A kind of polished machine of one man operation's multiple clip
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device of processing ornaments, particularly processing name is called glass diamond, hollow bead, the ornaments such as rhinestone.
Background technology
The polished machine of the ornaments such as the processed glass water drilling in existing practical application, is the polished machine of the single fixture of a kind of one man operation substantially, and its structure is in frame, to be provided with at least one grinding subassembly, at least one polishing assembly, an operating personnel room; In frame, be also provided with a swivel mount, on swivel mount, be provided with multiple work packages, its quantity be equal to grinding subassembly, polishing assembly, operating personnel room quantity and, and relative one by one; But a special fixture can only be installed in each nose assembly, is also that in real work, each station only has a special fixture in work, as patent 2008100195926 fully-automatic diamond polishing machines.
Summary of the invention
The present invention completes in order to solve deficiency of the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of polished machine of single single station manipulation multiple clip.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The polished machine of one man operation's multiple clip, comprises frame, is provided with at least one grinding subassembly in frame, and at least one polishing assembly arranges or do not arrange an operating personnel room as required; In frame, be also provided with a swivel mount, on swivel mount, be provided with multiple board assemblies, its quantity be equal to grinding subassembly, polishing assembly, operating personnel room quantity and, and position is relative one by one; Wherein, single at the multiple special fixtures of single station manipulation for meeting, on each board assembly, locate and clamp two to four special fixtures, because there are multiple special fixtures to work simultaneously, therefore the special fixture pin of multiple special fixtures should be in same level; In board assembly, be provided with after multiple special fixtures, in board assembly, be provided with elevating mechanism, elevating mechanism can drive multiple special fixtures along the direction oscilaltion that favours horizontal plane, makes in special fixture ornaments on special fixture pin to carry out grinding and polishing work with grinding and polishing dish.
In board assembly, the kinematic pair of elevating mechanism is slide block guide rail, lifter plate is fixed on slide block, guide rail is fixed on fixed head, the fixing rear rail direction of guide rail and slide block movement direction favour horizontal plane, under executive item effect, slide block activity, drives lifter plate along the direction oscilaltion that favours horizontal plane.
On lifter plate in board assembly, be fixed with positioning block of clamp, be provided with two to four fixture locating slots on positioning block of clamp, each fixture locating slot can be located a special fixture.
The control of grinding and polishing amount during for processing ornaments, lifter plate lifting position height can be controlled and can be finely tuned.
In grinding subassembly, polishing assembly, mill, the face height of dumping position should remain unchanged, because the working face of dumping in polishing assembly is easy to wear, the face height energy auto-compensation of dumping after wearing and tearing therefore dump, thereby the face height position that makes to dump remains unchanged, the polishing position of each special fixture is consistent.
Ornaments add the calibration of machined surface in man-hour, drive special fixture by stepper motor by transmission and shaft coupling, and fixture pin is rotated, and realize calibration.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the polished machine schematic diagram of a kind of one man operation's multiple clip of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the polished machine grinding and polishing work schematic diagram of a kind of one man operation's multiple clip of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the polished machine processing ornaments of a kind of one man operation's multiple clip of the present invention gives an example one
Fig. 4 is that the polished machine processing ornaments of a kind of one man operation's multiple clip of the present invention gives an example two
Fig. 5 is that the polished machine processing ornaments of a kind of one man operation's multiple clip of the present invention gives an example three
Figure number explanation
1 ... frame 2 ... grinding subassembly 3 ... polishing assembly
4 ... operating personnel room 5 ... swivel mount 6 ... board assembly
7 ... special fixture
2-1 ... mill 2-2 ... mill working face
3-1 ... dump
6-1 ... elevating mechanism 6-1-1 ... slide block 6-1-2 ... guide rail
6-1-3 ... lifter plate 6-1-4 ... fixed head 6-1-5 ... lift cylinder
6-1-6 ... oscillating bearing 6-2 ... positioning block of clamp 6-3 ... fixture locating slot
6-4 ... locking cylinder 6-5 ... latch segment 6-6 ... limited block
6-7 ... micrometer adjusting screw 6-8 ... stepper motor 6-9 ... shaft coupling
7-1 ... fixture pin
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the polished machine of a kind of one man operation's multiple clip of the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a polished machine for one man operation's multiple clip, comprises frame (1), is provided with two grinding subassemblies (2) in frame (1), a polishing assembly (3), an operating personnel room (4); In frame (1), be also provided with a swivel mount (5), on swivel mount (5), be provided with four board assemblies (6), its quantity be equal to grinding subassembly (2), polishing assembly (3), operating personnel room (4) quantity and, and position is relative one by one; On each board assembly (6), can locate and clamp four special fixtures (7), like this, singlely can operate four special fixtures (7) at single station, because there are four special fixtures (7) to work simultaneously, therefore the special fixture pin (7-1) of four special fixtures (7) should be in same level; In board assembly (6), be provided with elevating mechanism (6-1), elevating mechanism (6-1) can make four special fixtures (7) along the direction oscilaltion that favours horizontal plane, makes the upper ornaments of special fixture pin (7-1) in special fixture (7) to carry out grinding and polishing work with grinding and polishing dish.
In board assembly (6), the kinematic pair of elevating mechanism (6-1) is slide block (6-1-1), guide rail (6-1-2), lifter plate (6-1-3) is fixed on four slide blocks (6-1-1), article two, guide rail (6-1-2) is fixed on fixed head (6-1-4), board assembly (6) is fixed on swivel mount (5) by fixed head (6-1-4), guide rail (6-1-2) is after fixed head (6-1-4) is above fixing, guide rail (6-1-2) direction and slide block (6-1-1) direction of motion are parallel to each other and favour horizontal plane, executive item is set to lift cylinder (6-1-5) herein, lift cylinder (6-1-5) is connected with lifter plate (6-1-3) by oscillating bearing (6-1-6), under lift cylinder (6-1-5) effect, cylinder piston rod drives lifter plate (6-1-3) along the direction oscilaltion that favours horizontal plane.
The method that four special fixtures (7) are set in board assembly (6) is: on the lifter plate (6-1-3) in board assembly (6), be fixed with two positioning block of clamps (6-2), on two positioning block of clamps (6-2), be provided with altogether four fixture locating slots (6-3), each fixture locating slot (6-3) can be located a special fixture (7); In positioning block of clamp (6-2), have locking cylinder (6-4), locking cylinder (6-4) is by latch segment (6-5) locking special fixture (7).
Because processing ornaments needs, lifter plate (6-1-3) lifting position height can be controlled and can be finely tuned, and adopts limited block (6-6) and micrometer adjusting screw (6-7) herein.
In grinding subassembly (2), polishing assembly (3), mill (2-1) mill working face (2-2), dump (3-1) throw working face and should remain unchanged, because (3-1) working face of dumping in polishing assembly (3) is easy to wear, the face height energy auto-compensation of dumping after (3-1) wearing and tearing therefore dump, thereby the working face that makes to dump remains unchanged, the polishing position of each special fixture is consistent.
Ornaments add the calibration of machined surface in man-hour, drive shaft coupling (6-9) to drive special fixture (7) by stepper motor (6-8) by transmission, and fixture pin (7-1) is rotated, and realize calibration.
Lift ornaments for example shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5.
Fig. 3 is half black skin gained ornaments shape of polished machine grinding and polishing ornaments of one man operation's multiple clip of the present invention.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are the whole black skin gained of the polished machine grinding and polishing ornaments shape of one man operation's multiple clip of the present invention, and the difference of Fig. 4, Fig. 5 is ornaments blank shape difference, and in Fig. 5, ornaments have hollow hole.