CN101195441A - Method for separating pneumatic power transfer transmitting and receiving work terminals and device thereof - Google Patents
Method for separating pneumatic power transfer transmitting and receiving work terminals and device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101195441A CN101195441A CNA2006102012032A CN200610201203A CN101195441A CN 101195441 A CN101195441 A CN 101195441A CN A2006102012032 A CNA2006102012032 A CN A2006102012032A CN 200610201203 A CN200610201203 A CN 200610201203A CN 101195441 A CN101195441 A CN 101195441A
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- section pipe
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of the transportation of pneumatic tubes. The invention resolves the problems that the existing one to one combination of storage chamber of the working end of the pneumatic tube transportation system and tubes is not only ungraceful but also inconvenient for operation. The working end of the sending and receiving of pneumatic transportation and the tubes are separately disposed, one section of tube the lower end of which has blocking measurement and which has the same diameter with the tubes is utilized as a working end of sending and receiving a transportation bottle and is arranged outside an interface of the tubes. In working time, the sending and receiving end is connected with the tubes via motion under the function of external force. When tasks come, the transportation bottle is placed in the section of tube, and a sensor sends to a main control machine which starts an external force mechanism used as a power portion of the sending and receiving working end. The section of tube disposed at the two ends moves to match and connect with the tubes, an enclosed valve of the receiving end is closed, a negative pressure fan positioned inside the tubes is started, and then the transportation bottle is absorbed to the tubes and moves to the receiving end. When the fan stops, the transportation bottle drops into the tube of the receiving end, then the main control machine orders the receiving end to be opened, thereby the transportation bottle is fetched out from the inner tube of the receiving end, and consequently one operating cycle is accomplished.
Description
Affiliated field: the invention belongs to pneumatic pipeline transmission field; Relate in particular to the separated type working end.
Technical background: present working end storage chamber of Pneumatic pipe transmission system one to one and pipeline are one, and be all inconvenient when putting into transport vehicle and taking out transport vehicle; After being installed in the scene, neither attractive in appearance being not easy to again operated.The invention solves this problem.
Summary of the invention:
1, getting one section pipe that the measure of intercepting is arranged with the lower end in footpath with pipeline is located at beyond the pipe joint as the working end that sends, receives transport vehicle;
Transmission, receiving end pipe are connected with pipeline by motion under the effect of external force when 2, working, and it is coaxial with the transmission pipeline port to connect the back.
3,, be provided with that air inlet covers and the exhaust damping mechanism the having on this half part that the mistake of intercepting executes of this section pipe.
Its working process is: when task, transport vehicle is put into this section pipe, and sensor reports to main control computer, main control computer start to send receives the working end external force mechanisms, i.e. power pack section moves to this section pipe at two ends to coincide with pipeline and is connected, the receiving end sealed valve is closed, negative-pressure air fan starts in the pipeline, with the transport vehicle upstream line, moves to receiving end then, blower fan stops, transport vehicle falls in the pipe of receiving end, and main control computer order receiving end is opened, and takes out transport vehicle in the receiving end pipe; Thereby finish a working cycle.On the pipeline in this cover system, and two ends are equipped with negative-pressure air fan, and two ends are equipped with sealed valve, are attached with sensor etc. at the two ends and the valve of blower fan, air inlet cover and the exhaust damping mechanism in this working cycle process, when sending, play air inlet and cover effect; When receiving, play the exhaust shock damping action.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows when putting into transport vehicle and taking out transport vehicle all very convenient; Working environment be can't see vertical pipeline under normal conditions, and working environment is salubrious, and simple, convenient.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the pneumatic supply that moves up and down of transmission of the present invention, receiving end pipe or the oil pressure source cutaway view at following structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the pneumatic supply that moves up and down of transmission of the present invention, receiving end pipe or the oil pressure source cutaway view of structural representation on top;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation when applying to transmission system;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view that external force that transmission of the present invention, receiving end pipe swing is added in the structural representation on the axle;
Fig. 5 is that the external force of transmission of the present invention, receiving end pipe sway is added in the cutaway view of the structural representation on the body;
Fig. 6 is that the external force of transmission of the present invention, the upper and lower swing of receiving end pipe is added in the cutaway view of the structural representation on the body;
Fig. 7 is the cutaway view of the identical structural representation of two pipelines of transmission of the present invention, the upper and lower swing of receiving end pipe;
Fig. 8 is that the external force of transmission of the present invention, the upper and lower swing of receiving end pipe is added in the cutaway view of the structural representation on the body;
Fig. 9 is that external force that transmission of the present invention, receiving end pipe move up and down is the cutaway view of pneumatic or oily moving structural representation;
Figure 10 is the lateral plan of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the cutaway view of the structural representation of transmission of the present invention, receiving end pipe parallel motion;
Be described further below in conjunction with example: example 1, as shown in Figure 1,23 for air inlet covers and the exhaust damping mechanism, is installed on this half part that the measure of intercepting is arranged of this section pipe, be to be connected a door with the body hinge, door can only inwardly be opened, and has an aperture with the cooresponding place of door on the body, and door can be with in its sealing, be used for when transport vehicle is sucked away, in time replenish air is come in, and when transport vehicle falls, stop the discharge of air; 19 is top thick stick mechanism, captive joint bearing lower surface, top connects piston 20, transmission, receiving end pipe are installed above the bearing, piston can slide up and down in cylinder body, thus be used for by the pressure in the cylinder body 22 be used as move up and down drive send, receiving end pipe 6 moves up and down, 6 for transmission pipeline termination one section pipe coaxial, that the measure of intercepting is arranged with bottom directly, 22 is cylinder body, the lower end is connected with force lift 21, and cylinder body is used for the motion guide rail of piston, and force lift 21 is for providing pressure in the cylinder body; 7 transport vehicles; 8,11 is sensor, and 8 are used for observation has or not transport vehicle to put into; 11 are used to observe two bodies has or not and connects; 10 is connector, and its internal diameter is slightly larger than or equals the external diameter of pipeline 25.Fig. 2 be force lift cylinder body inner carrier upper end shown in 24 among the figure, other same Fig. 1; Shown in Figure 3,18 is transmission pipeline, is installed on the support 12, is used for the passage of transporting articles, 17,19 negative pressure sources of the gas; 25 is pipe head, is used for connecting sending receiving the working end; 13 is vertical supports, is used for fixing to connect to send to receive the working end, and itself and pipe head are intact to be connected so that make; 8,11 is sensor, and 28,29 is the pipeline sealed valve, open when being used for normality, and receiving end valve closing during work, other is as Fig. 1.Its working process is; when task; transport vehicle 7 is put into 6; sensor 8 reports to main control computer; Host Command sends the pressure source that receives the working end and starts; to send to receive and move on to pipe head 25,10 on the working end and be inserted in 25 and connect, 11 and report to main frame after finding; Host Command sends the pressure source that receives the working end and shuts down; pressure remains unchanged, main engine starting pipe negative pressure source of the gas, and close the receiving end valve; thereby with the transport vehicle upstream line; when being transported to the receiving end sealed valve, valve open, transport vehicle enters receiving end pipeline end by valve; Host Command sends the pressure source that receives the working end and oppositely pressurizes; transmission reception working end moves down and resets, and exposes manual taking-up of transport vehicle and gets final product, and finishes a working cycle.
Example 2, shown in Fig. 4,5,16 for send receiving the working end pipe, is fixed on the bearing with the side hinge, swing back and pipeline 6 are coaxial and with the footpath, external force can be added in that axle is gone up or the working end body on, can make the identical connection of two bodies after the reinforcing, other is with example 1.
Example 3, shown in Fig. 6,7,8,14 is horizontal hinge, receives the working end pipe with 16 for sending, hinge is fixedly connected on the bearing; Other is with example 2.
Example 4, as shown in Figure 9,5 is that leading screw or worm screw, 33 are silk braid or turbine, post rod mechanism is leading screw, silk braid or turbine, worm mechanism; Other is both example 1.
Example 5, it can be pipe end head adapter plate, bar, net that there is the measure of intercepting of the pipe of the measure of intercepting in transmission reception tube and tube road, working end with lower end directly; Described this section tube wall is plate, bar, coral hurdle.Other is with above-mentioned example.
Example 6, actuating unit can be gear mechanism or indexing mechanism, other is with above-mentioned example.
Example 7, as shown in Figure 1, the door that 23 air inlet covers and the exhaust damping mechanism goes out changes into the source of the gas pipe is installed, and the source of the gas pipe is circumscribed with sealable valve or external healthy tendency potential source that individual event can only inwardly be opened.
Example 8 as shown in figure 11, receives working end pipe left and right sides translation, 36,37 guide rails for pipe left and right sides translation but send; 15 is actuating unit, and other is with example 2.
Claims (10)
1. one kind splits the method that pneumatic transfer send to receive the working end, in the pipe head port of Pneumatic pipe transmission system, be provided with to send and receive the working end, it is characterized in that:
1, gets one section pipe that the measure of intercepting is arranged with the lower end in footpath with pipeline and be located at beyond the pipe joint, split with transmission pipeline as the working end that sends, receives transport vehicle;
Transmission, receiving end pipe are connected with pipeline by moving under the effect of external force when 2, working.
3,, be provided with that air inlet covers and the exhaust damping mechanism the having on this half part that the mistake of intercepting executes of this section pipe.
2. be used for claim 1 a kind of splits a kind of pneumatic transfer that splits that pneumatic transfer far sends the method that receives the working end and sends the device that receives the working end, comprise one section pipe, be installed on the liftable bearing, be used for rising by bearing and will send intact connection of pipe head that receives working end and transmission pipeline, transport vehicle is sent into pipeline, with in pipeline, receive transport vehicle, decline by bearing, transport vehicle is spilt, manually transport vehicle is taken out, or transport vehicle is put into the working end; Comprise bearing, rack-mount by lifting mechanism, be used to drive the working end pipe and move up and down; Comprise support, be installed in the place of transmission pipeline association, when being used to guarantee that bearing moves this section pipe, make intact identical butt joint of this section pipe and transmission pipeline; Comprise that air inlet covers and the exhaust damping mechanism, what be installed in this section pipe has on this half part that the mistake of intercepting executes, and is used in time replenish air being come in when transport vehicle is sucked away, and when transport vehicle falls, stops the discharge of air
3. be used for claim 1 a kind of splits a kind of pneumatic transfer that splits that pneumatic transfer far sends the method that receives the working end and sends the device that receives the working end, comprise one section pipe, be connected with the side supports hinge, be used under the effect of external force, making this section pipe to swing to intact identical linking of port with transmission pipeline around axle; Comprise support, be installed in the place of transmission pipeline association, when being used to guarantee swing of this section pipe or rotation, make this section pipe and transmission pipeline intact identical linking, comprise external force mechanisms, act on pipe or the axle, be used for pipe is applied external force, make this section pipe swing, make this section pipe swing to around axle that port with transmission pipeline is intact identically to be connected and to open wait task; Comprise that air inlet covers and the exhaust damping mechanism, what be installed in this section pipe has on this half part that the mistake of intercepting executes, and is used in time replenish air being come in when transport vehicle is sucked away, and when transport vehicle falls, stops the discharge of air; Can vertically place, also can laterally place.
4. be used for claim 1 a kind of splits a kind of pneumatic transfer that splits that pneumatic transfer far sends the method that receives the working end and sends the device that receives the working end, comprise one section pipe, the bottom is connected with the support hinge, be used for by about or intact identical linking of port of swing and transmission pipeline, comprise support, be installed in the place of transmission pipeline association, when being used to guarantee swing of this section pipe or rotation, make this section pipe and transmission pipeline intact identical linking, comprise external force mechanisms, act on pipe or the axle, be used for pipe is applied external force, make this section pipe swing make this section pipe swing to around axle that port with transmission pipeline is intact identically to be connected and to open wait task; Comprise that air inlet covers and the exhaust damping mechanism, what be installed in this section pipe has on this half part that the mistake of intercepting executes, and is used in time replenish air being come in when transport vehicle is sucked away, and when transport vehicle falls, stops the discharge of air; Can vertically place, also can laterally place.
5. according to claim 3,4 one kinds of devices that split pneumatic transfer transmission reception working end, it is characterized in that: described external force mechanisms is any position that acts on the ectosome of this section pipe, or the force mechanisms on the hinge, be used to make this section pipe to move and be connected, or leave pipeline with pipeline.
6. be used for claim 1 a kind of splits a kind of pneumatic transfer that splits that pneumatic transfer far sends the method that receives the working end and sends the device that receives the working end, comprise one section pipe, but be installed on the guide rail of left and right sides translation, be used for by pipe head intact be connected of translation transmission reception working end with transmission pipeline, transport vehicle is sent into pipeline and receive transport vehicle in pipeline, transport vehicle is spilt by translation, manually transport vehicle is taken out, or transport vehicle is put into the working end; Comprise guide rail, rack-mount, be used for working end pipe moving thereon; Comprise support, be installed in the place of transmission pipeline association, when being used for guaranteeing to move this section pipe, make intact identical butt joint of this section pipe and transmission pipeline; Comprise that air inlet covers and the exhaust damping mechanism, what be installed in this section pipe has on this half part that the mistake of intercepting executes, and is used in time replenish air being come in when transport vehicle is sucked away, and when transport vehicle falls, stops the discharge of air.
7. split the device that pneumatic transfer send to receive the working end according to one kind of claim 1, it is characterized in that: air inlet covers and the exhaust damping mechanism is the sealable valve that has the individual event on this half part that the mistake of intercepting executes inwardly to open that is installed in this section pipe; Or the source of the gas pipe is installed, and the source of the gas pipe is circumscribed with sealable valve or external healthy tendency potential source that individual event can only inwardly be opened.
8. according to claim 2,3,4,6 one kind of device that splits pneumatic transfer transmission reception working end, it is characterized in that: its propulsion source is motor, electromagnet, air pump, Hydraulic Pump.
9. split pneumatic transfer according to one kind of claim 1 and send the device that receives the working end, it is characterized in that: described external force mechanisms is worm-and-wheel gear, gear mechanism, indexing mechanism, linkage, air-actuator, hydraulic gear, leading screw, silk braid mechanism.
10. split pneumatic transfer according to one kind of claim 1 and send the device that receives the working end, it is characterized in that: it is pipe end head adapter plate, bar, net that described this section has the measure of intercepting of the pipe of the measure of intercepting with pipeline with lower end directly; Described this section tube wall is plate, bar, coral hurdle.
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CN2006102012032A CN101195441B (en) | 2006-12-04 | 2006-12-04 | Method for separating pneumatic power transfer transmitting and receiving work terminals and device thereof |
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CN2006102012032A CN101195441B (en) | 2006-12-04 | 2006-12-04 | Method for separating pneumatic power transfer transmitting and receiving work terminals and device thereof |
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CN101195441A true CN101195441A (en) | 2008-06-11 |
CN101195441B CN101195441B (en) | 2011-07-06 |
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CN101804917A (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2010-08-18 | 北京银融科技有限责任公司 | Method and device of pneumatic pipeline transmission system |
CN101927900A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | 北京银融科技有限责任公司 | Trading system workstation and method for acquiring transmitter therefrom |
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