single-layer or multi-layer resin circuit board (9), a metal wire (5), an electric or dielectric heat-conducting bonding material I (2) and a plastic package body (8), wherein a heat radiating block (7) is arranged over the chip (3), and an electric or dielectric bonding material II (6) is embedded between the heat radiating block (7) and the chip (3); a heat radiator (11) is arranged over the heat radiating block (7), and an electric or dielectric bonding material III (13) is embedded between the heat radiating block (7) and the heat radiator (11). The packaging structure provided by the invention can provide strong heat radiating capability.

Description

The heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure of resin circuit board and chip
Technical field
The present invention relates to the heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure of a kind of resin circuit board and chip.Belong to the semiconductor packaging field.
Background technology
The radiating mode of traditional Chip Packaging form mainly be to have adopted the Metal Substrate island of chip below as heat radiation conduction instrument or approach, and there is following not enough point in the heat radiation of this conventional package mode conduction:
1, Metal Substrate island volume is too little
The Metal Substrate island is in the conventional package form, in order to pursue the reliability safety of packaging body, nearly all adopted the Metal Substrate island to be embedded in the packaging body, and in limited packaging body, to imbed the interior pin (as shown in Figures 1 and 2) of metal of Metal Substrate island and signal, power supply conduction usefulness simultaneously, very the little so effective area on Metal Substrate island and volume just seem, and the function of the heat radiation of high heat also will be served as in the Metal Substrate island simultaneously, will seem deficiency more.
2, baried type Metal Substrate island (as shown in Figures 1 and 2)
The Metal Substrate island is in the conventional package form, in order to pursue the reliability safety of packaging body, nearly all adopted the Metal Substrate island to be embedded in the packaging body, and the Metal Substrate island is about dependence or four fine support bars in corner fix or support metal Ji Dao, also because the characteristic of this fine support bar, the heat that has caused the Metal Substrate island to be absorbed from the chip, can't conduct out from fine support bar fast, so the heat of chip can't or be transmitted to the packaging body external world fast, caused the life-span quick aging of chip even burn or burnt out.
3, Metal Substrate island exposed type (as shown in Figures 3 and 4)
Though expose on the Metal Substrate island, can provide also will good heat-sinking capability than the heat sinking function of baried type, because the volume on Metal Substrate island and area still very little in packaging body, so heat dissipation capability can be provided, still very limited.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, providing a kind of can provide the strong resin circuit board and chip of heat dissipation capability heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure of a kind of resin circuit board and chip, include the single or multiple lift resin circuit board that is carried of chip, chip below, conduction or nonconducting heat conduction bonding material I and the plastic-sealed body between wire, chip and the described single or multiple lift resin circuit board that chip is used to the signal interconnection of single or multiple lift resin circuit board, above described chip, be provided with radiating block, be equipped with conduction or nonconducting heat conduction bonding material II between this radiating block and the described chip; Above described radiating block, be provided with radiator, be equipped with conduction or nonconducting heat conduction bonding material III between this radiator and the described radiating block.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention passes through addition radiating block above chip, and sets up radiator outside plastic-sealed body, serves as the function of the heat radiation of high heat, can provide heat dissipation capability strong, makes the heat of chip can be transmitted to the packaging body external world fast.Can be applied in and make it become height or superelevation heat radiation (High Thermal or Super High Thermal) ability on the packaging body of general packing forms and the packaging technology, can become SHT-FBP/QFN as FBP can become SHT-QFN/BGA and can become SHT-BGA/CSP and can become SHT-CSP ...Avoided the life-span quick aging of chip even burn or burnt out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is Metal Substrate island baried type chip-packaging structure schematic diagram in the past.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is Metal Substrate island exposed type chip-packaging structure schematic diagram in the past.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure embodiment 1 schematic diagram of resin circuit board and chip of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure embodiment 2 schematic diagrames of resin circuit board and chip of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure embodiment 3 schematic diagrames of resin circuit board and chip of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure embodiment 4 schematic diagrames of resin circuit board and chip of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure embodiment 5 schematic diagrames of resin circuit board and chip of the present invention.
Reference numeral among the figure:
Conduction or nonconducting heat conduction bonding material I 2, chip 3, wire 5, conduction or nonconducting heat conduction bonding material II 6, radiating block 7, plastic-sealed body 8, resin circuit board 9, radiator 11, heat conduction bonding material III 13.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure embodiment 1 schematic diagram of resin circuit board and chip of the present invention.As seen from Figure 5, the heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure of resin circuit board and chip of the present invention, include the single or multiple lift resin circuit board 9 that is carried of chip 3, chip below, conduction or nonconducting heat conduction bonding material I 2 and the plastic-sealed body 8 between wire 5, chip and the described single or multiple lift resin circuit board 9 that chip is used to the signal interconnection of single or multiple lift resin circuit board, above described chip 3, be provided with radiating block 7, be equipped with conduction or nonconducting heat conduction bonding material II 6 between this radiating block 7 and the described chip 3; Above described radiating block 7, be provided with radiator 11, be equipped with conduction or nonconducting heat conduction bonding material III 13 between this radiator 11 and the described radiating block 7.
The material of described radiating block 7 can be copper, aluminium, pottery or alloy etc.
The material of described radiator 11 can be copper, aluminium, pottery or alloy etc.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 2 only is with the difference of embodiment 1: described radiator 11 is for radiating cap, as Fig. 6.
Embodiment 3:
Embodiment 3 only is with the difference of embodiment 1: described radiator 11 is for heating panel, as Fig. 7.
Embodiment 4:
Embodiment 4 only is with the difference of embodiment 1: described radiating block 7 is inverted T-shape structure, as Fig. 8.
Embodiment 5:
Embodiment 5 only is with the difference of embodiment 1: described radiating block 7 rectangular structures, and as Fig. 9.

Claims (7)

1. heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure of resin circuit board and chip, include chip (3), the single or multiple lift resin circuit board (9) that is carried of chip below, the wire that chip is used to the signal interconnection of single or multiple lift resin circuit board (5), conduction between chip and the described single or multiple lift resin circuit board (9) or nonconducting heat conduction bonding material I (2) and plastic-sealed body (8), it is characterized in that being provided with radiating block (7), be equipped with conduction or nonconducting heat conduction bonding material II (6) between this radiating block (7) and the described chip (3) in described chip (3) top; Be provided with radiator (11) in described radiating block (7) top, be equipped with conduction or nonconducting heat conduction bonding material III (13) between this radiator (11) and the described radiating block (7).
2. the heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure of a kind of resin circuit board and chip according to claim 1, the material that it is characterized in that described radiating block (7) is copper, aluminium, pottery or alloy.
3. the heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure of a kind of resin circuit board and chip according to claim 1, the material that it is characterized in that radiator (11) is copper, aluminium, pottery or alloy.
4. according to claim 1, the heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure of 2 or 3 described a kind of resin circuit board and chips, it is characterized in that: described radiator (11) is a radiating cap.
5. according to claim 1, the heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure of 2 or 3 described a kind of resin circuit board and chips, it is characterized in that: described radiator (11) is a heating panel.
6. according to claim 1, the heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure of 2 or 3 described a kind of resin circuit board and chips, it is characterized in that: described radiating block (7) is inverted T-shape structure.
7. according to claim 1, the heat radiating block positively arranged external radiator packaging structure of 2 or 3 described a kind of resin circuit board and chips, it is characterized in that: the rectangular structure of described radiating block (7).
CN 201010558801 2010-01-30 2010-11-25 External heat radiator packaging structure of upright heat radiating block of chip in resin circuit board Pending CN102054798A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010558801 CN102054798A (en) 2010-01-30 2010-11-25 External heat radiator packaging structure of upright heat radiating block of chip in resin circuit board

Applications Claiming Priority (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010117371 2010-01-30
CN201010117357.X 2010-01-30
CN201010117848 2010-01-30
CN201010117848.4 2010-01-30
CN201010117849.9 2010-01-30
CN201010117371.X 2010-01-30
CN201010117735 2010-01-30
CN201010117849 2010-01-30
CN201010117357 2010-01-30
CN201010117735.4 2010-01-30
CN 201010558801 CN102054798A (en) 2010-01-30 2010-11-25 External heat radiator packaging structure of upright heat radiating block of chip in resin circuit board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102054798A true CN102054798A (en) 2011-05-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201010558801 Pending CN102054798A (en) 2010-01-30 2010-11-25 External heat radiator packaging structure of upright heat radiating block of chip in resin circuit board

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05299544A (en) * 1992-04-20 1993-11-12 Hitachi Ltd Semiconductor device
US5814536A (en) * 1995-12-27 1998-09-29 Lsi Logic Corporation Method of manufacturing powdered metal heat sinks having increased surface area
CN1354512A (en) * 2000-11-17 2002-06-19 矽品精密工业股份有限公司 Semiconductor package with radiating structure
CN1355564A (en) * 2000-11-24 2002-06-26 矽品精密工业股份有限公司 Semiconductor package and its making method
CN1630073A (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-22 威宇科技测试封装有限公司 Chip ball grid array packaging structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05299544A (en) * 1992-04-20 1993-11-12 Hitachi Ltd Semiconductor device
US5814536A (en) * 1995-12-27 1998-09-29 Lsi Logic Corporation Method of manufacturing powdered metal heat sinks having increased surface area
CN1354512A (en) * 2000-11-17 2002-06-19 矽品精密工业股份有限公司 Semiconductor package with radiating structure
CN1355564A (en) * 2000-11-24 2002-06-26 矽品精密工业股份有限公司 Semiconductor package and its making method
CN1630073A (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-22 威宇科技测试封装有限公司 Chip ball grid array packaging structure

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Open date: 20110511