CN102040100A - Working station for transaction system, and working method and material loading and unloading methods thereof - Google Patents

Working station for transaction system, and working method and material loading and unloading methods thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102040100A
CN102040100A CN2010103004167A CN201010300416A CN102040100A CN 102040100 A CN102040100 A CN 102040100A CN 2010103004167 A CN2010103004167 A CN 2010103004167A CN 201010300416 A CN201010300416 A CN 201010300416A CN 102040100 A CN102040100 A CN 102040100A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
container
pipeline
opening
port
trading system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2010103004167A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102040100B (en
Inventor
陆洪瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Yinrong Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Yinrong Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610022465.6A priority Critical patent/CN105600450B/en
Priority to CN201010300416.7A priority patent/CN102040100B/en
Publication of CN102040100A publication Critical patent/CN102040100A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102040100B publication Critical patent/CN102040100B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G51/00Conveying articles through pipes or tubes by fluid flow or pressure; Conveying articles over a flat surface, e.g. the base of a trough, by jets located in the surface
    • B65G51/04Conveying the articles in carriers having a cross-section approximating that of the pipe or tube; Tube mail systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G51/00Conveying articles through pipes or tubes by fluid flow or pressure; Conveying articles over a flat surface, e.g. the base of a trough, by jets located in the surface
    • B65G51/04Conveying the articles in carriers having a cross-section approximating that of the pipe or tube; Tube mail systems
    • B65G51/06Despatch carriers for tube mail
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G51/00Conveying articles through pipes or tubes by fluid flow or pressure; Conveying articles over a flat surface, e.g. the base of a trough, by jets located in the surface
    • B65G51/04Conveying the articles in carriers having a cross-section approximating that of the pipe or tube; Tube mail systems
    • B65G51/18Adaptations of pipes or tubes; Pipe or tube joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G51/00Conveying articles through pipes or tubes by fluid flow or pressure; Conveying articles over a flat surface, e.g. the base of a trough, by jets located in the surface
    • B65G51/04Conveying the articles in carriers having a cross-section approximating that of the pipe or tube; Tube mail systems
    • B65G51/26Stations
    • B65G51/28Stations for despatch
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G51/00Conveying articles through pipes or tubes by fluid flow or pressure; Conveying articles over a flat surface, e.g. the base of a trough, by jets located in the surface
    • B65G51/04Conveying the articles in carriers having a cross-section approximating that of the pipe or tube; Tube mail systems
    • B65G51/26Stations
    • B65G51/30Stations for delivery

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a working station for a transaction system, and a working method and material loading and unloading methods thereof, which relate to the field of pipe transmission and are invented for making it convenient to load and unload materials in the working station for a pneumatic pipe transmission system. The working station for the transaction system comprises a conveying pipe, and is characterized in that: the port on one end of the pipe is hinged with a container or elastically connected with the container; the container is symmetric about a hinge or an elastic element, or the container is centrosymmetric about a hinged point or the elastic element; and one end of the container has an opening, and the opening of the container is matched with the port of the pipe.

Description

A kind of trading system workstation, method of work and the method for putting into or taking out article
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pipe transmission system field, particularly a kind of pneumatic transmission pipeline system works station and the method for putting into or taking out article; Be particularly useful for the system that concludes the business between client and ISP, described transaction may relate to banking business, the public place of entertainment, and paying the bill in lottery ticket, stake hypermarket, makes up a prescription the transaction system of professional or other business service in post office.
Background technology
Pneumatic pipe transmission system is modern quick logistics delivery means.Pneumatic pipe transmission system is applied in the place that daily requirements such as hospital, bank, office building, supermarket, workshop, laboratory have large numbers of items to transmit.Can transmit any article with proper volume such as case history, medical certificate, medicine, laboratory test report, bill, cash, file.Article are inserted in the transport vehicle when transmission, and as the transmission tube of special use, the transmission tube guarantees that article are not damaged in the process that transmits.Pneumatic pipe transmission system is sent to the another one workstation with article from a workstation in pipeline, not only can effectively guarantee to transmit the safety of article, and can save time, and increases work efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1, existing Pneumatic pipe transmission system workstation1 comprises vertical pipeline 2, and the sealing of described vertical pipeline 2 bottoms offers opening 3 on the sidewall of described vertical pipeline 2, and 3 places are provided with valve 4 at described opening.
When needs carry out the article transmission by Pneumatic pipe transmission system, operating personal is put into transmitter 5 with article to be transmitted earlier, after opening described valve 4, described transmitter is put into described workstation from the opening part on the described vertical pipeline sidewall, and then with described valve closing.
In the time need taking out the transmitter that article are housed from workstation, earlier with described valve open, the opening part from the described vertical pipeline sidewall takes out described transmitter then.
The contriver finds in realizing process of the present invention, has following shortcoming in the prior art:
It is comparatively narrow and small that opening on the vertical pipeline sidewall is often offered, opening is big to be unfavorable for that transmitter enters transmission pipeline and waste material, transmitter is put into described workstation or transmitter is taken out from described opening part from described opening part, all Shi Fen inconvenience also can scratch the hand of operating personal sometimes; And to unfamiliar client, just can not operate and (also will upwards send one section in transmission pipeline when mouthful interior transmitter because transmitter must be put into, in the time of will making transmitter and transmission pipeline coaxial when then making transmitter drop on the platform, workstation just can not be stuck in transmitter the transmission pipeline port when sending transmitter; When putting into transmitter so not only complexity but also operating time long need manually that operation guarantees because put transmitter well), also need training, influenced the use of equipment and popularized.
And also have that existing to also have a kind of keying of door of by-pass valve control be sliding rail motion, move distance is long, and friction force is big, its manufacturing cost height, and unlatching efficient is low; Control is complicated; Opening time is long; Influenced exchange hour.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention be to provide a kind of put into transmitter after, it is that equipment itself guarantees as long as transmitter is put into workstation just necessarily have been put transmitter well that workstation can automatically place transmitter the trading system workstation of the coaxial position of the transmission pipeline that is connected with described workstation, and can easily transmitter be put into described workstation or take out transmitter from described workstation easily.And the workstation opening speed is fast, efficient height, saving in material; And help transmitter most and enter into transmission pipeline from workstation.And when the transmission pipeline workstation place added positive air pressure or negative pressure in transmission course, work all was not subjected to unexpected power of opening, and the work that is stabilized in is off position.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that trading system workstation of the present invention adopts is:
A kind of trading system workstation, comprise transmission pipeline, it is characterized in that, be articulated with Container in the port of described pipeline one end or elastomeric binding has Container, the Container of described drive-connecting shaft or elastic element both sides is symmetrical arranged or the peripheral Container symmetry of described pivoting point or elastic element; One end of described Container has opening, and the described opening of described Container and the described port of described pipeline are suitable.
Further, described pipeline can be laid arbitrarily, and the port of described pipeline is described pipeline and Container bonded assembly port; Described opening is the opening of described Container and plumbing connection.
Further, described port end face or open end are for being one section cambered surface in the center of circle with the drive-connecting shaft axle center or being the sphere of the centre of sphere with the centre of sphere of pivoting point.
Further, described drive-connecting shaft is located on the line of centers of described Container bottom.
Further, described workstation also is provided with the limiting component of the described Container flip angle of restriction.
Further, the fitting surface of the port of described pipeline and the opening of described Container is sphere or cambered surface formula fitting surface, and its centre of sphere or arc core are all on the axial line of ccontaining organ pipe.
Further, be fixed with support body on the described pipeline, described Container is articulated on the described support body by described drive-connecting shaft.
Further, described trading system workstation also comprises the device that described Container is kept closed.
Further, the described device that described Container is kept closed is: the non-opening direction at described Container is provided with counterweight, or is provided with elastic element on Container, is used to make Container to remain on closed place or be returned to closure and locates; Or be located at elastic bag on the described Container; Or be located at torsion spring on the described drive-connecting shaft; Or the clump weight that is provided with in the exterior bottom of described Container; Or in the fixing magnet of the port lower position of described pipeline; Described magnet adsorbs described Container, and described Container is kept closed, and electromagnet also can be as opening Container; Perhaps
The described device that described Container is kept closed comprises: be fixed on first pivoted hole on the described pipeline, in described first pivoted hole, be equipped with first drive-connecting shaft, be arranged with torsion spring on described first drive-connecting shaft, be connected with first fork with the described first drive-connecting shaft vertical fixing, described first fork is made by permeability magnetic material, and the free end at described first fork is provided with block, is provided with electromagnet with the corresponding position of the free end of described first fork; One vertical rod of captiveing joint with described Container; On described support, be fixed with second pivoted hole, in described second pivoted hole, be equipped with second drive-connecting shaft, also be arranged with torsion spring on described second drive-connecting shaft, be connected with second fork with the described second drive-connecting shaft vertical fixing.Wherein, described second fork comprises a push rod and a pin, and a described push rod is captiveed joint with a pin and roughly is chevron pointing.
A kind of using method of trading system workstation or the method for taking out article is characterized in that described Container can be opened to any direction; Be that the operator can in any direction open Container and puts into or take out article.
A kind of trading system workstation comprises pipeline, it is characterized in that, is articulated with Container in the port of described pipeline one end, and an end of described Container has opening, and the described opening of described Container and the described port of described pipeline are suitable; Described Container is hauled out for receiving article, is presented in face of the operator.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of operation of trading system workstation, can easily transmitter be taken out from workstation.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the method for operation of trading system workstation of the present invention adopts is:
A kind of method of operation of trading system workstation comprises:
The transmission, the reception Container that are articulated in the workstation place receive transmitter;
In described transmission, receive Container and receive transmitter after, swing in face of the operator together with described transmitter, the transmitter that will be positioned at described transmission, receives Container is presented in face of the operator.
The present invention is from the method for operation of trading system workstation, after the transmission that is articulated in the workstation place, receiving Container reception transmitter, the port of described transmission, reception Container swings in face of the operator, the transmitter that will be positioned at described transmission, reception Container is presented in face of the operator, can easily transmitter be taken out from workstation like this.In addition, the port of described transmission, reception Container swings in face of the operator, the transmitter that will be positioned at described transmission, reception Container is presented on the operator in front to the operator, can play the effect that picks and places transmitter by the prompting operation person of wobbling action own.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of operation of trading system workstation, can easily transmitter be put into workstation and send.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the method for operation of trading system workstation of the present invention adopts is:
A kind of method of operation of trading system workstation comprises:
Transmitter is put into transmission, the reception Container that is articulated in described workstation place;
Described transmission, receive Container and swing to the pipe end place at described workstation place together with described transmitter, described transmission, receive the opening of Container, matching with the port of the described pipeline at described workstation place forms a complete pipeline;
To be positioned at described transmission, receive the described transmitter of Container, the pipeline by described workstation place sends.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of trading system workstation, can pick and place article easily, can prevent again that the opening that picks and places article of described workstation from opening because of the effect accident of trading system workstation air pressure inside.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that trading system workstation of the present invention adopts is:
This trading system workstation comprises pipeline, and an end of described pipeline has a port, is articulated with a Container that can outwards overturn and open in the port of described pipeline, wherein
One end of described Container has an opening, and the other end has a bottom; The opening of described Container and the port of described pipeline are suitable, and described bottom has through hole;
The direction diagonally extending that deviates from described Container bottom in the bottom of described Container, from the side edge near pivot points is formed with baffle plate;
When described trading system workstation in-to-in air pressure is malleation, on described Container, be formed with the forward moment and the described Container of prevention that impel described Container to open and center on the opposing torque that the pivot points upset is opened, and described opposing torque is more than or equal to described forward moment around the pivot points upset.
Compared with prior art, trading system workstation of the present invention, owing to be articulated with the Container that can outwards overturn and open in the inclination port of pipeline, described Container has beveled, and the inclination port of the beveled of described Container and described pipeline is suitable.When as described in needs are put into article (as transmitter) during workstation, only need described Container turn-off from the inclination port of described Container, is put into described Container with article, rotate described Container then and reset and get final product; When needs take out article from described workstation, only need described Container turn-off is taken out article from the inclination port of described Container and gets final product, easy to operate, safe and reliable.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of trading system workstation method, the opening that picks and places article that can prevent described workstation achieves the above object because of the effect accident of the inner plus or minus air pressure of trading system workstation is opened for, and the technical scheme that the method for work of trading system workstation of the present invention adopts is:
A kind of method of work of trading system workstation,
The rotating shaft of Container is located on the symmetry division line or point in the stressed space of Container.
When described trading system workstation inner formation negative pressure or malleation; The power that acts in the rotating shaft is cancelled out each other; Container is not unexpected to be opened.
Further
Port end face noted earlier or open end are for being that the part periphery in axle center is the face of same circumference with the drive-connecting shaft axle center;
Or port end face noted earlier or open end are for being that the spherical calotte of the centre of sphere is the face of same ball with the pivoting point.
A kind of trading system workstation,
In the Container side lockset is set, when being used for lockset and locking, with the Container retaining in the lockset inboard; When lockset is opened, Container pulled out in the lump open.
A kind of method of work of trading system workstation,
1, the two ends of Container are arranged with lockset;
When 2, lockset is locked, Container is kept off in the lockset the inside;
When 3, lockset is opened, Container pulled out in the lump open.
Further
Described lockset is articulated on the support or is articulated in the articulated section of Container; And be provided with the Container split.
A kind of method of work of trading system workstation,
The method of work of described lockset is
When 1, lockset was locked, the dead bolt and the transmission pipeline of lockset locked together, and this moment, lockset kept off Container in the lockset the inside;
When 2, lockset was opened, the dead bolt of lockset left transmission pipeline, with the transmission pipeline release, and locked together with Container; And Container pulled out in the lump open.
A kind of method of work of trading system workstation,
The method to set up of described lockset is
What be arranged on Container is 1 to n on every side.
A kind of trading system workstation
Comprise, be articulated with Container in the port of described pipeline one end or elastomeric binding has Container or folding to be connected with Container, the Container of described drive-connecting shaft or elastic element both sides is symmetrical arranged or the Container of the both sides of the swing point of the peripheral Container symmetry of described pivoting point or elastic element or folding is symmetrical arranged; One end of described Container has opening, and the described opening of described Container and the described port of described pipeline are suitable.
Further
The periphery of described Container is arranged with locking device, when being used for locking device and locking, with the Container retaining in the locking device the inside;
When locking device is opened, Container outwards pulled out in the lump open.
Further, described workstation also is provided with the limiting component of the described Container flip angle of restriction.
Further, be fixed with support body on the described pipeline, described Container is articulated on the described support body by described drive-connecting shaft.
A kind of trading system workstation
All point of interfaces on the Container of the intersection of Container and transmission pipeline are on the same periphery of axial line or with the center-point of Container swing to be on the same sphere of the centre of sphere at the line of centers with Container swing all; It promptly is the ball line of the same ball of the sphere of same ball of part of the centre of sphere or part with the centre of motion point of Container swing; Or with the axle center of motion of swing the circumference of the same circumference of the same periphery of same circumference of part of axial line or part.
Further
All point of interfaces on the transmission pipeline of the intersection of Container and transmission pipeline are on the same periphery of axial line or with the center-point of Container swing to be on the same sphere of the centre of sphere at the line of centers with Container swing all; It promptly is the ball line of the same ball of the sphere of same ball of part of the centre of sphere or part with the centre of motion point of Container swing; Or with the axle center of motion of swing the circumference of the same circumference of the same periphery of same circumference of part of axial line or part.
Beneficial effect
When the transmission pipeline workstation place added positive air pressure or negative pressure in transmission course, work all was not subjected to unexpected power of opening, and the work that is stabilized in is off position.Put into or take out article in order to make a plurality of operators or operator open Container from a plurality of directions.Realized that described Container can open to any direction.
A kind of trading system workstation, comprise transmission pipeline, it is characterized in that, be articulated with Container in the port of described pipeline one end or elastomeric binding has Container, the Container of described drive-connecting shaft or elastic element both sides is symmetrical arranged or the peripheral Container symmetry of described pivoting point or elastic element; One end of described Container has opening, and the described opening of described Container and the described port of described pipeline are suitable.
Further described trading system workstation, described pipeline can be laid arbitrarily, and the port of described pipeline is described pipeline and Container bonded assembly port; Described opening is the opening of described Container and plumbing connection.
Further described trading system workstation, described port end face or open end are for being one section cambered surface in the center of circle with the drive-connecting shaft axle center or being the sphere of the centre of sphere with the centre of sphere of pivoting point.
Further described trading system workstation, described drive-connecting shaft are located on the line of centers of described Container bottom.
Further described trading system workstation, described workstation also are provided with the limiting component of the described Container flip angle of restriction.
Further described trading system workstation, the fitting surface of the port of described pipeline and the opening of described Container are sphere or cambered surface formula fitting surface, and its centre of sphere or arc core are all on the axial line of ccontaining organ pipe.
Further described trading system workstation is fixed with support body on the described pipeline, and described Container is articulated on the described support body by described drive-connecting shaft.
Further described trading system workstation, described trading system workstation also comprises the device that described Container is kept closed.
Further described trading system workstation, the described device that described Container is kept closed is: the non-opening direction at described Container is provided with counterweight, or on Container, be provided with elastic element, be used to make Container to remain on closed place or be returned to closure and locate; Or be located at elastic bag on the described Container; Or be located at torsion spring on the described drive-connecting shaft; Or the clump weight that is provided with in the exterior bottom of described Container; Or in the fixing magnet of the port lower position of described pipeline; Described magnet adsorbs described Container, and described Container is kept closed, and electromagnet also can be as opening Container; Perhaps
The described device that described Container is kept closed comprises: be fixed on first pivoted hole on the described pipeline, in described first pivoted hole, be equipped with first drive-connecting shaft, be arranged with torsion spring on described first drive-connecting shaft, be connected with first fork with the described first drive-connecting shaft vertical fixing, described first fork is made by permeability magnetic material, and the free end at described first fork is provided with block, is provided with electromagnet with the corresponding position of the free end of described first fork; One vertical rod of captiveing joint with described Container; On described support, be fixed with second pivoted hole, in described second pivoted hole, be equipped with second drive-connecting shaft, also be arranged with torsion spring on described second drive-connecting shaft, be connected with second fork with the described second drive-connecting shaft vertical fixing.Wherein, described second fork comprises a push rod and a pin, and a described push rod is captiveed joint with a pin and roughly is chevron pointing.
A kind of using method of trading system workstation or the method for taking out article, described Container can be opened to any direction; Be that the operator can in any direction open Container and puts into or take out article.
A kind of trading system workstation comprises pipeline, it is characterized in that, is articulated with Container in the port of described pipeline one end, and an end of described Container has opening, and the described opening of described Container and the described port of described pipeline are suitable; Described Container is hauled out for receiving article, is presented in face of the operator.
A kind of trading system workstation, the pivot joint axial line of described Container are arranged on the center of circle of circular arc of Container and pipeline intersection or on the centre of sphere of boundary sphere.
A kind of trading system workstation, described Container overlaps with the pivot joint axial line of described Container with the center of circle of the circular arc of pipeline intersection or the circumference axial line of circumference arc; Or described Container overlaps with the center-point of the swing of Container with the centre of sphere of the boundary sphere of pipeline intersection.
A kind of trading system workstation, the line of centers of the swing of described Container are arranged on the center of circle of circular arc of Container and pipeline intersection; Or the center-point of the swing of described Container is arranged on the centre of sphere of sphere of intersection of Container and pipeline intersection.
Further Container can be two-way or any direction open.Container when normality and transmission pipeline be in closed condition, and be the airtight connection of closing.
Further, taken away by client's accident in order to prevent transmitter, and assembly precision and air-tightness in order to improve transmitter and transmission pipeline, and producer's specialty assembling is arranged, and do not allow the user take out transmitter from transmission system, the thing that puts in back takes place; Take following scheme:
A kind of locking method of transmitter comprises: decontrol transmitter when 1, Container is closed; Pin transmitter when 2, Container is opened.Article in the transmitter can be opened the transmitter lid and take out or put into article.
Further described locking method comprises
A kind of latching device of transmitter comprises: reset attachment is installed on the Container; Can be elastic reset or gravity reduction device, be used for 1, decontrol transmitter when Container is closed; Pin transmitter when 2, Container is opened.Article in the transmitter can be opened the transmitter lid and take out or put into article.The start-stop system who comprises the reset attachment of reset attachment can be an inhibiting device or position-limited lever.Be used to limit the position of reset attachment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Pneumatic pipe transmission system workstation in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of trading system workstation embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is in the structural representation of upset open mode for Container among the trading system workstation embodiment one of the present invention;
Figure 4 shows that Container is turned to below the horizon, the structural representation that described article are poured out automatically;
Fig. 5 is equipped with the scheme drawing of locking device 214 for the Container opening part;
Fig. 6 is installed in the scheme drawing in the left side of Container for the drive-connecting shaft 15 of Container lower end;
Fig. 7 is equipped with the scheme drawing of magnetic material 210 for the Container left side;
Fig. 8 is equipped with the structural representation of another kind of locking device for the Container opening part;
Fig. 9 is provided with the structural representation of elastic bag for Container among the trading system workstation embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is provided with the structural representation of clump weight for Container among the trading system workstation embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of circumference cambered surface for the Container opening and the transmission pipeline port of trading system workstation of the present invention;
Figure 12 is provided with the structural representation of electromagentic switching apparatus for Container among Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of sphere for the Container opening and the transmission pipeline port of trading system workstation of the present invention;
Figure 14 is provided with the structural representation of pull back spring device for Container among Figure 13;
The structural representation that Figure 15 vertically cuts open for Container;
Figure 16 is the structural front view of vertically cutting open that contains the bottom for the sidewall Container;
Figure 17 is the birds-eye view of the example structure of disk for the bottom of Container shown in Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the birds-eye view of support example structure for the bottom of Container shown in Figure 16;
Figure 19 is the structural front view of vertically cutting open that contains greater than the semicircle convex body for the sidewall Container;
Figure 20 is the birds-eye view greater than the example structure of semicircle convex body of containing of the no lower supporter of Container shown in Figure 19;
Figure 21 is Container and a support spring bonded assembly structural representation among Figure 13;
Figure 22 is Container and a support spring plate bonded assembly structural representation among Figure 11;
Figure 23 is the structural representation of the workstation of sphere setting for Container opening of the present invention;
Figure 24 is the enlarged drawing of A among Figure 23;
Figure 25 is provided with the structural representation of symmetrical lockset for the Container side;
Figure 26 is the enlarged drawing of lockset among Figure 25;
Figure 27 is provided with the structural representation of symmetrical Electric lock for the Container side;
Figure 28 is the lock body and the lock support rotating shaft bonded assembly structural representation of the lockset of Container side;
Figure 29 is installed in the structural representation of two partition wall inboards between the working space for Container;
Figure 30 is installed in the partition wall inner structure scheme drawing of four working space angles for Container.
Figure 31 is equipped with the structural representation that is in closed condition of latching device for trading system workstation Container of the present invention;
Figure 32 is equipped with the structural representation that is in open mode of latching device for trading system workstation Container of the present invention;
Figure 33 is the block diagram of elastic steel sheet.
Figure 34 is the structural representation of transmitter.
Birds-eye view when Figure 35 is the transmitter locking.
The specific embodiment
The present invention aims to provide a kind of putting into and the trading system workstation convenient to remove and the method for putting into or taking out article.The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
A kind of trading system workstation of the present invention comprises pipeline, is articulated with Container in the port of described pipeline one end, and an end of described Container has opening, and the described opening of described Container and the described port of described pipeline are suitable.
Trading system workstation of the present invention, owing to be articulated with Container in the port of pipeline, described Container has opening, and the port of the opening of described Container and described pipeline is suitable.When needs are put into described workstation with article, only need the Figure 27 of institute is provided with for the Container side structural representation of symmetrical Electric lock; State the Container turn-off, article are put into described Container, rotate described Container then and reset and get final product; When needs take out article from described workstation, only need described Container turn-off, take out article in the described Container to get final product, easy to operate, safe and reliable.
Embodiment one
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, embodiment of the invention trading system workstation, comprise vertical pipeline 10, has port one 1 in described vertical pipeline 10 lower ends, port one 1 place in described vertical pipeline lower end is articulated with Container 12, described Container is articulated on the support body 13 by drive-connecting shaft 15, described vertical pipeline 10 is fixed on the support body 13, the upper end of described Container has opening 14, the opening 14 of described Container upper end is suitable with the port one 1 of described vertical pipeline lower end, wherein, the port one 1 of described vertical pipeline lower end is the inclination port; Described Container 12 is the pipeline section that a base seal, upper end have beveled, has in the described pipeline section that to be used for splendid attire to be sent or receive the spatial accommodation of object 100 (such as transmitter); Described Container is articulated in the inclination port of vertical pipeline lower end by being fixed on the drive-connecting shaft 15 on the described pipeline section, and can be along the normal direction upset of described each vertical pipeline lower end inclination port, as shown in Figure 3.For the ease of the fixed installation of described pipeline and Container, thereby form incorporate product, described workstation also comprises support body; Described vertical pipeline is fixed on the described support body, and described Container is articulated on the described support body by described drive-connecting shaft.
Further, when matching with the inclination port of described vertical pipeline lower end for beveled in described Container upper end, can make described Container rely on self gravitation to realize self-locking, described drive-connecting shaft 15 is located at described Container bottom and departs from the side setting that direction is opened in the close described Container upset of described Container bottom centre's line.
Referring to shown in Figure 4, described Container is turned to below the horizon, described article can be poured out automatically.Wherein, 916 is drive motor, is connected with rotating shaft 15; The Q line is the directional line that transmitter skids off; Promptly on the Container anchor shaft, connect motor, be used to drive Container and can rotate to transmitter is poured out, even transmitter skids off the position come; Reverse motors forwards Container to receiving position then.Described motor is electrically connected with controller, optional stepping motor of described motor or servomotor.Described Container butterfly will be installed in the transmitter outlet is lower than below the position of Container horizontal positioned, and guarantees that transmitter can skid off next position automatically in Container.
Further, as shown in Figure 3, be turned to a suitable control position in order to make Container 12, be convenient to manually take out article from described Container, such as transmitter, described workstation also is provided with the limiting component 16 of the described pipeline section flip angle of restriction.
Further, for the inclination port of realizing described vertical pipeline lower end cooperates with the beveled contraposition preferably of described Container upper end and plays the better seal effect, the fitting surface of the beveled of the inclination port of described vertical pipeline lower end and described Container upper end is provided with step (referring to Figure 33 and shown in Figure 35), that is to say that the fitting surface of the beveled of the inclination port of described vertical pipeline lower end and described Container upper end is the step fitting surface.
In the present embodiment, described vertical pipeline and described Container are formed by wire cutting technology by same pipeline.The fitting surface that adopts the line cutting to form is comparatively tight, can play the better seal effect.
In the present embodiment, described Container is opened manually, for the ease of manual unlocking, is provided with handle 12a on described Container.
Further, in order to ensure only when described Container is in closure state, it is the bottom that described Container is positioned at described vertical pipeline, and when the opening of described Container upper end matches with the port of described vertical pipeline lower end, could will put into the article of described Container,, send as transmitter, also comprise position detecting device (as shown in figure 13) at described trading system workstation, be used to detect described Container and whether be in closure state.
Wherein, 313 is Hall switch, on sale on the market; Be installed on the bearing, its signal wire (SW) is connected the control end of solid-state relay, and the switch terminals of solid-state relay is serially connected on the start-up control line of blower fan, 314 is magnet, when Container is in closed condition, when promptly resetting, magnet approaches Hall switch, the Hall switch conducting; When Container was opened, magnet movement was left Hall switch; Hall switch disconnects, and blower fan can not start; Thereby reset and the conducting and the cut-out of the two states opened at Container by Hall switch, control the keying of blower fan.Avoid the transmission of Container when opening, realized safe transmission.
Embodiment two
In order to realize automatic guidance, described Container can be opened automatically, on the basis of embodiment one, in the present embodiment, described workstation also comprises the driver train that drives described Container upset and reset.
In the present embodiment, described drive-connecting shaft is fixed on described Container bottom; Described driver train comprises the engine installation (not shown) of captiveing joint with described drive-connecting shaft.This engine installation is a stepping motor, and the employing stepping motor can be realized the accurate control to described Container rotational angle.This engine installation also can comprise motor and the gear drive that links to each other with this motor.
Open by the upset of the described Container of described drive mechanism, the opening of described Container is presented in face of the operating personal, not only can handled easily, and can play the effect of prompting operation to the operator, make whole operation seem humanized.
Embodiment three
Described workstation is when receiving transmitter, and transmitter by gravity fall, can form positive air pressure in workstation inside along the transmission pipeline that links to each other with the vertical pipeline of described workstation thus.Being articulated with Container 12 unintentional rotation under the effect of described positive air pressure for fear of port one 1 place that is articulated in described vertical pipeline lower end opens, present embodiment is on the basis of the various embodiments described above, and described trading system workstation also comprises the device that described Container is kept closed.
As Fig. 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7, in the embodiment of the invention, the described device of fastening that described Container is kept closed is the locking device 214 in described Container and the closed place installation of described pipeline.Described locking device comprises locked groove that is provided with on the described vertical pipeline 11 and the dead bolt 214 that is arranged on the described Container 12, when described Container 12 and described vertical pipeline 11 closures, be that the lower port of the upper opening of described Container 12 and described vertical pipeline is when matching, described dead bolt 214 stretches in the described locked groove, thereby can prevent that described Container from opening because of the effect accident of internal positive pressure.
The locking device 214 that the Container opening part is installed can be mechanical lock or electromagnetic lock, mechanical lock can be the torsion lock or or latch, on sale on the market; The so further sealing at reinforced cut-out place.
Among Fig. 6, the drive-connecting shaft 15 of Container lower end is installed in the left side of Container; Can effectively prevent the stuck phenomenon of the opening part when Container is closed; Also can be installed in other place.
With reference to shown in Figure 8, described locking device also can comprise the minor axis 30a that is fixed on the described vertical pipeline 11, on described minor axis 30a, be arranged with a block 31a free to rotate, when described Container 12 and described vertical pipeline 11 closures, the free end of described block 31a is sagging by self gravitation, and described block itself is opened the accident of described Container and played barrier effect.
With reference to shown in Figure 9, in another embodiment of the present invention, the described device of fastening that described Container is kept closed is the elastic bag 32a that is located on the described Container.This elastic bag is communicated with Container.When there was malleation described Container inside, the part air-flow entered described elastic bag 32a and with described elastic bag rising, described Container pressure inside is played slow down effect thus.When described Container in-to-in air pressure reduces, the corresponding withdrawal of described elastic bag.
Among the embodiment more of the present invention, the device that described Container is kept closed is the torsion spring (not shown) that is set on the described drive-connecting shaft, and described Container is kept closed under the resilient force of described torsion spring.
With reference to shown in Figure 10, in further embodiment of this invention, describedly make the clump weight 33a that device is provided with for the exterior bottom at described Container that fastens that described Container is kept closed, described clump weight 33a and described drive-connecting shaft lay respectively at the both sides of described Container, by described ballasted weight effect, make described Container be kept closed.
Referring to shown in Figure 7, in yet another embodiment of the invention, the described device of fastening that described Container is kept closed is in the fixing magnet 216 of the port lower position of described vertical pipeline; The described Container of described magnet 216 absorption is kept closed described Container.
The Container left side is equipped with magnetic material 210, when being used to close, Container is held.Can save above-mentioned locking device 214 this moment or use with locking device 214 is redundant.
Embodiment four
Present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment one, and the bottom of described Container has through hole, is provided with one-way cock in described through hole; When in described Container negative pressure being arranged, described one-way cock is opened; When in described Container malleation being arranged, described one-way cock is closed.
Like this, when the invention process trading system workstation is applied to Pneumatic pipe transmission system, when air suctiton ventilator starts, in Pneumatic pipe, there is negative pressure to produce, described one-way cock is opened, outer gas stream can enter Container by the through hole of described Container bottom, thus with the transmitter in the described Container via described vertical pipeline, send from described workstation.Otherwise, when transmitter will be sent to the invention process trading system workstation, air suctiton ventilator is closed, transmitter is by gravity fall, be formed with positive air pressure in the pipeline between described transmitter and described Container, described one-way cock seals the through hole of described Container bottom under the effect of positive air pressure, the positive air pressure that forms in the pipeline between described like this transmitter and the described Container plays " air cushion " buffer action to the whereabouts of described transmitter, prevents from that the transmitter falling speed is too fast described Container is caused greater impact.
The invention process trading system workstation is particularly useful for the occasion of the transmission of the lighter transmitter of weight.
Embodiment five
Present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment one, and the bottom of described Container has through hole, is provided with controllable valve in described through hole.Controllable valve described in the present embodiment adopts the controllable electromagnetic valve.Can control the opening and closing of described valve as required.
When the invention process trading system workstation is applied to Pneumatic pipe transmission system, is such from first workstation via the process that transmission pipeline is transferred to second workstation with transmitter: transmitter is put into first workstation, the first controllable electromagnetic valve that is positioned at the described first workstation place is opened, the second controllable electromagnetic valve that is positioned at the described second workstation place is closed, open air suctiton ventilator, when described transmitter is transferred to the position of described air suctiton ventilator, close described air suctiton ventilator, transmitter is by gravity fall, be formed with positive air pressure in the pipeline between the Container of described transmitter and described second workstation, the positive air pressure that forms in the pipeline between the Container of described like this transmitter and described second workstation plays " air cushion " buffer action to the whereabouts of described transmitter, prevents that the too fast Container to described second workstation of transmitter falling speed from causing greater impact.
The invention process trading system workstation is applicable to the occasion of the transmission of the transmitter that weight is lighter and heavier, is particularly useful for the occasion of the transmission of the heavier transmitter of weight.
Embodiment six
Referring to shown in Figure 15, the embodiment of the invention provides another kind of trading system workstation, comprises pipeline 10, is articulated with Container 12 at port one 1 place of described pipeline one end, one end of described Container has opening, and the described opening of described Container and the described port of described pipeline are suitable; Wherein, the port one 1 of described pipeline one end comprises: be located at the opening of described pipe end and be located at the opening 317 of described pipe side wall; Wherein, the opening of described pipe end is connected with the opening of described pipe side wall; Described Container 12 comprises: a bottom, and perpendicular to the circular arc sidewall of described bottom; Match with the opening of described pipe end in the bottom of described Container, the circular arc sidewall of described Container matches with the opening of described pipe side wall; The circular arc sidewall of described Container forms a complete pipeline with after the opening of described pipe side wall matches.
Wherein, 417 is the vertical split surface of described vertical pipeline and described Container; 418 for being located at the lock body on the Container, and 416 is dead bolt, is installed on the lock body, and the dead bolt rear end is equipped with spring, and dead bolt ejects under normal conditions, moves operating handle 415 can dead bolt be withdrawn in the lock body; To be that a leverage is rotating be installed on the lock body handle 415; 419 are installed in for the stopper platform.Also can be other lockset.
The present embodiment trading system workstation when needs are put into described workstation with article, only needs described Container turn-off is put into described Container with article, rotates described Container then and resets and get final product; When needs take out article from described workstation, only need described Container turn-off, take out article in the described Container to get final product, easy to operate, safe and reliable.And,, for for the Container of tubulose, make the Container minimum, to save the energy and power with respect to integral body because described Container comprises a bottom and perpendicular to the circular arc sidewall of described bottom; And the alerting ability of raising swing.Make simultaneously workstation bearing and transmission pipeline to be connected distance the shortest, promptly transmission pipeline directly reaches workstation bottom, seat part partial volume minimum.
Referring to Figure 16 to shown in Figure 19, structural representation during for the opening of Container; The bearing of bottom R and workstation articulates.Wherein, the cross-sectional plane of the circular arc sidewall 50 of described Container is a semi arch.Sidewall 50 is the part of pipeline; When being used to close and the workstation inwall form complete and the coaxial transmission pipeline section of transmission pipeline with the footpath.
Cross-sectional plane referring to the circular arc sidewall of described Container shown in Figure 20 also can be central angle greater than 180, less than the circular arcs of 360 degree.505 is the camber part greater than the semicircle pipeline.Q is the axis of pipeline.
The cross-sectional plane of the circular arc sidewall of described Container also can be the circular arc of central angle less than 180 degree.
Shown in Figure 16,17, wherein, the bottom of described Container is a disk 901.Perhaps
As shown in figure 18, the bottom of described Container is the support 601 with through hole.Such as being two stay bearing plates that be arranged in parallel, be used to support the transmitter that places in the described Container.The support with through hole is adopted in the bottom of described Container, can saving in material, and when described Container was matched with described pipeline, the inside of described Container communicated with ambient pressure.
In the embodiment of the invention, Container inwall and workstation inwall formed complete and the interior garden vestibule of transmission pipeline coaxial core with the footpath when Container was closed, and were convenient to transmitter and transmitted.Its job operation can adopt the homogeneous tube section, severs with line cutting means; Fit together then.
Embodiment seven
Present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment eight, and further, described pipeline and described Container are vertical setting; The edge of opening place of described pipe side wall has tooth portion up, and the edge of the sidewall of described Container has tooth portion down; The described tooth portion of the described tooth portion at described pipe side wall edge of opening place and described Container sidewall edge is meshed; Be fixed with support body on the described vertical pipeline, on described support body, be fixed with drive-connecting shaft; The bottom of described Container is provided with microscler through hole; Described microscler through hole is set on the described drive-connecting shaft.
In the present embodiment, the edge of opening place of described pipe side wall has tooth portion up, and the edge of the sidewall of described Container has tooth portion down; Described Container abuts against on the described pipeline by self gravitation, and the described tooth portion of the described tooth portion at described pipe side wall edge of opening place and described Container sidewall edge is meshed; So also can avoid described Container unintentional rotation under the effect of the inner positive air pressure of workstation to open.
Embodiment eight
As shown in figure 11, embodiment of the invention trading system workstation, comprise vertical pipeline 10, has port one 1 in described vertical pipeline 10 lower ends, port one 1 place in described vertical pipeline lower end is articulated with Container 12, described Container is articulated on the support body 13 by drive-connecting shaft 15, described vertical pipeline 10 is fixed on the support body 13, the upper end of described Container has opening 14, the opening 14 of described Container upper end is suitable with the port one 1 of described vertical pipeline lower end, wherein, the port one 1 of described vertical pipeline lower end is the circumference and the transmission pipeline in axle center for the axial line r with drive-connecting shaft 15, and cutting with the place of cross surface mutually at the place of joining of transmission pipeline at Container is that otch is the periphery otch; Described Container 12 is the pipeline section that a base seal, upper end have opening, and its opening is for being that the incision face of the cross surface of the circumference in axle center and this section pipe is the periphery otch with the axial line r of drive-connecting shaft 15; Have in the described pipeline section that to be used for splendid attire to be sent or receive the spatial accommodation of object 100 (such as transmitter); Described Container is articulated in the port of pipeline by being fixed on the drive-connecting shaft 15 on the described pipeline section, and can promptly rotate around axle center r along the normal direction upset of described each pipe end; U is a counterweight, and what be installed in the Container opening direction is the opposite side on boundary with the rotating shaft, is used to make Container to remain on closed condition or Container is pulled to closed condition; W is the bearing of Container closed condition, and is rack-mount, is used for allowing just the Container opening align with the port of transmission pipeline; R is the axial line of rotating shaft 15; 11 and 14 is the parts with the same circumference of its axial line; Z is that the pendulum of Container returns directional line; Y is the ccontaining directional line of showing; J is a handle, is used to operate Container and uses.
Further
As shown in figure 12, k is a magnet coil, and u is that cooresponding what be installed in the Container opening direction respectively is the opposite side on boundary with the rotating shaft to electromagnetic core; Be convenient to opening and closing automatically of door.Its principle is for by changing the sense of current of magnet coil, realizes Container retracted holding and release is opened; Q is a finger mechanism, is installed on the sidewall of Container or lower curtate, when being used to receive article, article is transferred to.Other same Figure 11.
Above-mentioned Container can only rotate around axle 15; Can not be to other direction swing.
For Container can be shown by any direction, the realization multi-angle can be operated Container; Provide scheme as follows:
Embodiment nine
As shown in figure 13, embodiment of the invention trading system workstation, comprise vertical pipeline 10, have port one 1 in described vertical pipeline 10 lower ends, be articulated with Container 12 at port one 1 place of described vertical pipeline lower end, described Container is by ball end 15 rotating being socketed on the ball end bearing c, the bottom is the plane, ball end return and registration device are installed under the plane, and bearing c will wrap up greater than the position of 15 half ball, in case 15 deviate from; A, b are ball end return and registration device, and a is the lower end that spring is installed in pin b, and b is that pin is installed between ball end and the spring, and the low degree place that is used to force in ball end makes ball end return or location; R is the centre of sphere of ball end 15; J is a handle; The upper end of described Container has opening 14, the opening 14 of described Container upper end is suitable with the port one 1 of described vertical pipeline lower end, wherein, the port one 1 of described lower end of duct is for being that sphere and the place of the cross surface mutually incision at the place of joining of transmission pipeline of the centre of sphere is that otch is that the otch of the part of sphere is the otch of same sphere with centre of sphere r; Described Container 12 is the pipeline section that a base seal, upper end have opening, and its opening is for being that the place of the cross surface mutually incision at sphere and the place of joining of Container port and transmission pipeline of the centre of sphere is that otch is that the otch of the part of sphere is the otch of same sphere with centre of sphere r; Have in the described pipeline section that to be used for splendid attire to be sent or receive the spatial accommodation of object 100 (such as transmitter); Described Container can any direction swing by ball end 15.Registration device can be located in off position.Other same Figure 11.
Further
As shown in figure 14, d is a pull back spring, and 3 peripheries that are evenly distributed on the Container bottom are connected with bearing.
Embodiment ten
As shown in figure 21,15r is harder spring, is installed in the ball end device that is used for replacing embodiment nine between Container and the support; Spring makes the Container swing get final product to supporting firmly when Container can be operated Container again; R is the center of oscillation of spring, on the extended line of the axial line of Container; 15r also can be other elastic element, as long as achieve the above object.Other same Figure 13.This connection mode is simple in structure, low cost of manufacture.
Embodiment 11
As shown in figure 22,15r is a spring plate, is installed in the drive-connecting shaft 15 that is used for replacing embodiment eight between Container and the support; R is the center of oscillation of spring plate, and on the extended line of the axial line of Container, 15r also can be other elastic element, as long as achieve the above object.Other same Figure 11.This connection mode is simple in structure, low cost of manufacture.
Embodiment 12
Shown in Figure 23,24, embodiment of the invention trading system workstation, comprise pipeline 10, has port one 1 at described pipeline 10 1 ends, 11 for being the spherical calotte of the centre of sphere with r, interface for ball and pipe, articulating at port one 1 place of described pipeline or being called that ball connects is that bulb connects (the universal ball end pin between the pull bar of the link direction dish of similar automobile) Container 12 is arranged, described Container is by ball end 15 rotating being socketed on the ball end bearing c, bearing c will wrap up greater than the position of 15 half ball, in case 15 deviate from; R is the centre of sphere of ball end 15; The upper end of described Container has opening 14,14 for being the spherical calotte of the centre of sphere with r, interface for ball and pipe, the opening 14 and the described pipe end 11 of described Container upper end are suitable, wherein, described pipe end 11 is for being that sphere and the place of the cross surface mutually incision at the place of joining of transmission pipeline of the centre of sphere is that otch is that the otch of the part of sphere is the otch of same sphere with centre of sphere r; Described Container 12 is that the position of tackling transmitter, the pipeline section that the top has opening are arranged at a bottom, its opening is for being that the place of the cross surface mutually incision of sphere and the Container port of the centre of sphere is that otch is the otch of the part of sphere with centre of sphere r, and they are the otch on the same sphere; Have in the described pipeline section that to be used for splendid attire to be sent or receive the spatial accommodation of object 100 (such as transmitter); Described Container can any direction swing by ball end 15.Registration device can be located the state at various needs.Other is the same.
Embodiment 13
Shown in Figure 25,26, embodiment of the invention trading system workstation, comprise pipeline 10, has port one 1 at described pipeline 10 1 ends, 11 for being the part periphery of axial line with r, is the interface of circumference and pipe, articulate at port one 1 place of described pipeline or ball to connect be that bulb connection (the universal ball end pin between the pull bar of the link direction dish of similar automobile) has Container 12, described Container is connected with bearing c by drive-connecting shaft 15, and r is the axle center of drive-connecting shaft 15; The upper end of described Container has opening 14,14 for being the part periphery of axial line with r; The opening 14 and the described pipe end 11 of described Container upper end are suitable, and wherein, described pipe end 11 is the interface of circumference and pipe for being the part periphery of axial line with r, is same periphery;
Described Container 12 is that the position of tackling transmitter, the pipeline section that the top has opening are arranged at a bottom, and its opening is the interface of circumference and pipe for being the part periphery of axial line with r, is same periphery; Have in the described pipeline section that to be used for splendid attire to be sent or receive the spatial accommodation of object 100 (such as transmitter); Described Container can the left and right directions swing by drive-connecting shaft 15.Registration device can be located the state at Kai Heguan.317 is the support of lockset, and lock body is rack-mount; Be articulated on the drive-connecting shaft of the support of workstation or Container; Dead bolt 312 is housed on lock body, can swings up and down, when locking, ejected, lock with the block 311 of pipeline by spring 314; During normality, ejected by spring 314; When unblanking, dead bolt is pulled by handle j in the block 313 of Container and is locked with Container, moves to the block release of the block downside and the pipeline of pipeline simultaneously; Pull on fixed handle, Container is opened.311 is the stopper piece, is installed on the transmission pipeline of workstation, is baffle plate or hole, when being used for dead bolt and inserting and the dead bolt interlocking; Container is locked in the lockset inboard; 313 for for another stopper piece, is installed on the Container, is baffle plate or hole, when being used for dead bolt and inserting and the dead bolt interlocking; With Container and handle lock together, pull on fixed handle Container can be opened; 312 is dead bolt, be installed in the lockhole of lock body, one end is equipped with spring 314, pushes dead bolt to opposite side during normality, and dead bolt floats with handle and is connected, be in the groove of an end of the handle side of inserting dead bolt, handle can be stirred dead bolt play up and down, when the length of dead bolt can guarantee on lockset and the Pipeline lock, and lockset and Container release, when lockset and Container are locked, lockset and pipeline release; 315 is the block on the dead bolt, can be groove also, is arranged on the side of dead bolt, and floating with handle is connected; Be used to make the power of stirring of handle to be delivered to dead bolt, dead bolt is regained in the retaining platform of the dead bolt that is inserted into Container; 316 is drive-connecting shaft, is the rotating shaft of handle, and handle is tightened to the lock body place by dead bolt when normality, pulls handle j and dead bolt can be regained, with lockset and pipeline release; And lockset and Container locked together, pulling on fixed handle, Container can be opened.Be symmetrical arranged lockset, just the Container both direction can be opened.If several places lock just can be opened in several directions.The left side is symmetrically arranged fully with the lockset on right side among Figure 25; Function and principle are all just the same.
Described lockset is the control setup of the swing of Container; The periphery of described Container is arranged with locking device, when being used for locking device and locking, with the Container retaining in the locking device the inside; When locking device is opened, Container outwards pulled out in the lump open.Other is the same.
Embodiment 14
As shown in figure 27, embodiment of the invention trading system workstation, comprise pipeline 10, has port one 1 at described pipeline 10 1 ends, 11 for being the part periphery of axial line with r, is the interface of circumference and pipe, articulate at port one 1 place of described pipeline or ball to connect be that bulb connection (the universal ball end pin between the pull bar of the link direction dish of similar automobile) has Container 12, described Container is connected with bearing c by drive-connecting shaft 15, and r is the axle center of drive-connecting shaft 15; The upper end of described Container has opening 14,14 for being the part periphery of axial line with r; The opening 14 and the described pipe end 11 of described Container upper end are suitable, and wherein, described pipe end 11 is the interface of circumference and pipe for being the part periphery of axial line with r, is same periphery; 406, the 405 center of oscillation lines that are respectively with Container are the circumference of line of centers; The intersection of Container and pipeline is the part of this circumference; Both 11 was a part of 405, and 14 is a part of 406.
Described Container 12 is that the position of tackling transmitter, the pipeline section that the top has opening are arranged at a bottom, and its opening is the interface of circumference and pipe for being the part periphery of axial line with r, is same periphery; Have in the described pipeline section that to be used for splendid attire to be sent or receive the spatial accommodation of object 100 (such as transmitter); Described Container can the left and right directions swing by drive-connecting shaft 15.Registration device can be located the state at Kai Heguan.
Described registration device comprises as shown in the figure: 402 are the passive drive spindle of Container, are a lever apparatus, are arranged on the Container, are used to accept the driving of actuating device; 403 is the active drive bar, is installed on the driver train of actuating device, is used for the actuating device driving body of rod and moves down, and bar presses drive spindle Container is opened; When Container is closed, if when being opened, during the passive drive spindle swing of opposite side, can not run into the active drive bar by one of them drive mechanism, can freely show, put into; 404 is actuating device, can drive body of rod up-and-down movement; 407 is retainer spring, is used for elastomeric under the normality Container being supported on closed condition with pipeline; Spring lower end captive joint, support is adhered in the upper end, drives when putting on the body of rod, and the body of rod can be thrown off spring.
Further in above-mentioned example, manual lockset can also be installed, concrete function such as precedent, lock body is carried out rotating shaft with the lock frame to be connected, as shown in figure 28,400 is lock body, rotating being contained on the lock support 401, being used for can be with lock body in vertical and horizontal two rotated position, and manually pin 319 can be locked in lock body vertical and horizontal position; 401 is the lock support body; The 319th, another lock pin nail.Be used for when using electric controller, lock body being locked in transverse state; If during the electric controller fault, lock body is locked in vertical state, its principle of work such as embodiment 13.
Its using method is that during as if the electric controller fault, manual control device can start.
The control setup of the swing of described Container can be lockset or Vidacare corp;
The periphery of described Container is arranged with Vidacare corp, when being used for normality; Break away from Container, Container can freely swing, and during driving Container is outwards pulled out and opens.
A kind of trading system workstation, comprise transmission pipeline, it is characterized in that, be articulated with Container in the port of described pipeline one end or elastomeric binding has Container or folding to be connected with Container, one end of described Container has opening, and the described opening of described Container and the described port of described pipeline are suitable; The interface of the opening of described Container and the port of described pipeline or be called the bonded assembly position and be:
Center-point with the Container swing is the spherical calotte or the part ball line of the centre of sphere;
Or be the part periphery or the part circumference in axle center with the axle center of motion of swing.
Further described trading system workstation is characterized in that described pipeline can be laid arbitrarily, and the port of described pipeline is that described pipeline and Container bonded assembly port are the bonded assembly position; Described opening is that the opening of described Container and plumbing connection is the bonded assembly position.
Further described trading system workstation,
Described port end face or open end are for being the part periphery or the part circumference in axle center with the drive-connecting shaft axle center;
Or described port end face or open end are for being the spherical calotte or the part ball line of the centre of sphere with the pivoting point;
Or described port end face or open end are that the spherical calotte of the centre of sphere or the adapter shaft of part ball line or swing are the part periphery or the part circumference in axle center for the pivoting point with the Container swing.
Further described trading system workstation,
The rotation centerline of described drive-connecting shaft is the circumference rotation centerline of the interface of described Container;
Or the sphere centre of gration that described pivoting point is located at described Container interface is the centre of sphere.
Further described trading system workstation, the fitting surface of the port of described pipeline and the opening of described Container is sphere or periphery or cambered surface formula fitting surface, its centre of sphere was on the axial line of Container when the opening of Container was sphere, and was the linking point of Container and bearing; When the opening of Container is periphery, on the axial line of its circumference heart axial line perpendicular to Container; Or arc core is arranged on the centre of gration of Container.
Further described trading system workstation, described trading system workstation also comprises the device that described Container is kept closed.
Further described trading system workstation, the described device that described Container is kept closed is: the non-opening direction at described Container is provided with counterweight, or on Container, be provided with elastic element, be used to make Container to remain on closed place or be returned to closure and locate; Or be located at elastic bag on the described Container; Or be located at torsion spring on the described drive-connecting shaft; Or the clump weight that is provided with in the exterior bottom of described Container; Or in the fixing magnet of the port lower position of described pipeline; Described magnet adsorbs described Container, and described Container is kept closed, and electromagnet also can be as opening Container; The perhaps described device that described Container is kept closed comprises: be fixed on first pivoted hole on the described pipeline, in described first pivoted hole, be equipped with first drive-connecting shaft, be arranged with torsion spring on described first drive-connecting shaft, be connected with first fork with the described first drive-connecting shaft vertical fixing, described first fork is made by permeability magnetic material, and the free end at described first fork is provided with block, is provided with electromagnet with the corresponding position of the free end of described first fork; One vertical rod of captiveing joint with described Container; On described support, be fixed with second pivoted hole, in described second pivoted hole, be equipped with second drive-connecting shaft, also be arranged with torsion spring on described second drive-connecting shaft, be connected with second fork with the described second drive-connecting shaft vertical fixing.Wherein, described second fork comprises a push rod and a pin, and a described push rod is captiveed joint with a pin and roughly is chevron pointing.
A kind of using method of trading system workstation or the method for taking out article, described Container can be opened to any direction; Be that the operator can in any direction open Container and puts into or take out article.
A kind of trading system workstation comprises pipeline, is articulated with Container in the port of described pipeline one end, and an end of described Container has opening, and the described opening of described Container and the described port of described pipeline are suitable; Described Container is hauled out for receiving article, is presented in face of the operator.
A kind of trading system workstation comprises transmission pipeline, and that can swing in the port of described pipeline one end elastomericly is connected with Container or folding is connected with Container, is used to reduce wear and saving in material.
Described trading system workstation, comprise transmission pipeline, it is characterized in that, be articulated with Container in the port of described pipeline one end or elastomeric binding has Container, the Container of described drive-connecting shaft or elastic element both sides is symmetrical arranged or the peripheral Container symmetry of described pivoting point or elastic element; One end of described Container has opening, and the described opening of described Container and the described port of described pipeline are suitable.
Further as shown in figure 29,608 is partition wall between two operating rooms; 605,606 gathering holes that are respectively the workstation of left and right sides metope, described bi-directional door workstation be installed in two be separated by and adjacent interlayer between both between the partition wall, can be outside sandwich wall both control boxs of this work of operation in two rooms, and can only a room operations in the same time; Be used for both making full use of the space, can make a set of equipment again, use jointly two client chambers, is particularly useful for the outlet of bank; Saved equipment.
Further as Figure 30 be installed in the partition wall inner structure scheme drawing of four working space angles for Container, 601 is the partition wall that is installed in four working space angles, 603,604,607,609 are respectively four gathering holes of the workstation of four metopes.The described multidirectional workstation that opens the door is installed in four is separated by and adjacent folder adds in the partition wall at angle, and its operating handle is installed on four planes of symmetry of partition wall; Be used for both making full use of the space, can make a set of equipment again, use jointly four client chambers, is particularly useful for the outlet of bank; Saved equipment.Described body of wall is square or circular.Realized server's a set of equipment, be the purpose of the customer service in a plurality of spaces.
Embodiment 15
As shown in figure 31,12c is the springing on the Container, and the place of touching of the driving block of the springing when being arranged on the unlatching of Container and Container is used for 1, decontrols transmitter when Container is closed; Pin transmitter when 2, Container is opened.Article in the transmitter can be opened the transmitter lid and take out or put into article.Can be spring leaf such as Figure 33, the one end is captiveed joint with Container, and other local floating seal connects, and promptly can open during the application of force, closes sealing during normality.The 12b steric hindrance pin that exceeds; Be arranged on the support, be used to limit and stop ccontaining open position and promote springing on the Container and go locking promptly to block Container not to be removed.State as Figure 32.Other is with Fig. 2 or Fig. 3.
As shown in figure 33, be the arcuation elastic steel sheet, wherein left end or right-hand member are captiveed joint with ccontaining wall, and the solute device is provided with cell body in its correspondence, is used to place elastic body.
Embodiment 16
Shown in Figure 34 or 35,2 is the lid of transmitter; 90 are the lock of transmitter lid and transmitter cylindrical shell, and 3 and 11 are connected folding or hinge for lid and transmitter cylindrical shell.Its working process is for controlling the opening and closing of lid with lock, storage purposes during unlatching can be transmitted when closing.
The above only is the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and for example the ball-type pin connects, and also can Container and support be linked together with harder spring; As long as can make Container can arrange to any direction; Can make closed the getting final product of lower port of Container and pipeline again; Send, receive Container for another example and can be many split sheds mode, if when closed and the transmission pipeline port form transmission path in working order, do not influence transmitter during unlatching and shift out and get final product; For another example, described Container can be one section pipe, both ends open, be provided with a planar working table in the lower surface of pipe, realize opening and closing by the translation Container, if when closed and the transmission pipeline port form transmission path in working order, do not influence transmitter during unlatching and shift out and get final product; Lock among Figure 30 can be other lockset for another example, unties Container as long as can pin Container; As long as such scheme is done some simple combinations for another example, just can realize automatically and manually operated and usefulness, as on the automatic lock and automatic unlocking and manual unlocking and usefulness; Avoid the interruption of transaction, but improved the popularization of equipment; Therefore anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, can expect easily changing or replacing, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.

Claims (10)

1. trading system workstation, comprise transmission pipeline, it is characterized in that, be articulated with Container in the port of described pipeline one end or elastomeric binding has Container or folding to be connected with Container, one end of described Container has opening, and the described opening of described Container and the described port of described pipeline are suitable; The interface of the opening of described Container and the port of described pipeline or to be called the bonded assembly position be that intersection is:
Center-point with the Container swing is the spherical calotte or the part ball line of the centre of sphere;
Or with the swing the axle center be the part periphery or the part circumference in axle center.
2. trading system workstation according to claim 1 is characterized in that described pipeline can be laid arbitrarily, and the port of described pipeline is that described pipeline and Container bonded assembly port are the bonded assembly position; Described opening is that the opening of described Container and plumbing connection is the bonded assembly position.
3. trading system workstation according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that
Described port end face or open end are for being the part periphery or the part circumference in axle center with the drive-connecting shaft axle center;
Or described port end face or open end are for being the spherical calotte or the part ball line of the centre of sphere with the pivoting point;
Or described port end face or open end are that the spherical calotte of the centre of sphere or the adapter shaft of part ball line or swing are the part periphery or the part circumference in axle center for the pivoting point with the Container swing.
4. trading system workstation according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
The rotation centerline of described drive-connecting shaft is the circumference rotation centerline of the interface of described Container;
Or the sphere centre of gration that described pivoting point is located at described Container interface is the centre of sphere.
5. trading system workstation according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the fitting surface of the port of described pipeline and the opening of described Container is sphere or periphery or cambered surface formula fitting surface, its centre of sphere was on the axial line of Container when the opening of Container was sphere, and was the linking point of Container and bearing; When the opening of Container is periphery, on the axial line of its circumference heart axial line perpendicular to Container; Or arc core is arranged on the centre of gration of Container.
6. trading system workstation according to claim 7 is characterized in that described trading system workstation also comprises the device that described Container is kept closed.
7. trading system workstation according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, the described device that described Container is kept closed is: the non-opening direction at described Container is provided with counterweight, or on Container, be provided with elastic element, be used to make Container to remain on closed place or be returned to closure and locate; Or be located at elastic bag on the described Container; Or be located at torsion spring on the described drive-connecting shaft; Or the clump weight that is provided with in the exterior bottom of described Container; Or in the fixing magnet of the port lower position of described pipeline; Described magnet adsorbs described Container, and described Container is kept closed, and electromagnet also can be as opening Container; Perhaps
The described device that described Container is kept closed comprises: be fixed on first pivoted hole on the described pipeline, in described first pivoted hole, be equipped with first drive-connecting shaft, be arranged with torsion spring on described first drive-connecting shaft, be connected with first fork with the described first drive-connecting shaft vertical fixing, described first fork is made by permeability magnetic material, and the free end at described first fork is provided with block, is provided with electromagnet with the corresponding position of the free end of described first fork; One vertical rod of captiveing joint with described Container; On described support, be fixed with second pivoted hole, in described second pivoted hole, be equipped with second drive-connecting shaft, also be arranged with torsion spring on described second drive-connecting shaft, be connected with second fork with the described second drive-connecting shaft vertical fixing.Wherein, described second fork comprises a push rod and a pin, and a described push rod is captiveed joint with a pin and roughly is chevron pointing.
8. the method for the using method of a trading system workstation or taking-up article is characterized in that described Container can be opened to any direction; Be that the operator can in any direction open Container and puts into or take out article.
9. a trading system workstation comprises pipeline, it is characterized in that, is articulated with Container in the port of described pipeline one end, and an end of described Container has opening, and the described opening of described Container and the described port of described pipeline are suitable; Described Container is hauled out for receiving article, is presented in face of the operator.
10. a trading system workstation comprises transmission pipeline, it is characterized in that, that can swing in the port of described pipeline one end elastomericly is connected with Container or folding is connected with Container, is used to reduce wear and saving in material.
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